The purposes of this purchasing and contracting policy for the County of McLean in the purchasing of commodities, contractual and/or professional services and capital outlay items are:
A. 
To strive for lower costs, better quality, and improved purchase terms by:
(1) 
Seeking standardization of contracts, procedures and purchase terms;
(2) 
Eliminating or reducing small orders and emergency orders;
(3) 
Encouraging advanced planning;
(4) 
Reducing paperwork through combined purchases; and
(5) 
Encouraging cooperative and intergovernmental purchasing by departments.
B. 
To set forth guidelines for the procurement of recycled products.
C. 
To assure that value is received for the tax dollar expended.
The following definitions shall apply to the following words or phrases when used within this chapter:
APPROVED VENDOR
Vendors and contractors which have been approved by the County Auditor as qualified to do business with the County. Minimum qualification to become an approved vendor shall include an IRS Form W-9 and evidence that the vendor is not on a federal or state debarment or suspension list.
BOARD
The McLean County Board, McLean County Board of Health, or the McLean County Board for Care and Treatment of Persons with a Developmental Disability.
BOARD COMMITTEE
The appropriate oversight committee of either the McLean County Board, McLean County Board of Health, or the McLean County Board for Care and Treatment of Persons with a Developmental Disability.
CAPITAL OUTLAY ITEMS
Items for which expenditure accounts are listed in the capital outlay category (800 line-item accounts) in the Chart of Accounts adopted by the County Board.
CHANGE ORDER
A change in a contract term other than as specifically provided for in the contract which authorizes or necessitates any increase or decrease in the cost of the contract or the time of completion.
CHART OF ACCOUNTS
The index listing of every account in the general ledger divided into subcategories. The Chart of Accounts includes the identification code, name, and brief expense description.
COMMODITIES
Also referred to as "supplies." Items for which expenditure accounts are listed in the commodities category (600 line-item accounts) in the Chart of Accounts adopted by the County Board. Excludes fuel (i.e., gas, diesel fuel, natural gas, oil) and parts that are compatible with existing equipment for the purposes of this policy only.
CONTRACTUAL SERVICES
Services for which expenditure accounts are listed in the contractual category (700 line-item accounts) in the Chart of Accounts adopted by the County Board.
COOPERATIVE PURCHASING
Joint purchasing among various County departments for specific items such as janitorial supplies, paper supplies and office supplies. The County Administrator, upon review of budget requests, shall determine which items shall be purchased cooperatively among departments. See the definition of "intergovernmental purchasing" below.
COST
For the purpose of determining the method of purchasing, i.e., need for quotation of bids, etc., cost shall be deemed to be the amount budgeted and approved by the County Board, including such ancillary charges as shipping and installation. Specific items should be purchased at one time in quantities sufficient for at least one fiscal year unless the County Administrator approves an order split because of perish ability or other such valid reasons. The total price of items of a generally similar nature, as may be determined by the County Administrator (e.g., clothing items), shall be deemed to be cost for the purpose of determining the method of purchase.
COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR
Pursuant to the County Board Ordinance, the appointed official who is given the responsibility for coordinating County purchasing and enforcing the Purchasing and Contracting Ordinance.
CREDIT CARD
See "procurement card."
DEPARTMENT HEAD
All elected and appointed officials and the judicial officers of the Eleventh Judicial Circuit. A department head may name persons in his or her department who are designated to act in his or her capacity for the purpose of purchasing. In those instances, the term "department head" shall refer to those designees.
EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT
Expenditure categories as listed, numbered and defined in the Chart of Accounts.
FORMAL BID
A written offer to supply and furnish commodities/materials and/or capital equipment for a specified price; required when the cost is in excess of $30,000 unless otherwise provided in § 116-4E.
FORMAL QUOTATION
A written offer to supply and furnish commodities/materials and/or capital equipment for a specified price; required when the cost is greater than $5,000 up to $30,000.
INFORMAL QUOTATION
An offer to supply and furnish commodities/materials and/or capital equipment for a specified price; required when the cost is greater than $1,500 but less than $5,000.
INTERGOVERNMENTAL PURCHASING
Cooperative purchasing among County departments and other units of government for specific items as provided for in the Governmental Joint Purchasing Act, 30 ILCS 525/1 et seq., or the Intergovernmental Cooperation Act, 5 ILCS 220/1 et seq.
