A. 
It is declared to be the policy of the city to require recycled water to be used in a manner that is in compliance with all applicable laws, ordinances and regulations that will achieve the following:
1. 
Extend and enhance local water supplies by using recycled water for nonpotable purposes to free up potable supplies for higher uses;
2. 
Reduce wastewater flows that would otherwise be lost to the ocean;
3. 
Prevent direct human consumption of recycled water; and
4. 
Control and limit run-off of recycled water by controlling the installation of systems using recycled water.
B. 
Where the use of recycled water is feasible, appropriate and acceptable to all applicable regulatory agencies for the purposes of landscape irrigation, agricultural irrigation, filling of decorative fountains, in office buildings for toilet flushing, construction water, industrial process water, or recreational/ornamental impoundments or other uses permitted by the regulatory agencies, it is the policy of the city to require the applicant, owner or customer to use recycled water in lieu of potable water. Each such usage of recycled water shall, in addition, be subject to the availability of facilities and the feasibility of making such facilities available now or in the foreseeable future.
(Ord. 3180 § 1, 1998)
For the purposes of this chapter, the words defined in this section shall have the meanings respectively ascribed to them and shall be interpreted or construed accordingly.
"Air-gap separation"
means a physical break between a supply pipe and a receiving vessel which shall be at least double the diameter of the supply pipe, measured vertically above the top rim of the vessel, and in no case less than one inch.
"Approved backflow preventer"
means a device installed to protect the potable water supply from contamination by recycled water. This device shall be recognized and approved for use for this purpose under Chapter 14.10 of the Roseville Municipal Code.
"Connection fee"
means a charge imposed by the city for providing recycled water service, including construction and/or installation of off-site and on-site facilities.
"Cross-connection"
means any unprotected connection between any part of a water system used or intended to supply potable water and any service or system containing recycled or other water or substance that is not safe, wholesome and potable for human consumption.
"Director"
means the director of environmental utilities or designee.
"Nonpotable water"
means water that has not been treated for human consumption in conformance with the drinking water standards referred to in the definition of potable water.
"Off-site facilities"
means facilities under the control of the city including, but not limited to, recycled water pipelines, reservoirs, pumping stations, manholes, valves, connections, supply inter-ties, treatment facilities, and other appurtenances and property. For recycled water service, off-site facilities shall be those upstream of the point of connection with the customer's on-site facilities located and starting at the downstream end of the meter tailpiece.
"On-site facilities"
means facilities under the control of the applicant, owner or customer including, but not limited to, landscape irrigation systems and agricultural irrigation systems. For recycled water service, the on-site facilities shall be those downstream of the recycled service connection, which shall normally be the downstream end of the meter tailpiece.
"Potable water"
means that water furnished to the customer that does not contain objectionable pollution, contamination, minerals or infective agents and is considered satisfactory for domestic consumption, and conforms to the latest edition of the United States Public Health Service Drinking Water Standards, the California Safe Drinking Water Act, or any other applicable standards.
"Recycled water"
also known as "reclaimed water" has the definition set forth in Section 13050 of the Water Code (hereinafter "code") and all subsequent amendments and shall mean water which, as a result of treatment of domestic wastewater, is suitable for a direct beneficial use or a controlled use that otherwise would not occur, such treatment of domestic wastewater having been accomplished in accordance with the criteria, including the level of constituents in combination with the means for assurance of reliability, as set forth in such code.
"Recycled water facilities"
means facilities used in the storage, pumping and conveyance of recycled water. Recycled water facilities are intended to provide recycled water for uses such as landscape irrigation, agricultural irrigation, and construction or industrial process water.
"Recycled water service connection"
means the point of connection of the customer's recycled water line with the recycled water service line of the city, which shall normally be the downstream end of the recycled water meter tailpiece.
"Recycled water service line"
means the city's facility between its recycled water distribution system and the recycled water service connection.
"Recycled water transmission mains"
means recycled water lines and appurtenances purchased or constructed and owned by the city or which the city requires an applicant, owner or customer to construct but which are owned by the city. The city shall determine what facilities are recycled water transmission mains from time to time. The city's determination in regard to these matters shall be final and conclusive.
"Recycled water use area"
means a site, with specified boundaries, designated in the terms and conditions, defined below, to receive recycled water for an approved use and acknowledged by the regulatory agencies.
"Rules and regulations for use of recycled water"
is the set of rules and regulations prepared under the supervision of the director that regulates the use of recycled water provided by the city, that may be amended from time to time by the director as needed, or to comply with all federal, state, and local regulations pertaining to the use of recycled water.
"Terms and conditions for recycled water operations, use and service"
is the document required to be signed by any property owner utilizing recycled water on real property. The document provides the terms and conditions by which recycled water may be used by the property owner. These terms and conditions may be amended from time to time by the director as needed or to comply with all federal, state, and local regulations pertaining to the use of recycled water.
