Note: Prior ordinance history: Ords. 1435, 12-30-58; 1587,
1-1-62; 5-29-62; 1724, 3-30-63; 2291, 12-20-77; 2346, 7-3-79; 2397,
5-5-81; 2426, 9-1-82; 2534, 4-15-86.
It shall be unlawful hereafter for any person to establish,
erect, enlarge or structurally alter any building or structure in
any zone unless required off-street parking is provided and maintained
on the subject property in conformance with the standards of this
Chapter. Such parking shall be maintained at all times for use by
the residents, tenants, customers and/or employees of each respective
property or use. Access to any required parking shall not be restricted
except as necessary to prevent unauthorized vehicles from utilizing
specifically assigned tenant or employee parking spaces.
(Ord. 87-3 3-17-87)
It is unlawful for any person to convert any required parking
space or garage, or portion thereof, to any other use (including,
but not limited to, sleeping purposes or comparable habitable use)
or otherwise prevent the use of the garage for parking vehicles. All
required parking spaces and garages shall be maintained for the facility
or property use for which it was provided and shall not be rented
or otherwise utilized for any other use. Exception: the conversion
of a garage into an accessory dwelling unit is allowed subject to
the requirements of Article 35 of this chapter.
(Ord. 94-09 4-26-94; Ord. 24-02, 12/12/2023)
In addition to constructing and maintaining parking spaces in
conformance with the standards of this Chapter, non-residential parking
requirements may be satisfied by one or any combination of the following
alternatives.
(A) Leased
Parking. Whenever the subject property is located within six hundred
feet of a municipal parking structure or parking lot, some or all
of the required parking spaces may be provided by leasing the same
number of parking spaces in said structure or parking lot. Additionally,
whenever the subject property is located within the H-C and MU-1 zones
(Downtown Area) it shall be located within one thousand feet of a
municipal parking structure or parking lot. Such lease shall be by
contract with the City and by recordation of a covenant binding upon
the owner and future owners of the property for as long as the facilities
or use on the subject property requires such parking, or until alternative
parking or other accommodations in compliance with the provisions
of this Chapter are provided to obviate the need for said leased parking.
Such lease shall not occur if the parking spaces in the parking structure
or parking lot are already leased or otherwise committed to other
users, or if the City of Inglewood is maintaining the parking spaces
for the general use of the public.
(B) Off-site
Parking. Some or all required parking spaces may be located on a different
lot or lots than the use for which the spaces are required. Such off-site
property shall be located within six hundred feet of the use for which
the parking spaces are provided. A covenant binding upon the owner(s)
and any future owners of both the subject site property and the off-site
property will be prepared by the Planning Division and shall be recorded
by the property owners with the Los Angeles County Recorder, and which
will require the continuous provision and maintenance of the required
parking spaces for the subject property for as long as the subject
structure or use requires such parking. The parking spaces on the
off-site property shall not be parking spaces required for any other
use.
(C) Alternate
Modes of Transportation. Certain uses including, but not limited to
group counseling/tutoring uses and social service uses that provide
pick-up and drop-off van services, reimburse participants for bus
fares or other forms of transportation that result in a reduced demand
for on-site parking, may request approval of a Special Use Permit
by the Planning Commission to allow reduce parking subject to all
of the following limitations:
(1) A
parking utilization study prepared and certified by a licensed civil
engineer shall be submitted to the Planning Division as proof that
a parking analysis that compiles with the Code provisions has been
prepared.
(2) A
covenant binding upon all parties involved shall be recorded which
requires the continuous provision and maintenance of alternate modes
of transportation to reduce the on-site parking requirement for as
long as the subject use requires such parking.
(3) Any
new construction, or an addition to an existing structure or expansion
of use shall require additional on-site parking.
