[1]
Editor's Note: Ord. No. 2018-843 amended § 12-1 in entirety. Prior history includes Ord. No. 4-15-82.
[Added 4-2-2018 by Ord. No. 2018-843]
This section shall be known and may be cited as "An ordinance concerning excavations and openings in the streets."
[Added 4-2-2018 by Ord. No. 2018-843]
As used in this section:
MAJOR OPENING
Shall mean any excavation in, or displacement or impairment of the surface of any road pavement, shoulder or other public place within the right-of-way of any Township street, including but not limited to street openings for the installation of sewer connections, tunneling, boring or driving of pipe, or excavation within an earth shoulder.
MINOR OPENING
Shall mean any excavation for any purpose in the right-of-way of a Township street which is not a major opening, and shall include the construction or repair of a sidewalk, repair of an existing curb, construction of a driveway curb opening or the installation of a house leader drain to the curb.
[Added 4-2-2018 by Ord. No. 2018-843]
a. 
No person, firm or corporation shall make any excavation in or break up or displace the surface of any street, highway or other public place within the right-of-way of Township streets without first obtaining a road opening permit from Township Engineer as hereinafter provided.
b. 
No permit shall be issued for any road which has been constructed, reconstructed or overlaid for a period of five years from the date of completion of the construction work except in the event of an emergency or upon approval of the Township Engineer where the five-year period will create an undue hardship.
c. 
An emergency shall be construed as a water main break, gas leak, or sanitary sewer break, or any situation which may result in harm to the public's health or damage to public or private property.
[Added 4-2-2018 by Ord. No. 2018-843]
a. 
Application for a permit shall be made at the office of the Township Engineer by the applicant or his authorized agent.
b. 
Application for a permit shall be made in writing of forms as prescribed by the Township Engineer and filed at least two weeks prior to the proposed commencement of any work.
c. 
In the event of an emergency, the two-week filing limit may be waived by the Township Engineer or his authorized representative and the permit issued within a period of time as may be deemed appropriate.
d. 
Plans, profiles, and other details necessary to accurately depict the work to be performed shall be submitted with the application. When application is made for a permit for a minor opening as herein defined the Township Engineer may waive the requirements for submission of plans. The applicant will be directly responsible for the performance of the work, in accordance with the provisions of the permit and for the health, safety, and welfare of the public.
e. 
A permit will not be issued unless the applicant has deposited the application and maintenance deposit fee as prescribed in the fee schedule set forth in § 12-1.5, and has submitted proof of insurance as set forth in § 12-1.6.
f. 
The applicant shall comply with all applicable statutes pertaining to notification of any person or corporation owning or operating underground and overhead utilities within the project area. The applicant shall be solely responsible for ascertaining the location of all utilities and for the repair of same if damaged as a result of work for which the road opening permit is issued.
[Added 4-2-2018 by Ord. No. 2018-843]
No permit for the street openings shall be issued until the applicant therefore shall have first deposited with the Township Clerk the fees hereinbelow stated.
a. 
Application Fee. (Non-Refundable):
1. 
Minor Road Openings: $50.
2. 
Major Road Openings: $100.
b. 
Maintenance Deposit Fee. Fees for street openings shall be computed in accordance with the following unit prices for pavements or other areas to be disturbed.
1. 
Bituminous Pavement.
Fee for each square yard: $500 + $40/S.Y.
2. 
Tunneling Under the Road.
Fee per linear foot of boring: $500 + $100/L.F.
3. 
Opening in Earth Shoulder or in an Unpaved Street.
Fee for each square yard opened: $250 + $10/S.Y.
Concrete sidewalk for each square yard: $250 + $65/S.Y.
Curbing for each linear foot: $150 + $30/L.F.
c. 
Fee for disturbance of Township facilities other than pavements, shoulders, lawn areas, sidewalks, or curbing shall be determined by the Township Engineer.
d. 
Initial Inspection Fee Deposit: $500 or 25% of the Maintenance Deposit Fee, whichever is greater.
Inspection fee shall be utilized to cover the municipal costs of professional and non-professional services incurred during the permit review and construction process. The Inspection Escrow Deposit Fee is the initial deposit for these services. Once the deposit is depleted to 20% of the original amount, it shall be replenished to either its original amount, or to an amount sufficient to cover the remaining work as determined by the Township Engineer.
[Added 4-2-2018 by Ord. No. 2018-843]
a. 
No permit for street opening shall be issued by the Township Engineer until the applicant therefor shall have placed on file with the Engineer satisfactory evidence of public liability insurance in the amount of not less than $500,000 for any one person and not less than $1,000,000 for any one accident and property damage insurance in the amount of not less than $500,000 for one accident and not less than $1,000,000 in the aggregate.
b. 
Such insurance must remain in force from the date of the permit until the termination of the period of maintenance as hereinafter defined.
c. 
In the case of the single-family home owner making application for a permit for a street opening incidental to a structure used exclusively as his private residence, evidence of insurance may be substituted by an affidavit of liability by the owner.
d. 
The applicant shall indemnify and save harmless the Township, its officers and employees, from all suits, actions, or claims of any character brought because of any injuries or damage received or sustained by any person, persons, or property on account of the operations of the applicant; or on account of or in consequence of any neglect in safeguarding the work; or through use of unacceptable materials in constructing the work; or because of any act of omission, neglect or misconduct of the applicant.
[Added 4-2-2018 by Ord. No. 2018-843]
a. 
The permittee shall be responsible for the entire work and shall keep every portion of the work, including the temporary pavement, in perfect order and repair during the entire period of maintenance.
b. 
The period of maintenance shall be considered as a period starting at the issuance of the permit and extending a period of six months after the date of final completion of the work to be done. Except that in the event of the termination of the six-month period shall fall within the months of December, January, February, March or April, then and in that event the period of maintenance shall be considered as extending until the May 1 next thereafter.
c. 
The period of maintenance shall terminate on the date the Township performs permanent pavement repairs, if such date is prior to the time limit hereinabove established.
d. 
In the event that the Township finds it necessary to make emergency repairs during the period of maintenance, the cost of making such emergency repairs shall be credited against the maintenance deposit fee. If the repair costs exceed the deposit, the applicant shall deposit with the Township Clerk, additional sums upon notice.
[Added 4-2-2018 by Ord. No. 2018-843]
a. 
The entire amount of the application fee shall be non-refundable, retained by the Township to cover the cost of necessary clerical and inspection services.
b. 
The maintenance deposit fee less any costs incurred by the Township during progress of the work, will be released at the end of the period of maintenance as defined in § 12-1.7.
c. 
The Township Engineer or his duly authorized representative shall periodically inspect all road openings and the repair and resurfacing thereof for the purpose of determining compliance with any conditions imposed on the issuance of the permit. Failure to correct any deficiencies found by the Township Engineer shall result in the forfeit of the maintenance deposit.
[Added 4-2-2018 by Ord. No. 2018-843]
It shall be the duty of the permittee to give notice of the proposed street opening to any company whose pipes, conduits, or other structures are laid in the portion of the street to be opened in compliance with the notice requirements of the State's One-Call notification system. The permittee shall, at his own expense, carefully support, maintain in operation and protect from injury such pipes, conduits or other structures. If any damage is caused to such structures the permittee shall restore same, at his own expense, to as good a condition as they were before the beginning of the work.
[Added 4-2-2018 by Ord. No. 2018-843]
a. 
The permittee shall properly guard the excavation by the erection of suitable barricades and warnings as hereinafter specified and shall arrange the work in such a manner as to cause a minimum of inconvenience and delay to vehicular and pedestrian traffic. Unless otherwise authorized by the Engineer the work shall be so arranged as to make possible the complete removal of obstruction to traffic on Saturdays, Sundays and holidays.
b. 
