A. 
The SWM site plan shall consist of a narrative and all applicable calculations, maps, plans and supplemental information necessary to demonstrate compliance with this chapter.
B. 
All landowners of land included in the SWM site plan shall be required to execute all applications and final documents.
C. 
All SWM site plans shall be prepared by a qualified professional.
D. 
Where the regulated activity constitutes subdivision or land development as hereinabove defined, the SWM site plan shall be submitted with and form an integral part of the plans required under Chapter 281 of the Code of the Borough of Ephrata, the Subdivision and Land Development Ordinance.
A. 
The plan should be clearly and legibly drawn.
B. 
If the plan is prepared in two or more drawing sheets, a key map showing the location of the sheets and a match line shall be placed on each sheet.
C. 
Each sheet shall be numbered to show the relationship to the total number of sheets in the Plan (e.g., Sheet 1 of 5).
D. 
Drawings or maps of the project area shall be drawn at one inch equals 50 feet or larger scale (i.e., one inch equals 40 feet, one inch equals 30 feet, etc.) and shall be submitted on a minimum twenty-four-inch-by-thirty-six-inch sheets.
E. 
SWM site plans shall be prepared in a form that meets the requirements for recording for the office of the Recorder of Deeds of Lancaster County.
F. 
The total development site boundary and size with distances marked to the nearest foot and bearings to the nearest degree.
The following items shall be included in the SWM site plan:
A. 
The date of the SWM site plan and latest revision, graphic scale, written scale and North arrow.
B. 
The name of the development, the name and address of the owner of the property, and the name of the individual or firm preparing the plan.
C. 
The file or project number assigned by the firm that prepared the plan.
D. 
A statement, signed by the landowner, acknowledging the SWM facilities are to be permanent fixtures that cannot be altered or removed unless a revised plan is approved by Ephrata Borough.
E. 
The signature blocks from Appendixes 1 through 3.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: The appendices are included as attachments to this chapter.
F. 
For SWM facilities located off-site;
(1) 
A note on the plan referencing a recorded stormwater operation and maintenance (O & M) agreement that indicates the location and responsibility for maintenance of the off-site facilities.
(2) 
All off-site SWM facilities shall meet the performance standards specified in this chapter.
G. 
A note informing the owner that Ephrata Borough representatives shall have the right of entry for the purposes of inspecting all stormwater conveyance, treatment, or storage facilities.
H. 
A location map, drawn to a scale of a minimum of one inch equals 2,000 feet, relating the plan to municipal boundaries, at least two intersections of road centerline or other identifiable landmarks.
I. 
Existing features.
(1) 
In areas of disturbance, contours at intervals of one foot or two feet. In areas of steep slopes (greater than 15%) and areas undisturbed, five-foot contour intervals may be used.
(2) 
The locations of all existing utilities (including on lot disposal systems and wells), sanitary sewers, and water lines and associated easements.
(3) 
Physical features, including flood hazard boundaries, wetlands, sinkholes, streams, lakes, ponds and other waterbodies, existing drainage courses, karst features, areas of native vegetation, including trees greater than six inches diameter at breast height, woodlands, other environmentally sensitive areas and the total extent of the upstream area draining through the development site.
(4) 
An overlay showing soil names and boundaries.
(5) 
All existing man-made features within 200 feet of the development site boundary.
(6) 
Inlets or other entry points to the MS4 both on-site and off-site that could receive drainage from the site.
(7) 
Show all existing impervious surfaces.
(8) 
The locations of all existing SWM facilities, including BMPs, drainage structures, pipes, open channels, and swales. Note whether any existing SWM facilities serve other lots which are not part of the proposed development.
(9) 
The location of all existing easements, including drainage easements, access easements and riparian corridor easements.
J. 
Proposed features.
(1) 
Changes to the land surface and vegetative cover, including final proposed contours at intervals of one foot or two feet in areas of disturbance. In areas of steep slopes (greater than 15%) and areas undisturbed, five-foot contour intervals may be used.
(2) 
Proposed structures, roads, paved areas, buildings and other impervious and semi-impervious areas.
(3) 
The location of any proposed on-lot disposal systems, replacement drainfield easements, and water supply wells.
(4) 
A note indicating existing and proposed land use(s).
(5) 
Plan and profile drawings of all proposed SWM facilities, including BMPs, drainage structures, pipes, open channels, and swales.
(6) 
Where pervious pavement is to be installed, pavement material and construction specifications shall be included.
(7) 
The location of all proposed easements, including drainage easements, access easements and riparian corridor easements.
(8) 
A planting plan shall be provided for all vegetated BMPs in accordance with § 275-301O.
K. 
The location of all E&S control facilities.
