[Amended 7-16-1990 by Ord. No. 90-2]
The standards, requirements, and procedures contained in this article shall govern the submission and processing of all applications for subdivisions and/or land developments in the Township. Applications must also meet the requirements of Chapter 265, Zoning, of the Douglass Township Code, and Comprehensive Plan, if any, and any other applicable Township ordinance or regulation.
A. 
Plans shall be submitted in the following order:
(1) 
Tentative sketch plan, in accordance with the provisions of §§ 230-11 and 230-17 of this chapter.
(2) 
Preliminary plan, in accordance with the provisions of §§ 230-12, 230-13, 230-14, 230-16, 230-18, 230-19, and 230-20 of this chapter.
(3) 
Final pan in accordance with the provisions of §§ 230-15, 230-16, 230-20, and 230-21 of this chapter.
B. 
Only one type of plan may be submitted at a time. No subsequent plans will be considered until a decision has been made on the previous plan submittal.
[Amended 5-1-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-02]
A tentative sketch plan should be drawn legibly and to scale, although it need not be a carefully engineered drawing, and should show the following information:
A. 
Name of subdivision or land development.
B. 
Name and address of owner.
C. 
Name and address of applicant.
D. 
North point and scale written in graphic.
E. 
Date of plan preparation.
F. 
Name and address of the engineer, surveyor or architect, as applicable.
G. 
The entire tract boundary and total acreage drawn to a scale of not less than one inch equals 200 feet.
H. 
The approximate location of existing buildings (and their uses), driveways, sewer lines, sewer systems, wells, storm drains, culverts, bridges, utility easements, quarries and other man-made features within the site.
I. 
Existing and proposed streets, lots, and buildings with all lots numbered in a logical numerical system.
J. 
Location plan showing the relationship of the subject tract to the surrounding road network and major physical features.
K. 
When applicable, the proposed density, building coverage, impervious coverage, green space, and other design information needed to determine compliance with Chapter 265, Zoning.
L. 
The approximate location of watercourses, floodplains and wetlands.
M. 
Ponds, ditches, drains.
N. 
Proposed parking area.
O. 
Open space and recreational areas, if applicable.
P. 
Any additional information which the applicant believes will help explain the proposal.
Q. 
An aerial photograph showing an outline of the site. (Google Maps are acceptable.)
[Amended 3-7-1994 by Ord. No. 94-2]
All preliminary subdivision and/or land development plans shall comply with the following requirements:
A. 
Drafting standards.
(1) 
The scale of the plan shall be one of the following: one inch equals 10 feet, 20 feet, 30 feet, 40 feet, 50 feet, 60 feet, or 100 feet. In determining the scale of the plan, the legibility of lines and lettering on the plan should be considered.
(2) 
Accuracy shall be to within one part in 300.
(3) 
Bearings shall be show in degrees, minutes and seconds; distances shall be shown to 1/100 of a foot.
(4) 
Sheet size shall be either 18 inches by 30 inches or 24 inches by 36 inches with a two-inch wide margin on the left edge of the plan for the purpose of binding in a record volume.
(5) 
All sheets shall be the same size, and be numbered relative to the total number of sheets (i.e., 1 of 5, etc.).
(6) 
Where two or more sheets are needed to show the entire tract, a reduced scale key plan shall be provided sufficient to show their relationship.
(7) 
An applicant may use the metric system of measurement if agreed to in advance by the Board of Supervisors in cooperation with the Township Engineer. If the metric system is used:
(a) 
A conversion table to English equivalents shall be placed on the plan.
(b) 
Major dimensions shall be noted in both systems, with the English numbers show in parentheses.
B. 
Basic information. Each preliminary plan shall provide:
(1) 
Name of the subdivision or land development.
(2) 
Name and address of the property owner, subdivider, developer, or builder.
(3) 
Name, address, and professional seal of the individual or firm which prepared the plan.
(4) 
Date of preparation of the plan and a descriptive list of revisions to the plan, and the revision dates.
(5) 
North point and graphic scale.
(6) 
The entire tract boundary with bearings and distances and total tract acreage.
(7) 
A list of the basic dimensional requirements and the name of the applicable zoning district.
(8) 
The total number of lots in the subdivision and the total acreage. When applicable, the density and number of proposed units shall be shown.
(9) 
Parcel number and block and unit number as assigned to the property by Montgomery County Board of Assessment.
(10) 
After the first submission, the file number assigned to review file by Montgomery County Planning Commission. This will be a six-digit number such as 92-135-1, and can be found referenced in the Montgomery County Planning Commission review letters.
This section allows simplified plan submission and processing requirements for subdivisions and/or land developments which are minor in nature, in accordance with the following criteria and requirements:
A. 
Subdivision qualification. Proposed subdivisions shall conform to the following criteria:
(1) 
Total number of building lots is five or less.
(2) 
Parent tract has frontage on an existing, improved public street.
(3) 
No new road construction or widening of existing streets is required.
(4) 
No subdivision of contiguous land under the same ownership has occurred during the five-year period prior to the current application.
(5) 
Where a minor subdivision plan covers only a part of the owner's entire holding, a tentative sketch plan, as regulated by § 230-11, herein, shall be submitted showing a proposed street and lot layout for the remaining area of the tract.
B. 
Land development qualification. Proposed land developments shall conform to the following criteria:
(1) 
Total land area of the tract is less than five acres.
(2) 
The tract has frontage on an exiting, improved public street.
(3) 
No new road construction is required.
(4) 
Less than five dwelling units are proposed if residential, or less than 2,500 square feet of gross leasable area is proposed if nonresidential.
