[Adopted 1-21-1998 by Ord. No. 98-355 (Ch. 36, Art. V, of the 1996 Code)]
The purpose of this article is to establish procedures for the design, installation, use and maintenance of community on-lot sewage disposal systems (COLDS) for the collection, treatment and disposal of sewage. It is hereby declared that the enactment of this article is necessary for the protection, benefit and preservation of the health, safety and welfare of the inhabitants of this Township.
[Amended 5-28-2008 by Ord. No. 2008-496]
As part of any subdivision or land development plan proposing the use of a COLDS, compliance with these rules and regulations and the policies, regulations and specifications of the University Area Joint Authority shall be a condition of approval. All COLDS, as herein defined, to be constructed shall have as the official permittee the University Area Joint Authority. Upon the issuance of a permit for a COLDS by the Township Sewage Enforcement Officer, the COLDS shall be dedicated by the developer to the Authority. No COLDS shall be accepted for dedication except in accordance with these rules and regulations and the specifications of the University Area Joint Authority. COLDS are only permitted in areas zoned A-1 (Rural), R-1 (Rural Residence) and R-2 (Low-Density Residence) that are located outside of the Centre Region Act 537 Sewage Facility Plan's existing and five-year sewer service areas.
A. 
Exemptions. An on-lot sewage disposal system that serves two or three nonresidential structures on the same parcel, with a combined estimated sewage generation that is less than two equivalent dwelling units (EDUs), shall be exempt from the requirements found under Article V, and such systems shall be subject to the requirements found under Article III of this chapter along with other requirements that may be required by the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection.
[Added 4-28-2021 by Ord. No. 2021-615]
As used herein, the following terms shall have the meanings herein described unless otherwise provided:
AUTHORITY
The University Area Joint Authority (UAJA).
BOARD
The Board of Supervisors of Patton Township.
CAPITAL RESERVE FUND
An interest-bearing revolving fund, established for or by the Authority with moneys contributed by each COLDS user, for the purpose of financing major equipment and facility repair, replacement or upgrade.
COMMUNITY ON-LOT SEWAGE DISPOSAL SYSTEMS (COLDS)
Any sanitary sewage treatment and disposal system which collects, treats and disposes of sewage generated from two or more equivalent dwelling units (EDUs) by utilizing a subsurface absorption bed. The calculation of EDUs will be determined as per 25 Pa. Code Chapter 73.
DEP
The Department of Environmental Protection of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
DESIGN STANDARDS
Design standards for COLDS as established by DEP (25 Pa. Code Chapter 73) as well as all relevant installation and locational standards established by such regulations and specifications for the design, installation and use of COLDS as set forth by the Authority.
ENGINEER
The Township's or Authority's duly appointed engineer or engineering firm which provides the Board or Authority with technical and engineering consultation.
IMPROVED PROPERTY
Any property within the Township upon which there is erected a structure intended for continuous or periodic habitation, occupancy or use by human beings and from which structure sewage shall or may be discharged.
PERSON
Any individual, partnership, company, association, corporation or other group or entity.
SEO
The Patton Township Sewage Enforcement Officer.
SEWAGE
A substance that contains waste products or excrement or other discharge from the bodies of human beings or animals and noxious or deleterious substances harmful or inimical to the public health, or to animal or aquatic life, or to the use of water for domestic water supply or for recreation. For the purposes of this article, the term includes substances which constitute pollution under the Clean Stream Law,[1] with the exception of wastewater of industrial origin.
TOWNSHIP
Patton Township, Centre County, Pennsylvania.
[1]
Editor's Note: See 35 P.S. § 691.1 et seq.
A. 
The Board hereby authorizes and empowers the Authority to undertake within the Township the control of methods of COLDS design, installation and operation and maintenance. Permits for COLDS shall be issued by the Township-appointed SEO.
B. 
The Board hereby authorizes and empowers the Authority, as its acting agent, to enter into or acquire escrow agreements, construction and performance bonds and engineering services to ensure COLDS are designed, constructed, operated and maintained in accordance with any applicable specifications, rules and regulations of the Board.
C. 
The Board authorizes the Authority to take ownership of all operating COLDS within the Township following the issuance of a permit by the Township Sewage Enforcement Officer. Method and manner of possession of COLDS will be as dictated by the Board's rules and regulations and the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
D. 
The Board hereby authorizes and empowers the Authority to oversee, operate, maintain, improve and/or discontinue the use of any COLDS within Patton Township.
A. 
COLDS can only be used in locations outside of the Centre Region Act 537 Sewage Facility Plan's existing and five-year sewer service area.
B. 
All COLDS must be designed and constructed in accordance with the specifications of the Authority.
C. 
The Authority is hereby authorized and empowered to adopt such rules and regulations concerning COLDS which it may deem necessary from time to time to effect the purposes herein. Any proposed regulations proposed by the Authority shall be provided to Patton Township for review and comment.
D. 
All such policies, regulations and specifications of the Authority shall be in conformance with the provisions herein, all other ordinances of the Township and all applicable laws, rules and regulations of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
E. 
All COLDS must have two absorption areas, designed according to site characteristics, each with a capacity sufficient to serve all equivalent dwelling units which can be connected to the system.
F. 
COLDS must be designed to include an inspection portal which may be used by the Authority to monitor the depth of solids in the tank. In addition, each COLD system shall contain a riser which can be used for pumping purposes.
G. 
The Authority shall be responsible for the maintenance of all COLDS within Patton Township approved after the enactment of this article.
The Authority shall have the right and power to fix, alter, charge and collect rates, assessments and other charges at reasonable and uniform rates as authorized by applicable law.
The collection, treatment and disposal of all sewage from any improved property utilizing a COLDS shall be done solely by the Authority or its authorized representative.
The developer of any proposed COLDS shall be responsible for obtaining all required permits from the Township, the Authority, the DEP and any other agencies requiring permits for such an installation. The developer of any proposed COLDS shall be responsible for its construction and start up in accordance with the requirements of this article and the specifications of the Authority.
Any person, firm or corporation who or which shall violate any provision of this article shall, upon conviction thereof, be sentenced to pay a fine of not more than $1,000, plus costs of prosecution, and, in default of payment thereof, shall be imprisoned for a term not to exceed 30 days. Every day that a violation of this article continues shall constitute a separate offense.