(Ord. 87-3 3-17-87; Ord. 02-12 3-19-02; Ord. 05-06 8-9-05; Ord. 22-17 9-20-22)
Notwithstanding the provisions of this Article:
(A) An existing
residential building on any lot may be structurally altered without
modifying the size, number, location or improvements of any existing
parking spaces, provided that:
(1) No
such parking space is less than eight feet wide and/or eighteen feet
long; and
(2) The
aggregate number of parking spaces provided shall be not less than
one parking space per dwelling unit on the lot; and
(3) An
existing dwelling unit on any R or P zoned lot may be enlarged subject
to the provisions of this Section but also provided that such enlargement
shall not result in the dwelling unit having more than four bedrooms,
including dens or other rooms that may be used for sleeping purposes.
(B) New
dwelling units may be added on any R or P zoned lot without modifying
the size, number or location of any existing parking spaces provided
that:
(1) No
such existing parking spaces are less than eight feet wide and eighteen
feet long; and
(2) The total number of existing parking spaces provided shall be not less than one enclosed parking space for each existing dwelling unit on the lot, per the standards of Section
12-50 of this Article; and
(3) All
parking requirements for the new construction are met in full.
(C) Commercial
and industrial structures legally existing prior to January 1, 1987,
that are deficient in required on-site parking may be enlarged without
the provision of additional parking spaces to eliminate such deficiency,
provided that:
(1) The
use of the structure shall remain the same, or shall change only to
another use that has the same or less demanding parking requirements;
and
(2) Additional
parking spaces shall be provided for the enlargement based upon the
floor area of such enlargement, in conformance with all applicable
requirements of this Article.
(D) Commercial,
business, warehouse, or industrial uses, buildings or structures,
located within the boundaries of any Vehicle Parking District established
pursuant to the laws of the State of California, are not required
to provide any off-street parking facilities whenever such District
or other public entity, or both, owns and is providing not less than
one parking space for each four hundred square feet of land area included
within the boundaries of such District, excluding therefrom all streets,
alleys, sidewalks, parkways, public rights-of-way, and all land owned
by such District or public entity which is devoted to off-street automobile
parking. A municipal parking assessment district shall not constitute
a Vehicle Parking District unless specifically established as such.
(E) Any
commercial structure, that was existing prior to May 16, 1961, and
that is located within the Central Business District, may be converted
to another permitted use without requiring the provision of additional
parking spaces. However, no such new use of the structure shall have
a parking requirement greater than one space per one hundred fifty
square feet of gross floor area, nor shall the subject commercial
structure be enlarged without the provision of additional parking
for such enlargement. For purposes of this Section. the Central Business
District is defined as any property zoned C-1 (Limited Commercial)
located within that area bounded on the north by Florence Avenue,
on the west by Grevillea Avenue, on the south and southwest by Spruce
Avenue, and on the east by Hillcrest Boulevard and Manchester Boulevard
(between Hillcrest Boulevard and Spruce Avenue).
(F) Shared
Parking for Infrequent Users. Certain uses including, but not limited
to, evening adult education classes and theaters, that require on-site
parking in excess of general commercial requirements and that operate
on an infrequent basis during non-peak business hours, may utilize
parking spaces provided for adjacent businesses subject to all of
the following limitations:
(1) Utilization
of the parking spaces of adjacent businesses by an infrequent user
shall be subject to prior approval of a Special Use Permit by the
Planning Commission.
(2) A covenant binding upon all parties involved shall be recorded in accordance with the provisions of Section
12-41(C) of this Article.
(3) The
shared parking spaces shall be located on property that is located
within six hundred feet of the infrequent user.
(4) The
adjacent businesses shall not operate or otherwise require any of
their parking spaces during the hours these spaces are to be utilized
by the infrequent user.
(5) No
new construction, nor an addition to an existing structure, shall
be approved if such construction would utilize shared parking in lieu
of providing all required on-site parking.