(5) 
No land development of the same tract, under the same ownership, has occurred during the five-year period prior to the current application; nor has a subdivision occurred during the same five-year period which has the effect of creating a qualifying parcel or parcels from a larger, nonqualifying tract.
C. 
Disqualification. The Board of Supervisors may require a major preliminary plan submission in place of a minor plan when conditions warrant it, at the advice of the Township Planning Agency or Engineer.
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I)]
D. 
Existing features. In addition to complying with the requirements of § 230-12 of this chapter, minor preliminary plans shall provide the following information:
(1) 
Streets bordering or crossing the tract, showing names, right-of-way and cartway widths, and surface conditions.
(2) 
Locations of other streets within 200 feet of the tract.
(3) 
Approximate locations of sanitary and/or storm sewer lines.
(4) 
Location of all watercourses and limits of any flood prone areas (data from Soil Survey and/or FEMA studies).
(5) 
Contours obtained from USGS maps for subdivisions; minimum five-foot intervals for land developments.
(6) 
Location and description of existing building and other structures, labeled "To Remain" or "To be Removed" as applicable, and location and description of existing buildings and other structures less than 50 feet beyond the tract boundaries.
(7) 
Outer limits of tree masses.
(8) 
Locations of any natural or man-made features which may affect the developability of the land, such as quarries, marshlands, etc., within the property and up to 50 feet beyond the tract boundaries.
(9) 
Locations and description of major utilities, such as pipelines and electric transmission lines, both above and below ground, with a note describing additional setback or development restrictions required in their regard.
(10) 
Areas subject to dead restrictions or easements.
E. 
Proposed layout. The following information must be provided on a minor preliminary plan:
(1) 
Layout and dimensions of all lots, including the net lot area and number of lots.
(2) 
All building setback lines.
(3) 
Location of areas reserved for future access, noted on the plan.
F. 
Approval. Approval by the Board of Supervisors of a minor preliminary plan shall also constitute its approval as a final plan, provided that the certifications required by § 230-14G, herein, are shown on the plan.
All proposals which do not qualify for submission as minor preliminary plans shall be submitted as major preliminary plans under the following regulations:
A. 
Major preliminary plans shall comply with the requirements of § 230-12 of this chapter.
B. 
All survey work for plan preparation or other required design work shall be based upon the BMMA sanitary sewer system datum. When such is not available, the USGS datum shall be used. Local survey datum may be used only upon the approval of the Township Board of Supervisors.
C. 
In addition, the following shall be shown on the plan:
(1) 
Zoning classification(s) of all lands abutting the proposal.
(2) 
Names of all current owners of immediately adjacent lands and lands on the opposite side of all streets.
(3) 
A statement showing:
(a) 
Number of acres under proposal.
(b) 
Number of lots and/or dwelling units, or gross leasable area.
(c) 
Linear feet of new streets.
(d) 
Linear feet of streets to be widened.
(4) 
Description of waivers, variances, or special exceptions and the date they were granted, if any.
(5) 
Description of any deed restrictions or other covenants affecting development of the tract.
(6) 
The requirements of any other Township ordinance which may affect the proposal.
(7) 
Legend sufficient to indicate clearly between existing and proposed conditions.
D. 
Existing features. Within the tract proposed for subdivision or land development, and within 100 feet of the tract (or greater or lesser distance as specified below), the following information shall be shown on the plan:
(1) 
Streets bordering or crossing the tract, showing names, rights-of-way and cartway width and surface conditions.
(2) 
Other streets within 400 feet of the tract of the tract, showing names, and right-of-way widths.
(3) 
Location and size of sanitary and storm sewers, including invert elevations and direction of flow, within 400 feet of the tract. Location and type of sewage systems.
(4) 
Location and size of all lakes, ponds, watercourses, wetlands, and flood-prone areas (flood data from Montgomery County Soil Survey, FEMA studies and/or supporting hydrologic and hydraulic data for 100-year flood limits when provided independent of FEMA data).
(5) 
Contours at two-foot intervals shall be provided for the tract and within 50 feet of the perimeter. Contours shall be accurately drawn from filed survey data or photogrammetric data. Contours from USGS maps shall be allowed only upon approval by the Township.
(6) 
Areas with slopes of 15% or greater, as delineated in Montgomery County Soil Survey, or determined from the contours shown on the plan.
(7) 
Mapped limits of soil types from the Montgomery County Soil Survey and the limitations of each soil for the type of development proposed and for on-site sewage disposal, if applicable.
(8) 
Location, size, character and configuration of existing building, labeled "To Remain" or "To be Removed" as applicable.
(9) 
Location, size, species, and condition of trees six inches in diameter or greater, when standing alone or in small groups.
(10) 
Outer limits of tree masses and a general description of their types, size and condition.
(11) 
Locations and limits of rock outcroppings, quarries, springs, marshlands, ravines, and other natural or man-made physical features which may affect the location of proposed streets or buildings, both within the property and up to 50 feet beyond the tract boundaries.
(12) 
Location, size and ownership of utilities, both above and below ground, with a note added to describe additional setback or development restrictions required in their regard.
(13) 
Location of wells.
(14) 
Location of existing stormwater or erosion control facilities, including basins, pipes, diffusion devices, and velocity controls.
(15) 
Location and description of existing buildings and other structures less than 50 feet beyond the tract boundaries.
E. 
Proposed subdivisions and/or land development layout. The proposed road and lot layout shall show:
(1) 
The layout of proposed streets and alleys, including names, cartway and right-of-way widths, and other dimensional data consisting of center-line courses, distances, and curve data, curblines and radii at intersections and street location tie-ins by courses and distances; ultimate rights-of-way for existing and proposed streets.
