For the purpose of this subchapter, the following definitions
shall apply unless the context clearly indicates or requires a different
meaning.
Abandoned vehicle.
A vehicle or motor vehicle that has been determined by the
state law enforcement agency:
(1)
To have been left unattended on either public or private property
for at least 30 days;
(2)
Not to have been reported stolen;
(3)
Not to have been claimed by any person asserting ownership;
and/or
(4)
Not to have been shown by normal record checking procedures
to be owned by any person.
Administrator.
The person in charge of carrying out the provisions of this
subchapter for the county.
Alley.
A street intended to provide access to the rear or side of
lots or buildings in urban districts and not intended for the purpose
of through vehicular traffic.
Park or parking.
When prohibited, means the standing of a vehicle, whether
occupied or not, otherwise than temporarily, for the purpose of and
while actually engaged in loading or unloading.
(NMSA, section 66-1-4.14A)
Stop, stopping or standing.
When prohibited, means any stopping or standing of a vehicle,
whether occupied or not, except when necessary to avoid conflict with
other traffic or in compliance with the directions of a police officer
or traffic-control sign or signal.
(NMSA, section 66-1-4.160)
Street or highway.
Every way or place generally open to the use of the public
as a matter of right for the purpose of vehicular travel, even though
it may be temporarily closed or restricted for the purpose of construction,
maintenance, repair or reconstruction.
(NMSA, section 66-1-4.16P)
Vehicle.
Every device in, upon or by which any person or property
is or may be transported or drawn upon a street, including any frame,
chassis or body of any vehicle or motor vehicle, excepting devices
moved exclusively by human power or used exclusively upon stationary
rails or tacks.
(NMSA, section 66-1-4.19)
(Ordinance 2000-10 adopted 9/12/00)
The county has the power to regulate the standing or parking
of vehicles with respect to streets and highways under its jurisdiction
and within the reasonable exercise of its police power.
(NMSA, section 66-7-9)
(Ordinance 2000-10 adopted 9/12/00)
(A) Except
when necessary to avoid conflict with other traffic, or in compliance
with this subchapter or the directions of a police officer or official
traffic-control device, no person shall:
(1) Stop,
stand or park a vehicle:
(a) On the roadway or any vehicle stopped or parked at the edge or curb
of a street;
(e) Between a safety zone or school zone and the adjacent curb or within
30 feet of points on the curb immediately opposite the ends of safety
zone or school zone unless a different length is indicated by signs
or markings;
(f) Alongside or opposite any street excavation or obstruction when stopping,
standing or parking would obstruct traffic;
(g) Upon any bridge or other elevated structure on a street or within
a street tunnel;
(i) At any place where official signs prohibit stopping; and/or
(j) At areas indicated by painted curbs, including, but not limited to
red paint for “fire zones,” whether or not indicated by
signage.
(2) Stand
or park a vehicle, whether occupied or not, except momentarily to
pick up or discharge a passenger or passengers:
(a) In front of a public or private driveway;
(b) Within 15 feet of a fire hydrant;
(c) Within 20 feet of a crosswalk at an intersection;
(d) Within 30 feet upon the approach to any flashing beacon, stop sign,
yield sign or traffic-control signal located at the side of a roadway;
(e) Within 20 feet of the driveway entrance to any fire station and on
the side of a street opposite the entrance to any fire station within
75 feet of the entrance when properly signposted; and/or
(f) At any place where official signs prohibit standing.
(3) Park
a vehicle, whether occupied or not, except temporarily for the purpose
of and while actually engaged in loading or unloading merchandise
or passengers:
(a) Within 50 feet of the nearest rail of a railroad crossing; and/or
(b) At any place where official signs prohibit parking.
(B) No person
shall move a vehicle not lawfully under his or her control into any
prohibited area or away from a curb a distance as is unlawful.
(NMSA, section 66-7-351)
(C) The
foregoing provisions may be modified by the administrator or his or
her designated representative upon the basis of an engineering and
traffic investigation study by the use of appropriate markings or
signs.
(D) There
shall be no parking where signs expressly prohibit parking in the
specific designated area.
(Ordinance 2000-10 adopted 9/12/00 Penalty, see section 70.99)
(A) Except
as otherwise provided in this subchapter, every vehicle stopped or
parked on a two-way street shall be so stopped or parked with the
right-hand wheels parallel to and within 18 inches of the right-hand
curb or edge of the street.
(B) Except
when otherwise provided in this subchapter, every vehicle stopped
or parked on a one-way street shall be so stopped or parked parallel
to the curb or edge of the street with its right-hand wheels within
18 inches of the right-hand curb or edge of the street or its left-hand
wheels within 18 inches of the left-hand curb or edge of the street.
