For the purposes of this chapter, the following terms, phrases, words, abbreviations and their derivations shall have the meaning given herein. When not inconsistent with the context, words used in the present tense include the future; words in the plural number include the singular number, and vice versa. The word "shall" is always mandatory and not merely directory.
ACCESS or ACCESS CABLECASTINGCablecasting on the cable system's access channels for the following purposes: noncommercial and nondiscriminatory use by the public; carriage of noncommercial educational programs or information; and noncommercial use for governmental purposes in accordance with the Cable Act.
ACCESS CHANNEL(S)A video channel(s) which the company shall make available to the City of Saco, without charge, for the purpose of transmitting programming by/for members of the public, Town departments, boards and agencies, public schools, educational, institutional, nonprofit and similar organizations in accordance with the Cable Act.
AFFILIATE or AFFILIATED PERSONAn entity that owns or controls is owned or controlled by, or is under common ownership with a cable operator, herein defined as "company."
ALPHANUMERICConsisting of a combination of letters and numbers, used in reference to keyboards permitting communication in such form and in reference to channels or programs transmitting information in such form.
AREA OUTAGEAn area outage occurs when cable or equipment is damaged, fails or otherwise malfunctions (collectively called malfunctions"), and 10 or more subscribers receiving services from that section of cable or that equipment receive unusable or no service as a result of that malfunction.
BASIC SERVICEThe minimum service transmitted to all subscribers which includes, at a minimum, all signals of domestic television broadcast stations entitled to "must carry" status under FCC rules, any public, educational and governmental programming required by a franchise agreement to be carried on the basic tier, and any additional video programming signals added to the basic tier by the company in its sole discretion.
BROADCASTOver-the-air transmission by a television station.
CABLE ACTThe Cable Communications Policy and Communications Act of 1984, as amended by the Cable Consumer Protection and Competition Act of 1992 and the Telecommunications Act of 1996, and as further amended.
CABLE PROGRAMMING SERVICEAny video programming provided over a cable system, regardless of service tier, including installation or rental of equipment used for the receipt of such video programming, other than video programming carried on the basic service tier, and video programming offered on a pay-per-channel or pay-per-program basis.
CABLE SERVICEThe one-way transmission to subscribers of video programming or other programming services, together with subscriber interaction, if any, which is required for the selection or use of such video programming or other programming services.
CABLE SYSTEMA facility serving the Town, which is owned, constructed, installed, operated and maintained by the company, consisting of a set of closed transmission paths and associated signal generation, reception and control equipment that is designed to provide cable service, including video programming, to multiple subscribers within a head-end service area as defined in accordance with § 602 of the Cable Act. Such term does not include a facility that serves only to retransmit the television signals of one or more television broadcast stations; a facility that serves subscribers without using any public right-of-way; a facility of a common carrier which is subject, in whole or in part, to the provisions of Title II of the Cable Act, except that such facility shall be considered a cable system (other than for purposes of § 621(c) of the Cable Act) to the extent such facility is used in the transmission of video programming directly to subscribers unless the extent of such use is solely to provide interactive on-demand services; or an open video system that complies with § 653 of this title, or any facilities of any electric utility used solely for operating its electric utility systems.
CABLECASTProgramming (exclusive of broadcast signals) carried on the cable system.
CHANNEL or VIDEO CHANNELA portion of the electromagnetic frequency spectrum which is used in a cable system and which is capable of delivering a high definition television channel as defined by FCC regulations.
COMPANYAny person or persons owning, controlling, operating, managing or leasing a cable system within the Town, pursuant to this chapter, and pursuant to any franchise granted to it by the Town. This term shall include any lawful successor(s) to the interest of such person or persons where consent to such successor(s) is approved under the provisions of this chapter and under any applicable terms of the franchise agreement entered into pursuant to this chapter.
COMPLETION OF CONSTRUCTIONThat point when the company has provided written documentation to the Town that a cable system serving the City of Saco has been fully upgraded in accordance with any applicable requirements of this chapter and a franchise agreement, and service has been made available to subscribers and potential subscribers pursuant to the franchise agreement.
CONTRACTOR or SUBCONTRACTOR or AGENTAny person or entity who or which directly or indirectly works for or is under the direction of "the company" for the purpose of installation or repair of any portion of the company's cable system in the Town.
CONVERTERA special tuner or device attached to the subscriber's television set which expands reception capacity and/or unscrambles coded signals distributed over the cable system.
DESIGNATED ACCESS PROVIDERThe entity or entities which may be designated from time to time by the Town to provide PEG access to the residents of the City of Saco.
DOWNSTREAM CHANNELA channel over which signals travel from the cable system headend or sub-headend to an authorized recipient of programming.
DROP or CABLE DROPThe interconnection between each home or building and the feeder line of the cable system.
FCCThe Federal Communications Commission or any successor agency.
FEEDER CABLEThe cable, connected to trunk cable, from which cable television signal service is distributed to subscribers, as distinguished from trunk cable (which distributes cable television service throughout the franchise area) and drop cable.
FRANCHISEThe nonexclusive cable television license to be granted to the company to include the right, privilege and franchise to construct, operate and maintain a cable system, and appurtenances or parts thereof, in the streets, roads, alleys, and other public ways of the Town.
