(a) 
Usage.
The definitions within this section 10.03.102 are intended to provide descriptions for words and terms used within this subdivision ordinance. Absent any conflict, words and terms used in this subdivision ordinance shall have the meanings ascribed thereto in this section 10.03.101.
(b) 
Conflicts.
When words and terms are defined herein, and are also defined in other ordinance(s) of the city, they shall be read in harmony unless there exists an irreconcilable conflict, in which case the definition contained in section 10.03.102 and subject to the terms of this division shall control.
(c) 
Present and past tenses.
Words used in the present tense include the future; words in the singular number include the plural number, and words used in the plural number include the singular number.
(d) 
Usage of shall and may.
The words shall and must are mandatory and not directory. The word may is directory and not mandatory.
(e) 
Words not defined.
For any definition not listed in this section 10.03.102, the definition found within the latest edition of Webster’s Dictionary shall be used.
(f) 
Certain terms and words.
Certain terms and words are to be used and interpreted as described and/or defined within the sections of this subdivision ordinance wherein they apply to certain regulations.
(g) 
Words of gender.
Words of masculine gender shall include the feminine gender and vice versa.
(Ordinance 2020-95 adopted 10/13/20)
The following definitions shall apply to terms and words used within this subdivision ordinance:
100-year floodplain.
100-year floodplain is defined as a flood having a one percent (1%) chance of being equaled or exceeded in any given year, based upon a fully developed watershed and the city’s criteria to accommodate a 100-year storm in a major creek (http://www.celina-tx.gov/DocumentCenter/View/1416).
100-year hazard setback.
An erosion hazard setback is to reduce the potential for any damage to a private lot or street right-of-way caused by the erosion of a stream bank. The erosion hazard setback shall be determined as follows: for stream banks composed of material other than rock, locate the toe of the natural stream bank and project a 4:1 line sloping away from the bank until it intersects finished grade. From this intersection, add fifteen (15) feet away from the bank. This shall be the limit of the erosion hazard setback.
Abutting.
Also defined as adjacent, adjoining and contiguous to. It may also mean having a lot line in common with a right-of-way or easement, or with a physical improvement such as a street, waterline, park, or open space.
Access.
A means to enter a property or the ability to traverse a property (such as in the use of a mutual access easement.
Acreage, gross.
Means the total acreage included within the boundary line of a particular subdivision, tract, parcel, lot, etc. without any exclusions.
Acreage, net.
Means the acreage included within the boundary line of a particular subdivision, tract, parcel, lot, etc., but excluding all public ways.
Alley.
A minor right-of-way, generally dedicated to public use, which affords a secondary means of vehicular access to the back or side of properties otherwise abutting a street, and which may be used for utility service purposes.
Amending plat.
See plat, amending.
Amenity.
Aesthetic or other physical improvements added to a development that increase its quality, desirability, and/or marketability to the public, and that are described within section 10.03.079(c)(1), elements requiring a HOA, of this ordinance.
Appeal.
A request for review of and relief from any decision applying a provision of this ordinance.
Applicant.
The person or entity responsible for the submission of an application. The applicant must be the actual owner of the property for which an application is submitted, or shall be a duly authorized representative of the property owner. Also, see developer.
Application.
The package of materials, including but not limited to an application form, exhibits, completed checklist, tax certificates or other proof of ownership, construction plans, special drawings or studies, and other informational materials, that is required by the city to initiate city review and approval of a development project.
Application, complete.
See complete application.
Application form.
The written form (as provided by and as may be amended by the city) that is filled out and executed by the applicant and submitted to the city along with other required materials as a part of an application.
Approval.
Approval constitutes a determination by the official, board, commission or city council responsible for such determination that the application complies with the minimum provisions of this ordinance. NOTE: Such approval does not constitute approval of the engineering or surveying contained in the plans, as the design engineer or surveyor that sealed the plans is responsible for the adequacy of such plans.
Arterial.
A general term for a street or thoroughfare (see Street), which has a more specific meaning when used in conjunction with a class distinction, such as major, minor, type A, type B, etc. Each class provides a certain degree of continuity, capacity and accessibility to adjacent land uses.
Arterial, major.
