[Ord. 5/9/1972, § 700; as amended by Ord. 12/12/1991B, § 19]
1. Sign. Any permanent or temporary structure or part thereof or any
device attached, painted or represented directly or indirectly on
a structure or other surface that shall display or include any letter,
word, insignia, flag or representation used as or which is in the
nature of an advertisement, announcement, visual communication, direction
or is designed to attract the eye or bring the subject to the attention
of the public.
2. Area of Signs.
A. The area of a sign shall be construed to include all lettering, wording
and accompanying designs and symbols, together with the background,
whether open or enclosed, on which they are displayed, but not including
any supporting framework and bracing incidental to the display itself.
B. Where the sign consists of individual letters or symbols attached
to a building, wall or window, the area shall be considered to be
that of the smallest rectangle or other regular geometric shape which
encompasses all of the letters and symbols.
C. In computing square foot area of a double-face sign, only one side
shall be considered, provided both faces are identical. If the interior
angle formed by the two faces of the double-faced sign is greater
than 45°, then both sides of such sign shall be considered in
calculating the sign area.
3. Illumination of Signs.
A. Directly Illuminated Sign.
(1)
A sign designed to give forth artificial light directly (or
through transparent or translucent material) from a source of light
within such sign, including, but not limited to, neon and exposed
lamp signs.
(2)
Festoon lighting is a directly illuminated sign composed of
either:
(a)
A group of incandescent light bulbs hung or strung overhead
or on a building or structure; or
(b)
Light bulbs not shaded, hooded or otherwise screened to prevent
the direct rays of the light from shining on an adjacent property
or right-of-way.
B. Indirectly Illuminated Sign. A sign illuminated with a light so shielded
that no direct rays therefrom are visible elsewhere on the lot where
said illumination occurs nor external to that lot. If such shielding
device is defective, such sign shall be deemed to be directly illuminated
sign.
C. Flashing Sign. An illuminated sign on which the artificial light
is not maintained stationary and constant in intensity and color at
all times when in use, but not including changeable copy signs.
D. Non-Illuminated Sign. A sign not illuminated either directly or indirectly.
4. Location of Signs.
A. On-Premises Sign. A sign which carries only messages incidental to
a lawful use of the property on which it is located.
B. Off-Premises Sign. A sign structure advertising an establishment,
merchandise, service or entertainment which is not sold, produced,
manufactured, or furnished at the property on which said sign is located.
C. Business Identification Sign. An on-premises sign which directs attention
to a business, commodity, service, industry or other activity sold,
offered or conducted other than incidentally on the premises upon
which such sign is located or to which it is affixed.
5. Types of Signs.
A. Freestanding Sign. A self-supporting sign resting on or supported
by means of poles or standards on the ground.
B. Parallel Sign (Wall Sign). A sign mounted parallel to a wall or other
vertical building surface. Parallel signs shall not extend beyond
the edge of any wall or other surface to which they are mounted nor
project more than 24 inches from its surface.
C. Abandoned Sign. A sign which no longer advertises a bona fide business,
lessor, service, owner, products, use, or activity, for which no legal
owner can be found.
D. Animated Sign. A sign with action or motion; revolving, flashing
illumination, or color changes, requiring electrical energy, electronic,
solar or manufactured sources of supply, but not including wind-actuated
elements such as flags, banners or other like items. For the purposes
of this chapter, this definition shall not be meant to include public
service signs such as time and temperature units or changeable message
signs.
E. Awning Sign. A sign painted, printed, or embossed on or attached
flat against the surface of an awning of nonrigid material serving
as a shelter from the elements and projecting from and supported by
the exterior wall of a building.
F. Banner Sign. A sign made of fabric or any nonrigid material with
no enclosing framework.
G. Billboards. See § 27-700(4)(B), Off-Premises Signs.
H. Changeable Copy Sign.
(1)
Automatic. A sign on which the copy changes automatically on
preset intervals on a lampbank or through mechanical or electronic
means, e.g., time and temperature.