(2) 
Layout and dimensions of all lots, including the net lot area.
(3) 
All building setback lines.
(4) 
Location, size and configuration of all land to be used for common purposes, such as recreation and open space, with notations in regard to proposed use(s) and dedication, if applicable.
(5) 
Proposed walkway locations.
(6) 
Approximate locations, size and configurations of proposed buildings, along with the driveway locations.
F. 
Grading, drainage and utilities. The following proposed information shall be shown on the plans or otherwise submitted in written form:
(1) 
When required by the Township, the plan shall indicate existing and finished grade contours at two-foot intervals.
(2) 
Finished floor elevations of proposed buildings.
(3) 
Approximate limits of site disturbance, including a clear delineation of existing vegetation to be removed and to be preserved.
(4) 
Stormwater and erosion and sedimentation control methods and facilities, including swales or pipes, inlets, catch basins, stormwater basins, diffusion devices, velocity controls, and supporting data.
(5) 
Sewage disposal facilities including on-lot systems or sanitary sewer lines, manholes, pumping stations, location of percolation tests, etc.
(6) 
Water supply lines, well location, and fire hydrants, where applicable.
G. 
Proposed improvements.
(1) 
The plan shall contain a tentative cross section and center-line profile for each proposed or widened cartway shown on the preliminary plan, including the profile for proposed sanitary sewers, water mains, storm drains, etc., showing manholes, inlets, and catch basins. When a roadway will eventually be extended onto adjacent property, the roadway profile shall extend at least 200 feet onto the adjacent property. These plans may be submitted on separate sheets.
(2) 
The plan shall show preliminary design of any bridges, culverts or other structures and appurtenances which may be required.
(3) 
A drainage computations report shall be submitted to cover all drainage facilities.
(4) 
When required by the Township, a soil erosion control plan shall be prepared and submitted to the Township and Montgomery County Soil Conservation District. This may be provided during the final phases of plan design.
H. 
Certifications. Upon preliminary plan approval, the preliminary plan must show:
(1) 
The signature and seal of the registered surveyor verifying that the plan represents a survey made by him; that the monuments exist or will be placed as located; and that the dimensional and geodetic details are correct.
(2) 
The signature of the subdivider, developer or builder certifying his/her adoption of the plan and any changes thereto.
(3) 
The signatures of the Township Secretary, Chairman of the Board of Supervisors, Planning Agency Secretary and Chairman of the Planning Agency certifying that the Board of Supervisors have approved the preliminary plan and changes thereto on the date shown.
(4) 
If the preliminary plan will also function as the final plan and be recorded, then the certifications shown in § 230-15B(3) shall be used.
[Amended 3-7-1994 by Ord. No. 94-2]
In addition to the applicable items under §§ 230-12 and 230-14, all final subdivision and/or land development plans shall comply with the following requirements:
A. 
Improvements construction plan.
(1) 
Drafting standards. The same standards shall be required for an improvements construction plan, except that the horizontal scale of the plan and profile shall not exceed 50 feet to the inch and the vertical scale of the plan shall not exceed five feet to the inch, or comparable metric scales with a conversion table. The plan and the profile shall be drawn to the same scale.
(2) 
Information to be shown. The plan shall contain sufficient information to provide working plans for the construction of the proposed streets, or any portion thereof, including all appurtenances, sewers, utilities, as shown on the preliminary plan from one existing or approved street to another, or in the case of a cul-de-sac, to its turnaround. This information shall include:
(a) 
Horizontal plan. The horizontal plan shall show details of the horizontal layout as follows:
[1] 
Information shown on the approved preliminary plan.
[2] 
The beginning and the end of proposed immediate construction.
[3] 
Stations corresponding to those shown on the profiles.
[4] 
The curb elevation at tangent points of horizontal curves, at road or alley intersections, and at the projected intersections of the curblines.
[5] 
The location and size of sanitary sewers and lateral connections and water mains with distances between manholes, gas, electric and other utility pipes or conduits and of storm drains, inlets and manholes. Elevations (tops and inverts) shall be shown on all storm drainage and sanitary sewer structures. All utilities shall be shown together on each utility drawing.
[6] 
The location, type and size of curbs and all paving widths.
[7] 
The location and species of all proposed shade trees and the location and type of fire hydrants and streetlights.
(b) 
Profiles. The profiles shall show details as follows:
[1] 
Profiles and elevations of the ground along the center lines of proposed streets and along the curbline and edge of pavement of existing streets. Finish grades shall be provided at least 50 feet.
[2] 
Profiles of sanitary sewers with a profile over the sewer of the existing and finished ground surface showing manhole locations beginning at the lowest manhole.
[3] 
Profiles of storm drains showing catch basins, inlet, and manhole locations, swales, ditches, etc.
[4] 
Profiles of water mains.
(c) 
Cross sections. The cross section for each classification of street shall comply with the Township's standards and specifications as minimum requirements. It shall show a typical cross section across the road with details of grading and construction as follows:
[1] 
The ultimate right-of-way width and the location and width of the cartway.
[2] 
The type, depth and crown of paving.
[3] 
The type and size of curb.
[4] 
Grading of the sidewalk area should be carried to the full width of the ultimate right-of-way and slopes of cut or fill extended beyond the ultimate right-of-way.
[5] 
The location, width, type and depth of the sidewalks, when required.
[6] 
The typical locations, size and depths of sewers and utilities.