A thoroughfare designed to accommodate cross-city traffic movement, distributing traffic to and from minor thoroughfares and collector streets. Major thoroughfares are divided roadways that typically have an ultimate width of six lanes. Such streets shall also be as described within the engineering design standards, and as shown on the thoroughfare plan map. Also is referred to as “type A-1.”
Arterial, minor.
A thoroughfare designed to accommodate neighborhood-to-neighborhood (intra-city) traffic movement, distributing traffic to and from collector streets. Minor thoroughfares are divided roadways that typically have an ultimate width of four (4) lanes with a median to accommodate turn lanes and landscaping. Such streets shall also be as described within the engineering design standards, and as shown on the thoroughfare plan map. Also is referred to as “type B.”
Block.
A grouping of buildings that are partially or fully surrounded by one or more streets. Lots separated only by an alley are within the same block.
Building.
Any structure intended for shelter, occupancy, housing or enclosure for persons, animals or property. When separated by dividing walls without openings, each portion of such structure so separated shall be deemed a separate building.
Building line.
A line parallel, or approximately parallel, to any front lot line at a specific distance therefrom, marking the minimum distance from the front lot line that a building may be erected.
Building permit.
An official certificate issued by the city through the chief building official that indicates conformance with or approved conditional variance from city regulations and authorizes construction of buildings or other described construction on the premises for which it is issued.
Build-to line.
A parallel or approximately parallel line to any front property line at a specific distance determined by zoning district, marking the maximum distance from the front property line that a building may be erected. This distance is generally used in urban areas where wide sidewalks abut the building facades.
Building official.
The person so designated by the city manager to provide oversight for and have responsibility of the building inspections; such official issues building permits and certificates of occupancy and enforces the zoning ordinance, building code, and any applicable provisions of this subdivision ordinance. This term shall also include any designee of the building official.
Centerline, streets or alleys.
An imaginary line erected midway between the bounding right-of-way lines of a street or alley. Where the bounding right-of-way lines are irregular, the centerline is to be determined by the director of engineering.
Certificate of occupancy.
An official certificate issued by the city through the chief building official that indicates conformance with or approved conditional variance from city regulations and authorizes legal use of the premises for which it is issued; may be referred to as an occupancy permit.
Certified land division.
A map, drawing or chart delineating parcels of land offered for rent or lease for other than agricultural uses and which: is not required by state statute to be filed in the map and plat records of the county; does not involve or require the dedication of public streets or alleys; and has been certified by the city council as having met the conditions of this chapter. A certified land division shall be treated as a subdivision plat under these regulations, except that it is properly certified for filing with the city secretary rather than the county clerk. In addition, a plat of the property indicating legal boundaries and any public dedications and easements shall be prepared, reviewed by staff, approved by the city council, and filed with the Denton or Collin County Clerk.
City.
The municipal corporation of the City of Celina, Texas.
City attorney.
The person(s) so designated by the city council to provide oversight for and have legal responsibility for the city. This term shall also include any designee of the city attorney.
City council.
The duly elected governing body of the City of Celina, Texas.
City manager.
The person so designated by the city council, or the city manager’s designee.
City official or administrator.
Any person, elective or appointive, or any employee, or any board or commission authorized or constituted by city ordinance or state law to act on behalf of the municipality.
Code.
Shall mean the entire City of Celina’s Code of Ordinances.
Commencement.
The date of the official start of the development of the project - usually considered at the initial disturbance of soils.
Commission.
The planning and zoning commission of the City of Celina. See planning and zoning commission.
Comprehensive plan.
The city’s officially adopted comprehensive plan which includes policies, in written and graphic form, on (but not limited to) thoroughfares, land use, parks, open space, hike and bicycle trails, and other facets of the city’s physical form; such policies govern the future development of the city and consist of various components governing specific geographic areas, functions, and services of the city.
Construction plans.
The drawings and technical specifications that conform to this ordinance and all other applicable ordinances of the city. Construction plans, including bid documents, contract conditions, and escrow agreements, where applicable, provide a graphic and written description of the character and scope of the work to be performed in construction of a development.
Construction release.
Official authorization by the city, through the director of engineering, that indicates conformance with city regulations and authorizes construction of improvements or other described construction, in conformance with approved construction plans, on the premises for which it is given.