(C) No person
shall park any vehicle on a street, other than an alley, in a manner
or under conditions as to leave available less than 12 feet of the
width of the street for free movement of vehicular traffic.
(D) No person
shall park a vehicle within an alley in a manner or under conditions
as to leave available less than 12 feet of the width of the alley
for the free movement of vehicular traffic. No person shall stop,
stand or park a vehicle within an alley in a position as to block
the driveway entrance to any abutting property.
(E) No person
shall park a vehicle on any street in a nonresidential area for a
period of time longer than 30 minutes between the hours of 2:00 a.m.
and 5:00 a.m. of any day, except physicians on emergency calls or
other emergency situations.
(F) No person
shall park a vehicle on any street for the principal purpose of:
(1) Displaying
the vehicle for sale; and/or
(2) Washing,
greasing or repairing the vehicle, except repairs necessitated by
an emergency.
(G)
(1) The
administrator or his or her designated representative may erect signs
indicating no parking on either or both sides of any street adjacent
to any school property when parking would, in his or her opinion,
interfere with traffic or create a hazardous situation.
(2) When
official signs are erected indicating no parking on either side of
a street adjacent to any school property as authorized in this section,
no person shall park a vehicle in any designated place.
(H)
(1) The
administrator or his or her designated representative may erect signs
indicating no parking on any street when the width of the street does
not exceed 24 feet or no parking upon one side of a street as indicated
by signs when the width of the street does not exceed 32 feet.
(2) When
official signs prohibiting parking are erected on narrow streets as
authorized in this section, no person shall park a vehicle on any
street in violation of the sign.
(I) The
administrator or his or her designated representative has authority
to erect or remove signs indicating no parking in any of the areas
stated in this subchapter.
(Ordinance 2000-10 adopted 9/12/00 Penalty, see section 70.99)
(A) Members
of the sheriff’s department are authorized to remove a vehicle
from a street to the nearest garage or other place of safety or to
a garage designated or maintained by the sheriff’s department
or otherwise maintained by the county under the following circumstances:
(NMSA, section 667-350)
(1) When
a vehicle is left unattended in any place clearly marked and designated
no parking or upon any bridge, causeway or viaduct where the vehicle
constitutes an obstruction to traffic;
(2) When
a vehicle upon a street is so disabled as to constitute an obstruction
to traffic or when the person or persons in charge of the vehicle
are, by reason of physical injury, incapacitated to an extent as to
be unable to provide for its custody and removal;
(3) When
a vehicle is being driven upon the street and is not in proper condition
to be driven;
(4) When
a vehicle is left unattended upon a street and is parked illegally
so as to constitute an obstruction or definite hazard to the normal
movement of traffic;
(5) When
a vehicle is left unattended and obstructs or restricts access of
emergency vehicles or the normal flow of traffic;
(6) When
any vehicle is left unattended on a street continuously for more than
48 hours and is presumed to be abandoned under the provisions of subsection
(F) below;
(7) When
any vehicle is left unattended upon a controlled access street or
the shoulder of a highway or freeway for more than 12 hours;
(8) When
the driver of a vehicle is taken into custody by the sheriff’s
department and the vehicle would thereby be left unattended upon a
street; and/or
(9) When
removal is necessary in the interest of public safety because of fire,
flood, storm or other emergency reasons.
(B) Any
costs incidental to removal and storage of a vehicle shall be assessed
against the owner of the vehicle. The sheriff’s department shall
make arrangements for the removal of the vehicle by an independent
wrecker or a wrecker chosen by the owner of the vehicle.
(C) The
police officer shall obtain a receipt from the garage to which the
vehicle is delivered and the receipt shall indicate the date, hour
and place and identification of the vehicle.
(D) Whenever
an officer authorizes the removal of a vehicle and is able to ascertain
the name and address of the owner thereof, he or she shall report
immediately to the sheriff’s department.
(1) The
sheriff’s department shall give notice, in writing, to the owner
the fact of removal, the reasons therefor and the place to which the
vehicle has been removed.
(2) In
the event the vehicle is stored in a public garage, the officer shall
issue written instructions, signed and dated to the garage specifically
stating whether the vehicle is to be held for investigation or whether
it may be released to the owner after all attendant charges have been
paid by the owner.
(E) Whenever
an officer removes a vehicle from a street under this section and
does not know and is not able to ascertain the name of the owner or,
for any other reason, is unable to give the notice to the owner as
hereinbefore provided, and in the event the vehicle is not returned
by the owner within a period of three days, then the officer shall
immediately send or cause to be sent a written report of the removal
by mail to the state department of motor vehicles, and shall file
a copy of the notice with the proprietor of the public garage in which
the vehicle is stored. The notice shall include a complete description
of the vehicle, the date, time and place from which removed, the reasons
for the removal and the name of the garage or place where the vehicle
is stored.
