For the purposes of this chapter, the following terms, phrases,
words, abbreviations and their derivations shall have the meaning
given herein. When not inconsistent with the context, words used in
the present tense include the future; words in the plural number include
the singular number, and vice versa. The word "shall" is always mandatory
and not merely directory.
ACCESS or ACCESS CABLECASTING
Cablecasting on the cable system's access channels for
the following purposes: noncommercial and nondiscriminatory use by
the public; carriage of noncommercial educational programs or information;
and noncommercial use for governmental purposes in accordance with
the Cable Act.
ACCESS CHANNEL(S)
A video channel(s) which the company shall make available
to the City of Saco, without charge, for the purpose of transmitting
programming by/for members of the public, Town departments, boards
and agencies, public schools, educational, institutional, nonprofit
and similar organizations in accordance with the Cable Act.
AFFILIATE or AFFILIATED PERSON
An entity that owns or controls is owned or controlled by,
or is under common ownership with a cable operator, herein defined
as "company."
ALPHANUMERIC
Consisting of a combination of letters and numbers, used
in reference to keyboards permitting communication in such form and
in reference to channels or programs transmitting information in such
form.
AREA OUTAGE
An area outage occurs when cable or equipment is damaged,
fails or otherwise malfunctions (collectively called malfunctions"),
and 10 or more subscribers receiving services from that section of
cable or that equipment receive unusable or no service as a result
of that malfunction.
BASIC SERVICE
The minimum service transmitted to all subscribers which
includes, at a minimum, all signals of domestic television broadcast
stations entitled to "must carry" status under FCC rules, any public,
educational and governmental programming required by a franchise agreement
to be carried on the basic tier, and any additional video programming
signals added to the basic tier by the company in its sole discretion.
BROADCAST
Over-the-air transmission by a television station.
CABLE ACT
The Cable Communications Policy and Communications Act of
1984, as amended by the Cable Consumer Protection and Competition
Act of 1992 and the Telecommunications Act of 1996, and as further
amended.
CABLE PROGRAMMING SERVICE
Any video programming provided over a cable system, regardless
of service tier, including installation or rental of equipment used
for the receipt of such video programming, other than video programming
carried on the basic service tier, and video programming offered on
a pay-per-channel or pay-per-program basis.
CABLE SERVICE
The one-way transmission to subscribers of video programming
or other programming services, together with subscriber interaction,
if any, which is required for the selection or use of such video programming
or other programming services.
CABLE SYSTEM
A facility serving the Town, which is owned, constructed,
installed, operated and maintained by the company, consisting of a
set of closed transmission paths and associated signal generation,
reception and control equipment that is designed to provide cable
service, including video programming, to multiple subscribers within
a head-end service area as defined in accordance with § 602
of the Cable Act. Such term does not include a facility that serves
only to retransmit the television signals of one or more television
broadcast stations; a facility that serves subscribers without using
any public right-of-way; a facility of a common carrier which is subject,
in whole or in part, to the provisions of Title II of the Cable Act,
except that such facility shall be considered a cable system (other
than for purposes of § 621(c) of the Cable Act) to the extent
such facility is used in the transmission of video programming directly
to subscribers unless the extent of such use is solely to provide
interactive on-demand services; or an open video system that complies
with § 653 of this title, or any facilities of any electric
utility used solely for operating its electric utility systems.
CABLECAST
Programming (exclusive of broadcast signals) carried on the
cable system.
CHANNEL or VIDEO CHANNEL
A portion of the electromagnetic frequency spectrum which
is used in a cable system and which is capable of delivering a high
definition television channel as defined by FCC regulations.
COMPANY
Any person or persons owning, controlling, operating, managing
or leasing a cable system within the Town, pursuant to this chapter,
and pursuant to any franchise granted to it by the Town. This term
shall include any lawful successor(s) to the interest of such person
or persons where consent to such successor(s) is approved under the
provisions of this chapter and under any applicable terms of the franchise
agreement entered into pursuant to this chapter.
COMPLETION OF CONSTRUCTION
That point when the company has provided written documentation
to the Town that a cable system serving the City of Saco has been
fully upgraded in accordance with any applicable requirements of this
chapter and a franchise agreement, and service has been made available
to subscribers and potential subscribers pursuant to the franchise
agreement.