Warning flags and suitably lighted amber lights shall be provided and watchmen shall be provided if so ordered by the Engineer and in accordance with his directions.
c. 
Where the free flow of traffic is interfered with, the permittee shall furnish a traffic control plan to the Township for review and approval by the Township Engineer and Police Department. Traffic Control shall be in conformance with NJDOT Standard Specifications and the Manual of Uniform Traffic Control Devices (MUTCD). The permitee shall furnish competent persons to direct and expedite traffic. Construction signage shall be installed 24 hours in advance of a multiday construction project and arrangements made with the Township Engineer and/or his/her representative to inspect same before construction begins.
d. 
Unless otherwise authorized by the Engineer, vehicular traffic shall be maintained at all times during the progress of the work. On paved streets at least a nine-foot width of the pavement shall be open and unobstructed at all times.
e. 
No Township road shall be closed to traffic without the prior consent of the Township Committee. The applicant shall first obtain the consent of the Township Committee and submit detour plans approved by them with application for a permit.
[Added 4-2-2018 by Ord. No. 2018-843]
Nothing in this section shall be construed as requiring the issuance of a permit for the performance of any work done under a contract with the Township.
[Added 4-2-2018 by Ord. No. 2018-843]
The provisions of this section shall not apply when special permission is granted by action of the Township Committee for property owners to construct sewers or to perform street improvement work at their own cost and expense.
[Added 4-2-2018 by Ord. No. 2018-843]
a. 
The use of power excavating equipment is prohibited within the pavement limits until each edge of the trench has been cut through the entire thickness of the pavement to even uniform line.
b. 
The maximum width of any trench for sewer or utility connection shall be as follows:
Pipe Diameter
Maximum Trench Width
4"
24"
8"
30"
10"
30"
12"
30"
18"
36"
24"
42"
27"
48"
30"
54"
36"
60"
c. 
Excavated material shall be stored in neat piles, in places as to cause the least inconvenience with the use of the roadway or sidewalk. If so ordered by the Engineer, such excavated material shall be promptly removed from the site of the work.
d. 
Special permission may be granted for tunneling under a pavement of concrete or one having a concrete base in which case, the tunnel shall be refilled with 1:3:6 concrete well tamped in place.
e. 
Unless otherwise authorized the work of passing under sidewalks and curbing shall be done by tunneling and refilling as provided under paragraph d.
[Added 4-2-2018 by Ord. No. 2018-843]
a. 
As soon as the pipe or structures are in place and any required inspection has been made, the excavation shall be backfilled.
b. 
Backfill material shall meet the requirements of Soil Aggregate Type I-5 or Dense Graded Aggregate Base Course or approved equivalent. Backfill materials shall be deposited in layers and thoroughly compacted with mechanical rammers of a type satisfactory to the Engineer. At no time shall the thickness of each layer exceed 12 inches. The material excavated from the trench opening shall not be used as backfill unless specifically permitted by the Township Engineer or his authorized representatives.
c. 
When the trench is brought to grade, all surplus material shall be immediately removed by the permittee.
d. 
For openings in a bituminous paved roadway, the trench backfill shall be compacted to a level seven inches below the top of the adjacent paved surface. All pavement surfaces adjacent to the trench shall be tack coated. A base course consisting of seven inches, compacted thickness, of HMA 16M64 shall then be installed in two lifts flush with the top of the existing surface course. The trench shall remain in this temporary condition a period of six months. At the terminus of the six-month period, an inspection shall be performed by the Township Engineer to confirm no settlement has occurred. Areas of settlement shall be removed and replaced. Once approved by the Township Engineer, the existing surface course shall be saw cut six inches outside of the trench width on both sides to allow an overlap of the surface course beyond the trench width. The final trench shall be milled two inches thick and overlaid with two inches HMA 9.5M64, constructed level with adjacent pavement surfaces.
e. 
Where the trench width to be milled exceeds 50% of the half-road width, then the entire half-road width shall be milled two inches and overlaid. When the trench width exceeds 50% of the entire road width, then the entire road width shall be milled two inches and overlaid. In the event of an entire road mill and overlay, the permittee shall replace all drainage castings to comply with the Township's stormwater general permit requirement from the NJDEP.
f. 
All pavement markings damaged shall be replaced.
g. 
Where openings are made in unpaved shoulder areas, the trench backfill shall be compacted to a level six inches below the top of the adjacent shoulder surfaces. A six-inch compacted depth of Dense Graded Aggregate Base Course shall then be constructed.
h. 
All openings beyond the shoulder areas shall be brought to grade with compacted backfill. A minimum thickness of four inches of topsoil shall be spread in the trench area; fertilized, seeded, and mulched or sodded. Should a proper growth not be achieved, the area shall be fertilized, reseeded and mulched or sodded as necessary.
i. 
The trench opening shall be backfilled and paved with temporary or permanent pavement by the end of each working day.
[Added 4-2-2018 by Ord. No. 2018-843]
Immediately after backfilling the excavation the permittee shall repair any pavement disturbed with a temporary surface consisting of not less than two inches of HMA9.5M64.
[Added 4-2-2018 by Ord. No. 2018-843]
Small pipes or conduits may be driven beneath pavements in such a manner that the surface shall not be disturbed or injured and provided that:
a. 
In the event of damage to a pavement or subsurface pipe or structure caused by driving such pipe or conduit, the permittee shall repair and make good the damage at the permittee's own expense.
b. 
Driving of pipes shall be prohibited at locations where there is existing underground construction of existing underground utilities.
[Added 4-2-2018 by Ord. No. 2018-843]
Any person, firm or corporation who shall violate any of the provisions of this section shall, upon conviction of same be subject to a fine of up to $2,000 for each offense and in addition thereto shall be subject to a fine of up to $2,000 per day from the date of such violation until such time as the violation has been corrected.
[1]
Editor's Note: Ord. No. 2018-843 amended § 12-2 in entirety. Prior history includes the 1973 Code § 9:4; Ord. Nos. 9-14-89 and 2016-832.
[Added 4-2-2018 by Ord. No. 2018-843]
All new streets shall be constructed in accordance with the NJ Residential Site Improvement Standards (N.J.A.C. 5:21-1).
[Added 4-2-2018 by Ord. No. 2018-843]
No street shall hereafter be accepted by the Township Committee unless application therefor shall be made to the Township Committee showing the location and dimensions of same and the name and address of the applicant.
[Added 4-2-2018 by Ord. No. 2018-843]
The Township Engineer or his/her authorized representative shall periodically inspect all road openings and the repair and resurfacing thereof for the purpose of determining compliance with any condition imposed on the issuance of the permit and compliance with this section. The Township Engineer may:
a. 
Order a temporary stop to any road opening and order that the applicant perform or correct specific work in accordance with the decision of the Township Engineer.
b. 
Order a stop to any work and revoke the permit in which event the Township Engineer shall complete or cause to be completed any work necessary to restore the road.
c. 
Correct or cause to be corrected any work, after notification to the applicant by the Township Police or Township Engineer and the neglect or refusal of the applicant to make corrections as indicated.
d. 
Correct or cause to be corrected, any work should the Township Police or Township Engineer be unable to contact the applicant or any of the applicant's representatives whose phone numbers appear on the permit application.
e. 
Take any other actions deemed reasonable under the circumstances.
[Added 4-2-2018 by Ord. No. 2018-843]
No street shall hereafter be accepted by the Township Committee unless the same is constructed in accordance with the NJ Residential Site Improvement Standards (N.J.A.C. 5:21-1) and upon favorable recommendation by the Township Engineer.
[Added 4-2-2018 by Ord. No. 2018-843]
No street or other open space for travel by vehicle or otherwise, shall hereafter be accepted by the Township unless prior to acceptance there has been established at each of the intersections of the street or other open space which the street or other open space shall cross, a sign, clearly setting forth the name of such street and erected in accordance with the following specifications:
a. 