(d) 
Additional information. The following additional information shall be submitted with the final plan:
[1] 
All required local, state and federal permits shall be submitted. These permits may include: Montgomery County, the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation (PENNDOT), or Township permits; Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) permits for drainage, stream alteration, dams, erosion and sedimentation control, wetlands, air pollution, or sanitary sewage facilities.
[2] 
The following statement shall be required on the final plan: "The Approved Improvement Construction Plan, a copy of which may be inspected at the office of the Township Secretary, has been made a part of the Approved Final Plan."
[3] 
All final engineering calculations which support the proposed improvements, such as drainage calculations, sanitary facility design calculations, or structural calculations.
B. 
Record plan.
(1) 
Drafting standards. The same standards shall be required for a record plan as for a preliminary plan, and in addition, for recording purposes, the plans shall be placed on sheet sizes of 18 inches by 30 inches, or 24 inches by 36 inches. All lines shall be drawn to be legible if the plan is reduced to 1/2 size or microfilmed. Lettering shall be no smaller than one-tenth inch.
(2) 
Information to be shown. The plan, which shall include all portions of an approved preliminary plan, shall show:
(a) 
Courses and distances sufficient for the legal description of all the lines shown on the plan. The error of closure shall not be greater than one part in 30,000.
(b) 
The names of abutting owners and their property lines; names, locations, widths and other dimensions of all roads, including center line courses, distances and curve data; descriptive data of street lines not parallel or concentric to a center line, and location tie-ins by courses and distances to the nearest intersection of all existing, planned and approved streets, and alleys; easements, recreational areas and other public improvements, within the land to be subdivided or developed.
(c) 
All lots deeded to the ultimate right-of-way so that a single deed may be drawn to the appropriate body having jurisdiction for the dedication of streets by the subdivider, developer, or builder.
(d) 
Evidence that the plans are in conformance with Chapter 265, Zoning, and other applicable Township ordinances and regulations. In any instance where such plans do not conform, evidence shall be presented that an exception waiver, or variance has been officially authorized.
(e) 
The location, material and size of all monuments with reference to them.
(f) 
Building setback lines with distances from the ultimate right-of-way line.
(g) 
Restrictions in the deed affecting the subdivision of the property.
(h) 
The location of all floodplains, and steep slopes as defined in Chapter 265, Zoning, and herein.
(i) 
Offer of dedication of the ultimate right-of-way area of existing streets.
[1] 
When the ultimate right-of-way area of existing streets is offered for dedication, the following note shall be used:
"All that area between the existing legal right-of-way line and the ultimate right-of-way line of _____ is hereby offered for dedication to the governmental body having jurisdiction."
[2] 
When existing buildings are located within the ultimate right-of-way area, the following note may be added to the end of the ultimate right-of-way dedication note:
"Except that all the area under and immediately abutting existing buildings in the ultimate right-of-way is not offered for dedication but is hereby reserved for future road widening purposes."
(j) 
A list of all sheets that are included within the plan.
(3) 
Certifications. Before approval, the following applicable certifications shall appear on the record plan. All certifications shall be properly signed and sealed.
(a) 
Owner's certification.
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania,
County of Montgomery
On the _____ day of __________, 20_____, before me the subscriber, a notary public of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, residing in __________, personally appeared __________ who acknowledges himself/herself (themselves) to be the owner(s) of the land shown hereon. All necessary approvals of this plan have been obtained and are endorsed thereon and that I (we) desire that this plan be duly recorded.
Notary Public
My Commission Expires
I (We) do hereby certify that I am (we are) the sole registered owner(s) of the land herein subdivided and that there are no suits pending affecting the title of the same and that I (we) do hereby adopt this plan and desire the same to be recorded. I (We) do further save the Township harmless and indemnify the Township of Douglass against any liability or loss resulting from the subdivision or development of this plan* for whatever reason present or future.
Owner
Owner
(b) 
Corporate certification.
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania,
County of Montgomery
On the _____ day of _________, 20_____, before me the subscriber, a notary public of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, residing in __________, personally appeared __________ who acknowledges himself/herself (themselves) to be the __________ of __________, a corporation, and that as such being authorized to do so, he/she executed the foregoing plan by signing the name of the said corporation by himself/herself as that the said corporation is the owner of the land show hereon. All necessary approvals of this plan have been obtained and are endorsed thereon and that the said corporation desires that this plan be duly recorded.
Notary Public
My Commission Expires
I, __________, acknowledge myself to be the __________ of __________, a corporation, and that as such being authorized to do so, certify that the corporation is the sole registered owner of the land herein subdivided and that there are no suits pending affecting the title of the same and that I do hereby adopt this plan and desire the same to be recorded. I do further save the Township harmless and indemnify the Township of Douglass against any liability or loss resulting from the subdivision or development of this plat for whatever reason present or future.
Corporate Official
Office
(c) 
Surveyor's certification.
I hereby certify that the plan shown and described hereon, as well as all other drawings which are a part of the plan set, are true and correct to the accuracy required by Chapter 230, Subdivision and Land Development, of the Douglass Township Code, and were prepared by me or under my direction for which I accept full responsibility, and represents a field survey performed by me or under my direction. The existing perimeter monuments shown hereon have been located as part of the survey and all other proposed perimeter monuments shall be set.
Date
Surveyor
(d) 
Township supervisor's certification.
This plan has been approved by the Douglass Township Board of Supervisors this _____ day of __________, 20_____.
Chairman
Attested: Secretary
(e) 
Township planning agency certification.
This plan has been approved by the Douglass Township Planning Agency this _____ day of __________, 20_____.
Chairman
Attested: Secretary
(f) 
Wetlands certification.