PERSON
An individual, firm, partnership, corporation, joint venture, or other entity.
PRIME CONTRACTOR
Any person who has entered into a public contract.
PROCUREMENT CARD
An electronic or credit card issued in the County's name under the authority and discretion of the County Board that provides an efficient, cost-effective method of purchasing and paying for purchases of goods and services.
PROFESSIONAL SERVICES
Services which require a provider that possesses a high degree of professional skill, where the ability or fitness of the person plays an important part in the selection of a provider, and are of a nature that is not suitable to competitive bids. Such services include, but are not limited to, lawyers, certified public accountants, architects and engineers, appraisers, management and personnel consultants and other unique professional services as determined by the Board. Pursuant to 55 ILCS 5/5-1022, professional services are exempt from competitive bidding. All professional services contracts related to architectural, engineering, and land surveying services will be governed by the requirements of the Local Government Professional Services Selection Act (50 ILCS 510/1 et seq.).
PUBLIC CONTRACT
Any contract for goods, services, or construction let with or without bid by any unit of state or local government.
REQUEST FOR INFORMATION (RFI)
A formal process for gathering information from potential suppliers of a service or commodity to create greater understanding of the requirements to complete a project. RFIs are most commonly utilized during software or construction projects when the project is complex and may be designed under different methods or specifications.
REQUEST FOR PROPOSAL (RFP)
A formal process to announce a project, describe it, and solicit proposals from qualified vendors. An RFP typically includes methods, timelines, and specific pricing details, with the intent that a contract will be awarded to the most appropriate proposal.
SOLE SOURCE PROCUREMENT
A situation created due to the inability to obtain competition. May result because only one vendor or supplier possesses the unique ability to meet the particular requirements of the solicitation. Sole source procurement requires justification from the requesting department explaining why this is the only source for the requirement; justification will be reviewed by the County Administrator for validity.
SUBCONTRACT
A contract or contractual action entered into by a prime contractor or subcontractor for the purpose of obtaining goods or services of any kind under a prime contract.
SUBCONTRACTOR
Any person, other than the prime contractor, who enters into an agreement to furnish any goods or services of any kind to the County under a prime contract or as a subcontract or independent contract entered into in connection with such prime contract.
SUPPLIES
Also known as "commodities." Items for which expenditure accounts are listed in the commodities category (600 line-item accounts) in the Chart of Accounts adopted by the County Board.
USED EQUIPMENT
Materials, supplies, and/or capital equipment purchased secondhand. The purchase of used equipment is exempt from competitive bidding pursuant to 55 ILCS 5/5-1022.
VENDOR
A person who supplies to the County any commodities, contractual and/or professional services, and capital outlay items.
Vendors are expected to comply with, and ensure their subcontractors comply with, all laws, rules, regulatory requirements, and County policies applicable to their business, including but not limited to those related to wages, hours, labor, health, safety, the environment, immigration, business conduct, and ethics. In furtherance of the foregoing, the County hereby adopts the following to promote a policy of nondiscrimination by and among entities doing business with the County:
A. 
Vendors, including their employees and contractors, shall not discriminate based on race, color, religion, creed, ancestry, national origin, citizenship status, age, pregnancy, disability, sex, gender identity, sexual orientation, marital status, status as a protected veteran, or any other status for which discrimination or harassment is specifically prohibited by state and/or federal law; and
B. 
Vendors, including their employees and contractors, shall comply with all applicable state and federal civil rights laws and regulations pertaining to nondiscrimination, sexual harassment and equal employment opportunity, including, but not limited to:
(1) 
The Illinois Human Rights Act (775 ILCS 5/1-101 et seq.);
(2) 
The Illinois Public Works Employment Discrimination Act (775 ILCS 10/1 et seq.);
(3) 
The United States Civil Rights Act of 1964;
(4) 
Guidelines to Federal Financial Assistance Recipients Regarding Title VI Prohibition Against National Origin Discrimination Affecting Limited English Proficient Persons [Federal Register: February 18, 2002 (Volume 67, Number 13, Pages 2671 to 2685)]; Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. § 794);
(5) 
The Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (as amended) (42 U.S.C. § 12101 et seq.);
(6) 
The Age Discrimination Act (42 U.S.C. § 6101 et seq.); and
(7) 
Executive Orders 11246 and 11375 (Equal Employment Opportunity).