[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General
Provisions, Art. I)]
This chapter is authorized by the Code of Virginia 1950, as
amended, Title 62.1, Chapter 3.1, Article 2.4 (§ 62.1-44.15:51
et seq.), known as "Erosion and Sediment Control Law."
As used in this chapter the following terms shall have the meanings
indicated, unless the context requires a different meaning:
ADMINISTRATOR
The County Administrator who is the person in charge of the
County of Amelia Erosion and Sediment Control Program.
AGREEMENT IN LIEU OF A PLAN
A contract between the Erosion and Sediment Control Administrator
and the owner which specifies conservation measures which must be
implemented in the construction of a single-family residence; this
contract may be executed by the Erosion and Sediment Control Administrator
in lieu of a formal site plan.
[Amended 4-17-1996; at
time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I)]
APPLICANT
Any person submitting an erosion and sediment control plan
for approval or requesting the issuance of a permit, when required,
authorizing land disturbing activities to commence.
BOARD
The Virginia Soil and Water Conservation Board.
CLEARING
Any activity which removes the vegetative ground cover including,
but not limited to, root mat removal or topsoil removal.
CONSERVATION PLAN, EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL PLAN or PLAN
A document containing material for the conservation of soil
and water resources of a unit or group of units of land. It may include
appropriate maps, and appropriate soil and water plan inventory, and
management information with needed interpretations and a record of
decisions contributing to conservation treatment. The plan shall contain
all major conservation decisions to assure that the entire unit or
units of land will be so treated to achieve the conservation objectives.
DENUDED
A term applied to land that has been physically disturbed
and no longer supports vegetative cover.
DEVELOPMENT
A tract of land developed or to be developed as a single
unit under single ownership or unified control which is to be used
for any business or industrial purpose or is to contain three or more
residential units.
DISTRICT or SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT
The Piedmont Soil and Water Conservation District, a political subdivision of the commonwealth organized in accordance with the provisions of Article 3 (§ 10.1-506 et seq.) of Chapter
5 of Title 10.1, Code of Virginia.
DORMANT
Refers to denuded land that is not actively being brought
to a desired grade or condition.
EROSION IMPACT AREA
An area of land not associated with current land disturbing
activity but subject to persistent soil erosion resulting in the delivery
of sediment onto neighboring properties or into state waters. This
definition shall not apply to any lot or parcel of land of 10,000
square feet or less used for residential purposes or to shorelines
where the erosion results from wave action or other coastal processes.
EXCAVATING
Any digging, scooping or other methods of removing earth
materials.
FILLING
Any depositing or stockpiling of earth materials.
GRADING
Any excavating of or filling with earth material or any combination
thereof, including the land in its excavated or filled conditions.
INSPECTOR
The Soil Erosion Inspector who acts as the Erosion and Sediment
Control Administrator.
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General
Provisions, Art. I)]
LAND DISTURBER
A person engaged in land disturbing activity as defined herein.
LAND DISTURBING ACTIVITY
Any land change which may result in soil erosion from water
or wind and the movement of sediments into state waters or onto lands
in the state, including, but not limited to, clearing, grading, excavating,
transporting and filling of land, except that the term shall not include:
A.
Minor land disturbing activities such as home gardens and individual
home landscaping, repairs and maintenance work;
B.
Individual service connections;
C.
Installation, maintenance, or repair of any underground public
utility lines when such activity occurs on an existing hard-surfaced
road, street or sidewalk provided such land disturbing activity is
confined to the area of the road, street or sidewalk which is hard-surfaced;
D.
Septic tank lines or drainage fields unless included in an overall
plan for land disturbing activity relating to construction of the
building to be served by the septic tank system;
F.
Exploration or drilling for oil and gas including the well site,
roads, feeder lines, and off-site disposal areas;
G.
Tilling, planting, or harvesting of agricultural, horticultural,
or forest crops and products, or livestock feedlot operations, including
engineering operations as follows: construction of terraces, terrace
outlets, check dams, desilting basins, floodwater retarding structures,
channel improvements, dikes, ponds, ditches, strip cropping, lister
furrowing, contour cultivating, contour furrowing, land drainage,
and land irrigation;
H.
Agricultural engineering operations including but not limited to the construction of terraces, terrace outlets, check dams, desilting basins, dikes, ponds not required to comply with the Dam Safety Act, Article 2 (§ 10.1-604 et seq.) of Chapter
6 of Title 10.1 of the Code of Virginia, ditches, strip cropping, lister furrowing, contour cultivating, contour furrowing, land drainage, and land irrigation;
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General
Provisions, Art. I)]
I.
Repair or rebuilding of the tracks, right-of-way, bridges, communication
facilities and other related structures and facilities of a railroad
company;
J.
Disturbed land areas of less than 10,000 square feet;
K.
Installation of fence and sign posts or telephone and electric
poles and other kinds of posts or poles;
L.
Shoreline erosion control projects on tidal waters when all
of the land disturbing activities are within the regulatory authority
of and approved by local wetlands boards, the Marine Resources Commission
or the United States Army Corps of Engineers; however, any associated
land that is disturbed outside of this exempted area shall remain
subject to this chapter and the regulations adopted pursuant thereto;
[Amended 7-16-2003]
M.