Signs shall be of all aluminum corrosion resisting alloy. Signs shall completely assemble and lock to any required street angle without use of nuts and bolts.
b. 
Signs shall conform to the minimum recommendations of the Manual of Uniform Traffic Control Devices. Black lettering on white background with Township Logo.
c. 
Signs shall be mounted on round galvanized posts, not less than 2 3/8 inch outside diameter and 10 feet in length and not less than two feet six inches in the ground in a concrete base.
[Added 4-2-2018 by Ord. No. 2018-843]
No street shall hereafter be reconstructed, repaired or otherwise altered in any manner without the permission of the Township Committee by proper resolution therefor, duly adopted by the Township Committee.
[Added 4-2-2018 by Ord. No. 2018-843]
Nothing herein shall be deemed to repeal or be in conflict with any provisions of the Land Development Ordinance of this Township, but the provisions of this section shall apply where, for any reason, no subdivision is involved.
[Prior ordinance history includes portions of 1973 Code § 9:8-10]
[Ord. No. 2005-708]
For the purpose of this section, the following terms, phrases, words, and their derivations shall have the meanings stated herein unless their use in the text of this section clearly demonstrates a different meaning. When not inconsistent with the context, words used in the present tense include the future, words used in the plural number include the singular number, and words used in the singular number include the plural number. The word "shall" is always mandatory and not merely directory. The definitions below are the same as or based on corresponding definitions in the New Jersey Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NJPDES) rules at N.J.A.C. 7:14A-1.2.
APPROVING AUTHORITY
Shall mean the Township Committee, except for applications for development, the approving authority shall be the Planning Board of the Township of Green Brook or the Zoning Board of Adjustment.
DOMESTIC SEWAGE
Shall mean waste and wastewater from humans or household operations.
ILLICIT CONNECTION
Shall mean any physical or nonphysical connection that discharges domestic sewage, non-contact cooling water, process wastewater, or other industrial waste (other than stormwater) to the municipal separate storm sewer system operated by the Township of Green Brook, unless that discharge is authorized under a NJPDES permit other than the Tier A Municipal Stormwater General Permit (NJPDES Permit No. NJ0141852). Non-physical connections may include, but are not limited to, leaks, flows, or overflows into the municipal separate storm sewer system.
INDUSTRIAL WASTE
Shall mean nondomestic waste, including, but not limited to, those pollutants regulated under Section 301(a), (b), or (c) of the Federal Clean Water Act (33 U.S.C. § 1317(a), (b), or (c)).
MUNICIPAL SEPARATE STORM SEWER SYSTEM (MS4)
Shall mean a conveyance or system of conveyances (including roads with drainage systems, municipal streets, catch basins, curbs, gutters, ditches, manmade channels, or storm drains) that is owned or operated by the Township of Green Brook or other public body, and is designed and used for collecting and conveying stormwater.
NJPDES PERMIT
Shall mean a permit issued by the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection to implement the New Jersey Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NJPDES) rules at N.J.A.C. 7:14A
NON-CONTACT COOLING WATER
Shall mean water used to reduce temperature for the purpose of cooling. Such waters do not come into direct contact with any raw material, intermediate product (other than heat) or finished product. Non-contact cooling water may however contain algaecides, or biocides to control fouling of equipment such as heat exchanges, and/or corrosion inhibitors.
PERSON
Shall mean any individual, corporation, company, partnership, firm, association, or political subdivision of this State subject to municipal jurisdiction.
PROCESS WASTEWATER
Shall mean any water that, during manufacturing or processing, comes into direct contact with or results from the production or use of any raw material, intermediate product, finished product, by product, or waste product. Process wastewater includes, but is not limited to, leachate and cooling water other than non-contact cooling water.
STORMWATER
Shall mean water resulting from precipitation (including rain and snow) that runs off the land's surface, is transmitted to the subsurface, is captured by separate storm sewers or other sewerage or drainage facilities, or is conveyed by snow removal equipment.
[Ord. No. 2005-708]
a. 
It shall be unlawful for any person to hereafter erect, construct, or install a drainage ditch, culvert, drainpipe, bridge or any other type of drainage structure or obstruction affecting the drainage of any premises in the Township of Green Brook without first obtaining permission therefor from the Approving Authority.
b. 
Applications for such permission shall be submitted to the Township Clerk, or to the Clerk of the Planning and Zoning Board for applications for development, in writing, and shall include the following:
1. 
A current survey of the property with the location of all present or proposed ditches, streams, brooks, pipes, and/or drainage structures.
2. 
Elevations based on New Jersey Vertical Datum.
3. 
Seven sets of plans of the proposed drainage work and supporting calculations prepared by a licensed professional engineer in the State of New Jersey. The plan must include the specific location of any and all drainage structures and improvements proposed to become part of the drainage system under the control of the Township or any municipal, County, State, or Federal governmental agency.
4. 
Payment of appropriate fees.
c. 
The application hereunder shall be immediately referred to the Township Engineer, or other authority designated by the Township Committee. The application and site plan shall be examined by such engineer or other authority for its compliance with the rules and regulations of the Township and shall either approve, disapprove, or tentatively disapprove said application. Applications shall be considered and reviewed by the Township Engineer or other authority within a reasonable time commensurate with the degree of study required and the scope of the project. For applications for development, the Township Engineer or other authority shall make a report to the Planning or Zoning Board according to the same schedule as engineering recommendations made to such Planning or Zoning Board in connection with other phases of such development.
d. 
In any case where the approval or recommendation of the Somerset County Planning Board, or the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection, or the New Jersey Department of Transportation, or the Somerset-Union Soil Conservation District is required, the Township Committee may grant a conditional approval subject to the approval of any or all of the governmental agencies.
e. 
In passing upon applications under this section, the Approving Authority may require:
1. 
That all drainage structures which drain water off the premises of the applicant shall be extended and tied into storm drains, ditches, or other existing public owned or controlled drainage for the area;
2. 
That the public owned or controlled drainage into which the water off the premises of the applicant shall be extended shall be adequate to take the additional waters resulting from the applicant's additional discharge;
3. 
That the pipe or structure be of sufficient size, proper grade, taking into consideration the size of the area to be drained;
4. 
That all standards in this section are complied with and the drainage structure meets good construction and engineering practice.
[Ord. No. 2005-708]
All drainage ditches, culverts, drains, pipes and drainage structures shall be kept open and free flowing at all times and it shall be unlawful for any person to throw or place any debris or material of any manner whatsoever, or to cause such to be thrown or placed into any drainage ditch or drainage structure, or to permit, suffer, or allow such to be thrown, placed, or to find its way into any drainage ditch or drainage structure under the control of the Township, or any municipal, County, State, or Federal governmental agency, or into any drainage ditch or drainage structure carrying surface or ground waters from property of any other person.
[Ord. No. 2005-708]
No person shall discharge or cause to be discharged through an illicit connection to the municipal separate storm sewer system operated by the Township of Green Brook and domestic sewage, non-contact cooling water, process wastewater, or other industrial waste (other than stormwater).
[Ord. No. 2005-708]
No person shall spill, dump, or dispose of materials other than stormwater to the municipal separate storm sewer system operated by the Township of Green Brook. The spilling, dumping, or disposal of materials other than stormwater in such a manner as to cause the discharge of pollutants to the municipal separate storm sewer system is also prohibited.
The following are excluded from this prohibition:
a. 
Water line flushing and discharges from potable water sources.
b. 
Uncontaminated ground water (e.g. infiltration, crawl space or basement sump pumps, foundation or footing drains, rising ground water)
c. 
Air conditioning condensate (excluding contact and non-contact cooling water)
d. 
