A.
Permitted uses. In R-R, R-1, R-2 and R-3 Residential Districts, the following uses are permitted:
(1)
Single-family dwellings.
(2)
Churches or similar places of worship, parish houses, convents, rectories or parsonages.
(3)
Private, nonprofit, elementary or secondary schools accredited by the New York State Department of Education, public hospitals, public libraries and municipal and special district buildings, provided that no such buildings shall be located within 50 feet of any adjoining lot line.
(4)
Fire stations without club facilities.
(5)
Public parks, playgrounds and trails, and similar public recreational areas.
(6)
Farms, greenhouses, plant nurseries and riding stables lawfully existing on the effective date of this chapter, provided that:
(a)
No new building or structure shall be constructed nor existing buildings or structures enlarged, converted or moved in which horses or other farm animals are kept, unless such building is at least 100 feet from any lot line.
(b)
No storage of manure or other odor- or dust-producing substance shall be permitted within 100 feet of any lot line.
(7)
Home occupations.
(a)
"Home occupation" is defined for the purpose of this section as any activity involving the sale, manufacture or provision of goods and/or services for monetary gain. The home occupation must be incidental and subordinate to the use of the premises as a residential dwelling unit. The home occupation cannot require exterior alteration of the property that changes the residential character of the home or otherwise negatively affects the residential character of the neighborhood.
(b)
Home occupations shall include: general office, business, and professional services (e.g., computer services, doctors, counselors, bookkeeping, etc.); studios/work spaces for crafts, fine arts, cooking, etc.; direct sales product distribution; and individual or small group instruction (e.g., music lessons, etc.).
(c)
Home occupations shall not include the following: retail sales; firewood sales; firearms sales; medical or nursing home facilities; funeral home; restaurant; motel, hotel, rooming house, kennels, animal hospital, mortuary; personal services (e.g., spa, piercing, tattoo, hairdresser); welding; large appliance repair; storage facility; repair, storage and/or painting of motorized vehicles or boats; place of amusement; dance, aerobic exercise, martial art studio; and any use similar to the above.
(d)
The following limits and restrictions apply to permitted home occupations:
[1]
Not more than 25% of the total gross floor area of the primary dwelling unit may be used for a home occupation.
[2]
All home occupations shall be conducted wholly within the primary dwelling unit exclusive of any accessory structures.
[3]
Outside storage and/or display of goods is prohibited. Interior display and/or storage of goods shall not be visible from the outside of the residence.
[4]
No more than one employee in addition to the resident(s) of the dwelling unit.
[5]
No home occupation shall require trash and recyclables pickup in excess of that required normally in single-family dwelling residential areas.
[6]
No signage related to the home occupation shall be displayed on the property.
[7]
The use of noxious, combustible, corrosive, flammable, explosive, radioactive or other materials that would endanger the health and safety of the occupants and the surrounding residents is prohibited. The use shall not produce offensive noise, odors, vibrations, smoke, fumes, heat, or dust detectable to normal sensory perception beyond the premises.
(e)
Application and approval required.
[1]
Owners of home occupations shall submit a completed home occupation application form, with applicable fee, to the Director of Community Development for approval. If the resident is not the property owner, the application must include written and signed permission from the property owner.
[2]
Home occupation approval ceases at the time the property is sold.
[3]
If the application is denied, the owner of a home occupation may appeal the decision of the Director of Community Development to the Zoning Board of Appeals.
B.
Conditional uses.
(1)
In the R-R, R-1, R-2 and R-3 Residential Districts, the following uses are permitted only if a special use permit is granted by the Town Board:
(2)
Review and approval required.
(a)
Application. An application for special use permit shall be submitted to the Town's Department of Community Development and include the required form(s) and supporting document(s) set forth by that Department.
(b)
Town Board review. The Town Board must adopt a resolution acknowledging receipt of the complete application for special use permit. At that time, the public hearing date will be set, and the application will be referred to the Planning Board and any other required agency(ies) for comment on the proposed use.
(c)
Public hearing and decision. Once the public hearing has been conducted and closed, the Board may render its decision.
(d)
Projects requiring site plan approval. Application to the Planning Board for site plan approval will be required for any proposed conditional use that involves the creation of an additional in-law dwelling unit (accessory apartment or detached accessory structure), the construction or installation of a new principal structure, and/or any development classified as an "unlisted" or a "Type I" action under the State Environmental Quality Review Act (SEQRA), in accordance with Article XV of this chapter. For proposed tiny houses, the Planning Board's discretion to establish required setbacks during site plan review and/or the Town Engineer.