Crosswalk.
A public right-of-way, four (4) feet or more in width between property lines, which provides pedestrian circulations.
Day, business.
Shall be defined as Monday through Friday, excluding city-recognized holidays.
Day, calendar.
Each day of a particular calendar year.
Dead end street.
A street, other than a cul-de-sac, with only one (1) outlet.
Deed restriction.
A limitation on the use of land set forth or referred to in the title deed of such land. Such limitations run with the land and are binding upon present and subsequent owners of the land. Deed restrictions are not enforced by the city.
Developer.
A person or entity, limited to the property owner or duly authorized representative thereof, who proposes to undertake or undertakes the division or improvement of land and/or other activities covered by this subdivision ordinance so as to constitute a subdivision, including the preparation of a plat showing the layout of the land and the public improvements involved therein. The word developer is intended to include the terms subdivider, property owner, and, when submitting platting documents, applicant.
Development.
Any activities related to the platting or physical subdivision of land including the construction, reconstruction, conversion, or enlargement of buildings or structures; the construction of impervious surfaces (e.g., parking lots); the installation of utilities, roadways, drainage facilities or other infrastructure; or any disturbance of the surface or subsurface of the land in preparation for such construction activities, including grading, drainage, storage, paving, clearing, filling, and/or removal of vegetation or soil, and any mining, dredging, excavation or drilling operations.
Development agreement.
A legally binding document authorized and in accordance with section 212.172 of the Texas Local Government Code between the city and a property owner whenever public improvements to serve a development are deferred until after final plat approval and recordation. Such document outlines the developer’s acknowledged responsibility to complete and warranty improvements and to provide financial security for such improvements.
Development application.
An application for any type of plat or construction plan/drawing authorized or addressed by this subdivision ordinance. Also may be referred to as a permit within the Texas Local Government Code, chapter 245.
Director of development services.
The person so designated by the city manager to provide oversight for and have responsibility of the development services department. As used for responsibility and review purposes within this subdivision ordinance, this term shall also include any designee of the director of development services.
Director of engineering.
The person so designated by the city manager to provide oversight for and have responsibility of the engineering department. As used for responsibility and review purposes within this subdivision ordinance, this term shall also include any designee of the director of engineering.
Director of parks and recreation.
The person so designated by the city manager to provide oversight for and have responsibility of the parks and recreation department. As used for responsibility and review purposes within this subdivision ordinance, this term shall also include any designee of the director of parks and recreation.
Director of planning.
The person so designated by the city manager to provide oversight for and have responsibility of the planning department. As used for responsibility and review purposes within this subdivision ordinance, this term shall also include any designee of the director of planning.
Driveway.
A paved entranceway serving primarily vehicles that allows for access to a lot or facility, and is intended for vehicular movements between the roadway and any portion outside the street right-of-way.
Dwelling unit.
Any building, structure or mobile home, or part thereof, which is designed, used or intended to be used for human occupancy as the living quarters, of one housekeeping unit or family.
Easement.
A specific right in a particular area of real property that exists because of an express or implied agreement between the landowner and another party that grants the right to use or access the land area, but not ownership.
Engineer.
A person who has been duly licensed by the Texas Board of Professional Engineers to engage in the practice of engineering in the state. (Also known as professional engineer, registered engineer, registered professional engineer, or licensed engineer.)
Engineering design standards.
A document adopted by the city that is intended to establish standards for the design and construction of public facilities within the city.
Entry turnaround.
An esplanade opening or other accommodation provided at the entrance to a private street development in order to allow vehicles denied access to reenter the public street with a forward motion without unduly disturbing other vehicles at the entrance.
Erosion hazard setback.
A defined area adjacent to a stream on which development is prohibited due to significant hazards associated with a flood situation unless major channel stabilization has occurred.
ETJ.
See extraterritorial jurisdiction.
Exemption.
A specified reason why a particular development is not subject to the requirements to plat or to a specific provision of this ordinance.
Extraterritorial jurisdiction (ETJ).
The unincorporated area, not a part of any other municipality, which is contiguous to the corporate limits of the city, the outer limits of which are measured from the extremities of the corporate limits of the city outward for the distance as stipulated in chapter 42 of the Texas Local Government Code, according to the population of the city, and in which area the city may regulate subdivisions and enjoin violation of provisions of this subdivision ordinance.