(G) Parking
for Major Event Patrons. Any non-residential use, located along the
following major arterials as defined by the circulation element of
the Inglewood General Plan:
•
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Arbor Vitae Street
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Centinela Avenue
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Century Boulevard
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Crenshaw Boulevard
|
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Florence Avenue
|
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Hawthorne Boulevard
|
•
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Imperial Highway
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•
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La Brea Avenue
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•
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La Cienega Boulevard
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•
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Manchester Boulevard
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Prairie Avenue
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may permit patrons of a major sports or entertainment
facility to park for a fee upon the parking lot of the subject non-residential
use, provided that, subject to rights provided by any applicable development
agreement, the subject non-residential use has obtained current and
proper permit(s), to charge a fee for parking, from the Permits and
Licenses Committee as provided in Chapter 8 of this Code; and meets
the following requirements:
(1) A
minimum of ten parking spaces will be provided; and
(2) Complies
with one of the following:
(a) The normal business activities, for which the parking lot is required,
shall have ceased at least one hour before the major sports or entertainment
event commences; or
(b) The parking spaces to be utilized for major event parking are available
in excess of code requirements for the subject site of the business;
or
(c) Approval of a special use permit (SUP) for shared parking for major event attendees (Section
12-47.1).
(H) Parking for Medical Enterprise Overlay Zone uses shall include joint or shared parking and transportation demand management measures as specified in Section
12-42.1. Tandem parking that is designated for medical office employee use only and that does not exceed fifteen percent of the on-site parking space requirement may be provided in an enclosed parking structure.
A one to ten percent parking reduction may be granted as part
of a Special Use Permit request for Medical Enterprise Overlay Zone
sites that include one or more medical related uses.
(Ord. 87-3 3-17-87; Ord. 89-18 10-17-89; Ord. 02-12 3-19-02; Ord. 08-26 12-16-08; Ord. 15-18 8-18-15; Ord. 21-12 8-10-21)
(A) Applicability
of Development Standards. Whenever a new residential development and/or
nonresidential building addition equals or exceeds twenty-five thousand
square feet of gross floor area, the applicant for approval of the
development shall make provision for, as a minimum, all of the applicable
transportation demand management (TDM) and trip reduction measures
listed below. All facilities and improvements constructed or otherwise
required shall be maintained in a state of good repair. The following
definitions shall apply to this Section:
(1) "Employee parking area" shall mean the portion of total required
parking at a development used by on-site employees. Employee parking
shall be calculated as follows:
Type of Use
|
Percent of Total Required Parking Devoted to Employees
|
---|
Commercial
|
30%
|
Office/professional
|
85%
|
Industrial/manufacturing
|
90%
|
(2) "Preferential parking" shall mean parking spaces designated or assigned,
through the use of a sign or painted space markings for carpool and
vanpool vehicles carrying commute passengers on a regular basis that
are provided in a location move convenient to a place of employment
than parking spaces provided for single occupant vehicles.
(B) Nonresidential
development and/or nonresidential building addition(s) equaling or
exceeding twenty-five thousand square feet of gross floor area shall
provide the following to the satisfaction of the City:
A bulletin board, display case, or kiosk displaying transportation
information located where the greatest number of employees are likely
to see it. Information in this display area shall include, but not
be limited to, the following:
(1) Current maps, routes and schedules for public transit routes serving
the site;
(2) Telephone numbers for referrals on transportation information including
numbers for the regional ridesharing agency and local transit operators;
(3) Ridesharing promotional material supplied by commuter-oriented organizations;
(4) Bicycle routes and facility information, including regional/local
bicycle maps and bicycle safety information;
(5) A listing of facilities available for carpoolers, vanpoolers, bicyclists,
transit riders and pedestrians at the site.