L. 
The plans should clearly indicate the need for a preconstruction meeting to be held prior to earth-moving activities and recordation of the plan and include personnel from the following:
(1) 
Ephrata Borough.
(2) 
Ephrata Borough Engineer.
(3) 
The Lancaster County Conservation District.
(4) 
The equitable owner.
(5) 
The consulting firm that prepared the plan.
(6) 
Site operator (entity with day-to-day control of the site).
(7) 
The excavator.
(8) 
Anyone else deemed necessary.
M. 
A note indicating that all items needing inspection shall be coordinated by the owner and/or site operator (contractor). All requests for required inspections by the contractor are to be deemed as approved requests on behalf of the owner.
N. 
The actual existing and proposed lot coverage in square feet, in addition to the percentages, should clearly be shown on the data provided on the plan. This should correlate to the design information in the required post-construction stormwater management report to be used as a benchmark for all future impervious surface changes.
O. 
When applicable, notation should be added to the plan stating that, "all impervious surfaces to be removed are to be removed full depth, including any stone base," so as to receive credit as a post-development condition pervious surface in the stormwater management design. A statement, signed by the owner and any successor, acknowledging that the impervious surfaces to be removed full depth function as the SWM facilities for this project and cannot be added back or altered or increased unless a revised plan is approved by the Borough must be provided.
P. 
A note indicating construction site operators are required to control waste at the construction site that may cause adverse impacts to water quality. These wastes can include discarded building materials, concrete washout, chemicals, litter, and sanitary waste.
Q. 
PCSM title blocks outlining each individual post-construction stormwater management BMP and/or facility per Appendix 13.[2]
[2]
Editor's Note: The appendices are included as attachments to this chapter.
A. 
General description of the development site, including a description of existing natural and hydrologic features and any environmentally sensitive areas. A detailed site evaluation shall be completed for projects proposed in areas of carbonate geology or karst topography, and other environmentally sensitive areas, such as brownfields.
B. 
Provisions for permanent access or maintenance easements for all physical SWM BMPs, such as ponds and infiltration structures, as necessary to implement the operation and maintenance (O & M) plan discussed in Subsection I below.
C. 
General description of the overall SWM concept for the project, including a description of permanent SWM techniques (post-construction stormwater management), nonstructural BMPs to be employed and construction specifications of the materials to be used for structural SWM facilities. The narrative shall include a description of any treatment trains and how the facilities are meant to function with each other to manage stormwater runoff.
D. 
Stormwater runoff design computations and documentation as specified in this chapter, or as otherwise necessary to demonstrate that the maximum practicable measures have been taken to meet the requirements of this chapter, including the recommendations and general requirements in § 275-301.
E. 
Where an NPDES construction permit is required, a general description of the overall approach, techniques, controls, BMPs, and methods for managing nonstormwater generating activities (including, but not limited to, concrete washouts and saw-cutting operations), waste (including, but not limited to, solid waste and sanitary/septic waste), materials (including, but not limited to, fertilizers/herbicides), and related inspection and maintenance activities.
F. 
The effect of the project (in terms of runoff volumes, water quality and peak flows) on adjacent properties and on any existing municipal stormwater management facilities that may receive runoff from the development site.
G. 
Plan and profile drawings of all SWM BMPs, including drainage structures, pipes, open channels, and swales.
H. 
SWM site plan shall show the locations of existing and proposed on-lot wastewater facilities and water supply wells.
I. 
The SWM site plan shall include an O & M plan for all existing and proposed physical stormwater management facilities. This plan shall address long-term ownership and responsibilities for O & M as well as schedules and costs for O & M activities.
J. 
A justification must be included in the SWM site plan if BMPs other than green infrastructure methods and LID practices are proposed to achieve the volume, rate and water controls under this chapter.
K. 
Complete hydrologic, hydraulic, and structural computations for all SWM facilities.
L. 
Expected project time schedule.
M. 
Verification of an approved and proven to be implemented agricultural erosion and sediment control plan or conservation plan and a manure management plan or nutrient management plan for agricultural uses.
A. 
In areas of carbonate geology, a detailed geologic evaluation prepared by a registered professional geologist (PG) must be submitted as part of the SWM site plan. The report shall include, but not limited to, the following:
(1) 
The location of the following karst features:
(a) 
Sinkholes.
(b) 
Closed depressions.
(c) 
Lineaments in carbonate areas.
(d) 
Fracture traces.
(e) 
Caverns.
(f) 
Intermittent lakes.
(g) 
Ephemeral disappearing streams.
(h) 
Bedrock pinnacles (surface or subsurface).
(2) 
A plan for remediation of any identified karst features.