(2)
Manual. A sign on which copy is changed manually in the field,
e.g., readerboards with changeable letters.
I. Construction Sign. A temporary sign, identifying a project sponsor,
lending institution or funding agency, architect, contractor(s), subcontractor(s),
and other party participating in the development of that project,
and located on the property on which the construction is underway.
J. Directional/Information Sign. A sign limited to instructions or facility
location information which may contain the name or logo of an establishment
or firm for the purpose of guiding visitors and deliveries, etc.,
e.g., parking or exit and entrance signs.
K. Illuminated Sign. A sign with an artificial light source incorporated
internally or externally for the purpose of illuminating the sign,
including illuminated awnings.
L. Incidental Sign. A small sign, emblem or decal informing the public
of goods, facilities or services available on the premises, e.g.,
a credit card sign or hours of business sign.
M. Marquee. Permanent roof-like structure or canopy of rigid materials
supported by and extending from the façade of a building.
N. Political Sign. For the purposes of this chapter, a temporary sign
used in connection with a local, state, or national election or referendum.
O. Portable Sign. Any sign designed to be moved easily and not permanently
affixed to the ground or to a structure or building.
P. Public Service Sign. Message of a civic or philanthropic nature posted
in the interest of community welfare.
Q. Real Estate Sign. A temporary sign advertising the real estate upon
which the sign is located (or in close proximity thereto and directing
prospects to the property) indicating the property is for rent, lease
or sale.
R. Roof Sign. Any sign erected over or on the roof of a building.
S. Skeleton Sign. An assembly of shapes and/or letters mounted on a
frame without a solid background.
T. Temporary Sign. A sign which is intended to advertise community or
civic projects, campaigns, events, etc., for a limited time as specified
herein.
U. Vehicular Sign. A sign which is affixed to a vehicle in such a manner
that the carrying of such sign is no longer incidental to the primary
purpose of the vehicle, but becomes a primary purpose in itself and
are regulated herein.
6. Other Terms.
A. Clearance (of a sign). The smallest vertical distance between the
grade of the adjacent street cartway edge (for streets or roads without
curbs) or street curb and the lowest point of any sign, including
framework and embellishments, extending over that grade or horizontal
plane.
B. Conforming Sign. A sign which was legally erected in accordance with
federal, state and local laws and regulations in effect at the time
of erection of the sign.
C. Height (of a Sign). The vertical distance measured from the highest
point of the sign to the grade of the adjacent street or the surface
grade beneath the sign, whichever is less.
D. Illegal Sign. A sign which does not meet the requirements of this
chapter and which has not received legal nonconforming status.
E. Maintenance. For purposes of this chapter, the cleaning, painting,
repair, and replacement of defective parts of a sign in a manner that
does not alter the basic design or size of the sign.
F. Permit, Sign. A license granted by the state and/or Township to authorize
a sign.
G. Roofline. The top edge of a roof or building parapet, whichever is
higher, excluding any cupolas, pylons, chimneys or minor projections.
[Ord. 5/9/1972, § 710; as amended by Ord. 12/12/1991B, § 20]
1. Prohibition. Flashing signs, festoon lighting and freestanding roof
signs shall not be permitted in any district.
2. Obstruction. No sign shall be erected or maintained within a distance
of 50 feet from the intersection of any street lines or the intersection
of a street line and the edge of a private accessway unless the location
of the sign is situated at least eight feet above the level of the
street center line. Further, no sign shall be so located that it interferes
with traffic through glare or obstruction or confusion with a traffic
control device or by reason of design, illumination, shape or color
create any other safety hazard.
3. Maintenance. All signs permitted in this Part must be constructed
of durable materials and kept in good condition and repair. Any sign
which is allowed to become dilapidated shall be removed by the Township
at the expense of the owner or lessee of the property on which it
is located.
4. Nonconforming Sign. Signs existing at the time of passage of this
chapter and which do not conform to the requirements of the chapter
shall be considered nonconforming signs and, once removed, shall be
replaced only with conforming signs; however, nonconforming signs
may be repainted or repaired, provided such repainted or repaired
sign does not exceed the dimensions of the existing sign.
