[Ord. No. 2198, 1/9/2023; as amended by Ord. No. 2217, 12/18/2023]
As used in this Part, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
AGEPersons of those ages specified in Section 4 of the Pennsylvania Human Relations Act, Act of 1955, P.L. 744, No. 222, as amended by Act 51 of 1991.
AGGRIEVED PERSONAny person who claims to have been injured by a discriminatory practice as defined in this Section.
ASSISTANCE ANIMALAnimals that work, provide assistance or perform tasks for the benefit of a person with a disability, or animals that provide emotional support that alleviates one or more identified symptoms or effects of a person's disability. Assistance animals perform many disability-related functions, including but not limited to guiding individuals who are blind or have low vision, alerting individuals who are deaf or hard of hearing to sounds, providing minimal protection or rescue assistance, pulling a wheelchair, fetching items, alerting persons to impending seizures, or providing emotional assistance to persons with disabilities who have a disability-related need for such assistance.
COMMISSIONThe Regional Human Relations Commission was established to enforce the provisions of this Part and adjudicate complaints filed pursuant to this Part.
DISABILITY or HANDICAPWith respect to a person, means:
a. A physical or mental impairment which substantially limits one or more of such person's major life activities;
b. A record of having such an impairment; or
c. Being regarded as having such an impairment, but such term does not include current, illegal use of or addiction to a controlled substance, as defined in Section 102 of the Controlled Substances Act (Public Law 91-513, 21 U.S.C. § 802).
DISCRIMINATE and DISCRIMINATIONa. Includes any difference in treatment based on race, color, religion, age, ancestry, national origin, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, source of income, disability or handicap, presence of a service animal (public accommodations), assistance animal (housing and real estate transactions), pregnancy, marital or familial status or family responsibility.
b. Housing discrimination pertaining to people with a disability or handicap includes a refusal to permit, at the expense of the person with a disability or handicap, reasonable modifications of existing premises occupied or to be occupied by such person if such modifications may be necessary to afford such person full enjoyment of the premises; a refusal to make reasonable accommodations in rules, policies, practices or services when such accommodations may be necessary to afford such person equal opportunity to use and enjoy a dwelling.
c. Nothing in this Part requires that a dwelling be made available to an individual whose tenancy would constitute a direct threat to the health or safety of other individuals or whose tenancy would result in substantial physical damage to the property of others.
DWELLINGAny building, structure (or portion thereof) which is occupied as, or designed or intended for occupancy as, a residence by one or more families, and any vacant land which is offered for sale or lease for the construction or location thereon of any such building, structure, or portion thereof.
ELDERLYA person who is at least 62 years of age or a family whose head or spouse is 62 years of age.
EMPLOYERAny person who employs four or more employees, including the municipality; its departments; authorities, boards, and commissions; and any other government agency within its jurisdiction.
EMPLOYMENT AGENCYIncludes any person regularly undertaking, with or without compensation, to recruit, refer or place employees.
FAMILIAL STATUSa. One or more individuals (who have not attained the age of 18 years) being domiciled with a parent or another person having legal custody of such individual or individuals; or
b. The designee of such parent or other person having such custody, with the written permission of such parent or other person.
Any protection afforded against discrimination on the basis of familial status shall apply to any person who is pregnant or is in the process of securing legal custody of any individual who has not attained the age of 18 years. |
FAMILY RESPONSIBILITYBeing a provider of care, or being perceived to be a provider of care, for a family member of any age, whether in the past, present, or future.
GENDER EXPRESSIONExternal appearance of one's gender identity, usually expressed through behavior, clothing, haircut, or voice, chosen name, and/or pronouns, and which may or may not conform to socially defined behaviors and characteristics typically associated with being masculine or feminine.
GENDER IDENTITYSelf-perception, or perception by others, as male, female, non-binary, or gender neutral, and shall include an individual's appearance, behavior, or physical characteristics, may refer to gender expression, sex assigned at birth, transgender identity, gender transition, that may be in accord with, or opposed to, physical anatomy, DNA, chromosomal sex, or sex assigned at birth, and shall include, but is not limited to, persons who are gender variant, persons who have completed or are in the process of gender transition, or who are undergoing or have completed sex affirmation hormonal treatments or gender affirming surgeries.
GENDER IDENTITY or EXPRESSIONSelf-perception, or perception by others, as male or female, and shall include a person's appearance, behavior, or physical characteristics, that may be in accord with, or opposed to, one's physical anatomy, chromosomal sex, or sex assigned at birth, and shall include, but is not limited to, persons who are undergoing or have completed gender-confirming surgery.
GENETIC INFORMATIONAny information relating to genes, gene products, and inherited characteristics that may derive from an individual or a family member. This term includes, but is not limited to:
a. Information regarding carrier status and increased likelihood of future disease or increased sensitivity to any substance; or
b. Information derived from laboratory tests that identify mutations in specific genes or chromosomes; physical medical examinations; family histories; inquiries; tests of gene products; direct analysis of genes or chromosomes.
