A. 
Certain terms that are defined and used in this Chapter 238 are unique to small wireless facilities and shall be interpreted in accordance herewith. In the event any definition herein conflicts with another term or definition found elsewhere in the Code of Ordinances of Perkiomen Township, the definition and usage set forth herein shall supersede and control with regard to the regulations set forth in this Chapter 238.
B. 
For the purposes of this chapter, the terms below shall have the meanings given herein. When not inconsistent with the context, words used in the present tense include the future tense, words in the plural include the singular, and words in the singular include the plural.
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
ANTENNA
Telecommunications equipment that transmits and receives electromagnetic radio signals used in the provision of all types of wireless telecommunications services.
APPLICABLE CODES
Any of the following:
A. 
Uniform building, fire, electrical, plumbing, or mechanical codes copyrighted and published by the International Code Council ("ICC") and subsequently adopted by the Township as part of the Pennsylvania Uniform Construction Code, inclusive of any local amendments adopted specifically by the Township.
B. 
Zoning, land use, streets and sidewalks, rights-of-way, and permitting ordinances adopted by the Township as of the effective date of this chapter and as may be amended from time to time by the Township.
APPLICANT
Includes, but is not limited to, any person, owner, and/or their agent with an interest in a small wireless facility, or anyone seeking a building permit, zoning approval, and/or permission to use the public right-of-way or other public property for any small wireless facility.
APPLICATION
A request submitted by an applicant to the Township:
A. 
For a permit to co-locate small wireless facilities; or
B. 
To approve the installation, modification, or replacement of a utility pole with small wireless facilities attached.
CABLE FACILITY
Buildings, other structures, and equipment used by the owner or operator of a cable television system to provide service. As used in this definition, the term "cable system" shall have the meaning given to it in Section 602(6) of the Cable Communications Policy Act of 1984 [P.L. 98-549, 47 U.S.C. § 522(7)].
CO-LOCATION, CO-LOCATE, COLLOCATE, or COLLOCATION
To install, mount, maintain, modify, or replace small wireless facilities on an existing utility pole or other small wireless support structure as defined herein.
COMMUNICATIONS FACILITY
A set of equipment and network components, including wires and cables and associated facilities, used by a communications service provider to provide a communications service.
COMMUNICATIONS SERVICE PROVIDER
Any of the following:
A. 
A cable operator as defined in Section 602(4) of the Cable Communications Policy Act of 1984 [P.L. 98-549, 47 U.S.C. § 522(5)].
B. 
A provider of information service as defined in Section 3(20) of the Communications Act of 1934 [48 Stat. 1065, 47 U.S.C. § 153(24)].
C. 
A telecommunications carrier as defined in Section 3(44) of the Communications Act of 1934 [48 Stat. 1065, 47 U.S.C. § 153(51)].
D. 
A wireless provider.
DECORATIVE POLE
A pole that is specially designed and placed for aesthetic purposes by the Township or a community, neighborhood, or homeowners' association.
EMERGENCY
A condition that:
A. 
Constitutes a clear and immediate danger to the health, welfare, or safety of the public; or
B. 
Has caused or is likely to cause co-located utility facilities in the right-of-way to be unusable and result in loss of the services provided.
FCC
The Federal Communications Commission.
HISTORIC DISTRICT OR BUILDING
A building that is, or a group buildings, properties, or sites that are:
A. 
Listed in the National Register of Historic Places or formally determined eligible for listing by the Keeper of the National Register of Historic Places.
B. 
Determined to be eligible for listing by the Keeper of the National Register of Historic Places who has been delegated the authority by a federal agency to list properties and determine their eligibility for the National Register of Historic Places in accordance with Section IV.D.1.a.i-v of the Nationwide Programmatic Agreement for Review Regarding the Section 106 National Historic Preservation Act Review Process as specified under 47 CFR, Part 1, Appendix C (relating to Nationwide Programmatic Agreement Regarding the Section 106 National Historic Preservation Act Review Process).
C. 
Marked as an historical site by the Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission pursuant to 37 Pa.C.S.A. (relating to historical sites and museums).
D. 
Within an historic district created pursuant to the act of June 13, 1961 (P.L. 282, No. 167, 53 P.S. § 8001 et seq.), entitled "An act authorizing counties, cities, boroughs, incorporated towns and townships to create historic districts within their geographic boundaries; providing for the appointment of Boards of Historical Architectural Review; empowering governing bodies of political subdivision to protect the distinctive historical character of these districts and to regulate the erection, reconstruction, alternation, restoration, demolition or razing of buildings within the historic districts."
MICRO WIRELESS FACILITY
A small wireless facility that:
A. 
Does not exceed two cubic feet in volume; and
B. 
Has an exterior antenna no longer than 11 inches.
MODIFICATION or MODIFY
The improvement, upgrade, or replacement of a small wireless facility or an existing utility pole that does not substantially change, as defined herein or as defined in 47 CFR 1.6100(b)(7) (relating to wireless facility modifications), the physical dimension of the small wireless facility or utility pole.
PENNSYLVANIA MUNICIPALITIES PLANNING CODE or MPC
The act of July 31, 1968 (P.L. 805, No. 247), known as the Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code, as amended.[1]
PERSON
Any individual, corporation, company, association, firm, partnership, limited liability company, or other entity established pursuant to statutes of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. The term does not include or apply to the Township.
PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION or PUC
The Pennsylvania Public Utilities Commission.
REPLACEMENT
The replacement of an existing small wireless facility on any existing decorative pole, utility pole, Township pole, or similar wireless support structure subject to the requirements of this Chapter 238 for maintenance, repair, or technological advancement with equipment that is substantially similar in size, weight, and height as the existing small wireless facility and which does not substantially change the physical dimensions of any decorative pole, utility pole, Township pole, or similar wireless support structure.
