(a) To designate
areas suitable for commercial and public or private business activities
distributed so as to supply goods and services to the public in a
convenient and efficient manner.
(b) To relate
commercial and business activities to established or projected transport,
utility and community patterns so that they may contribute to the
general health, safety and welfare of the public.
(c) To assure
that commercial and business development and uses will not detract
from the environmental qualities of the surrounding areas.
(Ord. No. 935, November
14, 2012)
(a) There
are two Commercial Districts:
(1) Neighborhood
Commercial. The official abbreviated designation for "Neighborhood
Commercial" is "CN."
(2) General
Commercial. The official abbreviated designation for "General Commercial"
is "CG."
(b) Neighborhood
Commercial shall include uses and services which are frequently required
and utilized by residents of all ages and which can be compatibly
located in close proximity to residential districts.
(c) General
Commercial shall include uses and services which are less frequently
used and which are normally supplemented by and dependent upon the
aggregate activities of a central commercial center serving several
residential neighborhoods and which are less compatible with the environmental
qualities of residential districts.
(Ord. No. 935, November
14, 2012)
(a) Lot
Size. Lot size shall be as follows:
(1) The
minimum lot or parcel area which may be created in a Neighborhood
Commercial District shall be 6,000 square feet.
(2) The
minimum lot or parcel area which may be created in a General Commercial
District shall be 8,500 square feet.
(3) Any
existing legal lot or parcel of record as of September 1, 1972 that
is smaller than the required size may be developed for commercial
use.
(4) Lot
or parcel area shall be calculated in accordance with Sec. 8-4.6(b).
(b) Setback
Requirements. Setback requirements shall be as follows:
(1) Minimum
Distances from Property Lines.
(A) The minimum distance of any building from the right-of-way line of
a public or private street or the pavement line of a driveway or parking
lot used by the public shall be five feet unless the building is entered
from that side by motor vehicles in which case the minimum distance
shall be 15 feet.
(B) The minimum distance of any building to a side property line when
the adjacent use district is commercial shall be zero. When the adjacent
use district is other than commercial, the minimum distance to the
property line shall be the same as that required for residential use.
(C) The minimum distance of any building to a rear property line when
adjacent use district is commercial shall be zero. When the adjacent
rear use district is other than commercial, the minimum distance to
the rear property line shall be 10 feet.
(c) Minimum
Distance Between Buildings. The minimum distance between detached
buildings on the same parcel shall be 15 feet for each story over
two, or 1/2 the total height of the highest building, whichever is
greater.
(d) Parcel
Dimension Requirements. No parcel shall be created unless:
(1) It
has a minimum frontage on a public street of 60 feet in a Neighborhood
Commercial District and 100 feet in a General Commercial District;
(2) The
average depth of the parcel is not greater than four times its average
width; and
(3) The
minimum average width is 60 feet in a Neighborhood Commercial District
and 100 feet in a General Commercial District.
(e) Driveways
and Parking Areas. Driveways and parking areas shall be as follows:
(1) The
minimum driveway width in Commercial Districts shall be 20 feet if
there is two-way traffic and 14 feet if there is one-way traffic.
(2) Parking
areas shall conform to standards of design and construction established
by the County Engineer, provided that:
(A) No parking lot pavement edge may be located closer than five feet
from the right-of-way line of a public street;
(B) No part of parked vehicles shall protrude into that setback;
(C) All parking lots shall be screened from public thoroughfares by a
fence, wall or plant screen not less than four feet high, provided
that the screening height shall be lowered to the standards as required
under the County Traffic Code or to the standards of the Department
of Public Works, at street corners, driveway intersections, and other
locations. The setback area between the parking area paving and the
public right-of-way shall be planted and shall not be paved.
(3) Off-Street
Parking. The following requirements shall apply to commercial development
in the Commercial District and any other district in which such uses
are permitted or allowed:
(A) General retail sales and services where sales or business transactions
normally involve the presence of consumers but do not establish capacity
by seating: one parking space for each 300 square feet of gross floor
space plus one space for every three employees, but not less than
four spaces shall be required. This category includes, but is not
limited to, grocery stores, drug stores, clothing stores, gift and
sundry stores, banks, personal and household services.
(B) Retail sales and services where the capacity is established by seating:
one parking space for each 200 square feet of gross floor space plus
one space for every three employees, but not less than four spaces
shall be required. This category includes, but is not limited to,
restaurants, bars, cabarets, barber and beauty shops.
(C) Offices and office buildings: one parking space for every 200 square
feet of net office space and waiting rooms or other spaces used by
the public for the transaction of business or services, but not less
than two parking spaces shall be required. This category includes,
but is not limited to, general business offices, medical and dental
offices.
(D) Churches, sport arenas, auditoriums, theaters, assembly halls and
the like: one parking space for each eight seats in principal assembly
room.
(E) The Planning Director shall determine the distribution of requirements
for any particular use or combination of uses and may increase parking
requirements when particular uses or locations occur in areas where
unusual traffic congestion or conditions exist or are projected.