Irrigation water (including landscape and lawn watering runoff)
e. 
Flows from springs, riparian habitats and wetlands, water reservoir discharges and diverted stream flows.
f. 
Residential car washing water, and residential swimming pool discharges.
g. 
Sidewalk, driveway, and street wash water.
h. 
Flows from firefighting activity.
i. 
Flows from rinsing of equipment used in the application of salt and de-icing materials immediately following salt and de-icing material application. Prior to rinsing with clean water, all residual salt and de-icing materials must be removed from equipment and vehicles to the maximum extent practicable using dry cleaning methods (e.g. shoveling and sweeping). Recovered materials are to be returned to storage for reuse or properly discarded. Rinsing of equipment is limited to exterior, undercarriage, and exposed parts and does not apply to engines or other enclosed machinery.
[Ord. No. 2005-708]
It shall be unlawful for any person to:
a. 
Place or store, fill, topsoil, or any other materials in such manner that the same will be, or will likely be, drained, washed or eroded into any drainage ditch, drainage structure, brook or stream.
b. 
Excavate, or otherwise change the grade of any lands within the Township, whether in connection with construction of a building or structure or otherwise, or to make cuts into the side or grade of any slope or mountain, or in any manner change the topography of the lands, in such manner than any soil, earth, trees, branches, leaves, rocks or any other debris or material of any manner whatsoever, is drained, washed or eroded into any drainage ditch or drainage structure, brook, or stream.
c. 
Break, damage, destroy, uncover, deface, or tamper with any structure, appurtenance, or equipment which is part of the drainage or stormwater sewer system under the jurisdiction or control of the Township, or any municipal, County, State or Federal governmental agency.
[Ord. No. 2005-708]
Whenever a violation of this section shall have caused damages to any drainage structure or drainage ditch under the control of the Township, or shall have blocked the same or caused the same to require cleaning, or shall otherwise necessitate the expenditure of public funds to correct the results of such violation or violations of this section as aforesaid, all persons that shall have participated in such violation shall be liable to the Township, jointly and severally, for the total costs so incurred by the Township in correcting the results and/or repairing the damages so resulting.
a. 
The total costs of such work, including by way of illustration and not by way of limitation, all costs of labor and materials, engineering, legal work, advertising, delivery and posting of notices, replacement of damaged property, and all other costs incurred by reason of such damages, shall be certified to the Township Committee by the Township Engineer or other person having authority over or supervision of the work required.
b. 
The Township Committee, if satisfied as to the correctness of such costs, shall send the same in the form of a bill to the person or persons responsible thereof.
c. 
Upon receipt of the bill, the person so held responsible shall have a period of 10 days in which to request a hearing before the Township Committee on their responsibility, or on the amount of any such bill or the charges set forth therein.
d. 
If no such hearing is requested, the same shall be held by the Township Committee and full opportunity shall be given to the person requesting the same to be heard concerning the determination of responsibility and/or the costs involved.
e. 
If a hearing is requested, the same shall be held by the Township Committee and full opportunity shall be given to the person requesting the same to be heard concerning the determination of responsibility and/or the costs involved.
f. 
If, as a result of the hearing, costs are levied against such person, the same shall be paid within 30 days after notification thereof.
g. 
If the amount of the costs are not paid within the 30 days specified under paragraph d above, or within the 30 days specified under paragraph f above whichever may be applicable, the statement of costs shall be filed with the Municipal Tax Collector and he shall proceed to add the same to the amount of taxes next due on the premises and same shall be and become a lien on the real property in the same manner as general taxes are levied on the property, and all remedies with respect to collection and enforcement of tax liens shall apply thereto.
h. 
In lieu of the procedures set forth in paragraphs a through g, both inclusive, of this subsection, or in any case deemed advisable by the Township Committee, the Township Committee may institute an action at law to recover costs incurred by it in the correction of the damages resulting from any violation of this section including the expenses and expenditures set forth in paragraph a above, from any person who shall have caused or allowed such violation, or from any owner, tenant or occupant of premises who after notice to abate a condition likely to cause damages to or obstructions of or in the drainage system of the Township, has failed to do so, and thereafter such damages or obstructions occur resulting in the expenditure of public funds in correction thereof.
i. 
The remedies and procedures set forth in this subsection shall be in addition to, and not in substitution of, the penalties for violation of this section set forth in subsection 12-4.15 herein.
[Ord. No. 2005-708]
Construction of drainage structures, or the changing or diversion of surface and/or ground waters within a given property may result in additional drainage in ditches or drainage systems off or outside of the given property. One of the purposes of this section is to insure that the drainage waters off the premises of the applicant shall enter facilities adequate to accommodate such additional waters. In any case where such off- premises facilities are not adequate to accommodate the additional waters from the site of the applicant, provisions shall be made to extend or enlarge or create public controlled drainage facilities before any work shall be commenced upon the premises of the applicant, as more particularly set forth in this subsection.
a. 
Where the need for such additional or enlarged off-premises facilities is occasioned by the needs of the applicant, and it does not appear that such new or enlarged facilities will be of special benefit to other property owners, and that the costs of such additional or enlarged facilities will not be an unreasonable burden upon the applicant if borne solely by the applicant in the light of the relationship of such costs to the entire project of the applicant, then the Approving Authority may require, as a condition of approval of a permit under subsection 12-4.2, that the applicant complete such off-premises drainage work so that the public controlled drainage facilities into which the applicant water will be diverted will be adequate for the purposes of receiving same and conveying the same to other adequate drainage facilities. All such work shall be done in accordance with the same standards governing drainage facilities and storm water sewage systems as set forth in the Land Development Ordinance of the Township, whether or not the application is part of a development application.
b. 
Where the need for such additional or enlarged off-premises drainage facilities do not come within paragraph a of this subsection, and particularly where the additional or enlarged facilities would specially benefit other properties in the area, or would otherwise be required to be made as a local improvement by the Township, with the costs thereof to be assessed against all properties (including the property of applicant) specially benefited thereby, then the provisions of this paragraph shall apply, to wit:
1. 
The Township Engineer, or other authority retained by the Township Committee for such purpose, shall determine the nature of the additional or enlarged drainage facilities required, or likely to be required, in the area, including:
(a) 
The needs created by the applicant's proposed on-premises construction or work;
(b) 
The then-existing needs in the area, notwithstanding any work of applicant; and
(c) 
The reasonably anticipated additional drainage of foreseeable work on other lands in the area.
2. 
The Engineer, or other authority shall determine the total costs of such estimated work, including all costs which would be included in any local improvement ordinance which the Township would be authorized to adopt for the project, to wit, construction costs, engineering, costs of any easement or right-of-way acquisition, legal and advertising costs, contingencies, and bonding and assessment costs.
3. 
The Engineer, or other authority, shall further determine, from the nature of the area, and the nature of the work and estimated costs, the anticipated amount that the lands of the applicant would be expected to be assessed under local improvement procedures pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:56-21, et seq., as the same may be amended and supplemented.
4. 
The amount determined by the Engineer or other authority, pursuant to paragraph b, 3 above, shall be reported to the Approving Authority, which shall then establish the amount of such other amount as the Approving Authority shall determine, as the estimated share of the applicant in the costs of such off-premises drainage facilities.
5. 
The amount so determined by the Township Committee shall be deposited by the applicant with the Township Treasurer prior to beginning any work on-premises pursuant to any permit issued under this section.
6. 
