[Adopted by the Town Meeting of the Town of Sudbury 5-2-2023 ATM by Art. 39. Amendments noted where applicable.]
The purpose of the Trust shall be to provide for the preservation and creation of affordable housing in the Town of Sudbury for the benefit of low- and moderate-income households.
A. 
The Trustees shall have the following powers which shall be carried out in accordance with and in furtherance of the provisions of MGL c. 44, § 55C (Municipal Affordable Housing Trust Fund) as outlined below except that the Trustees shall have no ability to borrow money, or mortgage or pledge Trust assets, purchase, sell, lease, exchange, transfer or convey any interest in real property without prior approval of the Select Board:
(1) 
To accept and receive real property, personal property, or money, by gift, grant, contributions, devise, or transfer from any person, firm, corporation or other public entity or organization or tendered to the Trust in connection with provisions of any ordinance or bylaw or any General Law or Special Act of the Commonwealth or any other source, including money from MGL c. 44B (Community Preservation Act);
(2) 
With Select Board approval from Trustee recommendation, to sell, lease, exchange, transfer or convey any personal, mixed, or real property at public auction or by private contract for such consideration and on such terms as to credit or otherwise, and to make such contracts and enter into such undertaking relative to Trust property as the Trustees deem advisable, notwithstanding the length of any such lease or contract;
(3) 
To execute, acknowledge, and deliver deeds, assignments, transfers, pledges, leases, covenants, contracts, promissory notes, releases and other instruments, sealed or unsealed, necessary, proper or incident to any transaction in which the Trustees engage for the accomplishment of the purposes of the Trust;
(4) 
With Select Board approval from Trustee recommendation, to borrow money on such terms and conditions and from such sources as the Trustees deem advisable, to mortgage and pledge Trust assets as collateral to the extent of the Trust's assets, and subject to two-thirds vote at any Annual or Special Town Meeting for greater than the extent of the Trust's assets;
(5) 
To construct, manage or improve real property and to abandon any property which the Trustees determine not to be worth retaining;
(6) 
With Select Board approval from Trustee recommendation, to purchase and retain real or personal property, including, without restriction, investments that yield a high rate of income or no income;
(7) 
To hold all or part of the Trust property uninvested for such purposes and for such time as the Trustees may deem appropriate;
(8) 
To become the lottery and monitoring agent for affordable housing and accept compensation for those services into the Fund;
(9) 
To monitor the expiring use of any affordable housing in Sudbury;
(10) 
To compensate Town employees for services provided as authorized by the Town Manager, including but not limited to dedicated staff to Trustees, engineering support for project-specific activities, and other Town services, as requested by the Trustees to the Town Manager;
(11) 
To employ advisors and agents, including but not limited to accountants, appraisers and lawyers as the Trustees deem necessary;
(12) 
To pay reasonable compensation and expenses to all advisors and agents and to apportion such compensation between income and principal as the Trustees deem advisable;
(13) 
To participate or join or form a partnership, corporation or any other legally organized entity to accomplish the purposes of this Trust and to participate in any reorganization, recapitalization, merger or similar transactions; and to give proxies or powers of attorney, with or without power of substitution, to vote any securities or certificates of interest; and to consent to any contract, lease, mortgage, purchase or sale of property by or between any corporation and any other corporation, person or entity;
(14) 
To apportion receipts and charges between incomes and principal as the Trustees deem advisable, to amortize premiums and establish sinking funds for such purpose, and to create reserves for depreciation, depletion or otherwise;
(15) 
To deposit any security with any protective reorganization committee, and to delegate to such committee such powers and authority with relation thereto as the Trustees may deem proper and to pay, out of Trust property, such portion of expenses and compensation of such committee as the Trustees may deem necessary and appropriate;
(16) 
To carry property for accounting purposes other than acquisition date values;
(17) 
To make distributions or divisions of principal in kind;
(18) 
To extend the time for payment of any obligation to the Trust;
(19) 
To establish criteria and/or qualifications for recipients and expenditures in accordance with the Trust's stated purposes;
(20) 
To compromise, defend, enforce, release, settle or otherwise adjust claims in favor or against the Trust, including claims for taxes; and to accept any property, either in total or partial satisfaction of any indebtedness or other obligation and, subject to the provisions of this act, to continue to hold the same for such period of time as the Trustees may deem appropriate.
