A. 
Purpose. This article is intended to provide the general procedures, requirements, and review criteria for all development and permit applications submitted to the Town.
B. 
Applicability. The provisions of this section apply to all the articles in this Part (Part 6) unless otherwise stated.
C. 
Review body. For the purposes of this chapter the terms "reviewing body," "review body," or "decision-making body" shall refer to any Town board, commission, committee, or agent with review and/or approval authority as enacted under this chapter.
D. 
Unresolved violations.
1) 
Applications shall not be accepted for review that include a parcel(s) for which there is an outstanding, unresolved written violation from the CEO that is not the subject of said application.
2) 
Applications which address such outstanding, unresolved violation may be accepted provided the application includes actions to rectify the violation.
A. 
Purpose. The purpose of the pre-application conference is to provide the applicant with the opportunity to seek nonbinding, advisory direction from the Town in order to better prepare the applicant and project application for the site plan review process.
B. 
Conference recommended. It is recommended that applicants request a pre-application conference prior to entering the formal application review process to discuss the nature of the proposed application and to determine the best course of action for submittal.
C. 
Conference representatives. By request of the applicant, pre-application conferences may be held with the CEO and/or the appropriate application review body. A conference with the reviewing body may be held during a scheduled public meeting.
D. 
Advisory opinion. In no way shall any comments or feedback provided by the Town during a pre-application conference be construed as an indication of decision or be legally binding in any way.
E. 
Application material. Materials presented during the pre-application conference may be incomplete and/or conceptual in design. A formal, complete application is required to be considered for approval prior to action.
A. 
Form of application.
1) 
Applications required under this chapter must be submitted to the CEO in a form and in such numbers as required herein.
2) 
Applications must be filed and accepted at least two weeks (14 days) prior to the date of the scheduled meeting of the applicable review body.
3) 
The following number of copies shall be required for application submittal:
i. 
All applications: one electronic copy in PDF or other acceptable form.
ii. 
Administrative applications: at least two hard copies.
iii. 
Planning board applications: at least eight hard copies.
iv. 
Zoning board applications: at least seven hard copies.
v. 
Applications requiring county referral: at least one additional hard copy.
4) 
The Town may provide checklists of application submittal requirements and make those checklists available to the public. Application forms and checklists of required submittal information may be made available in the Town Office.
B. 
Application acceptance.
1) 
The CEO shall indicate that an application is considered accepted and ready for processing only if it is submitted in the required number and form, includes all required information, and is accompanied by the required filing fee.
2) 
The acceptance of an application by the CEO shall in no way shall be interpreted as a determination of the completeness, adequacy, or accuracy of application materials, but rather serves as an acknowledgement to the receipt of required application materials.
3) 
If an application is determined to be inadequate, the CEO must provide paper or electronic written notice to the applicant along with an explanation of all known deficiencies that will prevent competent review of the application.
4) 
No further processing of the application will occur until the deficiencies are corrected. When the deficiencies are corrected, the application will be placed in the next available processing cycle. If the deficiencies are not corrected within 62 days, the application will be considered withdrawn.
5) 
The CEO may require that applications or plans be revised before being placed on the agenda of the reviewing body if the CEO or reviewing body determines that:
i. 
The application or plan contains one or more significant inaccuracies or omissions that hinder timely or competent evaluation of the plan's/application's compliance with zoning law standards; or
ii. 
The application contains multiple minor inaccuracies or omissions that hinder timely or competent evaluation of the plan's/application's compliance with zoning law standards.
iii. 
Additional application materials are necessary for an adequate, informed review.
C. 
Application filing fees.
1) 
Application filing fees are required for processing permits and applications to the CEO, Town Board, Planning Board, and Zoning Board of Appeals.
2) 
Fees shall be determined and set by the Town Board. A fee schedule shall be kept on file at the Town Office.
3) 
The payment of fees is not required with applications initiated by the Town Board or other authorized review body of the Town.
4) 
Application fees are nonrefundable.
D. 
Waiving application requirements. The Planning Board is authorized to waive or modify, in whole or in part, required application material in the event any such requirements are found not to be requisite in the interest of the public health, safety or general welfare or inappropriate to a particular application.
E. 
Additional application requirements. The reviewing body may require the applicant to provide additional material necessary for a complete, adequate, and informed review. Such additional material shall be deemed necessary by a majority vote of the reviewing body.
Fee reimbursement as set forth in Chapter 175 of the Code of the Town of Manchester, but not limited thereto, shall be applicable to all reasonable administrative costs, expenses, and disbursements incurred by the Town of Manchester in reviewing and processing applications, which may or may not be approved. The assessment of such fees shall be subject to the audit of the Town Board. Reasonable costs may include, but are not limited to, the following:
A. 
Professional review. Any engineering, architectural, historical, planning, technical, environmental, attorney, or other expert or professional consultant fees obtained to aid in the review of an application.
