The Multiple Species Habitat Conservation Plan/Natural Community Conservation Plan (the "MSHCP") establishes a reserve of land to provide habitat for covered species. After land is acquired by the Coachella Valley Conservation Commission (the "Commission"), a fund is established to fund a monitoring program to track and measure success of the covered species within the area defined by the MSHCP and a management program to assess and tailor preservation activities and land management practices in order to conserve covered species in perpetuity.
Land acquisition is a critical component of the conservation process because conserving land mitigates the effects of development and urbanization. Monitoring and management serve as an ongoing evaluation of the efficacy of conservation. The studies conducted as part of the monitoring program assesses the biological characteristics and particular needs of covered species within the MSHCP. The management program conducts a range of activities to ensure that the area identified in the MSHCP sustains the habitat by monitoring the areas preserved. Since land acquisition, monitoring and management are so intimately connected, conservation cannot be achieved without funding all three concurrently.
A Local Development Mitigation Fee (the "Fee") is herein imposed on new development projects and will be the primary source of funding necessary to comply with the provisions of the MSHCP, the Implementing Agreement, and the Permit. Therefore, this Chapter sets forth the fees collected as pass through from development activity and is redirected to the Commission in this conservation effort.
(Ord. 651 § 4, 2011)
As used in this Chapter, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
"Certificate of occupancy"
means a certificate of occupancy issued by the City in accordance with all applicable ordinances, regulations, and rules of the City and State law.
"City"
means the City of Indian Wells, California.
"City council"
means the City Council of the City of Indian Wells, California.
"Commission"
means the Coachella Valley Conservation Commission, the governing body established pursuant to the MSHCP that is delegated the authority to oversee and implement the provisions of the MSHCP.
"Conservation"
means all the actions necessary for the permanent protection of species, natural communities and habitat land as required of the Coachella Valley Conservation Commission under the MSHCP including land acquisition, land management, biological monitoring, law enforcement and administration.
"Conservation areas"
has the same meaning and intent as such term is defined and utilized in the MSHCP.
"Credit"
means a credit allowed pursuant to Municipal Code Section 22.20.100, which may be applied against the Fee paid.
"Fee"
means the Local Development Mitigation Fee adopted pursuant to the Mitigation Fee Act, Gov. Code Section 66000 et seq., and pursuant to this Chapter and any City Council resolution adopted pursuant to this Chapter.
"Final inspection"
means a final inspection of a project as defined by the building codes of the City.
"Gross acreage"
means the total property area as shown on a land division map of record, or described through a recorded legal description of the property. This area shall be bounded by road right-of-way and/or legal property lines.
"Local development mitigation fee" or "fee"
means the development impact fee imposed pursuant to the provisions of this Chapter.
"Multiple species habitat conservation plan" or "MSHCP"
means the Coachella Valley Multiple Species Habitat Conservation Plan/Natural Community Conservation Plan, adopted by the City Council on October 4, 2007.
"Ordinance"
means the City of Indian Wells, California ordinance enacting this Chapter.
"Project"
means any project undertaken pursuant to the issuance of a building permit or any other approval, ministerial or discretionary development permit, by the City as required by the applicable ordinances, regulations, and rules of the City and State law. Projects undertaken by or on behalf of the City are subject to the Fee.
"Project area"
means the area, measured in acres, from the adjacent road right-of-way line to the limits of project improvements. Project area includes all project improvements and areas that are disturbed as a result of the project improvements on an owner's gross acreage, including all areas depicted on the forms required to be submitted to the City pursuant to this Chapter and/or other applicable development regulations.
"Residential unit"
means a building or portion thereof used by one (1) family and containing but one (1) kitchen, which unit is designed or occupied for residential purposes, including a single family dwelling, a unit within a multiple-family dwelling, and mobile homes on permanent foundations, but not including hotels and motels.
"Revenue" or "revenues"
means any funds received by the City on behalf of the Commission pursuant to the provisions of this Chapter for the purpose of defraying all or a portion of the cost of acquiring and perpetually conserving vegetation communities and natural areas within the City and the region which are known to support threatened, endangered or key sensitive populations of plant and wildlife species.