Facilities.
Infrastructure and other structures that support a development including, but not limited to, water distribution lines, sanitary sewer collection lines, storm sewer lines and other stormwater management devices, thoroughfares, sidewalks, private utilities, etc.
File/filed/filing.
See official filing date and submission.
Fire chief.
The person so designated by the city manager to provide oversight for and have responsibility of the fire department. As used for responsibility and review purposes within this subdivision ordinance, this term shall also include any designee of the fire chief.
Fire lane.
See definition in the city’s adopted fire code.
Green belt.
An open space area consisting primarily of natural features that may be located in a floodplain or along a creek channel, be used as a buffer between land uses, or be used as an open space linkage between various land uses.
Habitat study.
A completed research project that gathers and compiles information pertinent to the natural habitat for threatened or endangered species and habitats used for nesting birds listed in the Migratory Bird Treaty Act.
Hike-and-bike trail.
A paved and maintained pathway for pedestrians and bikers that serves as a linkage for access to recreational and educational areas and facilities.
Homeowners association (HOA).
A community association that is organized within a development in which individual owners share common interests and responsibilities for open space, landscaping, amenities or facilities, and which operates under recorded land agreements. This term also includes property owners’ associations (POAs) and property management corporations (PMCs) which are more typically formed for multifamily and nonresidential developments.
Improvement.
Any man-made fixed item that becomes part of or placed upon real property.
Improvement, public.
Any improvement, facility or service together with its associated public site, right-of-way or easement necessary to provide transportation, storm drainage, public or private utilities, parks or recreational, energy or similar essential public services and facilities, for which the city ultimately assumes the responsibility, upon a letter of final acceptance being issued, for maintenance, operation and/or ownership.
Infrastructure.
Facilities and services needed to sustain industrial, residential, commercial and all other land use activities. The term infrastructure includes but is not limited to water, sewer lines, and other utilities, streets and roads, communications, and public facilities, such as fire houses, civic buildings, parks, and schools.
iSWM.
The acronym for integrated stormwater management, which is a guide for the construction and design of developments. This guide is intended to help mitigate the impact of developments on stormwater runoff by considering such runoff during early site planning and design phases and was created by the North Central Texas Council of Governments (NCTCOG).
Landscape buffer.
An area of permanent vegetation that is adjacent to a residential subdivision, non-residential property, vacant land, but not thoroughfare.
Land planner.
Any person skilled in the art and science of arranging and designing the layout of land so as to create adequate and desirable building sites, a coordinated street system, and space appropriate to the efficient removal of stormwater and the provision of public services and utilities, all consistent with long range goals and the objectives of the comprehensive plan. A land planner may be trained in any of several specialties; and, where appropriate to his experience, the term may include architects, engineers, landscape architects, and surveyors.
Land preparation.
Any grading, site work, paving (including all-weather material), filling, alterations to the elevation, tree removal, utility extensions or work, or other activity that lends itself to making land more development ready or augments its natural state. Legitimate private agricultural activities and their associated facilities are excluded from this definition.
Lot.
An undivided tract or parcel of land that is or may be offered for sale, conveyance, or improvement and is occupied or intended to be occupied by a building or group of buildings. A lot has its principal frontage on a public street or on an officially approved private street, as shown on a plat of record or described by metes and bounds.
Lot depth.
The horizontal distance measured perpendicularly between two (2) points on the front lot line and two (2) points on the rear lot line which creates an area that meets (or exceeds) the zoning district’s minimum width and depth requirements. Lot depth shall not include easements that are located behind the front building line that impair the use of the lot surface as a yard.
Lot frontage.
That dimension of a lot or portion of a lot abutting on a street, excluding the side dimension of a corner lot.
Lot lines.
The lines bounding a lot as defined herein. May also be referred to as a property line.
Lot line, front.
The narrower side of the lot abutting a street. Where two (2) lot lines abutting streets are of equal length, the owner shall have a choice in designating which shall be designated as the front lot line, and therefore the lot frontage. For a lot which has a boundary line which does not abut the front street line, is not a rear lot line and lies along the same general directional orientation as the front and rear lot lines, said line shall be considered a front lot line in establishing minimum setback lines. (see zoning ordinance, appendix A, illustrations).
