[Ord. No. 19-2020, 6-8-2020]
The common provisions of this division apply to all of the procedures
in this zoning chapter unless otherwise expressly stated.
[Ord. No. 19-2020, 6-8-2020]
Table 90-510-1 provides a summary of review and decisionmaking
authority under the procedures of this zoning chapter. If this summary
table conflicts with written procedures contained elsewhere in this
chapter, the written procedures govern.
Table 90-510-1
Review and Decisionmaking
|
---|
Procedure
|
CD
|
ZBA
|
PC
|
VB
|
---|
Zoning chapter text amendments
|
R
|
—
|
R*
|
DM*
|
Zoning Map amendments
|
R
|
—
|
R*
|
DM*
|
Development plans
|
R
|
—
|
R*
|
DM*
|
Site plan review
|
|
|
|
|
Administrative site plan
|
DM
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
Public hearing site plan
|
R
|
—
|
DM
|
—
|
Conditional uses
|
R
|
—
|
R*
|
DM*
|
Variances
|
R
|
DM*
|
—
|
—
|
Appeals of administrative decisions
|
—
|
DM*
|
—
|
—
|
Zoning permits and COs
|
DM
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
Notes:
|
R = Review and recommendation
|
DM = Final decisionmaker
|
A = Appeals
|
CD = Community Development Director
|
ZBA = Zoning Board of Appeals
|
P&Z = Plan Commission
|
VB = Village Board
|
* = Public hearing
|
[Ord. No. 19-2020, 6-8-2020]
(a)
Purpose. Preapplication meetings provide an early opportunity
for staff and applicants to discuss the procedures, standards and
regulations required for approval under this zoning chapter.
(b)
Applicability. Preapplication meetings are required whenever
the provisions of this zoning chapter expressly state that they are
required. They are encouraged in all cases.
(c)
Scheduling. Preapplication meetings must be scheduled with Community
Development Department staff.
(d)
Guidelines. The Community Development Director is authorized
to establish guidelines for preapplication meetings, including information
to be provided and any available alternatives to face-to-face meetings,
such as telephone conversations and email correspondence.
[Ord. No. 19-2020, 6-8-2020]
(a)
Applicability. The application and fee provisions of this section
apply to zoning applications filed by eligible applicants.
(b)
Eligible applicants. When the procedures of this division allow
an application to be filed by an eligible applicant, such application
must be submitted by, or on behalf of, a person, firm, corporation
or organization that has one or more of the following interests that
are specifically enforceable in the land that is subject to the application:
(2)
A possessory interest entitled to exclusive possession;
(3)
A contractual interest which may become a freehold possessory
interest; or
(4)
Any exclusive possessory interest.
(c)
Form of application. Applications required under this zoning
chapter must be submitted in a form and in such numbers as required
by the official responsible for accepting the application. Applications
must include materials and information to assist authorized review
and decisionmaking bodies in their consideration of the application,
including at least the following:
(1)
A list of the names and addresses of all owners of record of
the property that is the subject of the application; and
(2)
Maps, plats, surveys, dimensioned site plans, engineering documents,
environmental reports, traffic studies, and other materials and information,
as required by this zoning chapter or application checklists established
by the official responsible for accepting the application. Application
forms and submittal requirements must be made available to the general
public.
(d)
Fees and notification costs. All applications filed by property owners must be accompanied by the application fee that has been established by the Village Board. Application filing fees are intended to cover the cost of providing public hearing notices and other costs related to reviewing and processing applications. Such fees are nonrefundable and may include late fees, penalties, and fees for expedited processing. (See also Chapter
30 of the Village Code.)
(e)
Completeness, accuracy and sufficiency.
(1)
An application will be considered complete and ready for processing
only if it is submitted in the required number and form, includes
all required information and is accompanied by the required application
filing and notification fees.
(2)
The official responsible for accepting the application is authorized
to refuse acceptance of an incomplete application. If an application
is determined to be incomplete, the official responsible for accepting
the application must provide written notice to the applicant along
with an explanation of the application's deficiencies.