(Ord. 651 § 4, 2011)
To assist in providing revenue for the conservation of lands necessary to implement the MSHCP, the Fee shall be paid for each project, or portion thereof, to be constructed within the City. Five (5) categories of the Fee are defined and include: (1) residential units, density less than 8.0 dwelling units per acre; (2) residential units, density between 8.1 and 14.0 dwelling units per acre; (3) residential units, density greater than 14.1 dwelling units per acre; (4) commercial acreage; and (5) industrial acreage. Because there can be mixed traditional commercial, industrial and residential uses within the same project, for Fee assessment purposes only, the Fee which is applicable to commercial or industrial projects shall be calculated by reference to the project area of each parcel upon which the commercial or industrial portions shall be sited. If the mixed use includes residential units, the Fee applicable to the parcels upon which residential units are to be sited shall be calculated by reference to the appropriate residential fee category. If the mixed use occurs on the same parcel, the Fee which is applicable to commercial or industrial projects shall be calculated by reference to the project area of the parcel. A fee schedule which contains the Fee which is applicable to each of the five (5) Fee categories shall be adopted and may, from time to time, be amended by resolution of the City Council.
The amount of the Fee required to be paid for a commercial or industrial project shall be based on the project area, as calculated by City staff based on the subdivision map, plot plan, and/or other information submitted to or required by the City.
(Ord. 651 § 4, 2011)
Notwithstanding any other provision of the City's Municipal Code, no permit shall be issued for any project except upon the condition that the Fee applicable to such project has been paid in accordance with the provisions of this Chapter.
(Ord. 651 § 4, 2011)
(a) 
The Fee shall be paid in full at the time of the issuance of a building permit for the project; provided, however, that if the City's Municipal Code provides for all fees assessed pursuant to the Mitigation Fee Act to be collected at a later time, then the Fee collected pursuant to this Chapter shall be collected at the same time as that mandated by the City's Municipal Code for the payment of all such other fees.
(b) 
In no event shall a final inspection be made or a certificate of occupancy be issued prior to full payment of the Fee.
(c) 
The Fee shall be assessed one (1) time per lot or parcel, except in cases of the construction of additional residential units, subsequent development of portions of a commercial or industrial parcel for which the Fee was not originally collected, or changes in land use. The additional Fee required to be paid in the case of such exceptions shall not include the amount of any previously paid Fee for that parcel. No refunds shall be provided for changes in land use to a lower fee category. It shall be the responsibility of the applicant to provide documentation of any previously paid Fee.
(d) 
The Fee required to be paid under this Chapter shall be the Fee in effect at the time of payment.
(e) 
Notwithstanding anything in the City's Municipal Code, or any other written documentation to the contrary, the Fee shall be paid whether or not the project is subject to conditions of approval by the City.
(f) 
If all or part of the project is sold prior to payment of the Fee, the project shall continue to be subject to the requirement to pay the Fee as provided herein.
(g) 
For projects which the City does not require a permit, final inspection or issuance of a certificate of occupancy, the Fee shall be paid prior to any use or occupancy.
(h) 
For purposes of this Chapter, congregate senior housing and recreational vehicle parks shall pay the commercial acreage fee.
(Ord. 651 § 4, 2011; Ord. 734 § 3, 2021)
(a) 
Except as provided in subsection (b) of this Section, there shall be no refund of all or part of any Fee paid under this Chapter, except in cases of overpayment or miscalculation of the applicable Fee.
(b) 
Collection of the fee associated with the Fringe-Toed Lizard Habitat Conservation Plan (the "FTLHCP") ceased upon issuance of the MSHCP permit. Projects that paid the FTLHCP fee are required to pay the Local Development Mitigation Fee but may obtain a refund of the FTLHCP fee from Commission. Refunds shall be granted subject to the rules and regulations established by the Commission.
(Ord. 651 § 4, 2011)
(a) 
Subject to the provisions of this Section, all Fees collected pursuant to this Chapter shall be collected, administered and remitted for deposit into the account established therefor, to the Commission in compliance with all applicable policies and procedures of the Commission monthly. The Fees will be expended solely for the purpose of conservation of the vegetation communities and natural areas within the City and the region which support species covered in the MSHCP in accordance with the plan and schedules set out in the MSHCP and the policies that have or may be adopted pursuant thereto.
(b) 
The City may recover the costs of administering the provisions of this Chapter using the revenues generated by the Fees, in an amount and subject to the rules and regulations established by the Commission.