Lot line, rear.
The lot line farthest from and most parallel to the front lot line. For triangular lots, the point opposite the front lot line shall be considered the rear lot line and have a value of zero. (see zoning ordinance, appendix A, illustrations).
Lot line, side.
Any lot line not the front or rear lot line.
Lot of record.
A lot which is part of a subdivision, the plat of which has been recorded in the office of the county clerk of Denton or Collin County or a lot subdivided by metes and bounds description prior to February 1984.
Lot width.
The horizontal distance measured between side lot lines parallel to the front lot line, and measured from the point on the building line that is closest to the front lot line.
Lot, corner.
A lot which has at least two (2) adjacent sides abutting for their full lengths on a street, provided that the interior angle at the intersection of such two (2) sides is less than one hundred thirty-five degrees (135°).
Lot, double frontage.
A lot having a frontage on two (2) non-intersecting streets, as distinguished from a corner lot.
Lot, flag.
A lot having access to a street by means of a parcel of land having a depth greater than its frontage, and having a width less than the minimum required lot width. May also be referred to as a panhandle lot.
Lot, interior.
A lot other than a corner lot.
Lot, key.
A corner lot that is designed such that the lots located directly behind it face the side street of the corner lot and are not separated by an alley.
Major arterial.
See arterial, major.
Maximum.
For the purposes of this ordinance, “the maximum” is the amount that is the upper limit allowed by this ordinance less than the maximum may be allowed, unless otherwise specified.
Metes and bounds.
A method of describing the boundaries of land by directions and distances from a known point of reference.
Minimum.
For the purposes of this ordinance, “the minimum” is the amount that is the least amount required of a developer but more than the minimum may be provided, unless otherwise specified.
Minor modification.
A minor change to the standards, but not the intent, of this subdivision ordinance, which involves director’s approval unless otherwise noted.
Mobile home park.
A tract of land designed, used or intended for the renting or leasing, but not sales, of sites for the location, occupancy, or accommodation of one or more mobile home dwellings.
MS4.
The acronym for the city’s municipal separate storm sewer system.
Official filing date.
Defined as the date on which the plat has met all the requirements of the subdivision ordinance following staff or administrative review, fees have been paid, and that plat is scheduled for final approval by the planning and zoning commission by placement on the commission agenda.
Off-site (also known as “off-premises”).
Any premises not located within the area of the property to be subdivided, whether or not in common ownership with the applicant submitting an application.
Open space.
Any land parcel or natural area that is set aside, dedicated, designated or reserved for public use and enjoyment, or for private use and enjoyment of owners and occupants of the land adjoining or neighboring such open space area. Open space typologies for residential developments are described in the Celina Neighborhood Vision Book.
Ordinance (also referred to as “this ordinance”).
Refers to this subdivision ordinance of the city, as may be amended in the future.
Park.
An area developed for active or passive play and recreation that includes open space, sports courts or fields, play equipment, and trails.
Park, community.
A park of approximately 50 to 75 acres, serving an area two (2) miles in diameter, serving a population of approximately 20,000 persons and encompassing the service areas of four or more school parks. Community parks may typically contain lighted athletic facilities for more active play purposes, such as ball fields for football, softball, baseball and soccer, and a recreation center or swimming pool. These parks may be located adjacent to existing or proposed greenbelt areas and proposed junior and senior high school sites.
Park, school.
A park of approximately 10 to 25 acres, serving an area one-half mile in diameter and serving a population of approximately 20,000 persons. School parks should be designed to service a specific neighborhood area and may include playground apparatus and other space for active recreational purposes, along with some areas for passive use. School parks should be located adjacent to elementary and/or junior high school sites, and existing or proposed greenbelt areas whenever possible.
Parks, recreation, and open space master plan.
The city’s officially adopted plan that includes policies in graphic and text form; such policies govern the future development of the city’s park system, open space, and recreation programs, including the hike-and-bike trail system.
Parks, regional.