(F) In cases where the provision of off-street parking to meet these
requirements is not feasibly consistent with the parcel size or location,
the applicant may be allowed to meet these requirements at any other
location within 200 feet of the parcel where the use is proposed,
provided that the requisite number of parking spaces at the location
are under the control of the applicant and are devoted exclusively
to parking uses in connection with the commercial development for
which the application is made; and provided further, that a recorded
easement or other interest is created in the land at the other location
that assures permanent use of the other location for parking purposes.
(f) Height
Limitations. Height limitations shall be as follows:
(1) No
building within a General Commercial District shall exceed 50 feet
in height, measured from the ground level of the primary building
entrance.
(2) No
building within a Neighborhood Commercial District shall exceed 35
feet in height measured from the ground level of the primary building
entrance nor shall the building contain more than two stories.
(g) Lot
Coverage. Lot coverage shall be as follows:
(1) The
amount of land coverage created, including buildings and pavement,
shall not exceed 80% of the lot or parcel area within a Neighborhood
Commercial District.
(2) The
amount of land coverage created, including buildings and pavement,
shall not exceed 90% of the lot or parcel area within a General Commercial
District.
(3) No
single retail or wholesale establishment within a General Commercial
District or within a Neighborhood Commercial District may occupy more
than 75,000 gross square feet in floor area. The gross square feet
in floor area of any retail or wholesale establishment within 800
feet of each other, regardless of whether they are attached or detached,
shall be aggregated in cases where the stores:
(A) Are engaged in the selling of similar or related goods, wares or
merchandise and are operated under common management; or
(B) Share check-out counters, storage areas, or warehouse facilities;
or
(C) Are owned, leased, possessed or otherwise controlled, in any manner,
by the same individual(s) or business or non-business entity(ies);
or
(D) Otherwise operate as associated, integrated or cooperative business
enterprises.
(4) All
uncovered areas shall be landscaped with living plant material.
(h) Waste
Collection Areas. Waste collection areas shall be enclosed.
(i) Sewers.
All commercial development accessible to a public sewer shall provide
for adequate sanitary sewer facilities in accordance with standards
established by the Department of Health. In developments not accessible
to public sewers, a private sewage disposal system shall be provided
that meets the requirements of the Department of Public Works and
the requirements of Chapter 57 of the Public Health Regulations of
the State Department of Health.
(j) Public
Access. The Planning Commission may require the dedication of adequate
public access ways not less than 10 feet in width to publicly-owned
land or waters and may require the preservation of all historic and
archaeological sites, known or discovered on the parcel subject to
development.
(Ord. No. 935, November
14, 2012)
(a) No construction or other development for which standards are established in this Chapter shall be undertaken within any Commercial District except in accordance with a valid Zoning Permit. The following Zoning Permits, in accordance with Sec.
8-3.1 shall be required for the following activities:
(1) Class
I Permit. A Class I Permit must be obtained for construction or development
on a parcel where:
(A) The parcel is not located in a Constraint District or a Special Treatment
District and is not larger than 10,000 square feet; and
(B) The construction or development does not require a Use Permit or
a Variance Permit.
(2) Class
II Permit. A Class II Permit must be obtained for construction or
development on a parcel where:
(A) The parcel is not located in a Constraint District or a Special Treatment
District and is larger than 10,000 square feet but smaller than 20,000
square feet; and
(B) The construction or development does not require a Use Permit or
a Variance Permit.
(3) Class
III Permit. A Class III Permit must be obtained for construction or
development on a parcel where:
(A) The parcel is larger than 20,000 square feet but smaller than one
acre, whether or not the parcel is located within a Constraint District
or a Special Treatment District, and the construction or development
does not require a Variance Permit; or
(B) For construction or development on a parcel for which a Class I or
Class II Permit would otherwise be obtainable except that the parcel
is located in a Constraint District or a Special Treatment District.
(4) Class
IV Permit. A Class IV Permit must be obtained for construction or
development on a parcel that is:
(A) One acre or more, whether or not the parcel is located in a Constraint
District or Special Treatment District, and whether or not a Use Permit
or Variance Permit is required; or
(B) For construction or development for which a Class I, II, or III Permit
would otherwise be obtainable except that a Variance Permit is required.
(5) To obtain any permit, the applicant shall show compliance with the standards established in this Section and shall submit, where necessary, a plot plan as required by Sec.
8-4.6(d).
(Ord. No. 935, November
14, 2012)
All commercial construction, development or use permitted by,
or in accordance with, this Chapter in any other Use District shall
be carried out in accordance with the standards established in this
Article, with the following exceptions:
(a) Building
heights shall conform to the standards of the applicable Use District.
(b) Minimum
distances from property lines shall be the same as required of other
development in the applicable Use District.
(Ord. No. 935, November
14, 2012)
(a) Neighborhood
Commercial. The allowable maximum residential density shall be the
greater of the following:
(1) That
permitted in an R-10 District;
(2) That
permitted in any Residential District that adjoins the Neighborhood
Commercial District in question.
(b) General
Commercial. The allowable maximum densities shall be as follows:
(1) That
permitted in an R-20 District;
(2) Hotels.
That permitted in an RR-20 District;
(3) Motels.
That permitted in an RR-10 District.
(Ord. No. 935, November
14, 2012)