(Ord. 651 § 4, 2011)
The Fee established by this Chapter shall be revised annually by means of an automatic adjustment at the beginning of each fiscal year (July 1) based on the average percentage change over the previous calendar year set forth in the Consumer Price Index for "All Urban Consumers" in the Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside Area, measured as of the month of December in the calendar year which ends in the previous fiscal year. The first Fee adjustment shall not be effective prior to a minimum of ten (10) months subsequent to the effective date of the ordinance codified in this Chapter.
(Ord. 651 § 4, 2011)
The following types of construction shall be exempt from the provisions of this Chapter:
(a) 
Reconstruction of a residential unit or commercial or industrial building damaged or destroyed by fire or other natural causes.
(b) 
Rehabilitation or remodeling to an existing residential unit, commercial or industrial building, and additions to an existing residential unit or commercial or industrial building.
(c) 
A second residential unit, constructed on residential property previously developed with a single family dwelling, and meeting all State and City requirements for such units.
(d) 
Existing improvements that are converted from an existing permitted use to a different permitted use, provided that no additional area of the property is disturbed as a result of such conversion.
(e) 
Projects for which the City is restrained by law from collecting the Fee due to a Development Agreement or vested tentative map entered into with or issued by the City prior to October 1, 2008.
(f) 
Construction of a family residential unit upon property wherein a mobile home, installed pursuant to an installation permit, was previously located prior to the effective date of the ordinance codified in this Chapter.
(g) 
Guest dwellings constructed on residential property previously developed with a single family dwelling.
(h) 
Additional single family residential units located on the same parcel pursuant to the provisions of any agricultural zoning classifications set forth in the City's Municipal Code.
(i) 
Kennels and catteries established in connection with an existing single family residential unit and as defined and if allowed by the City's Municipal Code.
(j) 
Projects are exempt from paying the Fee provided they meet each of the following three (3) conditions:
(1) 
Completion of required infrastructure improvements including, but not limited to, underground utilities, exterior project area walls, streets and curbs and issuance of at least one (1) building permit for a discrete primary structure, such as a single family home, prior to October 1, 2008 (date of MSHCP permit approval).
(2) 
Continuous construction activity since October 1, 2008 as demonstrated by issuance of a building permit for a discrete primary structure and/or a certificate of occupancy permit for a discrete primary structure in each six (6) month period between October 1, 2008 and April 1, 2011.
(3) 
City registration of the project and proposed lots to be exempted, in accordance with Commission procedures, by September 1, 2011.
Projects not meeting the standard exemption criteria above, that made verifiable payments, as part of a legal settlement, to specifically fund acquisition of habitat for a species listed as "endangered" under the Federal Endangered Species Act are required to pay the Fee but are eligible to receive a refund, on a pro rata per acre basis based on the actual acreage being assessed the Fee. Any such projects and proposed lots to be exempted must be registered in accordance with Commission procedures by September 1, 2011.
(Ord. 651 § 4, 2011)
The City may grant to owners or developers of real property, a credit against the Fee that would otherwise be charged pursuant to this Chapter, for the dedication of land within a MSHCP conservation area, provided, however, that no credit shall be given unless: (a) the dedication is secured by a conservation easement acceptable to a grantee legally authorized to accept and hold such easements pursuant to Civil Code Section 815.3 or pursuant to other legal instrument that ensures the area will be conserved in perpetuity; (b) the land to be dedicated is appropriate for conservation and dedication thereof is consistent with and furthers the goals of the MSHCP; and (c) the dedication and credit complies with all procedures and policies of the Commission. The amount of the credit granted shall be determined by an estimate of the fair market value of the land dedicated. Any credit granted by the City shall be given in stated dollar amounts only.
An applicant for a proposed project may apply for credit to reduce the amount of the Fee required to be paid prior to approval of the project. Any credit granted and the amount of the Fee to be paid shall be included as a condition of approval of the project. However, if an applicant has already received approval from the City and has not previously applied for a credit to reduce the amount of the Fee required to be paid, an applicant may apply for such credit at any time prior to issuance of a grading permit for the project and any credit granted shall in that case be included as a condition of approval of the grading permit issued for the project.
(Ord. 651 § 4, 2011)