5. Separate Frontage. If an establishment has walls fronting on two
or more streets, the sign area for each street may be computed separately.
6. Official Signs. No signs except those of a duly constituted governmental
body, including traffic signs and similar regulatory notices, shall
be allowed within street lines. This provision may be waived for parallel
signs in areas where no yard setback is required.
7. No portion of any freestanding sign shall be located closer to any
lot line than five feet. If this requirement cannot be met, freestanding
signs shall be prohibited on such properties.
[Amended 5/13/2010]
8. All on-premises signs over six square feet in area and all off-premises
signs regardless of size shall require the issuance of a zoning permit
before erection or replacement. All signs must comply with all of
the regulations contained herein, regardless of whether or not a permit
is required. The Zoning Officer may, upon observation of sign deterioration,
inspect a sign and notify the sign owner, or landowner, that said
safety repairs or deteriorated conditions shall be corrected at the
expense of the sign owner or landowner, as applicable in their specific
lease or business arrangement.
[Amended 5/13/2010]
9. Certification Required. The application for permit for freestanding
signs 50 square feet or larger or 15 feet high or higher, or any roof-mounted
sign shall require drawings certified by a qualified registered professional
engineer or architect, licensed as such in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania,
that the proposed design meets or exceeds the standards herein, including
the sign itself, structure, foundation and support, and constitutes
a safe installation in accordance with the latest BOCA standards.
10. Violations. When, in the opinion of the Zoning Officer, a violation
of this chapter exists, the Zoning Officer shall issue a written order
to the responsible party, specifying those sections of this chapter
being violated. The order shall allow 30 days for correction of the
alleged violation, except in the case of an imminent public safety
hazard, or to appeal to the Zoning Hearing Board. When the Zoning
Officer determines or has reason to believe that the sign creates
an imminent public safety hazard, an order and corrective action shall
immediately be undertaken to remove the sign or correct said condition.
Township expenses for such actions and subsequent inspection(s) shall
be charged to the sign or property owner. If the full amount invoiced
is not paid the Board of Supervisors may direct that civil enforcement
proceedings be commenced and a lien placed against the property of
the sign owner.
11. Indemnification and Insurance. All persons involved in the maintenance,
installation, alteration or relocation of signs near or upon any public
right-of-way or property or responding to an order issued hereunder
shall agree to hold harmless and indemnify Montour Township, its officers
and agents against all claims of negligence or damage, insofar as
this chapter has not specifically directed the placement or design
of a sign. A certificate of indemnification and a certificate of insurance
protecting Montour Township against any liability herewith in a minimum
of $1,000,000 shall be submitted with the permit application.
12. Illumination Levels. No sign shall be illuminated in the C, A, SR,
and VR Districts at a level greater than 20 footcandles. No sign shall
be illuminated in the HC and I Districts at a level greater than 30
footcandles unless the fixture is shielded in such manner as to prevent
glare and uncontrolled illumination greater than 30 footcandles at
the property line nearest the sign.
13. Political Signs. Political signs [as defined in § 27-700(5)(N)]
shall be allowed in connection with local, state, or national elections
or voter referendum or public issues at the municipal, county, state
or school district levels. Nothing herein shall prohibit freedom of
speech. Political signs shall be allowed in all zoning districts,
subject to the following conditions:
[Added 1/12/2017]
A. Political signs shall not pose a traffic safety hazard in regard
to vision obstruction due to sign placement or size. Political signs
shall not be located within any public street right-of-way, nor shall
they be located within the clear sight triangle of any street intersection,
or in any way obstruct or impair a motorist's clear vision.
B. Freestanding political signs shall be distinguished from political
advertisements placed upon commercial billboards. Nothing herein is
intended to restrict or regulate the message content on properly permitted
commercial billboards.
C. Political signs shall not be construed of a type of material or physical
design that poses a distraction to motorists.