A park of approximately 75 to 100 or more acres, serving an area of at least 2 miles in diameter and serving a population of approximately 10,000 persons. Regional parks should be located adjacent to preserved natural resources, such as creeks, woodlands and/or native grasslands. Regional parks may include paved and unpaved trails, parking, amphitheaters, playgrounds and open space.
Pavement width.
The portion of a street available for vehicular traffic. Where curbs are paved, it is the portion between the face of the curbs.
Pedestrian access.
A specifically designated place, path, means, or way by which pedestrians shall be provided safe, adequate, and usable circulation through the interior of a property or development.
Permit.
A license, certificate, approval, registration, consent, permit, contract or other agreement for the construction or provision of service from a utility owned, operated, or controlled by the city, or other form of authorization required by law, rule, regulation, order, or ordinance, which has been approved by the city, that a person or entity must obtain to perform an action or initiate, continue, or complete a project for which the permit is sought, and for which the application for the permit or information required to be submitted for consideration provides notice of the project to the city.
Person.
Any individual, association, firm, corporation, governmental agency or political subdivision.
Planning and zoning commission (also referred to as the “commission”).
A decision-making body appointed by the city council which is responsible for subdivision and plat approval, as permitted by state law, and which has any other authority conferred upon it by the city charter, this ordinance, or other regulations of the city.
Plat.
A map, drawing or exhibit which shows the exact layout and proposed construction of a proposed development into one (1) or more lots, blocks, streets, parks, school sites, easements, alleys and/or any other elements as required by this ordinance, including any engineering or construction standards for related improvements, and which conforms to all requirements of this ordinance and any other applicable city ordinance, and which is subject to approval by the planning and zoning commission, unless otherwise specified.
Plat, amending.
A map, drawing or exhibit that modifies a recorded final plat, record plat, or minor plat in accordance with the provisions of this chapter.
Plat, conveyance.
A map, drawing or exhibit which conforms to section 10.03.032, conveyance plats, of this subdivision ordinance for the purpose of sale or conveyance. A conveyance plat may be the first step in the development of a project, especially if the project will be developed in phases and off-site easements need to be platted prior to the final platting of the entire tract.
Plat, final.
A map, drawing or exhibit which conforms to section 10.03.034, final plats, of this subdivision ordinance and is submitted to the city for consideration for final approval by the planning and zoning commission. The plat illustrates that the subdivision of land is consistent with all standards of this subdivision ordinance pertaining to the adequacy of public facilities and the installation of or provision for public improvements. Once approved, such plat is submitted to the county clerk of Denton or Collin County for recording.
Plat, minor.
A map, drawing or exhibit dividing land into no more than four (4) lots that meets the submission and approval requirements of section 10.03.035, minor plats, of this ordinance. The director of development services may approve such plat. Such plat is also considered a final plat.
Plat, preliminary.
A map, drawing or exhibit which conforms to section 10.03.033, preliminary plats, of this subdivision ordinance and is submitted to the city for consideration for initial approval by the planning and zoning commission. Such plat is not to be recorded, but illustrates the general layout of a proposed subdivision, the adequacy of public facilities needed to serve the proposed subdivision, and the overall compliance of the applicable requirements of this ordinance. Such plat is reviewed and decided prior to approval of a final plat.
Plat, replat.
The re-subdivision of all or part or all of any block or blocks of a previously platted subdivision, addition, lot or tract, that is beyond the definition of an amending plat and which does not require the vacation of the entire preceding plat. Such plat also conforms to section 10.03.036, replats, of this subdivision ordinance. A replat may function as a final plat for a property.
Progress (towards completion).
Shall have the same meaning set forth in section 245.005(c) of the Texas Local Government Code, as it exists or may be amended, unless another meaning is specified.
Project.
An endeavor over which the city exerts its jurisdiction and for which more than one (1) permit is required to initiate, continue, or complete the endeavor.
Property owner.
The legally recognized proprietor of the land for which an application is being submitted. (Also, see developer)
Property owners association.
An organization similar to a homeowners’ association that is established for the ownership, care, and maintenance of private streets and other private commercial facilities.
Public improvement.
See improvement, public.
Public way.
An officially approved, privately maintained street or roadway, constructed to city street standards, open to unrestricted and irrevocable public access, serving two (2) or more lots that provides the primary means of access and providing fire lane and utility easements.
