This article is adopted pursuant to the police powers and authority given to general law cities by the Constitution, codes, and general laws of the state, including but not limited to chapters 51 and 552, Tex. Loc. Gov’t Code.
(Ordinance 2009-029, art. I, sec. 1, adopted 11/17/09)
The purpose of this article is to provide for public health and general welfare, the efficient and effective provision of city services and the protection of the environment and natural resources of the community. From and after the passage of this article, all residential, and all nonresidential business, commercial and industrial occupancies and uses within the city and its service area shall conform to the following rules and regulations.
(Ordinance 2009-029, art. I, sec. 2, adopted 11/17/09)
For the purposes of this article, the following terms, phrases, words and their derivations shall have the meaning ascribed to them in this section; provided that, unless specifically defined below, words or phrases used in this article shall be interpreted so as to give them the same meaning as they have in common usage, and so as to give this article its most reasonable application.
City’s operator.
The person, firm, corporation, municipal corporation, or political subdivision which the city has designated to operate and maintain the city’s wastewater system.
Connection.
The initial or first connection (“tap”) or any subsequent additional connection of a residential or nonresidential unit to the city’s wastewater system.
Customer.
Any person, firm, or corporation receiving city wastewater services for a residential or nonresidential unit, within the corporate city limits.
Living unit equivalent.
A unit of measure which represents the quantity of water utilized and wastewater generated on an average annual daily basis from a single-family, detached residence of average size and occupancy and which is the standardized measure used for service units. The table for determining living unit equivalents is set out in section 12.02.034 of this article.
Master meter.
The separate connection through which one metering facility serves other establishments or entities occupying the same building, location, or adjoining property.
Nonresidential unit.
Any premises, locations, or entities, public or private, including all business, industrial and commercial entities, within the corporate limits of the city that is not a residential unit.
Person.
Includes an individual human, partnership, co-partnership, firm, company, limited liability partnership or other partnership or other such company, joint venture, joint stock company, trust, estate, governmental entity, association or corporation or any other legal entity, or their legal representatives, agents or assigns. The masculine gender shall include the feminine, the singular shall include the plural where indicated by the context.
Residential unit.
A dwelling within the corporate limits or service area of the city intended for occupancy by a person or group of persons comprising not more than one family. A dwelling shall be deemed occupied and shall be deemed by the city to be a separate residential unit for billing and collection purposes when either water or electrical power services are being supplied thereto.
Separate connection.
The individual metering facilities for each residential or nonresidential unit for which city services have been requested or provided, whether occupied or not.
(Ordinance 2009-029, art. I, sec. 4, adopted 11/17/09)
Except as provided otherwise in this article, no building, tract of land or structure in an area of the city for which wastewater service is available shall be occupied for residential, nonresidential, commercial, industrial or other such purposes unless such buildings or structures are connected by a separate connection to the city wastewater system. Property that abuts a street, road or other public way in which a public wastewater supply is located and is within one hundred (100) feet of such wastewater line is deemed to have access to the city wastewater system. Each residential unit and nonresidential unit within the city shall be connected by separate connection to the city wastewater systems as soon as city wastewater service is available to such unit, unless specifically exempted herein.
(Ordinance 2009-029, art. II, sec. 1, adopted 11/17/09)
Each person desiring wastewater service shall be required to complete an application for such service and pay such fees as are established by this article. No service shall be rendered until such fees are paid.
(Ordinance 2009-029, art. II, sec. 2, adopted 11/17/09)
(a) 
Certification.
Connections shall not be made to the city wastewater system until the city’s operator or other party designated by the city council has certified that the respective system or applicable portion thereof is adequate and operational. Wastewater service shall not be provided to any residential or nonresidential unit not in compliance with rules and regulations promulgated by the state department of health, the state commission on environmental quality, as set out in the Texas Water Code or as otherwise required by statute or regulation.
(b) 
Service access.
Upon application for connection to the wastewater system the applicant shall grant an easement of ingress and egress to and from the meter or point of service for such installation, maintenance, and repair as the city, in its judgment, may deem necessary. Taps and connections will not be made when, in the opinion of the city’s operator, the work area is obstructed by building materials and debris or the work area is not completed to finished grade. When sidewalks, driveways or other improvements have been constructed prior to application for service, such application shall be construed and accepted as a waiver of a claim for damages to such improvements resulting from the reasonable actions of the city’s operator in installation of the customer’s connection.
(c) 
City property.