"Site owner"
is any person, persons, partnership, corporation, or legal entity that holds legal title, is a contract purchaser, or is a lessee under lease of property being served by city recycled water. A site owner becomes a user upon signing the terms and conditions.
"Site supervisor"
means the responsible individual, as a representative of the site owner, who is responsible for operation and maintenance of the on-site recycled water system.
(Ord. 3180 § 1, 1998; Ord. 4911 § 1, 2011)
A. 
The director shall control and schedule recycled water distribution to customers. The city shall provide recycled water service in accordance with this chapter to any applicant who meets the requirements of this chapter. The provision of recycled water service and the use of recycled water by any customer shall be subject to all the terms and conditions of this chapter and the city's rules and regulations for use of recycled water.
B. 
Prior to the introduction of recycled water into an on-site system, the site owner shall sign and agree to be bound by the terms and conditions for recycled water operations, use and service.
C. 
Upon a change of property ownership of any kind, the new site owner shall sign the terms and conditions for recycled water operations, use and service within 30 days of the effective date of transfer or close of escrow, whichever is earlier. If the new site owner does not sign the terms and conditions referenced above within 30 days, recycled water service to the property shall be terminated.
(Ord. 3180 § 1, 1998; Ord. 4911 § 1, 2011)
A. 
An applicant for recycled water service shall file with the director an application for service on a form designated by the director. The application shall include a scaled drawing and written description delineating the proposed recycled water use area; the proposed location, size street adjacent or nearest to the recycled water use area; the proposed use or uses of recycled water; and any other information deemed necessary by the director.
B. 
The applicant for recycled water service shall comply with all requirements of applicable federal, state and local statutes, ordinances, regulations, and other requirements including the payment of all fees required by the regulatory agencies. The director may reject for filing any application where the director determines that the applicant has failed to obtain any necessary prior approval of recycled water service from any federal, state or local office or agency.
C. 
Application fees and deposits shall be paid in accordance with Chapter 14.08 and shall be subject to all terms and conditions set forth in Chapter 14.08 and in this chapter.
(Ord. 3180 § 1, 1998)
Upon receipt of an application for recycled water service, the director shall review the application and conduct any necessary investigation in order to determine whether the city shall provide recycled water service. The director shall either approve, approve with conditions, or deny recycled water service. In approving or conditionally approving recycled water service, the director shall find the following:
A. 
The provision of recycled water service to the applicant is compatible with the city's recycled water system, and that the location of the recycled water use area is reasonably accessible to the city's recycled water system.
(Ord. 3180 § 1, 1998)
Among other conditions of approval, the director may require that the applicant construct specific on-site facilities in order to facilitate recycled water service. The director may also require the applicant to make modifications in the on-site potable water system and to install an approved backflow preventer. The customer shall not make any changes in the recycled water system or facilities on property subject to recycled water service without prior written approval from the director.
Any approval or conditional approval of an application for recycled water service shall, unless otherwise specified, be deemed to be approval or conditional approval of recycled water service only for the recycled water use area, for the location, size and type of all recycled water service connections and on-site facilities, and for the proposed use of recycled water, described in the application.
(Ord. 3180 § 1, 1998)
A. 
Before a recycled water service connection is supplied to or installed on the premises, the customer shall pay to the city the costs of the recycled water service connection including, but not limited to, the cost of a meter, unless the city agrees in writing to other arrangements.
B. 
Before a recycled water service connection is supplied to or installed on the premises, the customer shall pay to the city the costs incurred by the city in extending existing off-site facilities, including, but not limited to, the recycled water service line, in order to provide recycled water service to the customer unless the city agrees in writing to other arrangements. Construction of recycled water transmission mains and water service extensions shall be subject to the provisions of this chapter. All recycled water service provided prior to the installation of final street improvements shall be considered to be temporary, and the costs for all repairs or changes required to be made to the recycled water service line upon installation of final street improvements shall be paid by the customer.
C. 
Upon approval of recycled water service by the director, the site owner shall sign the terms and conditions for recycled water operations, use and service prior to recycled water being delivered to the site.
D. 
If recycled water service to any customer is suspended or terminated because of failure by a customer to adhere to the provisions of this chapter, including, but not limited to, the failure of a new site owner to sign terms and conditions within 30 days, or the failure by a customer to pay for recycled water in accordance with this chapter, the customer shall pay in advance of resumption of recycled water service a delinquent and/or reconnection charge which shall be equal to that delinquent and/or reconnection charge for potable water as established by resolution adopted by the city council, as amended from time to time, in addition to any payment for recycled water service then due.
(Ord. 3180 § 1, 1998; Ord. 4911 § 1, 2011; Ord. 5800 § 41, 2017)
A. 