(C) Nonresidential development and/or nonresidential building addition(s) equaling or exceeding fifty thousand square feet of gross floor area shall comply with subsection
(B) above and shall provide all the following measures to the satisfaction of the City:
(1) Not less than ten percent of the employee parking area shall be located
as close as is practical to the employee entrance(s) and shall be
reserved for use by potential carpool/vanpool vehicles, without displacing
handicapped and customer parking needs. This preferential carpool/vanpool
parking area shall be identified on the site plan upon application
for site plan review, to the satisfaction of the City. A statement
of the availability of such preferential spaces and how employees
can obtain them shall be included on the transportation information
board. Preferential spaces shall be signed/ striped as demand warrants
and, at all times for projects exceeding one hundred thousand square
feet of building area, at least one space will be signed/striped for
car-pool/vanpool vehicles.
(2) Preferential parking spaces reserved for vanpools must be accessible
to vanpool vehicles. Adequate turning radii and parking space dimensions
per Article 19 of this Chapter and a minimum vertical clearance of
seven feet two inches for interior parking shall be provided.
(3) Bicycle racks, bicycle lockers or other secure bicycle parking shall
be provided to accommodate four bicycles per the first fifty thousand
square feet of nonresidential building area and one additional bicycle
per each additional fifty thousand square feet of nonresidential building
area. Calculations which result in a fraction of 0.5 or higher shall
be rounded to the next higher whole number.
(D) Any nonresidential development and/or nonresidential building addition(s) equaling or exceeding one hundred thousand square feet of gross floor area shall comply with subsections
(B) and
(C) above and shall provide all the following measures to the satisfaction of the City:
(1) A safe and convenient zone in which vanpool and car-pool vehicles
may deliver or board their passengers;
(2) Sidewalks or other designated pathways following direct and safe
routes along the exterior pedestrian circulation system to the bicycle
parking facilities and to each building in the development;
(3) If determined necessary by the City to mitigate the project impact,
bus stop improvements shall be provided per criteria determined by
the City in consultation with the local bus service provider. Building
entrances must be designed to provide safe and efficient access to
nearby transit stations/stops.
(E) Monitoring.
(1) Each development affected by these provisions shall employ or appoint
a transportation demand management (TDM) coordinator to establish
and monitor the TDM program.
(2) The TDM coordinator will provide an annual report to the City of
Inglewood Traffic Engineer describing the success of the development's
TDM program.
(3) The TDM coordinator and the TDM program shall be proposed and submitted
by the development applicant as a condition of the site plan review
procedures per Article 18.1 of this Chapter. No business license,
certificate of occupancy or certificate of completion may be issued
without the approval of the TDM program by the Planning and Building
Department Director and the City Traffic Engineer.
(Ord. 94-09 4-26-94; Ord. 08-05 4-22-08)
The aggregate amount of off-street parking spaces provided in
connection with each of the following uses shall be not less than
the following, except as provided for properties located within a
Transit Oriented Development Plan Area:
(A) One or Two Dwelling Units on One Lot. Two fully enclosed parking spaces for each unit, per the standards of Section
12-50 of this Article.
(B) Three or More Dwelling Units on One Lot. Two fully enclosed parking spaces for each unit, per the standards of Section
12-50 of this Article. Any combination of rooms, so arranged that they can be easily converted into separate living quarters, shall be counted as an additional dwelling unit.
(C) Dormitories, Fraternity or Sorority Houses. Boarding Houses or Adult Group Housing. Two enclosed parking spaces, plus one enclosed space for each bedroom or guestroom, per the standards of Section
12-50 of this Article. For bedrooms or guestrooms designed to accommodate more than two beds, one enclosed parking space shall be provided for each two beds.
(D) Senior Citizen Residential Facilities. 1.50 enclosed parking spaces for each residential unit per the standards of Section
12-50 of this Article. For purposes herein, a bedroom in facilities with communal dining facilities shall constitute a unit.
(E) Convalescent
Residential Facilities. Two parking spaces, plus whichever of the
following requires the greater number of spaces:
(1) One
parking space per each three beds; or
(2) One
parking space per each 1.5 bedrooms.