D. Political signs shall not be constructed of a type of material or
physical design that poses a potential hazard to adjacent private
property.
E. Political signs shall not be allowed by those persons responsible
for placement of that sign to deteriorate in physical condition to
the degree that a potential adverse impact on adjacent property or
general public health and safety may result.
F. Persons or organizations responsible for placing political signs
shall also be responsible for monitoring of said political signs to
ensure that they have not been displaced by wind or other means on
public roadways or rights-of-way or public property.
G. Consent of the property owner shall be required prior to placement
of political signs on private property. However, confirmation of that
property owner's consent shall be the responsibility of the person
placing a political sign on said private property.
H. Written consent of the Township Supervisors shall be required for
political signs to be placed on property owned by the Township.
I. Political signs shall comply with state-mandated polling place rules
as set forth by the State Election Board. All political signs shall
be a minimum of a ten-foot radius from the designated entrance to
a polling place.
J. There shall be no fee for political signs.
K. Political signs shall not be erected or displayed earlier than 70
days prior to the election to which said signs pertain.
L. Political signs which pertain to a specific election or referendum
shall be removed within 30 days following that election and shall
be the responsibility of such person or organization which caused
said political sign to be erected.
M. Failure to remove said signs shall be cause for the Township to remove
said sign and for charges to be assessed by the Township.
N. The Township Zoning Officer and/or any other representative specifically
authorized by the Township Board of Supervisors shall be responsible
for the removal of any political signs that interferes with public
safety.
[Ord. 5/9/1972, § 702; as amended by Ord. 4/13/1989, § 2; and by Ord. 12/12/1991B, § 21]
1. On-Premises Signs. In C, A, SR, and VR Districts, no on-premises
sign shall be permitted except as follows:
A. One non-illuminated sign advertising for sale agricultural produce
raised on the premises where such sale is permitted, not to exceed
12 square feet in area.
B. Non-illuminated signs displayed strictly for the direction, safety
or convenience of the public, including signs which identify restrooms,
telephone booths, parking area entrances or exits, freight entrances
or the like, provided the area of any such sign shall not exceed two
square feet.
C. Flags representing governmental, educational or religious organizations.
D. One non-illuminated sign posted in conjunction with doorbells or
mailboxes, provided the area of any such sign shall not exceed 36
square inches.
E. One non-illuminated sign or indirectly illuminated sign displaying
only the name and address of the occupant of a premises, provided
the area of any sign shall not exceed 200 square inches. The provisions
of § 27-702(1)(H) do not apply to this type of sign.
F. One non-illuminated or indirectly illuminated sign for home occupations
or accessory offices, indicating only the names of persons and their
occupations, provided the area of any such sign shall not exceed four
square feet.
G. One non-illuminated or indirectly illuminated bulletin or announcement
board or identification sign for a permitted nonresidential building
or use, provided the area of any such sign shall not exceed 24 square
feet, and provided that illuminated signs in any residential district
shall not create an annoying level of illumination to adjacent homes.
[Amended 5/13/2010]
H. One non-illuminated or indirectly illuminated sign in connection
with a lawfully maintained nonconforming use, provided the area of
any such sign shall not exceed 12 square feet.
I. One non-illuminated sign advertising the sale or rental of the premises
upon which said sign has been erected or one sign indicating that
said premises have been sold or rented, provided the area of any such
sign shall not exceed six square feet and shall be removed within
20 days after an agreement of sale or rental has been entered into.
J. One temporary non-illuminated sign erected in connection with the
development or proposed development of the premises by a builder,
contractor, developer or other persons interested in such sale or
development, provided the area of any such sign shall not exceed 24
square feet and shall be removed within 20 days after the last structure
has been initially occupied or upon expiration of the building permit,
whichever is sooner.
K. Temporary non-illuminated sign of mechanics or artisans may be erected
and maintained during the period such persons are performing work
on the premises upon which such signs are erected, provided such signs
shall be removed upon completion of work by the mechanic or artisan
and the total area of all such signs shall not exceed 24 square feet.