Record drawings.
A group of drawings or plans that depicts the final configuration of the installed or constructed improvements of a development, improvements that have been verified by the contractor as their installation or construction occurs during development. The record drawings shall reflect the construction plans (or working drawings) used, corrected, and/or clarified in the field.
Residential development.
The actual or proposed use of land for one or more buildings or structures that are designed or intended to be used, in whole or in part, as dwelling units.
Responsible official.
The city staff person who has been designated by the city manager to perform one or more of the specific tasks (this term also includes designees).
Right-of-way.
A use of land dedicated by plat or metes and bounds to and for use by the public, which is separate and distinct from the lots and parcel abutting it, and which is not included within the dimensions or areas of such lots or parcels. The term right-of-way generally describes an area used for the provision of streets and utilities. Unless otherwise specified, the term right-of-way shall refer to a public right-of-way.
Riparian study.
An ecologically-based study that addresses the three (3) major components of a stream (channel, floodplain and transitional upland fringe).
Road, or roadway.
See street.
Roadway landscape easement.
An area of permanent vegetation that is adjacent to a thoroughfare that may include utility easements, sidewalks, and be crossed by drives providing ingress and egress.
Screening.
A barrier intended to separate and limit visibility between that which is on either side of the barrier, for example, a thoroughfare and adjacent land uses.
Security station (i.e. guard house).
A building and gate system to control vehicular access to private street developments, which may be a mechanical device or a manned structure.
Sidewalk.
A concrete walking surface of various widths intended primarily for pedestrian use.
Stacking area.
A vehicle setback measured from a point on a building designed for drive-up service and the area assigned for queuing.
Street.
A roadway for vehicular traffic and other public uses, whether designated a street, highway, thoroughfare, parkway, throughway, road, avenue, boulevard, lane, place or however otherwise designated. An alley is not considered a street.
Street, centerline.
An imaginary line designated midway between the bounding right-of-way lines of a street or alley.
Street, collector (also feeder streets, secondary thoroughfares, etc.).
A paved roadway that provides vehicular circulation within neighborhoods and from minor streets to major thoroughfares. Due to similarity of traffic volume and wheel loadings, streets through commercial and industrial areas are frequently constructed to the same design as collector streets.
Street, cul-de-sac.
A roadway having but one outlet to another street, and terminated on the opposite end by a vehicular turnaround.
Street, dead-end.
A roadway, other than a cul-de-sac, with only one outlet.
Street, improved.
A roadway that has been constructed or reconstructed to meet the city’s minimum standards regarding right-of-way width, pavement width, and/or pavement type, as defined in the engineering design standards.
Street, local residential (also minor thoroughfares or streets, etc.).
A paved roadway that is primarily used for providing direct vehicular access to abutting residential property.
Street, local.
A roadway that is intended to provide a high level of access to adjacent developments and, generally, a low level of mobility. Such streets shall also be as described within the comprehensive plan and engineering design standards.
Street, major thoroughfare (also arterial streets, primary thoroughfares, etc.).
A paved roadway that provides vehicular movement from one neighborhood to another, to distant points within the urban area or to freeways or highways leading to other communities.
Street, mews.
A mews street is a grassy, landscaped area on which houses or housing units may face in lieu of facing a paved street (see section 10.03.073(f), mews streets, for regulations).
Street, minor thoroughfare.
A paved roadway that is primarily used for providing through access from neighborhood to neighborhood or commercial areas.
Street, private.
A privately owned roadway within a subdivision for which the private owners assume full responsibility for maintenance and control and which has not been dedicated to the use of the public. This term is inclusive of related alleys.
Street, stub.
A roadway that has been designed to allow for the future extension of the street through subsequent subdivisions.
Street, substandard.
An existing street that does not meet the current minimum street standards of the city.
Street, unimproved.
A roadway that does not meet the city’s minimum standards regarding right-of-way width, pavement width, and/or pavement type, as defined in the engineering design standards. Most unimproved streets are former country roads that were built before an area was annexed into the city limits and/or before the city implemented thoroughfare design standards.
Subdivider or developer.
An individual, firm, association, syndicate, partnership, corporation, or other organization dividing or proposing to divide land, or making improvements to such land, so as to effect a subdivision of land.