(3)
No further processing of incomplete applications will occur,
and incomplete applications will be pulled from the processing cycle.
When the deficiencies are corrected, the application will be placed
in the first available processing cycle. If the deficiencies are not
corrected by the applicant within 90 days, the application will be
deemed to have been withdrawn.
(4)
Applications deemed complete will be placed in the first available
application processing cycle and will be reviewed by staff and other
review and decisionmaking bodies in accordance with applicable review
and approval procedures of this zoning chapter.
(5)
The official responsible for accepting the application may require
that applications or plans be revised before being placed on an agenda
for possible action if the Community Development Director determines
that:
a.
The application or plan contains one or more significant inaccuracies
or omissions that hinder timely or competent evaluation of the plan's/application's
compliance with zoning chapter requirements or other regulations;
b.
The application contains multiple minor inaccuracies or omissions
that hinder timely or competent evaluation of the plan's/application's
compliance with zoning chapter requirements or other regulations;
or
c.
A different decisionmaking body or official has the authority
to approve the application under this Code of Ordinances.
[Amended 9-25-2023 by Ord. No. 19-2023]
d.
Such a request for revision shall be in writing, within 30 days
of submission, shall detail the inaccuracies or omissions, and specify
which decisionmaking body the application should be addressed to,
if applicable;
[Added 9-25-2023 by Ord. No. 19-2023]
e.
Such a request for revision is not a denial, a determination
of an applicant's subjective eligibility or standing, or a quasi-judicial
determination of a decisionmaking body's jurisdiction;
[Added 9-25-2023 by Ord. No. 19-2023]
f.
If an applicant wishes to place a completed application on an
agenda without making the recommended revisions, they may do so, provided
all of the required materials by ordinance have been submitted.
[Added 9-25-2023 by Ord. No. 19-2023]
[Ord. No. 19-2020, 6-8-2020]
The Community Development Director and other officials responsible
for accepting applications, after consulting with review and decisionmaking
bodies, are authorized to promulgate reasonable cycles and timelines
for processing applications, including deadlines for receipt of complete
applications.
[Ord. No. 19-2020, 6-8-2020]
(a)
Purpose. Neighbor communications are required by the Zoning
Board of Appeals, Plan Commission and Village Board to help:
(1)
Educate applicants and neighbors about one another's interests;
(2)
Resolve issues in a manner that respects those interests; and
(3)
Identify unresolved issues before the start of formal public
hearings.
(b)
When required. Neighbor communication summaries are required
for Zoning Map amendments, conditional uses and variances.
(c)
Timing. Neighbor communication summaries must be submitted by
applicants at or before the first required public hearing.
(d)
Contents. Required neighbor communication summaries must include
a description of the following:
(1)
Efforts taken to notify neighbors about the proposal (how and
when notification occurred, and who was notified);
(2)
How information about the proposal was shared with neighbors
(mailings, fliers, meetings, individual door-to-door conversations,
etc.);
(3)
Concerns raised by neighbors; and
(4)
Specific changes (if any) that were considered or made as a
result of the neighbor communications.
[Ord. No. 19-2020, 6-8-2020]
(a)
Published notice. Whenever the provisions of this zoning chapter
require that published notice be provided, the notice must be published
in accordance with Ch. 985, Wis. Stats.
[Amended 9-25-2023 by Ord. No. 19-2023]
(b)
Mailed notice.
(1)
Whenever the provisions of this zoning chapter require that
notices be mailed to property owners, the notices must be sent via
United States Postal Service First Class (also known as regular) Mail.
(2)
Property owner addresses must be obtained from the latest property
ownership information available in Racine County records.
(c)
Posted notice. Whenever the provisions of this zoning chapter
require that notice signs be posted, the following requirements apply:
(1)
At least one notice sign must be posted on each public street
frontage abutting the subject property in locations plainly visible
to passersby.
(2)
The Community Development Director is authorized to establish
rules governing the size, format, design and content of required public
notice signs.
(3)
Property owners are required to post required notice signs and
ensure that the signs remain visible and in sound condition until
a final decision is made on the subject application.