All fees, charges, deposits or penalties provided for in this chapter, including recycled water charges, shall be in the amount set forth in Chapter 14.08 or as established by resolution adopted by the city council, as amended from time to time.
B. 
Payment by a customer for recycled water service shall be due and payable as specified in Chapter 14.04 for water service. If payment is not received in accordance with Chapter 14.04, then the recycled water service may be disconnected or terminated. In the event the city disconnects or terminates recycled water service pursuant to this section, then in addition to the payment due for recycled water, the customer shall pay any and all delinquent and reconnection charges for recycled water service as specified in Chapter 14.04 for water service.
C. 
Price of Recycled Water. Effective July 1, 2023, the price for recycled water sold, supplied, distributed or transported to customers of the city shall be at a rate or charge equal to the sum of 80 percent of the monthly service charge and 66 percent of the rate or charge which the city council may establish from time to time as set forth in Chapter 14.08 for potable water and which is in effect on the date of delivery of recycled water by the city to such customer. Effective July 1, 2024, the price for recycled water will increase to the sum of 90 percent of the monthly service charge and 64.5 percent of the rate or charge for potable water.
(Ord. 3180 § 1, 1998; Ord. 5800 § 42, 2017; Ord. 6367 § 8, 2021; Ord. 6660 § 4, 2023)
A. 
The director shall establish and may vary conditions of pressure and service.
B. 
The city shall have control of and shall maintain and repair recycled water transmission mains, service lines and meters. The customer shall maintain in good working condition and shall repair the recycled water service connection and on-site facilities.
C. 
Unless otherwise provided by written agreement between the customer and the city, the customer shall pay for all on-site facilities, including their installation, as well as for recycled water service lines and extensions of recycled water transmission mains in order to provide recycled water service to the customer. Notwithstanding any other provision of this title, the monthly service charge for recycled water meters installed for the city's convenience may be waived at the discretion of the environmental utilities director.
D. 
The customer shall not make any changes in or additions to the recycled water system or to on-site potable water facilities without obtaining prior approval from the director.
E. 
Neither a recycled water service connection nor a recycled water meter shall be used to provide recycled water service to any property or any portion of property which is not approved by the director for that service or meter.
F. 
When property provided with a recycled water service connection and recycled water meter is subdivided, such connection and meter shall thereafter serve only the lot or parcel of land on which the meter is located. Additional recycled water mains, service lines connections and/or meters will be required for additional new lots or parcels created by subdivision, in accordance with this chapter.
G. 
All recycled water used on any premises approved for recycled water service must be serviced by a water meter designated for recycled water only.
H. 
The customer shall install and pay for an angle meter stop, as approved by the director, on the inlet side of the meter, which shall be used exclusively by the city for controlling the recycled water supply through the recycled water service line. If the angle meter stop is damaged or otherwise requires replacement, in the determination of the director, such replacement shall be made at the expense of the customer.
I. 
Each customer shall restrict the use of recycled water to those uses set forth in the terms and conditions for recycled water operations, use and service signed by the site owner which is approved by the director.
J. 
The city shall not be responsible or liable for any suspension in service of, or failure to supply, recycled water, or for any damage, or injury to person or property relating to the provision of recycled water.
(Ord. 3180 § 1, 1998; Ord. 3834 § 6, 2002; Ord. 4696 § 1, 2008; Ord. 4911 § 1, 2011)
A. 
Recycled water service may be suspended or terminated at any time by the director due to any one or more of the following:
1. 
Failure by a customer to adhere to the provisions of this chapter;
2. 
For the protection of the public health, safety and welfare;
3. 
In order to protect recycled water facilities or make repairs to such facilities;
4. 
In order to protect potable water facilities;
5. 
Inability of the city to obtain recycled water or otherwise provide recycled water service;
6. 
For failure of the customer to pay for recycled water in accordance with Chapter 14.08.
B. 
Where the director determines that service should be terminated or disconnected, the director shall mail written notice to the customer at least 15 days prior to the date of proposed termination of service, setting forth the provisions of this chapter to which the customer has failed to adhere, which require the termination or disconnection, and the factual basis for this determination. However, in cases of threat to the public health, safety or welfare, the director shall immediately disconnect the recycled water service and shall follow such disconnection with a written notice to such customer as to the reasons for such disconnection and the requirements that must be met to reconnect the recycled water service. The aggrieved party may appeal the determination of the director to the city council by written request within 20 days of the decision of the director.
C. 
With regard to subsections (A)(3), (4), and (5) of this section, the decision of the director to suspend or terminate recycled water service shall be final.
D. 
Where the city disconnects or terminates recycled water service in accordance with subsection (A)(1), (2) or (6) of this section, the customer shall thereafter pay any and all costs and fees for reconnecting or starting up recycled water service. Where the city disconnects and/or terminates recycled water service in accordance with subsection (A)(3),(4), or (5) of this section, the city shall pay all costs and fees for reconnecting or starting up recycled water service.