All meters, fittings, boxes, valves, cleanouts and appurtenances installed by city personnel shall remain the property of the city. City maintenance of the wastewater service ends at the cleanout at the property line, or point of connection of a yard line to the lateral line within a public right-of-way, alleyway or city easement.
(d) 
Connections.
All connections to the city wastewater system shall be made by the city’s operator unless specified otherwise by the city. No person, other than the properly authorized agents of the city, shall be permitted to tap or make any connections with the mains, laterals, or collection lines of the city’s wastewater system, or make any repairs or additions to or alterations in any meter box, tap, pipe, cock or other fixture connected with the wastewater service except by the written permission of the city. No new dual or multiple connections (being more than one user on a single meter) shall be permitted.
(e) 
Plan approval required.
Each applicant for a connection shall within ten (10) days prior to payment of tap fees submit to the city operator the following information:
(1) 
One set of drawings showing details of building plumbing, site plumbing and the location, size, type and number of proposed connections to the city’s wastewater system; and
(2) 
A general description of the type of proposed establishment.
The city’s operator or other party designated by the city council shall review the information presented and may approve or reject the application, or request that further information be submitted prior to approval of the application. The applicant shall be notified in writing as to the basis for rejection. Failure to construct the facilities in accordance with approved drawings shall constitute a basis for denial of city wastewater services. If the application information is not timely made, the city shall not be held responsible for delays in the installation of any water or wastewater connection. Payment of tap fees to the city prior to the approval of plans shall not constitute approval of said plans or approval for service as set forth herein; any unauthorized connection or connections may be removed at the expense of the person or firm causing such connection or connections to be made.
(Ordinance 2009-029, art. II, sec. 3, adopted 11/17/09)
Interconnections or cross-connection of water and wastewater systems, whether directly or through the customer’s private system to another source of water or otherwise, is strictly prohibited. Initial customers shall construct, and each customer shall maintain, water and wastewater connections and appurtenances so as to avoid infiltration of any substance into the water system. City personnel shall have access to all customer water and wastewater line connections and appurtenances within a reasonable time period to inspect for suspected unauthorized connections. The city reserves the right to immediately and without notice disconnect water services to any customer whose internal private system has been found to be interconnected or cross connected, and to assess against the customer such penalties as are provided by law and penalties provided herein in addition to any charges necessary to repair the damaged or contaminated portion of the system.
(Ordinance 2009-029, art. II, sec. 4, adopted 11/17/09)
Customers are not guaranteed a specific quantity, elevation, or pressure of sewer or other service, for any purpose whatsoever; in no instance shall the city be liable for failure or refusal to furnish any service under this article.
(Ordinance 2009-029, art. VII, sec. 1, adopted 11/17/09)
(a) 
If an officer charged with the enforcement of this article shall determine that a person has violated any provision of this article, such officer may issue a citation.
(b) 
If an officer charged with the enforcement of this article shall determine that a situation exists which immediately affects or threatens the health, safety and well-being of the general public, and that immediate action is necessary, such officer may take such action as shall be necessary, including issuing citations for violations of the terms and provisions hereof to the owner and/or occupant of the property upon which such condition exists, as may be deemed appropriate and necessary.
(c) 
If an officer charged with enforcement of this article determines a situation constitutes an immediate threat to the public health, safety and welfare, and the owner or occupant of the property is absent or fails to immediately remedy the violation, the city council may, at a regular session or at an emergency session called for the purpose of considering the issue, upon evidence heard, determine that an emergency exists and order such action as may be required to protect the public health, safety and welfare.
(d) 
If any owner or occupant shall fail or refuse to remedy any of the conditions prohibited by this article within seven (7) days after notice to do so, the city may terminate services or do such work or cause the same to be done, and pay therefor, and charge the expenses in doing or having such work done or improvements made to the owner(s) of the property, and such charge shall be a personal liability of such owner to the city.
(e) 
Notices required pursuant to this article shall be in writing. Such notices may be served upon such owner and/or occupant as follows: in person by an officer or employee of the city; by letter addressed to such owner or occupant at his/her post office address; or, if personal service may not be had, or the owner or occupant’s address be not known, then notice may be given by publishing a brief summary of such order at least once in the official newspaper of the city or by posting a notice on or near the front door of each building on the property upon which the violation relates, or, if no building exists, by posting notice on a placard attached to a stake driven into the ground on the property to which the violation relates. Notices of termination of services for nonpayment shall be mailed regular first class mail to the address designated on the account for receipt of bill and shall be deemed served within three (3) days of deposit in the regular mail. The notice may state “Sanitary Improvements,” “To Whom It May Concern” and a brief statement of the violation(s) or delinquency. If the notice is for delinquency, the notice shall include a termination date and location for payment for services. Service of the notice by any one of the above methods, or by a combination thereof, shall be deemed sufficient notice.