I do hereby certify that the delineation of the wetlands shown on this plan is in accordance with the findings of my field investigation and that I have determined these limits based upon the U.S. Corps of Engineers guidelines.
Date
(g) 
County recording note.
Recorded in the Office of the Recorder of Deeds, in Norristown, Pennsylvania, the Plan Book _____, Page _____, on the _____ day of __________, 20_____.
(h) 
A block or space with minimum dimensions of 3 1/2 inches by two inches shall be placed on the right side of the record plan and shall include wording and appear as follows:
[Amended 4-16-2001 by Ord. No. 01-03]
MCPC No._____
PROCESSED and REVIEWED. A report has been prepared by the Montgomery County Planning Commission in accordance with the Municipalities Planning Code.
Certified this date__________
For the Director
Montgomery County Planning Commission
Land development plans shall show the following information, either for a preliminary or final plan, in addition to the information required by §§ 230-12, 230-14, and 230-15 of this chapter:
A. 
All new covenants relating to use.
B. 
Man-made features for the use of two or more prospective occupants.
C. 
The density and/or intensity of use.
D. 
The total building coverage and the area of the total tract devoted to each use or group of uses, if applicable.
E. 
The location and placement of accessory structures and facilities.
F. 
All roads, driveways, parking facilities and pedestrian ways (including the total number of parking spaces).
G. 
The locations, areas, and types of common open space and/or recreation facilities.
H. 
A conceptual site utilization layout defining the general location of all proposed uses and activities.
Applicants are encouraged to submit tentative sketch plans for subdivision and/or land developments, although this type of plan submission is optional.
A. 
Tentative sketch plans should be presented to the Township Planning Agency for informal discussion at a regularly scheduled Planning Agency meeting, following a request made to the Township Zoning Officer or Secretary to be placed on the agenda.
B. 
The purpose of a tentative sketch plan submission is to provide informal advice and guidance to an applicant prior to preparation of preliminary plans, and therefore, it does not constitute a formal plan submission and is not subject to a time limit.
C. 
The Township Planning Agency may make nonbinding suggestions and recommendations to the applicant during the meeting at which the plan is discussed. These need not be presented in writing to the applicant' however, they should be summarized in the minutes of the Township Planning Agency for reference.
D. 
If a proposal is large or complex, the Township Planning Agency may defer completing its comments and recommendations until it has consulted its technical advisors. However, the Planning Agency will try to expedite this informal review process.
Preliminary plans shall be submitted for all subdivisions and/or land developments subject to the following procedure and subject to the requirements of §§ 230-12, 230-13, 230-14, 230-19, and 230-20.
A. 
Five copies of the preliminary plan shall be submitted to the Township Secretary or Zoning Officer, in person by the applicant or applicant's agent, at the Township Building during normal Township business hours.
B. 
Plans must be accompanied by:
(1) 
Township filing fee.
(2) 
Montgomery County Planning Commission review fee.
(3) 
Completed Township application and administrative forms.
C. 
The Plan submission date will be stamped on the plan, following a cursory review of the plan, only if the plan shows basic compliance with the requirements of this article.
D. 
The Township Secretary or Zoning Officer shall distribute copies of the plan to the following for review and recommendations:
(1) 
Township Planning Agency.
(2) 
Board of Supervisors.
(3) 
Township Engineer.
(4) 
Montgomery County Planning Commission, along with the required review fee and request for review.
(5) 
Township Solicitor, other Township boards or officials, sewer and/or water authorities, and/or other technical consultants as needed.
E. 
The application for approval of the preliminary plan shall be placed on the agenda of the next regularly scheduled meeting of the Township Planning Agency following the plan submission date.
F. 
The application for approval of the preliminary plan, which should include consideration of the timely recommendations of the Township Engineer, Montgomery County Planning Commission, and other technical advisors when requested, the Township Planning Agency shall communicate its recommendation to the Board of Supervisors.
G. 
The Board of Supervisors shall have a ninety-day time period to act on the plan unless the applicant has agreed in writing to an extension of the time period.
(1) 
The ninety-day time period shall be measured from the date of the next regularly scheduled Township Planning Agency meeting following the plan submission date.
(2) 
If the next regularly scheduled Township Planning Agency meeting occurs more than 30 days following the plan submission date, then the ninety-day time period shall be measured from the thirtieth day following the plan submission date.
(3) 
If an extension of the ninety-day time period is applied, it shall be measured from the expiration of the original ninety-day period. A time extension shall postpone the deadline and effects of the ninety-day time period for the additional number of days agreed to in writing.
H. 
The Board of Supervisors shall consider the preliminary plan application at one or more of its public meetings during the ninety-day time period, and/or extension thereof if applicable, and shall render a decision on the plan following receipt of the recommendations of the Township Planning Agency, Township Engineer, Montgomery County Planning Commission, and/or other technical advisors as requested.
(1) 
Provided, in accordance with the Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code, that the Board of Supervisors shall not approve an application until the Montgomery County Planning Commission's report of its recommendations is received, or until the expiration of 30 days from the date the application was forwarded to the County.
(2) 
In accordance with the policies of the Montgomery County Planning Commission, the thirty-day time period shall begin from the date the application was received at the county.
I. 
Procedure following the Board's decision. When the Board of Supervisors makes a decision on a preliminary plan, one of the following procedures will be followed, depending on the type of decision:
(1) 
Denial. If the Board denies approval of a preliminary plan in terms as filed by the applicant, then the written notification to the applicant shall specify the defects found in the application and describe the requirements which have not been met, and shall cite the provisions of the statute or ordinance relied upon.