B. 
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, Select Board approval shall be required for any of the following actions:
(1) 
To purchase real or personal property;
(2) 
To sell, lease, exchange, transfer or convey any personal, mixed, or real property; and
(3) 
To borrow money, or to mortgage or pledge Trust assets as collateral to the extent of the Trust's assets.
C. 
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Trustees may not borrow, mortgage or pledge greater than the current Trust assets unless approved by the Select Board and by a two-thirds vote at any Annual or Special Town Meeting.
D. 
The Trustees shall have full power and authority, at any time and from time to time and without the necessity of applying to any court for leave to do so, to expend the 100% of the Trust funds, both principal and interest, to the extent that all funds hereunder may be expended if the Trustees deem such expenditure appropriate. All expenditures shall be made in conformance with the terms of this Trust and MGL c. 44, § 55C.
A majority of Trustees may exercise any or all of the powers of the Trustees hereunder and may execute on behalf of the Trustees any and all instruments with the same effect as though executed by all the Trustees. No Trustee shall be required to give bond. No license of court shall be required to confirm the validity of any transaction entered into by the Trustees with respect to the Trust Estate.
A. 
The Town of Sudbury Treasurer-Collector shall be the custodian of the Trust's funds and shall maintain separate accounts and records for said funds.
B. 
The Town Treasurer-Collector shall invest the funds in the manner authorized by MGL c. 44, § 55 (Public funds on deposit; limitations; investments,) § 55A, (Liability of depositor for losses due to bankruptcy), and § 55B (Investment of public funds).
C. 
Any income or proceeds received from the investment of funds shall be credited to and become part of the Trust.
D. 
Expenditures by the Trust shall be processed through the warrant but shall be controlled by the provisions of MGL c. 44, § 55C. The yearly approved budget, and any approved budget revisions, will be recorded by the Town Treasurer-Collector.
E. 
As custodian, the Treasurer-Collector shall issue checks as directed by the Trustees.
F. 
In accordance with MGL c. 44, § 55C (Municipal Affordable Housing Trust Fund), the books and records of the Trust shall be audited annually by an independent auditor in accordance with accepted accounting practices. The Trust shall be audited as part of the Town audit.
This Trust shall continue so long as authorized under the Laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Notwithstanding the foregoing, The Trust may be terminated by a majority vote of the Town Meeting in accordance with MGL c. 4, § 4B, provided that an instrument of termination, together with a certified copy of the Town Meeting vote, are duly recorded with the Middlesex South District Registry of Deeds and the Land Court. Upon termination of the Trust, subject to the payment of or making provisions for the payment of all obligations and liabilities of the Trust and the Trustees, the net assets of the Trust shall be transferred to the Town and held by the Select Board for affordable housing purposes. In making any such distribution, the Trustees may, subject to the approval of the Select Board, sell all or any portion of the Trust property and distribute the net proceeds thereof, or they may distribute any of the assets in kind. The powers of the Trustees shall continue until the affairs of the Trust are concluded.
A declaration of trust and any amendments thereto shall be recorded with the Middlesex South District Registry of Deeds and the Land Court.
The declaration of trust may be amended from time to time except as to those provisions specifically required under MGL c. 44, § 55C, by an instrument in writing signed by all of the Trustees and approved at a meeting called for that purpose, and approved by the Select Board, provided that, in each case, a certificate of amendment has been recorded with the Middlesex South District Registry of Deeds and the Land Court.
Every contract, deed, mortgage, lease and other instrument executed by a majority of the Trustees as appears from instruments or certificates recorded with the Registry of Deeds and Land Registration Office to be Trustees hereunder shall be conclusive evidence in favor of any person relying thereon or claiming thereunder that, at the time of the delivery thereof, this Trust was in full force and effect and that the execution and delivery of such instrument was duly authorized by the Trustees except that instruments of amendment pursuant to § 186-7 and an instrument of termination pursuant to § 186-5 hereof shall be conclusive only if it appears that the delegations, amendments or termination have been executed by all of the Trustees. Any person dealing with the Trust property or the Trustees may always relay on a certificate signed by any person appearing from instruments or certificates so recorded to be a Trustee hereunder as to the identity of the then-current Trustees or as to the existence or nonexistence of any fact or facts which constitute conditions precedent to acts by the Trustees or in any other manner germane to the affairs of the Trust.