(F) Residential
Trailer Parks. One covered parking space for each individual trailer
site (or trailer pad) which shall be located upon each such individual
site, plus one additional parking space for each two trailer sites
which may be located in separate parking area(s) within the subject
trailer park.
(G) Live-Work
Units.
(1) Live-work
units (one to two units on a site). Parking spaces only as required
for the non-residential use.
(2) Live-work
units (three or more units on a site). Parking as required for the
non-residential use, resulting in a minimum of one parking space per
live-work unit.
(H) Visitor
Parking. For all multiple-unit residential facilities and live-work
facilities having six or more units, one additional parking space
for visitors shall be provided on-site for every three units, under
the following conditions:
(1) Shall
not be located within any required front yard or street side yard
setback.
(2) Shall
be located as near the public street or alley as site conditions permit.
(3) Shall
be permitted in the rear setback only if adjacent to an alley.
(4) Shall
be accessible without restriction caused by an unattended gate or
security measure.
(5) Shall
be individually identified with the word "VISITOR" painted or posted
at each space.
(6) May
be located within tenant parking facilities so long as developed in
compliance with all applicable conditions listed above.
(7) May
not be located in the area between the front wall of the building
and the front setback line, unless developed as follows:
(a) The guest parking spaces shall be parallel with the front property
line or with the front building wall; and
(b) There shall not be more than a total of three guest parking spaces
abreast (as measured from the building forward); and
(c) Covered guest parking spaces shall be separated from the required
front setback and street side setback by a fully landscaped wall not
less than six feet in height and shall be provided with a roof or
trellis work. The wall and roof or trellis work shall be finished
with the same materials and architectural details as the residential
structure; or
(d) Uncovered guest parking spaces (fully open to the sky) shall be separated
from the required front setback by a fully landscaped wall which shall
be not less than four feet and not more than six feet in height and
shall be finished with the same materials and architectural details
as the residential structure.
(I) Accessory Dwelling Unit Parking Requirement:
(1)
No off-street parking is required for ADUs when located within
a one-half mile of a transit stop.
(2)
No Replacement. When a garage, carport, or covered parking structure
is demolished in conjunction with the construction of an ADU or converted
to an ADU, those off-street parking spaces are not required to be
replaced.
(Ord. 87-3 3-17-87; Ord. 88-7 5-17-88; Ord. 03-18 10-14-03; Ord. 14-11 8-5-14; Ord. 17-01 11-01-16; Ord. 22-03 12-14-21; Ord. 24-02, 12/12/2023)
The aggregate amount of off-street parking spaces provided in
connection with each of the following uses shall be not less than
the following, except as provided for properties located within a
Transit Oriented Development Plan Area:
(1) General
Business, Retail or Wholesale.
(a) For
facilities not larger than eighteen thousand square feet in floor
area: one parking space for each three hundred square feet of net
floor area.
(b) For
facilities larger than eighteen thousand square feet in floor area:
sixty parking spaces, plus one parking space for each additional four
hundred square feet of net floor area in excess of eighteen thousand
square feet of floor area.
(2) Offices,
Business and Professional, Other Than Medical and Dental. One space
for each three hundred square feet of net floor area.
(3) Other
Uses.
(a) Auction
Houses. One space for each three hundred square feet of net floor
area.
(b) Automobile
Repair Garages. One space for each three hundred square feet of net
floor area plus one parking space per service bay.
(c) Bakeries,
Confectioneries, Take-Out Restaurants, and the Like, Where the Food
Is Not Consumed on the Premises. One parking space for each three
hundred square feet of net floor area.
(d) Banks,
Savings-and-Loans, or Check-Cashing Stores. One space for each one
hundred fifty square feet of net floor area.
(e) Car
Washes. One parking space for each two thousand square feet of site
area, exclusive of vehicle queuing lanes.
(f) Health
Clubs and Studios for Music, Dance, Martial Arts and Similar Activities.