(2) 
Approval. If the Board approves a preliminary plan, in terms as filed by the applicant, then the Township Secretary will so certify thereon, and two copies of the approved plan will be forwarded to the applicant. The applicant shall then submit five paper copies and two Mylar or linen copies of the approved plan for Township seal and signature.
(3) 
Approval subject to conditions.
(a) 
If the Board approves a preliminary plan subject to specific conditions, then those conditions shall be accepted in writing by the applicant, otherwise the plan shall be denied approval. Therefore, the written notification to the applicant shall:
[1] 
Specify the conditions of approval and request the applicant's written agreement to the conditions.
[2] 
State that the application will be denied if the applicant does not agree to the conditions, and specify the defects found in the application, describe the requirements which have not been met, and cite the provisions of the statute or ordinance relied upon for denial of the plan.
(b) 
Following submission of written agreement to the conditions specified by the Board, the applicant shall meet the requirements of § 230-21 and shall submit five paper copies and two Mylar or linen copies of the preliminary plan, which show compliance with the conditions, by plan revision or notation, for Township Seal and signature. Two signed copies will be returned to the applicant, along with a paper copy and Mylar which must be recorded at the Recorder of Deeds.
Approval will be effective for a period of five years from the date of preliminary plan approval, unless extended in writing by the Board of Supervisors.
A. 
No subsequent change or amendment in the zoning, subdivision, or other governing ordinance or plan shall be applied to affect adversely the right of the applicant to commence and to complete any aspect of the approved development in accordance with the terms of approval within that five-year period.
B. 
In the case where preliminary and final plan approvals are concurrent, the five year period shall be measured from the date of that concurrent approval.
C. 
In a case of a preliminary plan calling for the installation of improvements beyond the five-year period, a schedule shall be filed by the applicant with the preliminary plan delineating all proposed sections, as well as deadlines within which applications for final plan approval of each section are intended to be filed.
(1) 
Such schedule shall be updated annually by the applicant on or before the anniversary of the preliminary plan approval, until final plan approval has been granted to the final section.
(2) 
Any modification in the aforesaid schedule shall be subject to approval of the Board of Supervisors in its discretion.
(3) 
Each section in any residential subdivision or land development, except for the last section, shall contain a minimum of 25% of the total number of dwelling units as shown on the preliminary plan, unless a lesser percentage is approved by the Board of Supervisors in its discretion.
(4) 
For any section or sections, beyond the initial section, in which the required improvements have not been substantially completed within the initial five-year period, the protections of § 230-19A, above, shall also apply to each subsequent sect ion for an additional term of three years from the date of final plan approval of each section.
A. 
The following may be granted concurrent preliminary and final plan approval when all required certifications are placed on the plan in accordance with § 230-15B(3) of this chapter:
(1) 
Minor preliminary plan.
(2) 
Major preliminary plans showing all information required for a final plan and for which no changes have been required by the Board of Supervisors, provided that any financial guarantees and/or development agreements have been completed to the satisfaction of the Board of Supervisors, upon recommendation of the Township Engineer and Solicitor.
B. 
Following a concurrent approval, plans may be recorded in accordance with the procedures of § 230-21I of this chapter.
Following preliminary plan approval, a final plan shall be submitted in accordance with the following procedure and subject to the requirements of § 230-15 of this chapter, except for those plans exempted in compliance with § 230-20 of this chapter, Concurrent preliminary/final approval.
A. 
The final plan shall conform to the preliminary plan as approved by the Board of Supervisors, including all required modifications and conditions agreed to by the applicant.
B. 
The final plan may be submitted in section in accordance with § 230-19C of this chapter.
C. 
Five copies of the final plan shall be submitted to the Township Secretary or Zoning Officer, accompanied by the Township filing fee and required administrative forms.
D. 
The plan submission date will be stamped on the plan and the application for final plan approval shall be placed on the agenda of the next regularly scheduled meeting of the Township Planning Agency following the plan submission date.
E. 
Copies of the plan will be distributed to the following for review and comment:
(1) 
Township Engineer, Solicitor, Zoning Officer and Planning Agency.
(2) 
Other Township boards or officials, sewer and/or water authorities, and/or other technical advisors as needed.
F. 
The Board of Supervisors shall consider the final plan at one or more of its public meeting during the allotted ninety-day time period, in accordance with § 230-18G and H of this chapter.
G. 
A final plan shall not be approved until the Board of Supervisors are assured that:
(1) 
The plan conforms to the approved preliminary plan.
(2) 
All engineering and other technical details have been resolved to the satisfaction of the Township Engineer, and other technical advisors when needed.
(3) 
All financial guarantees and legal agreements have been reviewed and found satisfactory by the Township Solicitor, in accordance with Parts 5 and 6 of this chapter. When requested by the applicant, the Douglass Township Board of Supervisors shall furnish the developer with a signed copy of a resolution indicating approval of the final pan contingent upon the applicant obtaining a satisfactory financial security. The final plan shall not be signed or recorded until the financial improvements agreement is executed. The resolution of contingent approval shall expire and be deemed to be revoked if the financial security agreement is not executed within 90 days unless a written extension is granted by the Board of Supervisors.
(4) 
The plan complies in all respects with applicable Township ordinances or that appropriate variances or waivers have been granted for features that do not comply.
(5) 
All necessary permits have been obtained from the applicable regulatory agencies, authorities, or departments.
H. 
When the final plan is approved, the applicant shall present five paper and two linen or Mylar copies of the plan to be signed by the Chairman of the Board of Supervisors, the Township Secretary and the Chairman and Secretary of the Township Planning Agency, together with the date of the approval and official Township Seal.
I. 