L. Signs announcing no trespassing; signs indicating the private nature
of a road, driveway or premises; and signs controlling fishing or
hunting on the premises, provided the area of any such sign shall
not exceed four square feet.
M. Non-illuminated or indirectly illuminated memorial signs or historical
signs or tablets.
2. Off-Premises Signs. Off-premises signs are not permitted except as
follows: (Signs permitted within this section may also be on-premises
signs.)
A. Signs necessary for the direction, regulation and control of traffic;
street name signs, legal notices, warnings at railroad crossings;
and other official signs which are similarly authorized or erected
by a duly constituted governmental body.
C. Temporary non-illuminated signs directing persons to temporary exhibits,
shows, events or proposed development located in the area may be erected,
subject to the following requirements:
(1)
Signs shall not exceed 32 square feet in area.
(2)
Signs shall not be posted earlier than two weeks before the
occurrence of the event to which it relates and must be removed within
one week after the date of the exhibit, show or event. When related
to a proposed development, such sign must be removed immediately upon
sale or rental of the final unit in such development.
D. Non-illuminated signs used for directing patrons, members or an audience
to service clubs, churches or other nonprofit organizations, provided
the signs shall indicate only the name of the facility and the direction
to the facility and shall not exceed six square feet in area.
3. Types of Signs in Residential Districts.
A. For purposes of safe sight distance, no sign shall obstruct a clear
sight triangle between a plane two feet above curb level, or grade
of the nearest edge of cartway surface, whichever is applicable at
a given site, and a plane seven feet above curb level, or grade of
the nearest edge of cartway surface, whichever is applicable at a
given site, so as to interfere with visibility of vehicular, bicycle
or pedestrian traffic across any corner created by the intersection
of two or more streets or a street and a driveway(s) within a triangular
shape bounded on the sides by the center line of the intersecting
street(s) and/or driveway(s) drawn 20 feet from the intersection of
said center lines, or extension thereof.
[Amended 5/13/2010]
B. Parallel signs or portions of such signs shall not be located above
the ceiling of the ground floor of any building or more than 12 feet
above the upper surface of the nearest curb, whichever is less.
[Ord. 5/9/1972, § 730; as amended by Ord. 12/15/1987; and by Ord. 12/12/1991B, § 22]
1. On-Premises Signs. No on-premises signs shall be permitted in HC
and C Districts except as follows:
A. All signs permitted in §
27-702 at the standards prescribed therein.
B. Parallel business signs, subject to the following provisions.
(1)
The total area of any parallel sign shall not exceed two square
feet for each foot of length of the front building wall or length
of that portion of such wall devoted to such establishment, or length
of a side wall to be used for placement of the sign or 150 square
feet, whichever is smaller.
(2)
No parallel sign shall be painted on or affixed to the inside
or outside of windows in such districts.
C. Freestanding business signs, provided:
(1)
The area of all such signs shall not exceed one square foot
for each two feet of lot frontage nor exceed more than one square
foot for each four square feet of the building side wall nearest which
the sign is to be placed, whichever is smaller.
(2)
Signs mounted or otherwise affixed to the roof of a building
are permitted on one-story buildings, provided such sign does not
extend more than four feet above the roof line.
(3)
The maximum height of freestanding business signs shall not
exceed 14 feet.
D. Non-illuminated, indirectly illuminated or directly illuminated business
signs.
2. Off-Premises Signs.
A. All off-premises signs permitted in §
27-702(2) to the standards prescribed therein are permitted in HC District.
B. Signs are permitted in HC District subject to the following provisions.
(1)
The total area of any sign shall not exceed 300 square feet.
(2)
Signs may be non-illuminated or indirectly illuminated but shall
not be flashing.
(3)
Signs may be freestanding, parallel or roof signs but may not
be projecting signs.
(4)
The maximum height of signs shall not be more than four feet
above the height of the building or structure (other than the sign
support itself) to which the sign is affixed or, in the case of freestanding
signs, not more than 25 feet above the official street grade nearest
the sign.