One parking space for each one hundred fifty square feet of net floor
area.
(g) Hotels
or Motels.
(i) For facilities having one hundred or fewer bed-rooms: two parking
spaces, plus one parking space for each bedroom or any other room
that can be used for sleeping purposes; and
(ii) For facilities having more than one hundred bedrooms: one hundred
two parking spaces, plus one parking space for each additional two
bedrooms or any other room that can be used for sleeping purposes.
Furthermore, restaurant and meeting facilities shall be provided
with additional parking spaces as required for each respective use.
(h) Lumber
or Building Material Sales. One parking space for each three hundred
square feet of net floor area in offices and indoor sales area, plus
one space for each two thousand square feet of gross site area.
(i) Markets,
Food and Liquor Stores. One space for each one hundred fifty square
feet of net floor area.
(j) Medical,
Dental or Optical Offices, Outpatient Clinics, Acupressure and Therapeutic
Treatment Clinics. One parking space for each two hundred square feet
of net floor area.
Exception: for kidney dialysis treatment facilities only, one
parking space for each three hundred square feet of net floor area.
Note: For all medical, outpatient and dialysis offices and facilities, not less than ten percent of all required parking spaces shall be handicapped parking spaces per Section
12-57 of this Article.
(k) Mortuaries
and Wedding Chapels. One parking space for each four hundred square
feet of net floor area or one space for each seventy-five square feet
of chapel or other assembly room floor area, whichever is greater.
(l) New
or Used Motor Vehicle Sales Including Classic/Vintage, Collectible
and Luxury Care Sales, Boat Sales, Trailer Sales and the Like. One
parking space for each one thousand square feet of site area.
(m) Plant
Nurseries and Similar Open Uses Not Located Within a Building. One
parking space for each one thousand square feet of gross site area.
(n) Restaurants,
Bars and Cafés. One parking space for each one hundred fifty
square feet of net floor area.
(o) Service
Shops (printing, cleaning, repair and the like). One parking space
for each three hundred square feet of net floor area.
(p) Service
Stations (gas sales only). One parking space for each three thousand
square feet of gross site area. (See also Automobile Repair Garages.)
(q) Shopping
Centers.
(i) For centers less than three thousand square feet in floor area: one
parking space for each one hundred fifty square feet of net floor
area.
(ii) For centers between three thousand square feet and fourteen thousand
square feet in floor area: twenty parking spaces, plus one additional
parking space for each additional two hundred seventy-five square
feet of net floor area in excess of three thousand square feet of
floor area.
(iii) For centers larger than fourteen thousand square feet in floor area:
sixty parking spaces, plus one additional parking space for each additional
four hundred square feet of net floor area in excess of fourteen thousand
square feet of floor area.
(r) Theaters.
One parking space for each five fixed seats or each thirty-five square
feet of floor area (exclusive of halls, stairs, lobby, theater offices
or restrooms).
(s) Night
clubs, discos and other forms of live entertainment conducted in conjunction
with existing establishments like restaurants, bars and the like.
One parking space for each seventy-five square feet of net floor area.
Night clubs, discos and other forms of live entertainment conducted
not in conjunction with existing establishments like restaurants,
bars and the like must provide one parking space for each thirty-five
square feet of net floor area.
Exception: any incidental or ancillary uses to commercial establishments
like restaurants and bars with defined seating are allowed to have
a maximum stage floor area of seventy-five square feet without requiring
additional parking.
(t) Hookah
Lounges. One space for each seventy-five square feet of gross floor
area.