CONTRACTOR or SUBCONTRACTOR or AGENT
Any person or entity who or which directly or indirectly
works for or is under the direction of "the company" for the purpose
of installation or repair of any portion of the company's cable
system in the Town.
CONVERTER
A special tuner or device attached to the subscriber's
television set which expands reception capacity and/or unscrambles
coded signals distributed over the cable system.
DESIGNATED ACCESS PROVIDER
The entity or entities which may be designated from time
to time by the Town to provide PEG access to the residents of the
City of Saco.
DOWNSTREAM CHANNEL
A channel over which signals travel from the cable system
headend or sub-headend to an authorized recipient of programming.
DROP or CABLE DROP
The interconnection between each home or building and the
feeder line of the cable system.
FCC
The Federal Communications Commission or any successor agency.
FEEDER CABLE
The cable, connected to trunk cable, from which cable television
signal service is distributed to subscribers, as distinguished from
trunk cable (which distributes cable television service throughout
the franchise area) and drop cable.
FRANCHISE
The nonexclusive cable television license to be granted to
the company to include the right, privilege and franchise to construct,
operate and maintain a cable system, and appurtenances or parts thereof,
in the streets, roads, alleys, and other public ways of the Town.
FRANCHISE AGREEMENT
The contract entered into between the company and the Town
governing the terms and conditions of the company's use of the
franchise granted to the company.
GROSS ANNUAL REVENUES
Revenue of any form or kind received by the company from
the carriage of cable service, including, without limitation the distribution
of any cable service over the system; basic service monthly fees;
all other cable service fees; fees paid for pay and/or pay-per-view
services, installation, reconnection, downgrade, upgrade and any other
similar fees; fees paid for channels designated for commercial use;
converter, remote control and other equipment rentals, and/or leases
and/or sales; all home shopping service(s) revenues; and advertising
revenues. Gross annual revenue shall not include any taxes or fees
other than franchise fees on services furnished by the company imposed
directly on any subscriber or user by any governmental unit and collected
by the company for such governmental unit. In the event that an affiliate
is responsible for advertising on the cable system in the Town, advertising
revenues shall be deemed to be the pro-rata portion of advertising
revenues excluding commissions and/or applicable agency fees, paid
to the company by an affiliate for said affiliate's use of the
cable system for the carriage of advertising. It is the intention
of the parties here to that gross annual revenues shall only include
such revenue of affiliates and/or persons relating to the provision
of cable service over the cable system and not the gross revenues
of any such affiliate(s) and/or person(s) itself, where unrelated
to cable services. Gross annual revenue shall be computed in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles.
HEADEND
A company owned or leased facility through which broadcast
and cablecast signals are electronically acquired, translated, or
modified for distribution over the cable system.
INTERACTIVE SERVICE
Any service that offers to subscribers the capability of
both transmitting and receiving signals of any kind.
ORIGINATION POINT
A connection to the cable system which is provided to allow
for live or recorded programming to be transmitted from that location
upstream to the headend and from there downstream to the subscribers
over one or more access channels, also referred to in this agreement
as a return feed.
OUTLET
An interior cable connection that connects a subscriber or
user to the cable system.
PARENT
When used in reference to the company, any person holding
direct or indirect ownership or control of 30% or more of the rights
of control of the company; and any person holding such ownership or
control of a parent to the company.
PAY CABLE or PREMIUM SERVICE
Optional additional program services, provided to subscribers
at a monthly charge in addition to the charge for basic service.
PAY-PER-VIEW
Programming delivered for a fee or charge to subscribers
on a per-program or time basis, in addition to the charge or fee to
subscribers for basic service, or for such other service tier required
by applicable law.
PEG
The acronym for public, educational and governmental, used
in conjunction with access channels, support and facilities.
PERSON
Any corporation, partnership, limited partnership, association,
trust, organization, other business entity, individual or group of
individuals acting in concert.
PUBLIC BUILDING
All state accredited public schools, police and fire stations,
public libraries, Town Hall, and other public buildings owned or leased
by the Town, but shall not include buildings owned by the Town but
leased to third parties or buildings such as storage facilities at
which government employees are not regularly stationed.
