The particular use of land in a specific location affects the design and specific development of land uses. Sometimes the use of land can be incompatible or even offensive to its neighbors and the city as a whole. However, if properly designed, that same use can be an attractive and welcomed activity. For this reason the design and development is the focus of the Planned Highway Development District.
Planned Highway Development Districts (Overlay Districts) will provide for the combination and mixing of land uses into integral units such as light industrial parks, industrial office and commercial centers, service centers, shopping centers, or any combination of uses which may be planned and developed. The adoption of these Overlay Districts for State Highway 289, FM 120 and the Spur 316 will maintain the regulation of the design and specific development of land uses, their appearance, the impacts they generate, and how the site on which they are located functions with regard to circulation, parking, ingress/egress, and adjacent activities. The following design elements are addressed by these standards and will make the city a more desirable place to live and conduct business.
A. Building Design - Nonresidential.
Design standards for nonresidential buildings shall ensure that the design, color, materials and size of the structures within the Planned Highway Development district are harmonious with and compliment the character and design of existing buildings.
B. Building Placement - Nonresidential.
Visual continuity and compatibility shall be achieved through the appropriate placement of building and related site features, such as parking and loading areas.
C. Landscaping.
Landscaping standards can provide a flexible framework of planning for green areas that not only enhance and safeguard property values, but also assist in erosion control, noise abatement, glare and reflection control. It can also provide a buffer between different types of land use.
D. Screening.
Required screening will provide visual screening of the site, noise attenuation, as well as a barrier to vehicle traffic between nonresidential and residential uses. It will also provide a psychological separation between the land uses which encourage the peace and repose of residents. To help achieve these goals, landscaping will be used to break up the view, and enhance the appearance of the screening devices.
E. Glare and Illumination.
Site lighting is used to not only provide safety and security, but to help enhance the architectural and natural features of the site. Glare and illumination standards will ensure that the lighting mechanisms do not negatively impact the appearance of the site and will ensure that light is contained to the extent that adjacent uses are not detrimentally affected.
F. Utilities.
Utilities serving the Planned Highway Development District shall be placed underground, except where overhead lines are approved or required.
G. Signs.
Sign standards shall promote effective and efficient communication in a manner which does not visually detract from building, vistas and other site features in the area.
(Ordinance 1249 adopted 9/7/10)