Such deposit shall be made concurrent with an agreement by the applicant and the Township concerning the uses of same, which shall include the following stipulations:
(a) 
That the funds shall be used by the Township solely for the construction of such drainage facilities as specified in the agreement and the other expenses incidental thereto as more particularly set forth in paragraph b, 2 above, and the acquisition of any easements or rights-of-way in connection therewith;
(b) 
That such deposits may be appropriated by the Township, with other funds of the Township, toward the accomplishment of such purposes, and in that connection may be commingled with such other funds so appropriated, and may be expended by the Township in connection with such purposes;
(c) 
That if such deposit is not used by the Township within a specified time agreed upon with the applicant, that the funds shall be returned to the applicant;
(d) 
That upon completion of the work by the Township or its contractors, the properties specially benefited by such improvement shall be assessed as provided by law, including the property of applicant;
(e) 
That such deposit of applicant shall be credited against the assessment made upon applicant's property (whether or not applicant is then the owner thereof), and that if such deposit shall have been less than the amount ultimately assessed and confirmed against such property, then the owner or owners of the property shall pay the difference between the deposit and such assessment, or if the deposit shall exceed the amount so assessed and confirmed, the excess shall be refunded to the applicant, without interest.
c. 
Where the need for such additional or enlarged off-premises drainage facilities do not come within paragraph a of this subsection, but would come under paragraph b hereof, but the Township is not in a position to advance other Township funds toward such drainage facilities at the time same would be required by applicant's proposed schedule, either by reason of the amount of such required Township advancement (against what would ultimately be returned to the Township from the assessment of the other properties specially benefited thereby), or by the lack of other capital funds available for such appropriation, or by the reason of the existence of more pressing priority items requiring such Township funds, then the Township shall offer the applicant provided the application would in all other respects be approved, the following alternatives:
1. 
That the application be denied, without prejudice to re-application at such time as the Township may be in a position to advance such other funds; or
2. 
The following:
(a) 
That the applicant deposit with the Township Treasurer, in the same manner as set forth in paragraph b, 5 hereof, the total and entire costs estimated to be required for all such work, as determined by the Township Engineer pursuant to paragraph b, 2. hereof.
(b) 
Concurrent with the deposit there shall be an agreement by the applicant and the Township, which shall include the basic stipulations set forth in paragraph b, 6 hereof, with the modifications that it is understood that the deposit by the applicant will constitute all or substantially all of the initial funds required to be appropriated for such improvements; and that, upon completion of the improvements and assessments thereof to the properties specially benefited thereby, the deposit shall apply first against the assessment confirmed against applicant's property (whether or not applicant is then owner thereof); that the excess of the deposit above the amount assessed against applicant's property shall be refunded by the Township in payments of the assessments on the other properties specially benefited an assessed for the improvements, the assessments to be payable over a period not to exceed 10 years from the date of confirmation thereof, but to be refundable to applicants as received, in the proportion such receipts by the Township bear to the total amount to be refunded.
[Ord. No. 2005-708]
All work or improvements made pursuant to a permit under subsection 12.4-2, and all improvements made by an applicant to existing Township drainage facilities pursuant to subsection 12.4-8, shall be made and installed under the supervision and inspection of the Township Engineer, the cost thereof to be borne by the applicant. The costs of such supervision and inspection by the Township Engineer shall be estimated at 5% of the total cost of the improvement, and such amount in cash or by certified check shall be deposited with the Township Clerk before the commencement of any work. If the deposit shall be insufficient, any additional supervision and inspection costs shall be paid by the applicant before the improvement is accepted by the Township. Any balance from the deposit, after supervision and inspection costs have been deducted therefrom, shall be refunded to the developer. The Township Engineer shall be notified at least 48 hours prior to the start of construction and no underground installation shall be covered until inspected and approved by the Township Engineer.
Whenever any such work is being undertaken in connection with a development application, and inspection fees are posted pursuant to the Land Development Ordinance of the Township, the fees required herein may be included with and be paid at the same time as those included in and paid with the deposit under the Land Development Ordinance.
This subsection shall not apply to any improvements constructed under the jurisdiction of any other governmental agency where the applicant is required to pay inspection and supervision fees to the other governmental agency.
[Ord. No. 2005-708]
No final approval of a permit shall be granted under subsection 12.4-2, and no work on any existing Township drainage facilities shall be undertaken by any applicant under subsection 12.4-8, unless the applicant shall have filed with the Township the performance guarantees herein required, sufficient in amount to cover the costs of all such improvements or uncompleted portions thereof as estimated by the Township Engineer, and assuring the satisfactory completion of all such work on or before an agreed or stipulated date.
10% of the total estimated cost of all such improvements shall be deposited in cash or equivalent with the Township Treasurer, conditioned upon the proper and complete furnishing and installation of all improvements required under subsection 12.4-2 and/or 12.4-8. Such deposit or any portion thereof in an amount as certified by the Township Engineer and approved by the Township Committee may be expended by the Township if the applicant shall fail within 30 days after written notice from the Engineer to provide a stated improvement which is deemed necessary or appropriate and in the public interest. The Township shall be obligated to return only the unexpended portion of the hereinbefore described deposit to the applicant upon the completion of all required improvements.
The balance of the performance guarantee may be in the form of a performance bond which shall be issued by a bonding or surety company approved by the Township Committee; a certified check or cash deposit or any other type of surety acceptable to the Township Committee and approved as to form by the Township Attorney.
Whenever any such work is being undertaken in connection with a development, and a performance guarantee is posted pursuant to the Land Development Ordinance, the guarantees required herein may be included with and be deposited with the guarantees deposited and posted under the Land Development Ordinance.
[Ord. No. 2005-708]
Whenever drainage improvements are to be made on any private property which, by reason of serving to rechannel or otherwise dispose of drainage or surface waters from other properties, are to become part of the drainage or storm sewer system of the Township, and same, upon acceptance by the Township, are to be maintained by the Township, the applicant shall grant to the Township an easement or right-of-way defining the drainage rights and obligations of the applicant, and subsequent owners of the property, and the Township with reference thereto. Such easements or right-of-way and maintenance agreement shall be in form approved by the Township Attorney, and shall be subject to formal approval by resolution of the Township Committee prior to acceptance of such drainage facilities into the control of the Township.
[Ord. No. 2005-708]
The issuance of any permit or approval under this section shall not constitute or be construed as a guarantee that the drainage system or improvements will function satisfactorily, nor shall it in any way restrict the powers or responsibilities of the Township or the Board of Health of the Township in the enforcement of any law or ordinance relating to public health, safety, or welfare. In the event actual experience following any construction or drainage changes made on any property shall prove to be inadequate to solve the drainage problems sought to be alleviated, or shall prove to cause damages to other property, additional improvements or changes may be required of the owner of the property or of the person or body having jurisdiction of the particular drainage system.
[Ord. No. 2005-708]
Nothing herein shall be deemed to repeal any other ordinance of the Township, or the Board of Health of the Township, relating, by way of illustration and not by way of limitation, to soil removal, excavation and stockpiling, the changing of grades, the cutting or removal of trees, the discharge of wastes or sewage or the creation or maintenance of any nuisance, and it is specifically understood that where the provisions of this section impose greater restrictions than those of any statute, other ordinance, or regulation, the provisions of this section shall be controlling where the provisions of any statute, other ordinance or regulation impose greater restrictions than this section, the provisions of such statute, other ordinance or regulation shall be controlling.
[Ord. No. 2005-708]
a. 
The provisions of this section shall be enforced by the Green Brook Township Police Department, a representative of the Board of Health, the Zoning Officer, or Township Engineer.
b. 
Any person found to be in violation of this section shall be ordered to cease the activity immediately.
[Ord. No. 2005-708]
Any person who violates any provision of this section shall, upon conviction thereof, be punished in accordance with Section 1-5, General Penalty of the Township of Green Brook Revised General Ordinances, as amended, supplemented or revised.
[Ord. 5-12-88 § 1]
The preparation of the tax maps of the Township shall include a system for the assignment of street numbers for all properties within the Township.