(F) No driver
of any vehicle shall permit the vehicle to remain unattended on any
street for a period longer than 48 hours without notifying the sheriff’s
department where the vehicle is parked.
(1) Any
vehicle so left unattended for a period of time longer than 48 hours
shall be deemed to be abandoned.
(2) Any
legally registered vehicle parked by the owner of the vehicle adjacent
to the street side of the residence of that owner for greater than
48 hours shall not be considered an abandoned vehicle for the purposes
of this section unless that area is designated as a no parking area.
(3) The
sheriff’s department may cause all abandoned vehicles to be
removed and the owner of the vehicle shall be required to pay all
costs incident to the removal and storage of the vehicle.
(4) Any
person, firm, corporation or unit of government upon whose property
or in whose possession is found an abandoned motor vehicle shall have
the authority to sell, give away or dispose of the vehicle to a licensed
dealer or wrecker, towing service or metal processor, provided the
motor vehicle is eight model years of age or older and does not display
a license plate currently valid in the state, another state or foreign
country.
(5) Thirty
days after the date of mailing notice to the department of motor vehicles
of the acquisition of the motor vehicle, the dealer, wrecker, towing
service or metal processor shall have the authority to dismantle or
otherwise dispose of the motor vehicle.
(6) For
the purpose of this section, in determining whether the vehicle is
eight model years old, the current year model is excluded.
(G) If any
vehicle is about to be removed or is in process of being removed from
the street and the owner of the vehicle or his or her agent appears
and claims the vehicle and agrees forthwith to remove it from the
street, the vehicle shall be delivered to the owner or agent upon
demand and upon furnishing satisfactory evidence of identity and ownership
or agency.
(1)
(a) If the owner or agent fails, refuses or neglects to forthwith remove
the vehicle, the vehicle shall nevertheless be removed.
(b) Removal shall be done by either an independent wrecker or if the
county has equipment, the county may remove the vehicle.
(c) The cost shall be borne by the owner of the vehicle.
(2) Removal
by the owner or agent shall not relieve the offender from liability
for any fine or penalty for the violation of any law or ordinance
on account of which the vehicle was to be removed.
(Ordinance 2000-10 adopted 9/12/00)
(A) The
police officer and/or arresting officer finding a violation of this
subchapter shall issue a uniform traffic citation. The arresting officer
shall complete the information section and prepare a notice to appear
in court, specifying the time and place to appear, have the arrested
person sign the agreement to appear as specified, give a copy of the
citation to the arrested person and release him or her from custody.
(NMSA, section 66-8-123A)
(B) The
arresting officer may issue a warning notice, but shall fill in the
information section of the uniform traffic citation and give a copy
to the arrested person after requiring his or her signature on the
warning notice as acknowledgment of receipt. No warning notice issued
under this section shall be used as evidence of conviction for purposes
of suspension or revocation of license under NMSA, section 66-5-30.
(NMSA, section 66-8-123C)
(C) Any
officer violating this section is guilty of misconduct in office and
is subject to removal. (NMSA, section 66-8-123E)
(D)
(1) The
magistrate court has jurisdiction over violations of this subchapter.
(2) If
a person arrested under this subchapter requests to appear immediately
before a magistrate, the person shall be immediately taken before
an available magistrate who has jurisdiction of the offense.
(NMSA, section 66-8-122)
(Ordinance 2000-10 adopted 9/12/00)
(A) This
subchapter shall be construed to be in conformity with the provisions
of state law regarding uniformity throughout the state under NMSA,
section 66-7-8.
(B) If this
subchapter conflicts with any other provision, the more restrictive
shall prevail.
(C)
(1) The
board of county commissioners adopts this subchapter prohibiting parking
of vehicles within the county, in areas designated by signage as no
parking areas, in accordance with the laws of the state and the local
rules and regulations of the county.
(2) The
bodies or agencies responsible for maintenance of areas within the
county shall erect and maintain signs, posted in conspicuous locations,
indicating that parking is prohibited in designated areas. The absence
of a sign or signs shall not be a defense to a charge of violation
of this subchapter.
(Ordinance 2000-10 adopted 9/12/00)
(A) Prosecutions for violations of section
70.01 et seq. may be commenced by the issuance of a citation charging the violation, pursuant to NMSA, section 4-37-3B or other lawful means.
(B) A violation of section
70.01 et seq. may result in a fine of not more than $300.00 or imprisonment of 90 days, or both the fine and the imprisonment, pursuant to NMSA, section 4-37-3A, as amended.
(Ordinance 2000-10 adopted 9/12/00)