Emergency work to protect life, limb or property, and emergency
repairs, provided that if the land disturbing activity would have
required an approved erosion and sediment control plan, if the activity
were not an emergency, then the land area disturbed shall be shaped
and stabilized in accordance with the requirements of the office of
the County Administrator;
[Amended 5-16-2007]
N.
Construction, installation, or maintenance of electric, telephone,
and cable utility lines;
O.
Any state agency that undertakes a project involving a land
disturbing activity pursuant to § 62.1-44.15:56, Code of
Virginia 1950, as amended.
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General
Provisions, Art. I)]
LAND DISTURBING PERMIT
A permit issued by the County of Amelia for the clearing,
filling, excavating, grading, transferring or any combination thereof
or for any purpose set forth herein.
LOCAL EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL PROGRAM or LOCAL CONTROL
PROGRAM
An outline or explanation of the various elements or methods
employed by the County of Amelia to regulate land disturbing activities
and thereby minimize erosion and sedimentation in compliance with
the state program and may include such items as local ordinance, policies
and guidelines, technical materials, inspection, enforcement and evaluation.
NATURAL CHANNEL DESIGN CONCEPTS
The utilization of engineering analysis and fluvial geomorphic
processes to create, rehabilitate, restore, or stabilize an open conveyance
system for the purpose of creating or recreating a stream that conveys
its bankfull storm event within its banks and allows larger flows
to access its bankfull bench and its floodplain.
[Amended 5-16-2007]
OWNER
The owner or owners of the freehold of the premises or lesser
estate therein, a mortgagee or vendee in possession, assignee of rents,
receiver, executor, trustee, lessee or other person, firm or corporation
in control of a property.
PEAK FLOW RATE
The maximum instantaneous flow from a given storm condition
at a particular location.
[Amended 5-16-2007]
PERMITTEE
The person to whom the permit authorizing land disturbing
activities is issued or the person who certifies that the approved
erosion and sediment control plan will be followed.
PERSON
Any individual, partnership, firm, association, joint venture,
public or private corporation, trust, estate, commission, board, public
or private institution, utility, cooperative, County, city, town or
other political subdivision of the commonwealth, any interstate body,
or any other legal entity.
PLAN APPROVING AUTHORITY
The office of the County Administrator, which is responsible
for determining the adequacy of a conservation plan submitted for
land disturbing activities on a unit or units of land and for approving
plans.
[Amended 5-16-2007]
POST-DEVELOPMENT
Refers to conditions that may be reasonable expected or anticipated
to exist after completion of the land development activity on a specific
site or tract of land.
PREDEVELOPMENT
Refers to conditions at the time the erosion and sediment
control plan is submitted to the plan approving authority. Where phased
development or plan approval occurs (preliminary grading, roads and
utilities, etc.), the existing conditions at the time the erosion
and sediment control plan for the initial phase is submitted for approval
shall establish predevelopment conditions.
PROGRAM AUTHORITY
Amelia County, which has adopted a soil erosion and sediment
control program that has been approved by the Board.
[Amended 5-16-2007]
RESPONSIBLE LAND DISTURBER
An individual from the project or development team who will
be in charge of and responsible for carrying out a land disturbing
activity covered by an approved plan or agreement in lieu of a plan,
who:
[Amended 5-16-2007]
A.
Holds a responsible land disturber certificate of competence;
B.
Holds a current certificate of competence from the Board in
the areas of combined administration, program administration, inspection
or plan review;
C.
Holds a current contractor certificate of competence for erosion
and sediment control; or
D.
Is licensed in Virginia as a professional engineer, architect,
certified landscape architect or land surveyor pursuant to § 54.1-400,
Code of Virginia 1950, as amended.
RUNOFF VOLUME
The volume of water that runs off the land development project
from a prescribed storm event.
[Amended 5-16-2007]
STABILIZED
An area that can be expected to withstand normal exposure
to atmospheric conditions without incurring erosion damage.
STANDARDS or CONSERVATION STANDARDS
The standards adopted by the conservation district officials,
pursuant to § 62.1-44.15:51, Code of Virginia 1950, as amended,
and the Virginia Erosion and Sediment Control Handbook.
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General
Provisions, Art. I)]
STATE WATERS
All waters on the surface and under the ground wholly or
partially within or bordering the commonwealth or within its jurisdictions.
TRANSPORTING
Any moving of earth materials from one place to another place,
other than such movement incidental to grading, when such movement
results in destroying the vegetation ground cover either by tracking
or the buildup of earth materials to the extent that the erosion and
sedimentation will result from the soil or earth materials over which
such transporting occurs.
WATER QUALITY VOLUME
The volume equal to the first 1/2 inch of runoff multiplied
by the impervious surface of the land development project.
[Amended 5-16-2007]
Should any section or provision of this chapter be decided by
a court of competent jurisdiction to be unconstitutional or invalid,
such decision shall not affect the validity of this chapter as a whole,
or any part thereof other than the part so held to be unconstitutional
or invalid.
[Amended 5-16-2007]
This chapter was duly considered, following a required public
hearing held on February 16, 1994, and was adopted by the County of
Amelia Board of Supervisors at its regular meeting held on February
16, 1994. This chapter shall be effective upon adoption and subsequent
amendments thereto, as follows: April 17, 1996, October 17, 2001,
July 16, 2003 and May 16, 2007.