(3) 
Impacts of stormwater management facilities on adjacent karst features, and impacts of karst features on adjacent stormwater management facilities.
B. 
An E&S plan, including all approvals, as required by 25 Pa. Code Chapter 102, shall be provided to the Borough prior to unconditional final plan approval.
C. 
For any activities that require a DEP joint permit application and are regulated under Chapter 105 or Chapter 106, require a PennDOT highway occupancy permit, or require any other permit under applicable state or federal regulations, the permit(s) shall be part of the SWM site plan and must be obtained prior to unconditional final plan approval.
D. 
An operation and maintenance (O & M) plan that addresses the requirements of § 275-603. The O & M plan must be recorded in the office of the Recorder of Deeds.
Applicants are encouraged to schedule a preapplication meeting to review the overall stormwater management concept with Municipal staff/Engineer. The preapplication meeting is not mandatory and shall not constitute formal filing of a plan with the Borough. Topics discussed may include the following;
A. 
Available geological maps, plans and other available data.
B. 
Findings of the site analysis, including identification of any environmentally sensitive areas, wellhead protection areas, riparian corridors, hydrologic soil groups, existing natural drainageways, karst features, areas conducive to infiltration to be utilized for volume control, etc.
C. 
Results of infiltration tests.
D. 
Applicable municipal Subdivision and Land Development[1] and/or Zoning Ordinance[2] provisions.
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 281, Subdivision and Land Development.
[2]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 319, Zoning.
E. 
The conceptual project layout, including proposed structural and nonstructural BMPs.
F. 
Potential impacts to the MS4 (including inlets to the MS4 off-site but may receive drainage from the site) and possible protection measures and BMPs.
A. 
When a stormwater management site plan is required, the applicant shall submit the following to the Borough:
(1) 
Three copies to the Borough and one copy to the Borough Engineer of the SWM site plan prepared in accordance with the requirements of Article IV of this chapter.
(2) 
One copy to the Borough and one copy to the Borough Engineer of all supplemental data.
(3) 
All applicable fees (in accordance with the Ephrata Borough's current fee schedule).
B. 
The SWM site plan shall be submitted in a format that is clear, concise, legible, neat and well organized.
C. 
The applicant is responsible for submitting plans to any other agencies such as the Lancaster County Conservation District, PennDOT, DEP, etc., when permits from these agencies are required. Final approval shall be conditioned upon the applicant obtaining all necessary permits.
D. 
Incomplete submissions as determined by the governing body or its designee, shall be returned to the applicant within seven days, along with a statement that the submission is incomplete, and stating the deficiencies found. Otherwise, the application shall be deemed accepted for filing as of the date of submission. Acceptance of the application shall not, however, constitute an approval of the plan or a waiver of any deficiencies or irregularities. The applicant may appeal the Borough's decision not to accept a particular application in accordance with § 275-905 of this chapter.
E. 
At its sole discretion and in accordance with this article, when a SWM site plan is found to be deficient, Ephrata Borough may either disapprove the submission and require a resubmission, or in the case of minor deficiencies, Ephrata Borough may accept submission of revisions.
A. 
When the regulated activity constitutes a subdivision or land development as defined in Chapter 281 of the Code of the Borough of Ephrata, the Ephrata Borough Subdivision and Land Development Ordinance, the SWM site plan and subdivision/land development plan shall be processed concurrently according to the plan processing procedure outlined in the Subdivision and Land Development Ordinance.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 281, Subdivision and Land Development.
B. 
When the regulated activity constitutes a small project, the Borough shall review and take action on the small project application within 30 days of date of receipt.
C. 
When the regulated activity does not constitute a subdivision or land development or small project, the Borough Engineer shall review the SWM site plan for conformance with the provisions of this chapter.
D. 
Following receipt of the Borough Engineer's report and within 90 days following the date of the first regular meeting of the Borough Council after the date the application is filed, the Borough Council will schedule the SWM site plan application for action at a regularly scheduled public meeting.
E. 
Within 15 days of the meeting at which the SWM site plan application is acted upon by the Borough Council, written notice of the Borough Council's action shall be sent to the following individuals:
(1) 
Landowner or his agent.
(2) 
Applicant.
(3) 
Firm that prepared the plan.
(4) 
Lancaster County Planning Commission.
(5) 
Lancaster County Conservation District.
F. 
For any SWM site plan that proposes to use any BMPs other than green infrastructure and LID practices to achieve the volume and rate controls required under this chapter, the Borough will not approve the SWM site plan unless it determines that green infrastructure and LID practices are not practicable.
G. 