[Ord. 5-12-88 § 1]
Upon revision of the tax maps to include new streets, the Township Committee may by resolution, request notices to be sent by the Tax Assessor or the Township Engineer to all landowners on the streets or parts of the streets affected. The notice may be served personally or by mail. It shall contain the tax map block and lot number of the property and the number assigned to it, and shall state that the owner is required within 90 days to place the number assigned thereto on display on or in front of any building erected on the premises or at the driveway entrance if the building is not readily visible from the abutting street.
[Ord. 5-12-88 § 1]
The numbers required to be displayed by this section shall be Arabic numbers of such size and so located as to be clearly visible to persons passing the building or driveway on the abutting street.
[Prior ordinance history includes portions of 1973 Code §§ 8:6-1, 8:6-2; Ordinance Nos. 7-14-88, 7-9-92.]
[Ord. 98-635 § 12-6.1]
The purpose of this section is to regulate and control the collection of solid wastes within the Township of Green Brook.
[Ord. 98-635 § 12-6.2]
No person shall engage in the business of solid waste collection or disposal in the Township without first complying with the requirements of the "Solid Waste Utility Control Act of 1970," N.J.S.A. 48:13A-1 et seq., as the same may be amended or supplemented; and N.J.A.C. 7:26-1 et seq., as the same may be amended or supplemented.
[Ord. 98-635 § 12-6.3]
As used in this section:
APPLIANCES
Shall mean washing machines, clothes dryers, refrigerators, dishwashers, water heaters, and related bulky items made of metal.
ASHES
Shall mean the residue from fires used for cooking foods and heating fires within residential units.
BULK ITEMS
Shall mean any large, heavy and/or bulky household furniture not made of metal which cannot easily and safely be placed in the common collection containers and vehicles used for removal of solid waste within the Township.
COMMERCIAL BUSINESS AND PROFESSIONAL USER
Shall mean a business establishment conducting a service, trade or commerce, whether for pecuniary profit or not.
CONSTRUCTION DEBRIS
Shall mean any scrap lumber, metal, earth, sand, bricks, stone, plaster, roofing and siding material and other debris of similar nature which accumulates and is incidental to the construction or renovation of homes, building, public works or other projects.
DWELLING UNIT
Shall mean and include only single family house, multi-family house, apartment, condominium or townhouse units or other living units.
GARBAGE
Shall mean any putrescible animal or vegetable waste solids resulting from the handling, preparation, cooking or consumption of foods.
HAZARDOUS WASTE
Shall mean all waste which is deemed to be chemical waste, hazardous waste or infectious waste, as defined by N.J.S.A. 7:26-1.4, and which shall include but not be limited to wastes which are flammable, corrosive or explosive or which, by themselves or in combination with other waste, would be hazardous to life or property.
HOLIDAYS
Shall mean days observed by the solid waste collector. These days are: New Year's Day, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day.
PAPER
Shall mean and include newspapers, periodicals, cardboard, office stationery and computer/copy paper, and all other waste paper.
RECYCLABLE MATERIALS
Excluded from solid waste collection include glass bottles and jars, aluminum and tin bimetal cans, PETE and HDPE plastic containers; all paper; corrugated cardboard; clean rags and old clothes; leaves, grass clippings, branches; household appliances made of metal.
REFUSE
Shall mean non-recyclable, non-putrescible waste or residue produced as a byproduct of the activities of daily living.
RESIDENTIAL USER
Shall mean a dwelling unit used for residential purposes.
RUBBISH
Shall mean and include soiled rags, leather, rubber, carpets, wood, sawdust, small appliances such as toasters and lamps and other combustible solids not of a highly volatile or explosive nature, metals, metal shavings, crockery and other similar materials resulting from building construction or alteration work, exclusive of yard dirt, earth, sand, or tree stumps.
SOLID WASTE
Shall mean and include any and all garbage, rubbish, refuse, ashes and wastes from building construction or alteration; excluding hazardous or recyclable materials.
SOLID WASTE COLLECTION CONTRACTOR
Shall mean a person or firm for hire, properly licensed in the State of New Jersey for the purpose of collection of solid waste and solid waste materials.
TIRES
Shall mean discarded rubber tires originally used on vehicle wheels.
[Ord. 98-635 § 12-6.4]
a. 
Every user placing solid waste herein defined, for collection from residential and commercial properties situate within the Township of Green Brook shall be subject to the rules and regulations set forth in this section.
b. 
Disposal of solid waste shall be the responsibility of the property owner or his agent, or the tenant upon such property by written agreement with the property owner. Except in situations where a group of residential users, businesses or other commercial enterprises have contracted for common solid waste disposal, or the same is provided for a group by a homeowners' or condominium association, or landlord, in a manner acceptable to the solid waste contractor, each residence, business, commercial and industrial use shall arrange for its own solid waste disposal. Except as aforestated, no person shall dispose of solid waste on the premises of another, or by use of a receptacle of any nature on the premises of another.
c. 
The Township shall not be responsible to furnish collection vehicles, personnel, containers, or service to remove and dispose of solid waste, except as generated by its own municipal activities.
[Ord. 98-635 § 12-6.5; Ord. No. 2007-728]
a. 
Containers shall be provided by the owner, tenant, lessee or occupant of the premises. Refuse containers shall be galvanized or of rigid plastic composition, with a secure lid or cover impervious to wind or animal intrusion. Containers shall be maintained in a clean, safe and good condition, so as to prevent leakage of solid or liquid waste. Containers for individual dwelling units shall not exceed 40 gallons in capacity. Containers for multiple dwelling units, or commercial properties, shall be sized and located in conformance with applicable zoning, or site plan approved by the Planning Board. All garbage, refuse, rubbish, and ashes must be placed within an approved container before being set out for disposal.
b. 
Collection from individual dwelling units shall be made at ground level from the curbside; or, at the discretion of the individual property owner with consent of the solid waste contractor, from the rear or side of the main building. Receptacles shall not be placed at curbside before 6:00 p.m. the evening prior to the scheduled collection day, and shall remain at curbside no later than 10:00 p.m. on the day of collection. No person shall place any solid waste container in any street or highway, or so as to obstruct a pedestrian walkway.
c. 
It shall be the obligation of the user to place solid waste in such quantity and in such a manner as not to create a public health nuisance or safety hazard.
d. 
If a container of solid waste is upset or overturned other than by the solid waste hauler in process of collection, the property owner, tenant or other person placing the solid waste for collection shall promptly clean up such spill of solid waste and restore it to a suitable container as defined hereinbefore.
e. 
No person shall prevent or interfere with an authorized solid waste contractor engaged in the discharge of his duties.
f. 
Vehicles used for solid waste collection shall be of the closed compacting type and shall be constructed and loaded in such fashion that no part of the contents shall fall, leak or spill therefrom. Any solid waste collector who shall spill or scatter any solid waste collected by him on either public or private property shall immediately collect such refuse for disposal, and the area shall be immediately broom-cleaned so as to leave the premises or street in a clean condition.
g. 
All persons engaging in the business of solid waste collection in the Township shall comply with State laws, the ordinances of the Township, and the rules, regulations and orders of the local and State Boards of Health. Where a State law or applicable rule, regulation, ordinance or order of the local or State Board of Health is more restrictive or stringent than the regulations contained in this section, such more restrictive or stringent rule, regulation, ordinance or order shall control.
h. 
There shall be no solid waste collection by any collector prior to 6:00 a.m. nor after 10:00 p.m. on any day of the week, including Saturday and Sunday.
[Ord. 98-635 § 12-6.6]
No person in this Township shall permit any solid waste originating from outside the boundaries of the Township to be disposed of from property in the Township.
[Ord. 98-635 § 12-6.7]
Residents may dispose of large household appliances from curbside by obtaining a permit for each item from the office of the Township Clerk for a fee of $2 per item.
