As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
ABSORBENTA granulated or powdered substance used to soak up fluids used in the operation of motor vehicles. A bag or container of absorbent will be defined as weighing 50 pounds.
ADMINISTRATIVE CHARGESCharges for post-accident services, including but not limited to services such as physical inspection, telephone and/or fax calls, removal of personal items, additional paperwork and more than three trips to the motor vehicle in storage.
BASIC ENVIRONMENTAL CLEANUPThe cleanup and removal of small quantities of fluids used in the operation of a motor vehicle which leak onto the ground.
BASIC TOWArriving at the site from which a motor vehicle will be towed, hooking a motor vehicle to, or unloading a motor vehicle onto a tow truck, transporting a motor vehicle to a storage facility, unhooking or unloading a motor vehicle from a tow truck and situating the motor vehicle in the space in which it will be stored.
BASIC TOWING SERVICEThe towing of a vehicle or the removal and transportation of a vehicle from a highway, street or other public or private property.
CHIEF OF POLICEThe highest ranking sworn officer within the Verona Police Department.
CONSENSUAL TOWINGThe towing of a motor vehicle, when the owner or operator of the motor vehicle has consented to have the towing operator tow the motor vehicle.
CRUISINGThe operation of a tow truck within the Township of Verona to solicit vehicle towing, emergency road service and/or other related towing services unless in response to a police request.
DECOUPLINGReleasing a motor vehicle to its owner or operator when the motor vehicle has been, or is about to be, hooked to or lifted by a tow truck, but prior to the motor vehicle actually having been moved or removed from the property.
DISABLED VEHICLEA motor vehicle which has been abandoned or rendered inoperable by mechanical failure or accident. Any motor vehicle, operable or inoperable, which constitutes a hazard to the motoring public by its location shall be deemed disabled for the purposes of this chapter.
EMERGENCY ROAD REPAIR SERVICERepairs which may be performed at the location of a disabled vehicle, including but not limited to flat tire changing, jump-starting, gasoline deliveries, etc.
EXAMINATION AREAAn unobstructed, flat, forty-foot-by-twenty-five-foot area where a vehicle can be placed when needed for inspection by the police.
HEAVY-DUTY WRECKERA tow truck with dual rear wheels and air brakes capable of towing and wheel lifting large vehicles damage-free and which meets the following minimum requirements:
A. Gross vehicle weight (GVW): 30,000 pounds.
B. Gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR): 80,000 pounds.
C. Boom and winch rating: 40,000 pounds.
F. Wheel lift retracted rating: 25,000 pounds.
G. Wheel lift extended rating: 12,000 pounds.
IMPOUNDMENTThe storage of a motor vehicle upon the order of the Police Department at either the towing operator's storage area or at a Township facility as a result of abandonment, involvement in an accident, suspected criminal activity and/or any violation of Title 39 of the New Jersey Statutes or municipal ordinances.
LICENSEEAny person, firm, partnership, association, corporation, company or organization of any kind that has been issued a license by the Township, pursuant to this chapter, to provide wrecker/towing services to the Township.
LIGHT-DUTY WRECKERA tow truck with dual rear wheels capable of towing or wheel lifting vehicles which meets the following minimum standards:
B. Boom rating: 8,000 pounds.
C. Winch rating: 8,000 pounds.
F. Wheel lift retracted rating: 6,000 pounds.
G. Extended rating: 3,000 pounds.
LOADED MILEDistance in miles that a tow vehicle travels while towing a vehicle.
MEDIUM-DUTY FLATBEDA vehicle carrier equipped with a wheel lift and roll back/tilt bed with dual wheels capable of removing and transporting small trucks, full-size vans or large passenger cars damage-free and which meets the following minimum requirements:
B. Winch rating: 8,000 pounds.
E. Bed width: seven feet (inside side rails).
F. Wheel lift retracted rating: 6,000 pounds.
G. Wheel lift extended: 3,000 pounds.
MEDIUM-DUTY WRECKERA tow truck with dual rear wheels capable of towing and wheel lifting small trucks damage-free and which meets the following minimum requirements:
B. Boom rating: 16,000 pounds.
C. Winch rating: 16,000 pounds.
F. Wheel lift retracted rating: 6,000 pounds.
G. Extended rating: 3,000 pounds.
MOTOR VEHICLEAll vehicles propelled other than by muscular power, excepting such vehicles as run only upon rails and tracks and motorized bicycles, motorized scooters, motorized wheelchairs, and motorized skateboards.
NONCONSENSUAL TOWINGThe towing of a motor vehicle without the consent of the owner or operator of the vehicle. Nonconsensual towing includes towing of a motor vehicle when law enforcement orders the motor vehicle to be towed, whether or not the owner or operator consents.