E. 
The city council may, by resolution or by written agreement with the customer, impose a penalty for termination of use of recycled water because of voluntary act of the customer or determination of the director for the reasons set forth in subsections (A)(1) and (6) of this section.
(Ord. 3180 § 1, 1998)
No person shall make any connection to recycled water facilities of the city unless the director has approved recycled water service for that person and for the recycled water service area in accordance with this chapter.
(Ord. 3180 § 1, 1998)
Unless approved in writing by the director, it is unlawful for any person to resell any water received from recycled water facilities, except that a landlord/lessor may charge a tenant the amount which the landlord must pay for the water.
(Ord. 3180 § 1, 1998; Ord. 5944 § 1, 2018)
A. 
The customer shall provide and install at such customer's expense any on-site recycled water facilities required to provide recycled water service. On-site recycled water facilities shall conform to all applicable state and local statutes, ordinances, regulations and other requirements. The customer shall make at such customer's expense any modification to the potable water system on the premises which is required by the director in order to permit recycled water service including but not limited to the installation by the customer of approved backflow preventers. Plans, specifications and record drawings for on-site recycled water facilities shall be prepared and submitted by the property owner to the city and must be approved by the director prior to the commencement of construction.
B. 
On-site recycled water facilities shall be designed to accommodate the use of recycled water in those areas where the director has determined that recycled water will be supplied in the future even though recycled water service is not immediately available when the design area is ready for construction.
C. 
On-site recycled water facilities shall be designed and constructed in accordance with the city's current design and construction standards for on-site recycled water facilities. The on-site design shall be submitted to the city environmental utilities department for approval regarding compliance with all applicable recycled water regulations. The construction contractor shall have an environmental utilities approved set of plans on site at all times during construction of on-site facilities.
(Ord. 3180 § 1, 1998; Ord. 4911 § 1, 2011)
A. 
In circumstances where off-site recycled water facilities constructed by the city are installed to serve more than one property, each property owner shall reimburse the city for the pro rata cost of installation of off-site recycled water facilities in accordance with a fee schedule or charges determined by the director based upon costs of design, equipment, overhead, construction and inspection.
B. 
The city shall operate and maintain the off-site recycled water facilities, including recycled water pipelines, reservoirs, manholes, valves, connections, supply inter-ties, and other appurtenances and property up to and including the meter. No other persons, except authorized employees of the city, shall enter upon, inspect, operate, adjust, change, alter, move or relocate any portion of the off-site recycled water facilities.
(Ord. 3180 § 1, 1998; Ord. 3834 § 6, 2002)
Each recycled water service customer shall designate a "site supervisor" subject to approval by the director. All "site supervisors" must attend the city's site supervisor training at least once every five years. The city site supervisor training is provided by the city on a regular basis. Each recycled water service customer shall keep the director informed of the identity of the recycled water supervisor. The customer's recycled water supervisor must be educated in the use and operation of recycled water facilities. Such recycled water supervisor shall be responsible for overseeing recycled water service, maintaining on-site facilities, and preventing cross-connections on the premises receiving recycled water service. The recycled water supervisor shall immediately advise the director of any cross-connection on the premises.
(Ord. 3180 § 1, 1998; Ord. 4911 § 1, 2011)
Where a property owner proposes the conversion of any existing potable water system to a recycled water system, a comprehensive investigation shall be performed by or for the city at the expense of the property owner. No potable water facilities shall be connected to or incorporated in the recycled water system where such facilities have not been approved for recycled water service by the director and by any and all other required state or local offices or agencies.
(Ord. 3180 § 1, 1998)
If an emergency exists whereby in all or a portion of the recycled water system, recycled water is not available, the director may approve a temporary connection for a customer to the potable water system. Before such temporary connection is made, the portion of the system that does not have recycled water available shall be isolated by an air-gap separation from the remainder of the recycled water system, either at individual service connections or on off-site facilities, as determined by the director, and an approved backflow preventer shall be installed on the potable water line or lines in accordance with any and all applicable state and local statutes, ordinances and regulations. The emergency connection or connections shall be removed before connection is reestablished to the remainder of the recycled water system.
(Ord. 3180 § 1, 1998)
A. 
The use of recycled water shall be limited to those uses permitted by federal and state law, and to those uses approved by the director for the recycled water service area.
B. 
The director shall promulgate rules and regulations as are reasonably necessary to carry out the intent and purposes of this chapter.
C. 
Where this chapter or regulations promulgated under this chapter conflict with any other provision of law, the more restrictive shall apply.
(Ord. 3180 § 1, 1998.; Ord. 4911 § 1, 2011)