If the Borough disapproves the SWM site plan, the Borough will state the reasons for the disapproval in writing. The Borough also may approve the SWM site plan with conditions and, if so, shall provide the acceptable conditions for approval in writing. Such conditional approval shall be contingent upon the applicant's written acceptance of the conditions.
A. 
Revisions to a SWM site plan after submission, but before Borough Council action shall require a resubmission of the modified SWM site plan consistent with § 275-407 of this chapter and be subject to review as specified in § 275-408 of this chapter.
B. 
For the purposes of review deadlines, each resubmission required under § 275-409A (after submission but before approval) shall constitute a new submission for the purposes of time limits as set forth in the MPC and this chapter.
C. 
Any substantial revisions to a SWM site plan after approval shall be submitted as a new plan to the Borough, accompanied by the applicable review fee.
D. 
A modification to a submitted SWM site plan that involves a change in SWM BMPs or techniques, or that involves the relocation or redesign of SWM BMPs, or that is necessary because soil or other conditions are not as stated on the SWM site plan as determined by the Borough shall require a resubmission of the modified SWM site plan in accordance with this article.
A. 
The plans should clearly indicate the need for a preconstruction meeting to be held prior to earth-moving activities and include personnel from the following:
(1) 
Ephrata Borough.
(2) 
Ephrata Borough Engineer.
(3) 
The Lancaster County Conservation District.
(4) 
The equitable owner.
(5) 
The consulting firm that prepared the plan.
(6) 
Site operator (entity with day-to-day control of the site).
(7) 
The excavator.
(8) 
Anyone else deemed necessary.
B. 
Upon approval by the Borough, stormwater management plans must be recorded at the Lancaster County Recorder of Deeds office. Proof of recordation must be provided to the Borough. The above-mentioned preconstruction meeting shall be scheduled with all required parties prior to releasing plans for recording.
A. 
Approval of a SWM site plan shall be valid for a period not to exceed five years. The Borough may specify a term of validity shorter than five years in the approval for any specific SWM site plan. This time period shall commence on the date that the Borough approves the SWM site plan.
B. 
If a certificate of completion as required by § 275-412 of this chapter has not been submitted within the specified time period, then the Borough may consider the SWM site plan disapproved and may revoke any and all permits issued by the Borough. If an approved SWM site plan is not completed according to § 275-412 within the term of validity, then the Borough may consider the SWM site plan disapproved and may revoke any and all permits. SWM site plans that are considered disapproved by the Borough may be resubmitted in accordance with § 275-407 of this chapter.
C. 
The valid time period of individual SWM site plans shall be extended at the Borough's discretion based on an application from the equitable owner.
A. 
At the completion of the project, and as prerequisite for the release of the financial security, the applicant shall provide certification of completion from an engineer, landscape architect, surveyor or other qualified professional verifying that all permanent SWM facilities have been constructed according to the plans and specifications and approved revisions thereto.
B. 
Upon receipt of the certificate of completion, and prior to release of the remaining financial security the Borough shall conduct a final inspection to certify compliance with this chapter.
A. 
Upon completion of the plan improvements and prior to the release of financial security, the applicant shall submit an as-built plan and an explanation of any discrepancies to the Borough. The as-built plan must show the final design specifications for all stormwater management facilities and be sealed by a qualified professional.
B. 
Review by Borough Engineer.
(1) 
The as-built plan shall be reviewed by the Borough Engineer to verify the plan includes all of the stormwater management facilities on the subject property and the facilities are shown at the correct location.
(2) 
The Borough Engineer shall either approve the as-built plan or identify corrections required.
(3) 
If the Borough Engineer identifies corrections required to the as-built plan, the applicant shall submit a revised as-built plan to the Borough addressing the corrections.
C. 
Following approval of the as-built plan by the Borough Engineer, the applicant shall submit the SWM site plan for recordation in the office of the Recorder of Deeds. Proof of recordation must be provided to the Borough.
D. 
Digital inventory.
(1) 
When required. A digital inventory shall be submitted following approval of the as-built plan by the Borough Engineer if the project includes any of the following:
(a) 
SWM facilities which are offered for dedication to the Borough.
(b) 
SWM facilities which connect to or alter any portion of the Borough's MS4.
(c) 
BMPs included on a NPDES permit for which the Borough is required to keep an inventory under the Borough's MS4 permit.
(2) 
Digital inventory requirements.
(a) 
The digital inventory shall be in an electronic format acceptable to the Borough.
(b) 
The digital inventory shall include all information included and shown on the approved as-built plan.
(c) 
The latitude and longitude coordinates for all permanent SWM BMPs, at the central location of the BMPs.
(d) 
All coordinates as depicted on the plan shall be based on the PA South Zone State Plan Coordinate System (NAD83 for horizontal and NAVD88 for vertical).