SIGNAL
Any transmission of electromagnetic or optical energy that
carries cable services from one location to another.
STATE
The State of Maine.
STREET or PUBLIC WAY
The surface of, and the space above and below, any public
street, highway, bridge, land path, alley, court, boulevard, sidewalk,
parkway, way, lane, public way, drive, circle, or other public right-of-way,
including, but not limited to, public utility easements, dedicated
utility strips, or rights-of-way dedicated for compatible uses and
any temporary or permanent fixtures or improvements located thereon
now or hereafter held by the Town in the Town which shall entitle
the company to the use thereof for the purpose of installing, operating,
repairing, and maintaining the cable system. "Street" or "public way"
shall also mean any easement now or hereafter held by the Town within
the Town for the purpose of public travel, or for utility or public
service use dedicated for public travel, or for utility or public
service use dedicated for compatible uses, and shall include other
easements or rights-of-way as shall within their proper use and meaning
entitle the company to the use thereof for the purposes of installing
or transmitting the company's cable service or other service
over poles, wires, cables, conductors, ducts, conduits, vaults, manholes,
amplifiers, appliances, attachments, and other property as may be
ordinarily necessary and pertinent to the cable system. Reference
herein to "public way" or "street" shall not be construed to be a
representation or guarantee by the Town that its property rights are
sufficient to permit its use for any purpose, or that the Town shall
gain or be permitted to exercise any rights to use property in the
Town greater than those already possessed by the Town.
SUB-HEADEND
A signed distribution point for part of the cable system
linked to the headend by fiber optic cable, coaxial supertrunk or
microwave, and also referred to as a "hub."
SUBSCRIBER
Any person, firm, corporation, or other entity who or which
elects to subscribe to for any purpose, a cable service provided by
the company by means of, or in connection with, the cable television
system.
SUBSCRIBER NETWORK
The 750 MHz bi-directional-capable network to be owned and
operated by the company, over which cable service(s) can be transmitted
to subscribers.
TOWN
The City of Saco organized and existing under the laws of
the State of Maine and all territory within its existing and future
territorial corporate limits.
TWO-WAY CAPABILITY
The ability to transmit audio and video signals upstream
and downstream on the cable system.
UPSTREAM CHANNEL
A channel over which signals travel from an authorized location
to a cable system distribution point.
UPSTREAM TRANSMISSIONS
Signals traveling from subscribers or other originating points
on the cable system to a cable distribution point.
VIDEO PROGRAMMING
Programming provided by, or generally considered comparable
to programming provided by, a television broadcast station.
No person, firm or corporation shall install, maintain or operate
within the Town or any of its public ways or streets or other public
areas any equipment or facilities for the operation of a cable system
unless a franchise agreement authorizing the use of said public ways
or streets or areas has first been obtained pursuant to the provisions
of this chapter and unless said franchise agreement is in full force
and effect.
Service to any subscriber served by a standard aerial drop shall
commence by not later than seven business days after service is requested;
service to any subscriber served by a standard underground drop shall
commence by not later than 45 days after service is requested unless
additional time is required by severe weather or other circumstances
outside of the company's control. The company shall exert every
reasonable effort to commence service to a subscriber served by a
nonstandard drop as expeditiously as possible. A standard drop, for
which the subscriber shall be charged the company's standard
installation fee, is a drop running not more than 150 feet from feeder
cable to the subscriber's structure; provided, that any installation
which requires the company to cross a street underground shall be
considered a nonstandard installation. An aerial drop in excess of
150 feet in length shall be considered a nonstandard installation.
If the company schedules an appointment with a subscriber for an installation,
repair or other service call, and the company fails to arrive at the
subscriber's premises within one hour of the scheduled time or
scheduled window of time (which window shall not exceed four hours)
for reasons not caused by the subscriber unless rescheduled in advance
by the company, the company shall, in the case of an appointment for
a standard installation, make no charge to the subscriber for the
standard installation, and in the case of a repair or other service
call, shall apply a minimum $20 credit to the subscriber's account
to reduce the cost of any make-up or late repair or service call.
The company shall not, as to rates, charges, service, service
facilities, rules, regulations, or in any other respect, make or grant
any undue preference or advantage to any person, nor subject any person
to any prejudice or disadvantage.