ORDINARY CAREThat care which is normally used to protect a motor vehicle from further damage, including but not limited to the use of tarps for environmental protection and security protection for storage areas.
OUTSIDE SECURED STORAGE FACILITYAny motor vehicle storage facility that is not located within an enclosed structure and that conforms to the following minimum standards:
A. The entire land area shall be enclosed by a fence of sturdy construction, a wall or other man-made barrier that is at least seven feet in height, with a minimum of one lockable gate for ingress and egress, in accordance with local zoning regulations.
B. All entry points shall have a locking device.
C. The area shall have adequate lighting to protect stored vehicles from vandalism.
D. The towing operator shall submit proof that he owns or leases an area, for the storage of a minimum of 50 vehicles, within a fifteen-minute response time to any call for towing or service within the Township of Verona. Said proof shall include the deed or deeds to the property or the leases to the same. The towing operator shall submit proof of local zoning compliance for use of the storage facility.
OWNERA person, firm, corporation or partnership who owns and/or operates a motor vehicle on the roads and highways within the Township of Verona.
PERSONAny natural person, firm, partnership, association, corporation, company or organization of any kind.
POLICEThe Township of Verona Police Department.
PRINCIPAL LOCATIONThe licensed place of business of each towing operator. Each towing operator shall maintain his/her own place of business where trucks, in response to police requests, are normally kept. Towing operators shall not share a principal location. The impound area shall be located adjacent to, or be part of, the principal location and shall comply with the local zoning ordinances. The principal location must be open to the public between 8:00 a.m. and 6:00 p.m. at least five days per week and the principal location shall contain a clean, comfortable waiting area with toilet facilities.
PRIVATE PROPERTY TOWINGThe nonconsensual towing from private property or from a storage facility of a person's motor vehicle that is parked illegally, parked during a time at which such parking is not permitted, or otherwise park without authorization or immobilization of, or preparation for moving or removing of such motor vehicle to which a service charge is made, either directly or indirectly.
RECOVERYThe procedure in which the tow operator applies his knowledge in a skillful manner to preserve the condition of the motor vehicle while moving the vehicle to a towable position; can be achieved by several actions that may include but are not limited to winching and rigging.
ROADWAY CLEANUPThe sweeping and removal of all debris left on the roadway as a result of an accident or incident.
ROTATING LISTThe list of towers prepared by the Chief of Police from which the on-duty tower is designated.
SITE CLEANUPThe use of absorbents to soak up any liquids from a motor vehicle at the site from which the motor vehicle will be towed and sweeping and removal of all debris left on the roadway as a result of an accident or incident.
STORAGE DAYAny twenty-four-hour day or any portion thereof, with a new day beginning at 12:00 midnight.
STORAGE SERVICESThe storage and/or holding of vehicles indoors or outdoors by a licensee under the authority of this chapter.
TARPINGCovering a motor vehicle to prevent weather damage.
TOWING OPERATORA person, firm, corporation or partnership engaged in the business of providing towing, road service and storage services for motor vehicles.
UNCLAIMED VEHICLEAny vehicle towed by a licensed tower pursuant to this chapter that is left unclaimed for a period in excess of seven calendar days.
UNLOADED MILEDistance in miles traveled by a tow vehicle to a disabled vehicle or the distance in miles traveled by a tow vehicle after dropping off a vehicle out of town at the customer's request.
VEHICLEEvery device in or upon or by which a person or property is or may be transported upon a highway, except devices moved by human power.
WAITING TIMEAdditional time that a tow operator spends at the scene, other than the time required for the actual tow and/or recovery. Examples of waiting time may include but are not limited to emergency medical services (EMS) which must be performed and/or police investigations.
WINCHINGThe process of moving a motor vehicle, by the use of chains, nylon slings or additional links of winch cable, from a position that is not accessible for direct hookup for towing a motor vehicle. Winching also includes recovering a motor vehicle that is not on the road, and righting a motor vehicle that is on its side or upside down, but does not include pulling a vehicle onto a flat bed tow truck.
WINDOW WRAPAny material used to cover motor vehicle windows that have been damaged.
WRECKER/TOW TRUCKA vehicle driven by mechanical power and employed for the purpose of towing, transporting, conveying, recovering or removing any and all kinds of motor vehicles which are unable to be and actually are not operated under their own power from the place where they are disabled to some other place, or any vehicle(s) which the Police Department has ordered to be impounded. A tow vehicle must be manufactured by a tow-truck manufacturer that is nationally recognized by the towing industry.
YARD CHARGEA charge for a motor vehicle, towed into the storage facility of the licensed tower, that is inoperable and must be towed from the licensed tower's storage facility to a public street for towing by a secondary tower.