[Ord. 98-635 § 12-6.8]
Annually, the Township will collect Type 13 Bulky Waste and Construction Debris from each household. Persons disposing of bulky waste items at other times shall make arrangements with their contracted solid waste hauler and pay the required fee.
[Ord. 98-635 § 12-6.9; Ord. No. 2007-728]
a. 
Any person violating any provision of this section shall be subject to a fine not exceeding $1,500 or imprisonment in the County Jail for a term not exceeding 30 days, or both. However, where the penalty for such offense may be limited by a State Statute, then such limitation shall be applicable notwithstanding the provisions of this section.
b. 
Each and every violation of this section or each and every day that any provision of this section shall be violated shall be construed as a separate and distinct violation thereof.
[Ord. 98-635 § 12-6.10]
This section shall be enforced by the Township Code Enforcement Officer, the Health Officer, or any Township Police Officer, and any of their authorized representatives.
[Ord. 11-13-86 § 1]
As used in this section:
LEAVES, GRASS, TWIGS AND OTHER SUCH MATERIALS
Shall mean and include leaves of all types, twigs and branches, whether fallen or cut, grass, plant clippings, and all manner of other vegetation and like products.
PERSON
Shall mean and include any owner, tenant, lessee or occupant of any residential, commercial or institutional property in the Township.
SOLID WASTE
Shall mean and include all garbage, rubbish and household waste, not classified as recyclable (For provisions requiring separation of recyclable materials from solid waste, see Section 12-9 of this chapter) by any other ordinance of this Township or by any resolution of the County of Somerset.
USED OIL
Shall mean a petroleum based or synthetic oil which is used in an internal combustion engine as an engine lubricant, or as a product used for lubricating transmissions, gears or axles, which through use, storage or handling has become unsuitable for its original purpose due to the presence of chemical or physical impurities or loss of original properties.
[Ord. 11-13-86 § 2]
Used oil, as defined herein, shall be disposed of only in accordance with the "Used Oil Recycling Regulations" of the State of New Jersey, N.J.A.C. 14A:3-11.1 et seq., as the same now exist or as they may hereafter be amended and supplemented. No person in the Township shall dispose of used oil or attempt to dispose of the same, with his solid waste disposal, or into any solid waste collection system.
[Ord. 11-13-86 § 3]
No person in the Township shall dispose of leaves, grass, twigs or other such materials with his solid waste disposal, or into any solid waste collection system.
[1]
Editor's Note: Provisions for disposable facilities for the disposal of leaves, grass, twigs and other like materials are in Section 12-8 of this chapter.
[Prior ordinance history includes portions of Ordinance 6-12-75.]
[Ord. No. 2005-706]
For the purpose of this section, the following terms, phrases, words, and their derivations shall have the meanings stated herein unless their use in the text of this section clearly demonstrates a different meaning. When not inconsistent with the context, words used in the present tense include the future, words used in the plural number include the singular number, and words used in the singular number include the plural number. The word "shall" is always mandatory and not merely directory.
CONTAINERIZED
Shall mean the placement of yard waste in a trash can, bucket, bag, or other vessel, such as to prevent the yard waste from spilling or blowing out into the street and coming into contact with stormwater.
PERSON
Shall mean any individual, corporation, company, partnership, firm, association, or political subdivision of this State subject to municipal jurisdiction.
STREET
Shall mean any street, avenue, boulevard, road, parkway, viaduct, drive, or other way, which is an existing State, County, or municipal roadway, and includes the land between the street lines, whether improved or unimproved, and may comprise pavement, shoulders, gutters, curbs, sidewalks, parking areas, and other areas within the street lines.
YARD WASTE
Shall mean leaves, grass clippings, and branch trimmings.
[Ord. No. 2005-706]
Sweeping, raking, blowing or otherwise placing yard waste that is not containerized at the curb or along the street is only allowed during the seven days prior to a scheduled and announced collection, and shall not be placed closer than 10 feet from any storm drain inlet. Placement of such yard waste at the curb or along the street at any other time or in any other manner is a violation of this section. If such placement of yard waste occurs, the party responsible for placement of the yard waste must remove the yard waste from the street or said party shall be deemed in violation of this section.
[Ord. No. 2005-706]
The owner or occupant of any property, or any employee or contractor of such owner or occupant engaged to provide lawn care or landscaping services, shall not sweep, rake, blow or otherwise place yard waste, unless the yard waste is containerized, in the street. If yard waste that is not containerized is placed in the street, the party responsible for placement of yard waste must remove the yard waste from the street or said party shall be deemed in violation of this section.
[Ord. No. 2005-706]
The provisions of this section shall be enforced by the Green Brook Police Department, the Board of Health, or the Township Zoning Officer.
[Ord. No. 2005-706]
Any person who violates any provision of this section shall, upon conviction thereof, be punished in accordance with Section 1-5, General Penalty of the Township of Green Brook Revised General Ordinances, as amended, supplemented or revised.
[Ord. 8-14-86 § 1; Ord. 6-14-90 § 1]
Conservation of recyclable materials is now a necessity in order to conserve material resources; and
The cost of solid waste disposal is ever increasing, while convenient landfill facilities are rapidly decreasing; and
The reduction of the amount of solid waste to be disposed of will reduce the cost of landfill disposal fees and extend the life of landfills, and at the same time the separation, collection, and sale of recycling materials may reduce the financial burden of solid waste disposal.
[Ord. 8-14-86 § 1; Ord. 6-14-90 § 1]
As used in this section:
ALUMINUM
Shall mean all aluminum beverage containers.
GLASS
Shall mean all glass bottles and jars.
NEWSPAPERS
Shall mean paper of the type commonly referred to as newsprint which is sold or distributed at stated intervals, usually daily or weekly, having printed thereon news and opinions and containing advertisements, and which may also include advertising circulars and inserts, and other matters of public interest.
PLASTIC BOTTLES
Shall include milk, water, cider, soda, alcohol, juice, detergent, fabric softener, bleach, wind-shield washer fluid, motor oil, antifreeze and household cleaner bottles; this does not include toys, food containers and appliances.
RESIDENTIAL DWELLING OR STRUCTURE
Shall mean all single family and multi-family dwellings or structures in the Township, including townhouses and condominiums.
TIN-PLATED STEEL OR BIMETAL CANS
Shall include cans such as, but not limited to, soup cans, vegetable cans, pet food cans, and like domestic canned products.
[Ord. 8-14-86 § 1; New; Ord. 6-14-90 § 1]
There is hereby established a program for the mandatory separation of newspapers, corrugated, glass, aluminum, tin-plated and bimetal cans, and plastic bottles, within the Township of Green Brook.
a. 
Residential. Separation and placing for removal by residential dwellings or structures in the Township shall be as set forth in subsection 12-9.4 through subsection 12-9.8.
b. 
Commercial, Industrial and Nonresidential. The occupant or owner of any property other than a residential property in the Township of Green Brook shall be responsible for site-separation and for disposal of all recyclable materials required by this chapter, or by any other ordinance of this Township or regulation of the County of Somerset or State of New Jersey. Such occupant or owner shall respond to all requests by the Municipal Coordinator as to methods of disposal, and shall be subject to inspection and to the penalties set forth in this section.
c. 
Enforcement Officer. The Chief of Police of the Township of Green Brook, or his designee, shall be the chief enforcement officer of the provisions of this section; provided, however, that this shall not preclude enforcement by any member of the Police Department or other enforcement officer of the Township, nor preclude the bringing of a formal complaint by any person having knowledge of a violation of this section.
d. 
The Enforcement Officer shall provide for random inspection or surveying of 20 properties (containing a mix of residential and nonresidential establishments) per month to determine the extent of compliance with this section.