B. 
Noticing fees. Any costs for the mailing, posting, or otherwise distributing public hearing notices as required for the application under consideration.
A. 
Public hearing. Where required by NYS Law and regulations of the chapter, the reviewing body shall hold at least one public hearing prior to the issuance of a decision on an application.
B. 
SEQR. Where required by NYS Law, the review body shall complete all required documentation and procedures in accordance with the State Environmental Quality Review Act (SEQRA).
C. 
Issuance of decision.
1) 
Within 62 days following the close of the public hearing, where required, the reviewing body shall issue a decision to approve, approve with conditions or modifications, or deny the proposed application.
2) 
No decision may be made by the reviewing body until referral to and receipt of response by the Ontario County Planning Board is completed, where required.
3) 
Prior to issuing a decision on an accepted application, the reviewing body shall determine by resolution the application to be complete, noting any waived or additional application requirements.
D. 
Conditions of approval. In issuing a decision, review bodies are authorized by NYS Town Law to impose such reasonable conditions, restrictions, and/or modifications as are directly related to the proposal in order to protect the health, safety, and general welfare of the public to the greatest extent practicable.
E. 
Deferring action. Review and decision-making bodies are authorized to defer action or continue a public hearing in order to receive additional information or further deliberate.
F. 
Written decisions. A written decision of the review body shall be promptly filed in the Town Clerk's Office and provided to the applicant.
A. 
Internal referral. The reviewing body may refer any application to another Town board, committee, department, or official for review, comment, and advisement. Within 30 days of referral the receiving body shall submit its recommendation in writing with a summary of findings to the reviewing body.
B. 
Professional referral. The reviewing body may seek the opinion of any engineering, architectural, historical, planning, technical, environmental, legal consultant or attorney, or other expert or professional to aid in the review of an application. Reimbursement of any costs incurred by the Town may be required in accordance with § 325-60.4.
C. 
County referral. Applications shall be referred to the Ontario County Planning Board pursuant to NYS GML 239-m and NYS GML 239-n[1]; and in accordance with any planning referral agreements between the Town and County.
[1]
Editor's Note: See the NYS General Municipal Law, §§ 239-m and 239-n.
In all cases, the burden is on the applicant to show that an application complies with all applicable review or approval criteria. Applications must address relevant review and decision-making criteria.
A. 
Conducting public hearings.
1) 
The reviewing body shall schedule, notice, and conduct a public hearing for applications as required by this chapter and NYS Law.
2) 
The reviewing body may review multiple applications (e.g., special use permit and site plan review) for a single property, use, or development concurrently and may conduct concurrent or joint public hearings, if desired.
3) 
A public hearing for which proper notice was given may be continued to a later date without providing additional notice as long as the continuance is set for specified date and time and that date and time is announced during the public hearing.
4) 
If a public hearing is tabled, deferred or postponed for an indefinite period of time from the date of the originally scheduled public hearing, new public notice must be given before the rescheduled public hearing.
5) 
If the applicant requests a postponement, the applicant must pay all costs of renotification.
B. 
Public hearing notices.
1) 
Newspaper. Whenever the provisions of this chapter require, notice must be published at least 10 days in advance of such hearing in a newspaper of general circulation within the Town.
2) 
Mail. Whenever the provisions of this chapter require, notice must be sent by mail at least 10 days in advance of such hearing. Such notice shall:
i. 
Be based on the latest property ownership information available from the Real Property Assessment Records. When required notices have been properly addressed and deposited in the U.S. mail, failure of a party to receive such notice will not be grounds to invalidate any action taken.
ii. 
Follow the minimum distance requirement for mailed notices to nearby property owners as set by NYS Law. Where the provisions of this chapter may be in conflict, the greater requirement shall apply.
3) 
Posted notice. When the provisions of this chapter require, the following notice shall be made:
i. 
Posted notice plainly visible within Town Hall.
ii. 
Posted notice placed on the property in question at least 10 days prior to the date of the public hearing. The applicant shall obtain a public notice sign from the Town and ensure its placement in a manner that is plainly visible. Upon close of the public hearing, the sign shall be returned.
4) 
Online notice. Notice may also be posted to the official website and/or social media accounts of the Town.
C. 
Re-hearings. A motion to hold a re-hearing to review any order, decision or determination of the reviewing body not previously reheard may be made by any member of the Board. A unanimous vote of all members of the Board then present is required for such re-hearing to occur. Such re-hearing is subject to the same notice provisions as an original hearing. Upon such re-hearing the Board may reverse, modify or annul its original order, decision or determination upon the unanimous vote of all members then present, provided the Board finds that the rights vested in persons acting in good faith in reliance upon the reheard order, decision or determination will not be prejudiced thereby.
A. 
Actions requiring permit.
1) 
All persons desiring to undertake any new construction, structural alteration or change to the use of a building or lot shall apply with the CEO for a building permit. No building or structure shall be erected, added to or structurally altered until a permit has been issued by the CEO.