RIGHT-OF-WAY or ROW
The surface of, and the space above and below, any real property in the Township in which the Township or Commonwealth of Pennsylvania ("commonwealth") has a regulatory interest, as such interests now or hereafter exist, including, but not limited to, all streets, highways, avenues, roads, alleys, sidewalks, tunnels, bridges, or any other public place, area or property under the control of the Township or commonwealth, and any unrestricted public or utility easements established, dedicated, platted, improved or devoted for utility purposes, but excluding lands other than streets that are owned by the Township or commonwealth. The phrase "in the right-of-way" means in, on, over, along, above and/or under the right-of-way. The term does not include a federal interstate highway.
SMALL WIRELESS FACILITIES DESIGN MANUAL
A manual prepared by the Township and its professional consultants establishing specific reasonable and nondiscriminatory design criteria for small wireless facilities permitted pursuant to this chapter and as may be adopted, amended, or otherwise revised from time to time by resolution of the Board of Supervisors of the Township.
SMALL WIRELESS FACILITY
The equipment and network components, including antennas, transmitters, and receivers, used by a wireless provider that meet the following qualifications:
A. 
Each antenna associated with the deployment is no more than three cubic feet in volume.
B. 
The volume of all other equipment associated with the wireless facility, whether ground-mounted or pole-mounted, is cumulatively no more than 28 cubic feet. Any equipment used solely for the concealment of the small wireless facility shall not be included in the calculation of equipment volume pursuant to this Subsection B of this definition.
SUBSTANTIAL CHANGE
A modification that substantially changes the physical dimensions of small wireless facility or its wireless support structure if it meets any of the following criteria:
A. 
For any decorative pole, utility pole, Township pole, or similar wireless support structure, an increase in its height by more than 10%, provided the height is not increased more than the maximum height provided in this chapter. Changes in height are measured from the height originally approved at the time of the issuance of a permit pursuant to this chapter.
B. 
The addition of any appurtenance to the body of the decorative pole, utility pole, Township pole, or similar wireless support structure that would protrude from its edge more than the 10% from the horizontal dimensions originally approved at the time of the issuance of a permit pursuant to this chapter.
C. 
The installation of additional equipment associated with the small wireless facility not otherwise approved at the time of the issuance of a permit pursuant to this chapter.
D. 
Any excavation, deployment, or installation beyond the footprint of any existing small wireless facility permitted pursuant to this chapter.
E. 
Any changes that would defeat the concealment elements for a small wireless facility located in an historic district or on an historic building.
F. 
Any change that does not comply with the terms of a permit issued pursuant to this chapter.
TECHNICALLY FEASIBLE
By virtue of engineering or spectrum usage, the proposed placement for a small wireless facility or its design or site location can be implemented without a material reduction in the functionality of the small wireless facility.
TOWNSHIP
The Township of Perkiomen, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania, inclusive of its Board of Supervisors, agents, or employees.
TOWNSHIP POLE
A utility pole owned, managed, or operated by or on behalf of the Township.
UNDERGROUND DISTRICTS
Any existing or future area or development within the Township where cable facilities or utility facilities, as defined herein, have been previously or are designed to be installed underground, whether by the decision of the developer pursuant to the requirements of any chapter of the Code of Ordinances of Perkiomen Township.
UTILITY EASEMENT
An interest in land owned by another that entitles its holder to a specific and limited use. Examples of utility easements on property may include, but are not limited to, the following: electric, gas, propane, sewer, water, telephone, internet, and cable or satellite television.
UTILITY FACILITY
Buildings or other structures and equipment owned or operated by a public utility, as defined in 66 Pa.C.S.A. § 102 (relating to definitions), to provide service.
UTILITY POLE
A pole or similar structure that is, or may be, used, in whole or in part, by or for telecommunications, electric distribution, lighting, traffic control, signage, or a similar function or for co-location. The term includes the vertical support structure for traffic lights, but does not include wireless support structures or horizontal structures to which signal lights or other traffic control devices are attached.
WIRELESS BROADBAND COLLOCATION ACT or WBCA
The Act of October 24, 2012 (P.L. 1501, No. 191, 53 P.S. § 11702.1 et seq.).
WIRELESS FACILITY
As follows:
A. 
Equipment at a fixed location that enables wireless service between user equipment and a communications network, including any of the following:
(1) 
Equipment associated with wireless services.
(2) 
Radio transceivers, antennas, coaxial or fiber optic cables, regular and backup power supplies, or comparable equipment, regardless of technological configuration.
B. 
The term includes a small wireless facility.
C. 
The term does not include any of the following:
(1) 
The structure or improvements on, under, or within which the equipment is co-located.
(2) 
The coaxial or fiber optic cables that are not immediately adjacent to or directly associated with a particular antenna.
WIRELESS INFRASTRUCTURE PROVIDER
A person authorized by the Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission to provide telecommunications service in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania that builds or installs wireless communication transmission equipment, wireless facilities, or wireless support structures, but is not a wireless service provider.
WIRELESS PROVIDER
A wireless infrastructure provider or a wireless services provider.
WIRELESS SERVICES
Services, whether at a fixed location or mobile, using a licensed or unlicensed spectrum, provided to the public using wireless facilities.
WIRELESS SERVICES PROVIDER
A person who provides wireless services.
WIRELESS SUPPORT STRUCTURE
The term shall have the same meaning given to it in the Wireless Broadband Collocation Act (P.L. 1501, No. 191, 53 P.S. § 11702.1 et seq.).
[1]
Editor's Note: See 53 P.S. § 10101 et seq.