HOUSING FOR OLDER PERSONSa. Provided under any federal, state, or local program that the municipality determines is specifically designed and operated to assist elderly persons as defined in the federal, state, or local program;
b. Is intended for and solely occupied by persons 62 years of age or older; or
c. Is intended and operated for occupancy by at least one person 55 years of age or older per unit.
LABOR ORGANIZATIONIncludes any organization which exists for the purpose, in whole or in part, of collective bargaining or of dealing with employers concerning grievance, terms or conditions of employment or of other mutual aid or protection in relation to employment.
LIVE-IN AIDEA person who resides with the elderly person or a person with a disability or handicap and who:
a. Is determined to be essential to the care and well-being of the elderly person or person with a disability or handicap;
b. Is not obligated for the support of the elderly person or person with a disability or handicap; and
c. Would not be living in the unit except to provide the necessary supportive services.
MANAGERThe Municipal Manager of the municipality where the complaint originated or his or her designee. If there's no Municipal Manager, the Municipal Secretary shall serve in this capacity.
MARITAL STATUSThe state of being married, unmarried, divorced, separated or widowed.
MUNICIPALITYAny township, borough, city or home rule municipality that is incorporated under Pennsylvania law and is a party to the Regional Human Relations Commission as established by this Part.
OWNERIncludes any person, agent, operator, firm or corporation, having a legal or equitable interest in the property, or recorded in the official records of the state, county or municipality as holding title to the property.
PERSONAny person, fraternal, civic or other membership organization or association including those acting in a fiduciary or representative capacity, proprietorship, partnership, corporation, limited-liability company, or other for-profit or nonprofit organizations, including the municipality, its departments, boards, and commissions.
PUBLIC ACCOMMODATIONAny accommodation, resort or amusement which is open to, accepts or solicits the patronage of the general public, including but not limited to inns, taverns, roadhouses, hotels, motels, whether conducted for the entertainment of transient guests or for the accommodation of those seeking health, recreation or rest, or restaurants or eating houses, or any place where food is sold for consumption on the premises, buffets, saloons, barrooms or any store, park or enclosure where spirituous or malt liquors are sold, ice cream parlors, confectioneries, soda fountains and all stores where ice cream, ice and fruit preparations or their derivatives, or where beverages of any kind are retailed for consumption on the premises, drugstores, dispensaries, clinics, hospitals, bathhouses, swimming pools, barber shops, beauty parlors, retail stores and establishments, theaters, motion picture houses, air domes, roof gardens, music halls, race courses, skating rinks, amusement and recreation parks, fairs, bowling alleys, gymnasiums, shooting galleries, billiard and pool parlors, public libraries, kindergartens, primary and secondary schools, high schools, academies, colleges and universities, extension courses and all educational institutions, nonsectarian cemeteries, garages and all public conveyances operated on land or water or in the air as well as the stations, terminals and airports, financial institutions and all municipal facilities and services, but not any accommodations which are in their nature distinctly private.
REAL ESTATE BROKERAny person, partnership, corporation or other association which, for a fee or other valuable consideration, manages, sells, purchases, exchanges, or rents or negotiates, or offers or attempts to negotiate the sale, purchase, exchange or rental of the real property of another, or holds itself out as one engaged in the business of managing, selling, purchasing, exchanging or renting the real property of another and includes those engaging in real estate sales or any other person employed by a real estate broker to perform or to assist in the performance of his or her business.
RESIDENTIAL REAL-ESTATE-RELATED TRANSACTIONSThe making of loans or providing other financial assistance for purchasing, constructing, improving, repairing or maintaining a dwelling, or the selling, brokering or appraising of residential real property.
SERVICE ANIMALAny animal that is individually trained to do work or perform tasks for the benefit of an individual with a disability, including a physical, sensory, psychiatric, intellectual, or other mental disability. The work or tasks performed by a service animal must be directly related to the handler's disability. Examples of work or tasks include, but are not limited to, assisting individuals who are blind or have low vision with navigation and other tasks, alerting individuals who are deaf or hard of hearing to the presence of people or sounds, providing nonviolent protection or rescue work, pulling a wheelchair, assisting an individual during a seizure, alerting individuals to the presence of allergens, retrieving items such as medicine or the telephone, providing physical support and assistance with balance and stability to individuals with mobility disabilities, and helping persons with psychiatric and neurological disabilities by preventing or interrupting impulsive or destructive behaviors. The crime deterrent effects of an animal's presence and the provision of emotional support, well-being, comfort, or companionship do not constitute work or tasks for the purposes of this definition. While dogs are the most common type of service animal, other animals can also be service animals.
SEXUAL ORIENTATIONInherent or immutable enduring emotional, romantic, or sexual attraction to other people. Includes being gay, lesbian, bisexual, pansexual, heterosexual, asexual, by preference, practice, or as perceived by others.
SOURCE OF INCOMEIncome received through any legal means including, but not limited to, wages, salaries, interest, dividends, child support, alimony, public assistance, pensions or others retirement benefits, social security or other documentation of ability to pay.