2) 
No such building permit or certificate of occupancy shall be issued for any building where said construction, addition, alteration or use thereof would be in violation of any provision of this chapter, except upon written order of the Zoning Board of Appeals.
3) 
All applications for such permits shall be in accordance with the requirements of this chapter and New York State Uniform Fire Prevention and Building Code.
4) 
Agricultural structures not for public use and located in a County Agricultural District shall not require the issuance of a building permit in accordance with NYS Agriculture and Markets Law.
B. 
Application for a building permit. There shall be submitted with all applications for building permits two copies of the layout or plot plan, drawn to scale and showing the actual dimensions of the lot to be built upon, the exact size and location on the lot of the building and accessory buildings to be erected and such other information as may be necessary to determine and provide for the proper enforcement of this chapter. All applications shall be upon forms provided by the CEO.
C. 
Public records. One copy of such layout or plot plan shall be returned when approved by the CEO, together with such permit, to the applicant upon the payment of a fee as indicated in this article. The second copy, with a copy of each application with accompanying plan, shall become a public record after a permit is issued or denied.
D. 
Water supply and sewage disposal. All water supply and sewage disposal installations shall conform to the New York State Department of Health regulations. No plot plan shall be approved by the CEO in any zone unless such conformity is certified on the plan. Drainage affecting adjacent properties shall be considered by the CEO before issuing a building permit, including possible runoff to said properties.
E. 
Issuance of building permits.
1) 
It shall be the duty of the CEO to issue a building permit, provided that he or she is satisfied that the proposed structure, premises, and use thereof conform to all requirements of this chapter and that all other reviews and actions, if any, called for in this chapter have been complied with and all necessary approvals have been secured therefor.
2) 
All building permits shall be issued in duplicate and one copy shall be kept conspicuously on the premises affected and protected from the weather whenever construction work is being performed thereon. No owner, contractor, workman or other person shall perform any building operations of any kind unless a building permit covering such operation has been displayed as required by this chapter, nor shall they perform building operations of any kind after notification of the revocation of said building permit.
F. 
Denial of permits. When the CEO is not satisfied that the applicant's proposed development or use will meet the requirements of this chapter, he shall refuse to issue a building permit, and the applicant may appeal to the Zoning Board of Appeals for a reversal of the CEO's decision.
G. 
Revocation, expiration, suspension. The revocation, expiration, or suspension of a building permit shall follow the regulation and procedure of Town Code Chapter 123.
A. 
General. No land shall be occupied or used and no building hereafter erected, altered or extended shall be used or changed in use until a certificate of occupancy shall have been issued by the CEO stating that the building or proposed use thereof complies with the provisions of this chapter.
B. 
Application for certificate of occupancy. All certificates of occupancy shall be applied for coincident with the application for a building permit. Said certificate shall be issued within 10 days after the erection or alteration shall have been approved as complying with the provisions of this chapter and all other applicable provisions of the Town Code.
C. 
Change or extension of nonconforming use. No nonconforming use shall be changed or extended without a certificate of occupancy (certificate of existing use therefor) having first been issued by the CEO.
D. 
Application mandatory. No permit for excavation for or the erection or alteration of any building shall be issued until an application has been made for a certificate of occupancy.
E. 
Record. The CEO shall maintain a record of all certificates, and copies shall be furnished upon request to any person having a proprietary or tenancy interest in the building affected.
F. 
Procedure. The application and record of a certificate of occupancy shall follow that of Town Code Chapter 123.
A. 
Complaints of violations. Whenever a violation of this chapter occurs, any person may file a complaint in regard thereto. All such complaints must be in writing and shall be filed with the CEO, who shall properly record such complaint and investigate.
B. 
Penalties. A violation of this chapter is hereby declared to be a criminal offense, punishable by a fine not exceeding $250 or imprisonment for a period not to exceed 15 days, or both, for conviction of each offense. However, for the purpose of conferring jurisdiction upon courts and judicial officers generally, violations of this chapter shall be deemed misdemeanors and for such purpose only all provisions of law relating to misdemeanors shall apply to such violations. Penalties may be compounding in the case of multiple offenses. Each week's continued violation shall constitute a separate additional violation, carrying with it a fine of $50 for each additional day the violation continues.
C. 
Procedure for abatement of violations. In case any building or structure is erected, constructed, reconstructed, altered, repaired, converted, maintained, or demolished or any building, structure or land is used in violation of this chapter or of any law or regulation made under authority conferred hereby, the governing body or, with its approval, the CEO or other proper official, in addition to other remedies, may institute any appropriate action of proceedings to prevent such unlawful erection, construction, reconstruction, alteration, repair, conversion, maintenance or use, to restrain, correct or abate such violation; to prevent the occupancy of said building, structure or land; or to prevent any illegal act, conduct, business or use in or about such premises.