Within 90 days following final plan approval or 90 days after the date of delivery of an approved plat signed by the governing body following completion of conditions imposed for such approval, whichever is later, the applicant shall record the final plan in the office of the Record of Deeds of Montgomery County.
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I)]
(1) 
In accordance with the Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code, whenever final plan approval is required by a municipality, the Recorder of Deeds shall not accept any plan for recording unless it contains the official approval of the municipal governing body and certification of review by the County Planning Commission.
(2) 
Prior to recording, the applicant should present the municipally approved plan to the Montgomery County Planning Commission for its stamp and seal, with one paper copy made available to the County Planning Commission for its files.
[Added 10-5-2015 by Ord. No. 2015-06]
A. 
Intent. A traffic impact study is intended to enable the Township to assess the traffic impacts of a proposal. Specifically, its purpose is to:
(1) 
Identify any traffic problems that may be created in the existing highway network as a result of the proposal.
(2) 
Delineate solutions to potential problems and to present improvements to be incorporated into the proposal or into the highway systems within the study area.
(3) 
Assist in the protection of air quality and the conservation of energy.
B. 
Preparation of study. The traffic impact study shall be prepared by a qualified traffic engineer and/or transportation planner with the cost borne by the applicant. The procedures and standards for the traffic impact study are set forth below.
C. 
Applicability.
(1) 
A traffic impact study shall be submitted with all requests for:
(a) 
Change in zoning;
(b) 
Special exception;
(c) 
Conditional use;
(d) 
As part of the preliminary plan application for all subdivisions and/or land developments and/or planned residential developments when the proposed use and/or development involves 30 or more dwelling units or 25,000 square feet of nonresidential floor area; and
(e) 
Any site that, in the opinion of the Township, has a significant impact on traffic flow and safety.
(2) 
Proposals which would not be required to produce a traffic impact study by reason of size, above, must produce a study if the expected number of trips generated per day exceeds 500.
(a) 
The anticipated number of trips per day shall be determined through the use of Institute of Transportation Engineers' (ITE) Trip Generation Report (most recent edition, as amended). The proposed use or development shall be identified using the appropriate ITE land use code. Where doubt exists, the applicant shall seek guidance from the Township Planning Agency and Township Engineer.
(3) 
An application which requires a traffic impact study shall not be considered complete until the traffic impact study is submitted to the appropriate review body in accordance with the provisions of this section.
(4) 
The appropriate review body, at its discretion, may require any other subdivision, land development, zoning change, special exception, or conditional use application to be accompanied by a traffic study.
(5) 
Waiver or modification.
(a) 
The Board of Supervisors may waive or modify the requirement for a traffic impact study, the extent of the study area, or any of the requirements and standards of this section; provided that such waiver or modification will not be contrary to the public interest and that the purposes of the impact study are adequately served.
(b) 
In considering a waiver or modification, the Board of Supervisors may consider such factors as the location of the subject property, its proximity to intersections and major roadways, the size and intensity of the proposed subdivision or land development, the number and location of proposed access to the subject property, the nature of the use proposed, and the advice of the Township Engineer.
D. 
General requirements and standards.
(1) 
Site description. The site description shall include the size, location, proposed land uses, construction staging, and completion date of the proposed land development. If the development is residential, types of dwelling units shall also be included. The general site description shall also include probable socioeconomic characteristics of potential site users to the extent that they may affect the transportation needs of the site, e.g., number of senior citizens. A brief description of other major existing and proposed land development within the study area shall be provided.
(2) 
Transportation facilities description. The description shall contain a full documentation of the proposed internal and existing external transportation system:
(a) 
This description shall include proposed internal vehicular, bicycle, and pedestrian circulation, all proposed ingress and egress locations, all internal roadway widths and rights-of-way, parking conditions, traffic channelizations, and any traffic signals or other intersection control devices at all intersections within the site.
(b) 
The report shall describe the entire external roadway system within the stud area. Intersections in the study area shall be identified and illustrated. Any existing and proposed public transit services and facilities within a one-mile radius of the site shall also be documented.
(c) 
All future highway improvements, including proposed construction and traffic signalization, shall be indicated. This information shall be obtained from the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation's Twelve-Year Highway and Bridge Program and from the Township. Any proposed roadway improvements associated with surrounding proposed development shall be noted.
(3) 
Existing traffic conditions. Existing traffic conditions shall be measured and documented for all roadways and intersections in the study area and shall include:
(a) 
Current average daily traffic volumes, peak highway hour(s) traffic, and peak development-generated hour(s) traffic.
(b) 
Manual traffic counts at all intersections in the study area, encompassing the peak highway and development generated hour(s), with documentation included as a technical appendix to the report.
(c) 
Delay analysis based upon existing volumes, performed during the peak highway hour(s) and the peak development-generated hour(s) for all roadways and intersections in the study area.
(d) 
Volume/capacity (v/c) for all intersections having a level of service D, E, or F or which should be reasonably expected to have such a level of service after the proposed development. Volume/capacity and delay levels of service shall be determined for each location according to the 1994 Capacity Manual, as amended.
(e) 
The date or dates when any and all traffic counts were made.
(f) 
Analysis of the adequacy for the existing roadway system to serve the current traffic demand. Roadways and/or signalized intersections experiencing levels of service E or F, and v/c ratios greater than or equal to 1.0, shall be noted as deficient. Unsignalized or undersignalized intersections with levels of service E or F shall be noted as deficient.
(4) 
Impact of development.
(a) 
Estimation of vehicular trip generation to result from the proposal shall be completed for the average daily peak highway hour(s) and peak development-generated hour(s). All turning movements shall be calculated.