FRANCHISE AGREEMENTThe contract entered into between the company and the Town governing the terms and conditions of the company's use of the franchise granted to the company.
GROSS ANNUAL REVENUESRevenue of any form or kind received by the company from the carriage of cable service, including, without limitation the distribution of any cable service over the system; basic service monthly fees; all other cable service fees; fees paid for pay and/or pay-per-view services, installation, reconnection, downgrade, upgrade and any other similar fees; fees paid for channels designated for commercial use; converter, remote control and other equipment rentals, and/or leases and/or sales; all home shopping service(s) revenues; and advertising revenues. Gross annual revenue shall not include any taxes or fees other than franchise fees on services furnished by the company imposed directly on any subscriber or user by any governmental unit and collected by the company for such governmental unit. In the event that an affiliate is responsible for advertising on the cable system in the Town, advertising revenues shall be deemed to be the pro-rata portion of advertising revenues excluding commissions and/or applicable agency fees, paid to the company by an affiliate for said affiliate's use of the cable system for the carriage of advertising. It is the intention of the parties here to that gross annual revenues shall only include such revenue of affiliates and/or persons relating to the provision of cable service over the cable system and not the gross revenues of any such affiliate(s) and/or person(s) itself, where unrelated to cable services. Gross annual revenue shall be computed in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
HEADENDA company owned or leased facility through which broadcast and cablecast signals are electronically acquired, translated, or modified for distribution over the cable system.
INTERACTIVE SERVICEAny service that offers to subscribers the capability of both transmitting and receiving signals of any kind.
ORIGINATION POINTA connection to the cable system which is provided to allow for live or recorded programming to be transmitted from that location upstream to the headend and from there downstream to the subscribers over one or more access channels, also referred to in this agreement as a return feed.
OUTLETAn interior cable connection that connects a subscriber or user to the cable system.
PARENTWhen used in reference to the company, any person holding direct or indirect ownership or control of 30% or more of the rights of control of the company; and any person holding such ownership or control of a parent to the company.
PAY CABLE or PREMIUM SERVICEOptional additional program services, provided to subscribers at a monthly charge in addition to the charge for basic service.
PAY-PER-VIEWProgramming delivered for a fee or charge to subscribers on a per-program or time basis, in addition to the charge or fee to subscribers for basic service, or for such other service tier required by applicable law.
PEGThe acronym for public, educational and governmental, used in conjunction with access channels, support and facilities.
PERSONAny corporation, partnership, limited partnership, association, trust, organization, other business entity, individual or group of individuals acting in concert.
PUBLIC BUILDINGAll state accredited public schools, police and fire stations, public libraries, Town Hall, and other public buildings owned or leased by the Town, but shall not include buildings owned by the Town but leased to third parties or buildings such as storage facilities at which government employees are not regularly stationed.
SIGNALAny transmission of electromagnetic or optical energy that carries cable services from one location to another.
STREET or PUBLIC WAYThe surface of, and the space above and below, any public street, highway, bridge, land path, alley, court, boulevard, sidewalk, parkway, way, lane, public way, drive, circle, or other public right-of-way, including, but not limited to, public utility easements, dedicated utility strips, or rights-of-way dedicated for compatible uses and any temporary or permanent fixtures or improvements located thereon now or hereafter held by the Town in the Town which shall entitle the company to the use thereof for the purpose of installing, operating, repairing, and maintaining the cable system. "Street" or "public way" shall also mean any easement now or hereafter held by the Town within the Town for the purpose of public travel, or for utility or public service use dedicated for public travel, or for utility or public service use dedicated for compatible uses, and shall include other easements or rights-of-way as shall within their proper use and meaning entitle the company to the use thereof for the purposes of installing or transmitting the company's cable service or other service over poles, wires, cables, conductors, ducts, conduits, vaults, manholes, amplifiers, appliances, attachments, and other property as may be ordinarily necessary and pertinent to the cable system. Reference herein to "public way" or "street" shall not be construed to be a representation or guarantee by the Town that its property rights are sufficient to permit its use for any purpose, or that the Town shall gain or be permitted to exercise any rights to use property in the Town greater than those already possessed by the Town.
SUB-HEADENDA signed distribution point for part of the cable system linked to the headend by fiber optic cable, coaxial supertrunk or microwave, and also referred to as a "hub."
SUBSCRIBERAny person, firm, corporation, or other entity who or which elects to subscribe to for any purpose, a cable service provided by the company by means of, or in connection with, the cable television system.
SUBSCRIBER NETWORKThe 750 MHz bi-directional-capable network to be owned and operated by the company, over which cable service(s) can be transmitted to subscribers.
TOWNThe City of Saco organized and existing under the laws of the State of Maine and all territory within its existing and future territorial corporate limits.
TWO-WAY CAPABILITYThe ability to transmit audio and video signals upstream and downstream on the cable system.
UPSTREAM CHANNELA channel over which signals travel from an authorized location to a cable system distribution point.
UPSTREAM TRANSMISSIONSSignals traveling from subscribers or other originating points on the cable system to a cable distribution point.
VIDEO PROGRAMMINGProgramming provided by, or generally considered comparable to programming provided by, a television broadcast station.