(f) 
If an owner is mailed a notice in accordance with subsection (e) and the United States Postal Service returns the notice as “refused” or “unclaimed” the validity of the notice is not affected, and the notice is considered to have been delivered.
(g) 
Notices of nuisances provided by mail or by posting as set forth in subsection (e) may provide for year-round abatement of the nuisance and inform the owner that should the owner commit any other violation of the same kind that pose a danger to the public health and safety on or before the first anniversary of the date of the notice, the city without further notice may abate the violation at the owner’s expense and assess the costs against the property.
(h) 
Persons in violation of this article or causing or creating a prohibited nuisance in the presence of a person authorized to enforce this article may be cited or a complaint filed for such violation without notice of the violation, or warning, and such citation or complaint shall be filed in the municipal court of the city.
(Ordinance 2009-029, art. VII, sec. 2, adopted 11/17/09)
In addition to any other remedy provided in this article and cumulative thereto, the code enforcement officer, after giving to the owner of the property seven (7) days’ notice in writing, as provided in section 12.02.009 above, may cause any of the work or improvements mentioned in this article to be done at the expense of the city, and charge the utility bill of the property on which such work or improvements are done, and cause all of the actual cost to the city be assessed on the real estate or lot on which such expenses occurred; provided, that the owner of any such real estate may appeal to the city council from the order of the code enforcement officer by filing a written statement with the code enforcement officer within seven (7) days after receipt of the notice provided for above, stating that such real estate complied with the provision of this article before the expiration of a seven-day period. The city council shall set a date, within thirty (30) days from the date of the appeal, for hearing the appeal to determine whether the real estate complied with the provisions of this article before the expiration of such seven-day period. The authority of the code enforcement officer to proceed to cause such work to be done shall not be suspended while an appeal from the order is pending. If it shall be determined by the city council that the premises complied with the provisions of this article before the expiration of the seven-day period, then no personal liability of the owner shall arise nor shall any lien be created against the premises upon which such work was done.
(Ordinance 2009-029, art. VII, sec. 3, adopted 11/17/09)
Cumulative of the city’s remedy by fine, as set forth herein, the city may do such work or cause the same to be done to remedy such condition to remove such matter from such owner’s premises at the city’s expense and charge the same to the utility bill of such property and assess the same against the real estate or lot or lots upon which such expense is incurred.
(1) 
Expenditures plus ten percent (10%) per annum interest on the expenditures from the date of such payment by the city shall be added to the next billing cycle for the utility bills for the real estate or lot or lots, if not already paid. Payment shall be due and payable in full by the owner or occupant at the time of payment of such utility bill. If the property is unoccupied, no utilities shall be furnished to the property where the work occurred until such obligation, as herein set out, payable to the city for abatement of any nuisance described herein is paid in full.
(2) 
Upon filing with the county clerk of a statement by the city secretary or designee of such expenses, the city shall have a privileged lien upon said real estate or lot or lots, second only to tax liens and liens for street improvements, to secure the expenditure so made and ten percent (10%) per annum interest on the amount from the date of such payments so made by the city.
(3) 
The city may, additionally, institute suit and recover such expenses and foreclose such lien in any court of competent jurisdiction, and the statement so filed with the county clerk or a certified copy thereof shall be prima facie proof of the amount expended in any such work or improvements to remedy such condition or remove any such matter.
(Ordinance 2009-029, art. VII, sec. 4, adopted 11/17/09)
The civil and criminal provisions of this article shall be enforced by the persons or agencies designated by the city, including, but not limited to, the city police department, the building official, and the code enforcement officer. It shall be a violation of this article to interfere with a code enforcement officer, or other person authorized to enforce this article, in the performance of his or her duties.
(Ordinance 2009-029, art. VII, sec. 5, adopted 11/17/09)
Any person who shall violate any of the provisions of this article, or shall fail to comply therewith, or with any of the requirements thereof, within the city limits shall be deemed guilty of an offense and shall be liable for a fine not to exceed the sum of two thousand dollars ($2,000.00). Each day the violation exists shall constitute a separate offense. Such penalty shall be in addition to all the other remedies provided herein.
(Ordinance 2009-029, art. VII, sec. 6, adopted 11/17/09)