(b) 
These generated volumes shall be distributed to the study area and assigned to the existing roadways and intersections throughout the study area. Provide documentation of all assumptions used in the distribution and assignment phases. Traffic volumes shall be assigned to individual access points.
(c) 
Pedestrian volumes shall also be calculated, if applicable. If school crossings are to be used, pedestrian volumes shall be assigned to each crossing.
(d) 
Note any characteristics of the site that will cause particular trip generation or distribution problems.
(5) 
Analysis of impact.
(a) 
The total future traffic shall be calculated and shall consist of the existing traffic volume expanded to the project completion year using an annual background growth factor plus the development-generated traffic and the traffic generated by other proposed developments in the study area.
(b) 
The annual background growth factor shall be determined using the projected rates of population and employment growth as determined by Montgomery County Planning Commission and the average annual traffic growth of the area's roadways as determined from the Delaware Valley Regional Planning Commission's "Highway Network Coverage Traffic Counts" and current twenty-four-hour traffic counts.
(c) 
Delay analysis shall be conducted using the total future demand and the future roadway capacity. If staging of the proposed development is anticipated, calculations for each state of completion shall be made.
(d) 
Analysis shall include peak highway hour(s) and peak development-generated hour(s) for all roadways and intersections in the study area. Delay calculations shall be completed for all intersections and proposed access points to the development. A volume/capacity (v/c) analysis shall be conducted for all intersections having a future level of service D, E, or F.
(e) 
All access points and pedestrian crossing shall be examined as to the feasibility of installing traffic signals. This evaluation shall compare the projected traffic and pedestrian volumes to the warrants for the traffic signal installation.
(6) 
Conclusions and recommendations.
(a) 
Levels of service (LOS) and volume/capacity (v/c) ratios shall be listed for all roadways and intersections. All roadways and intersections showing a level of service E or F, and v/c ratios equal to or greater than 1.0 shall be considered deficient.
(b) 
The proportion of the site-generated traffic to total future traffic shall be identified at each lane group that is considered deficient. Specific recommendations for the elimination of all deficiencies shall be listed and shall include: internal circulation design, site access location and design, external roadway intersection design and improvements, traffic signal installation and operation including signal timing, and transit design improvements.
(c) 
All physical roadway improvements shall be illustrated.
(d) 
Signal timing shall be evaluated for any intersection with a level of service D, E, or F, but a volume/capacity (v/c) ratio less than 1.0. Warrants for signalization shall be examined for unsignalized or undersignalized intersections with levels of service E or F.
(e) 
Any transportation management techniques which would be available to the proposed development shall be identified.
(7) 
Traffic-related definitions. As used in this section, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
CAPACITY ANALYSIS
Intersection approach capacity is the maximum rate of vehicular flow that can pass through an intersection under prevailing roadway, traffic, and signalization conditions. The analysis compares the actual or projected traffic volume to the intersection capacity and results in a volume/capacity (v/c) ratio.
LEVEL OF SERVICE
Level of service (LOS), as described in the 1994 Highway Capacity Manual (Special Report 209, Transportation Research Board, as amended), is a qualitative measure of the operational conditions within a traffic stream and their perceptions by motorists. Levels of service are defined in terms of delay for signalized intersections and reserve capacity for unsignalized intersections. Six levels of service (A through F) are defined for each type of facility, with LOS "A" representing the least congested operating conditions and LOS "F" representing a breakdown in operating conditions.
MAJOR INTERSECTION
The intersection of any arterial or collector street with any other arterial or collector street as defined by the Highway Classification Map of the Township or the equivalent document of adjacent municipalities where appropriate. The transportation engineer shall seek guidance from the Planning Commission prior to the initiation of the traffic impact study to insure agreement on the location of major intersections.
OFF-SITE TRANSPORTATION IMPROVEMENTS
Other transportation-related improvements which are generally not contiguous with the property being developed and not required as an on-site improvement but found to be necessary, partly or wholly as a result of the proposed development.
ON-SITE TRANSPORTATION IMPROVEMENTS
All improvements on or adjacent to the development site in the public right-of-way to be required to be constructed by the developer pursuant to any ordinance, resolution or requirement of the Township.
STUDY AREA
The study shall be defined by two concentric circles at each access point:
(a) 
The first circle shall have a radius of 1/2 mile from each access point and shall include all intersections along all roadways on which the tract has frontage and all major intersections on all other roadways.
(b) 
The second circle shall have a radius of one mile from each access point and include all major intersections on all roadways on which the tract has frontage. In the case that no major intersections are encountered on frontage roadways within either the 1/2 or one mile radius areas, the study area shall be extended along frontage roadways to at least the first major intersection in each direction.
(c) 
Proposals that will general more than 2,500 new average daily trips shall expand the first concentric circle to a one-mile radius and the second circle to a two-mile radius.
(d) 
All intersections identified in the study area should be examined, even if the intersections are located outside of the Township. The transportation engineer shall seek guidance from the Planning Commission prior to the initiation of the traffic impact study to insure agreement on the study area boundaries.
TRIP
A one way trip into our out of the premises, and not what is commonly referred to as a "round trip."
(a) 
TRIP GENERATION RATESThe total count of trips to and from a study site per unit of land use, as measured by parameters like dwelling units or acres. The institute of Transportation Engineers (ITE) Trip Generation Report shall be referenced to determine the specific rates.
WARRANTS FOR TRAFFIC SIGNAL INSTALLATION
A series of tests which detail the minimum traffic or pedestrian volumes or other criteria necessary for installation of a traffic signal. These warrants are contained in the PennDOT Manual 201.