[Ord. 8-14-86 § 1; New; Ord. 6-14-90 § 1]
The occupant or owner of any residential dwelling or structure within the Township of Green Brook who shall place for disposal, removal, or collection the following named items shall do so in strict conformity with the following regulations:
a. 
Newspapers shall be bundled separately and secured in bundles not to exceed 35 pounds, and shall not be contained in plastic bags. Where newspapers are used to wrap solid waste, they may be discarded or disposed of for collection with the usual solid waste.
b. 
Labels must be removed from tin-plated steel and bimetal cans, and all such cans must be rinsed clean. Glass, aluminum and tin-plated steel and bimetal cans shall be contained in an occupant or owner-supplied plastic bag and may be mixed together. No such bag shall exceed 15 pounds.
c. 
Plastic bottles shall be rinsed by the occupant or owner and shall be contained in occupant or owner-supplied plastic bags tied securely at the top. Plastic bottles should be crushed before placing in the plastic bags. They shall not be mixed with aluminum, glass or tin-plated steel or bimetal can recyclables.
[Ord. 8-14-86 § 1; New; Ord. 6-14-90 § 1]
The collection, removal and disposal of newspapers, glass, aluminum, tin-plated steel and bimetal cans, and plastic bottles shall be supervised by the Township of Green Brook, or its designated agent, who shall have the authority to establish the time, method and routes of service. All multi-family units shall provide for private collection by a method and in a manner consistent with this section.
All plastic bags required herein shall be supplied by the occupant or owner of the premises and placed prior to collection between the curb and sidewalk where they shall be readily accessible to the collector. Plastic bags and newspapers to be disposed of shall be placed outside after 6:00 p.m. of the day immediately preceding the day of collection but not later than 7:00 a.m. on the day of collection.
It shall also be lawful for the occupant or owner of the premises to place for recycling, any other item which the Somerset County Office of Solid Waste Management will accept for recycling, provided that any other such item shall conform to the specifications of said Office of Solid Waste Management as to its nature and the manner of pre-cycling.
[Ord. 8-14-86 § 1; Ord. 6-14-90 § 1]
It shall be a violation of this section for any person unauthorized by the Township of Green Brook to collect or pick up, or cause to be collected or picked up any such items during the twenty-four-hour period commencing at 6:00 p.m. on any day preceding a day designated for collection. Any and each collection in violation hereof from one or more residences during said twenty-four-hour period shall constitute a separate and distinct offense punishable as hereinafter provided.
[Ord. 8-14-86 § 1; Ord. 6-14-90 § 1]
Any resident may donate or sell glass containers, aluminum, tin-plated steel or bimetal cans, or used motor oil and high grade paper and used newspapers or any other recyclable material to any person, partnership or corporation, whether operating for profit or not for profit. Said person, partnership or corporation may not, however, under any circumstances, pick up said glass containers, aluminum, tin-plated steel or bimetal cans, and plastic bottles or newspapers from the curbside in the Town-ship of Green Brook during the time period prohibited by subsection 12-9.6.
[Ord. 6-9-94 § 1]
a. 
All commercial, industrial and institutional sectors are required to prepare waste reduction audits and waste reduction plans according to the following schedule:
1. 
For any establishment with 500 or more employees, a waste audit and reduction plan must be prepared and submitted to the Township of Green Brook, and to the County of Somerset, by September 1, 1994.
2. 
For an establishment with 250 to 500 employees, a waste audit and reduction plan must be prepared and submitted to the Township of Green Brook, and to the County of Somerset, by December 31, 1994.
3. 
For any establishment with 100 to 250 employees, a waste audit and reduction plan must be prepared and submitted to the Township of Green Brook and to the County of Somerset by December 31, 1995.
b. 
The waste reduction plan shall include, but not be limited to, the following:
1. 
The plan must indicate how the use of heavy metals will be eliminated from products and packaging.
2. 
The plan must indicate how the use of double packaging, except where required for the integrity, health, safety of the productions, will be eliminated.
[Ord. 6-9-94 § 1]
a. 
All commercial, industrial and institutional establishments with 100 or more employees must submit a plan to the Township of Green Brook and to the County of Somerset, which outlines how source separation and recycling shall be accomplished within the establishment. The plan shall include, but not be limited to the following:
1. 
The manner in which the designated recyclables will be source separated from the waste stream.
2. 
The name of the market vendor for each designated recyclable commodity.
[Ord. 6-9-94 § 1]
This section shall be enforced by a Local Enforcement Officer designated by the Township Committee, who shall investigate alleged violations called to his or her attention by a collector of nonrecyclable solid waste. In the event the Local Enforcement Officer shall determine that a violation of this section, or any regulation promulgated pursuant there, has occurred, the Officer shall notify the party responsible for the violation detailing the particulars thereof. In the event a second violation of this section or any regulation promulgated pursuant thereto shall file a complaint therefor in Municipal Court.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: The Chief of Police is designated as the Enforcement Officer in subsection 12-9.3.
[Ord. 8-14-86 § 1; Ord. 6-14-90 § 1; Ord. 6-9-94 § 2]
The governing body may, in accordance with statutory authority, negotiate and enter into franchises or agreements with qualified persons to make the collections of said newspapers, glass, aluminum, tin-plated steel or bimetal cans, and plastic bottles, and for the sale or disposition of same for the resultant benefits of the Township.
[Ord. 10-13-88 § 2; Ord. 6-14-90 § 1; Ord. 6-9-94 § 2]
Any person, firm or corporation that violates or fails to comply with any provision of this section or any regulation promulgated pursuant thereto, shall, upon conviction thereof, be punishable by a fine not less than $500 nor more than $1,000. Each day that a violation shall occur shall constitute a separate violation.
[Ord. No. 2015-816]
a. 
Location, specifications. Mailboxes, posts and supports may be located in the right-of-way in accordance with United States Post Office Regulations. Mailboxes, posts and supports shall be installed in accordance with United States Post Office Regulations and Guidelines. The inside of the mailbox or point of mail entry (locked designs) shall be 41 inches to 45 inches above ground level. The mailbox shall be set back no less than eight inches from the front face of the curb or roadway edge. The Federal Highway Administration recommends mailbox posts or supports consist of a four inch by four inch wooden support or two inch diameter steel or aluminum pipe. The mailbox post or support should be buried no more than 24 inches deep. The mailbox post or support should be stable, but bend or fall away if struck by a vehicle. The location of mailboxes, posts and supports shall not create a hazard or an obstruction to the passage of roadways, sidewalks, street maintenance vehicles or snow plowing equipment. Mailboxes, posts and supports which do not meet these requirements, guidelines and recommendations remain in the right-of-way solely at the expense and liability of the abutting property owner.
b. 
Damages.
1. 
In the event the Township, through its required maintenance activities or snow plowing operations, destroys or damages a mailbox, post or support located in the Township owned right-of-way, the Township upon receipt of proof of damage and replacement, may, at its discretion, reimburse the property owner the sum of $50. The acceptance of payment from the Township shall operate as a full and final release of all claims the property owner may have against the Township pertaining to the damaged or destroyed mailbox, post or support.
2. 
The following conditions also apply;
(a) 
The mailbox and/or post is of standard design and placed in conformance with this section, and
(b) 
The existing installation, mailbox and mailbox post were in good condition and repair prior to the alleged event causing damage.
[Ord. No. 2015-816]
Any other improvements, structures or items of any kind including, but not limited to, ornamental light posts, ornamental landscaping, basketball hoops, hockey goals, sporting equipment, fences or sprinkler systems installed in the right-of-way shall be at the property owners sole liability, risk and expense. The need to remove or relocate any such items from the public right-of-way shall be at the sole cost and expense of the property owner. The Township shall not be responsible for the damage or destruction of any such items located in the right-of-way caused by required maintenance activities or snow plowing operations.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See also Section 12-3 Obstruction of Streets and Public Places.