Subdivision.
The division of any lot, tract, or parcel of land into two or more lots or sites for the purpose of sale or of building development, whether immediate or future. The term includes resubdivision or replatting of an existing subdivision, building upon, or other development of land, but does not include the division of land into tracts where each resulting lot is more than five acres in size; does not involve or require any new street, alley or easement of access; and no public improvement is being dedicated. As part of a subdivision, if any lot is proposed to be five acres in area or smaller, the entire parent tract must be platted together with such other lots or tracts. When appropriate to context, the term subdivision shall relate to the process of subdividing or to the land subdivided.
Substandard.
A condition of a road or other public improvement that does not meet the city’s current right-of-way, design, capacity or construction standards.
Surety.
A bond, letter of credit, or letter of financial guarantee from a financial institution authorized to operate in the state.
Surveyor.
A person who practices the profession of surveying and is licensed by the state of Texas as a state land surveyor or a registered public surveyor.
TCEQ.
The acronym for the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality.
Thoroughfare plan map.
A component of the master thoroughfare plan that generally represents the proposed grid-system of major and minor thoroughfares that will support the future land use plan. The exact locations of future roadways cannot be determined without engineering and environmental analysis, but the map should be used as a guide as development occurs in terms of how connections should be made and by what type of thoroughfare. The thoroughfare plan map also shows existing railroads and proposed transit rail stations.
Tributary.
A riparian branch that feeds (i.e., flows into) a major creek, as identified and defined in the city’s riparian study, as amended.
TxDOT.
The acronym for the Texas Department of Transportation.
Utility easement.
An easement dedicated to the public for access, construction, reconstruction, and maintenance to water lines, sanitary sewer lines, storm sewers, and those franchises granted permission by the city, utility district, or county to occupy the easement.
Utility, private.
Services, and any related facilities (e.g., distribution lines), not customarily provided by the city or public entities; such services generally include electricity, natural gas, and telecommunications.
Utility, public.
Services, and any related facilities (e.g., distribution lines), typically provided by the city, county, or publicly owned entity; such services include potable water distribution, wastewater collection, and stormwater management.
Variance.
An exception to a particular standard or requirement of the subdivision ordinance that is granted because compliance with the ordinance requirements would substantially limit the applicant’s ability to utilize the land in a manner requested and requires board of adjustment approval.
Vegetative study.
A study in which the main purpose is identification and consideration of unique vegetative communities that are important for conserving biotic diversity and are rare due to conversion to other land uses.
Violation.
Any failure to comply fully with this subdivision ordinance.
Wetland delineation study.
A study in which the main purposes are to determine jurisdictional wetlands and to ensure compliance with sec. 404 of the Clean Water Act and other applicable regulations of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.
Wetland.
An area that is inundated or saturated by surface or groundwater at a frequency and duration sufficient to support, and under normal circumstances do support, a prevalence of vegetation typically adapted for life in saturated soil conditions.
Zoning ordinance.
The City of Celina zoning ordinance.
(Ordinance 2020-95 adopted 10/13/20)
BOA.
Board of adjustment.
CA factor.
Coefficient of run-off and drainage area.
CC.
City council.
CCN.
Certificates of convenience and necessity.
CCRs.
Conditions, covenants, and restrictions (limitations placed on homeowners by the subdivision itself).
DRC.
Development review committee (made up of representatives of various city departments who review development applications.
ETJ.
Extraterritorial jurisdiction (the geographical area outside the city limits that the city is allowed to annex into the city limits - the distance from the city limit boundary is set by the state and relates to population).
GIS.
Geographical information systems (mapping).
HOA.
Homeowners’ association.
MFF.
Minimum finished floor elevation (relates to floodplain).
NCTCOG.
North Central Texas Council of Governments.
P&Z.
Planning and zoning commission.
ROW.
Right-of-way (the paved roadway, grassy area adjacent to the roadway, and the center median).
TCEQ.
Texas Commission on Environmental Quality.
TIA.
Traffic impact analysis (a study of the future impact of a particular set of circumstances, such as a new subdivision, on the entire traffic network).
UE.
Utility easement.
WME.
Wall maintenance easement.
(Ordinance 2020-95 adopted 10/13/20)