(4)
When the Village initiates a Zoning Map amendment, the Community
Development Director is authorized to designate the number and location
of posted notice signs. The locations must be within the area proposed
for rezoning, be plainly visible to passersby and provide reasonable
posted notice.
(d)
Courtesy notices. In addition to the forms of notice required
to be provided by this zoning chapter, the Village may elect to provide
additional forms of courtesy notification by, for example, mailing
notice to neighborhood or business organizations, posting notices
in Village Hall or other government buildings or providing notice
via the internet.
(e)
Content of notices. All required hearing notices must:
(1)
Indicate the date, time and place of the hearing or date of
action that is the subject of the notice;
(2)
Describe any property involved in the application by address
or by a commonly understood description of the location;
(3)
Describe the general nature, scope and purpose of the application
or proposal; and
(4)
Indicate where additional information on the matter can be obtained.
(f)
Constructive notice.
(1)
When the records of the Village document the publication, mailing
or posting of notice, as required by this division, required notice
of the public hearing will be presumed to have been given. Failure
of mailed notice to reach any intended recipient does not invalidate
any action taken on the subject matter of the notice.
(2)
Minor defects in required notices will not be deemed to impair
the notice or invalidate proceedings pursuant to the notice. Minor
defects in notice are limited to errors in a legal description or
typographical or grammatical errors that do not impair communication
of the notice to affected parties. If questions arise at the hearing
regarding the adequacy of notice, the body conducting the hearing
must make a formal finding about whether there was substantial compliance
with the notice requirements of this zoning chapter.
[Ord. No. 19-2020, 6-8-2020]
(a)
The body conducting the hearing is authorized to establish reasonable
rules and regulations governing the conduct of hearings and the presentation
of information and comments.
(b)
Once commenced, a public hearing may be continued by the hearing
body. No renotification is required if the continuance is set for
a specified date and time and that date and time is announced at the
time of the continuance.
(c)
If a public hearing is continued or postponed for an indefinite
period of time from the date of the originally scheduled public hearing,
new public hearing notice must be given before the rescheduled public
hearing. If the applicant requests and is granted a continuance or
postponement requiring renotification, the body conducting the hearing
is authorized to require that the applicant pay any costs of renotification.
[Ord. No. 19-2020, 6-8-2020]
(a)
In taking action under the procedures of this division, review
and decisionmaking bodies must act by simple majority vote of a quorum,
unless otherwise expressly stated.
(b)
Review and decisionmaking bodies may take any action that is
consistent with:
(1)
The regulations of this zoning chapter and state law;
(2)
Any rules or bylaws that apply to the review or decisionmaking
body; and
(3)
The notice that was given.
(c)
Review and decisionmaking bodies are authorized to continue
a public hearing or defer action in order to receive additional information
or conduct further deliberations.
[Ord. No. 19-2020, 6-8-2020; amended 9-25-2023 by Ord. No. 19-2023]
When the procedures of this division authorize approval with
conditions, review bodies, including staff, are authorized to recommend
conditions and decisionmaking bodies are authorized to approve the
subject application with conditions. Any conditions recommended or
approved must relate to a situation likely to be created or aggravated
by the proposed use or development and must be roughly proportional
to the impacts of the use or development. Per Wis. Stats. § 66.10016(3),
any conditions relating to new by right residential developments shall
be consistent with ordinances and Village approved plans existing
at the time of application.
[Ord. No. 19-2020, 6-8-2020]
Applications must address relevant review and decisionmaking
criteria. In all cases, the burden is on the applicant to show that
an application or proposal complies with all applicable review or
approval criteria.
[Ord. No. 19-2020, 6-8-2020]
Any time limit specified in this zoning chapter for any decision
or action on behalf of a review or decisionmaking body may be extended
if the applicant agrees to an extension. Unless otherwise expressly
stated, if a review or decisionmaking body does not render a decision
or take action within any time period required under this zoning chapter
and the applicant has not agreed to an extension of that time limit,
the application is deemed denied.