(Ord. 02-12 3-19-02; Ord. 87-3 3-17-87; Ord. 94-09 4-26-94; Ord. 95-23 10-10-95; Ord. 96-17 9-10-96; Ord. 06-07 5-16-06; Ord. 11-03 4-19-11; Ord. 12-02 2-28-12; Ord. 17-01 11-01-16; Ord. 22-03 12-14-21; Ord. 23-01 10-11-22; Ord. 23-07 1-31-23)
The aggregate amount of off-street parking spaces provided in
connection with each of the following uses shall be not less than
the following, except as provided for properties located within a
Transit Oriented Development Plan Area:
(1) Industrial
Buildings, Warehouses, Freight Delivery Facilities and the Like (excluding
office floor area).
(a) For
facilities less than five thousand square feet in total floor area:
one parking space for each five hundred square feet of net floor area.
(b) For
facilities between five thousand square feet and fifteen thousand
square feet in total floor area: ten parking spaces, plus one additional
parking space for each additional two thousand square feet of net
floor area in excess of five thousand square feet of floor area.
(c) For
facilities larger than fifteen thousand square feet in total floor
area: fifteen parking spaces, plus one additional parking space for
each additional one thousand five hundred square feet of net floor
area in excess of fifteen thousand square feet of floor area.
(2) Detached
Accessory Storage Buildings (without manufacturing facilities, office
facilities and/or restroom facilities, and not constituting more than
twenty-five percent of the total floor area on the site). One parking
space for each one thousand five hundred square feet of net floor
area.
(3) Self-Storage
Facilities (when specifically designed for the storage of personal
household items and the like, and specifically designed so as not
to be convertible to other industrial uses). One parking space for
each two thousand square feet of net floor area.
(4) Outdoor
Storage Areas. One parking space for each three thousand square feet
of gross site area used for storage purposes.
(Ord. 87-3 3-17-87; Ord. 17-01 11-01-16; Ord. 21-03 12-8-20; Ord. 22-03 12-14-21; Ord. 23-07 1-31-23)
The aggregate amount of off-street automobile parking spaces
provided in connection with each of the following uses shall be not
less than the following, except as provided for properties located
within a Transit Oriented Development Plan Area:
(1) Nursery
Schools and Day Care Centers. Two parking spaces plus one parking
space for each twelve children of a facility's maximum enrollment
capacity.
(2) Schools.
(a) Elementary
or Junior High Schools. Two parking spaces plus either one and one-half
parking spaces per classroom, or one parking space for each four hundred
square feet of net floor area in classrooms, assembly rooms or other
instructional facilities, whichever is greater.
(b) High
Schools. Seven parking spaces per each classroom, or one parking space
for each one hundred square feet of net floor area in classrooms,
assembly rooms or other instructional facilities (excluding physical
education facilities), whichever is greater.
(c) Colleges,
Adult Schools, Trade Schools and the Like. One parking space for each
fifty square feet of net floor area in classrooms, assembly rooms,
seminar or counseling rooms or other instructional facilities (excluding
physical educational facilities) plus one parking space for each three
hundred square feet of net office floor area.
(3) Churches.
One parking space for each seventy-five square feet of net floor area
in chapels or assembly seating area, including any adjacent rooms
that may be combined with the chapel or seating area, plus one parking
space for each four hundred square feet of all other floor area in
all buildings.
(4) Hospitals, General. Two parking spaces for each bed, or one parking space for each three hundred square feet of net floor area for all facilities, whichever is greater. Not less than ten percent of parking spaces provided for outpatient services shall be handicapped parking spaces per Section
12-57 of this Article.
(5) Hospitals,
Maternity or Convalescent Only. One parking space for each bed.
(6) Public Libraries, Parks and Other Public Facilities Not Utilized as Offices. To be determined by the Planning Commission pursuant to Section
12-48 of this Chapter.
(7) Small
Group Counseling/Tutoring Facilities. One parking space for each three
hundred square feet of net floor area.
(8) Large
Group Counseling/Tutoring Facilities. One parking space for each one
hundred fifty square feet of net floor area.
(9) Emergency
Shelter for the Homeless. Two parking spaces plus one space for each
fifty beds.
(Ord. 87-3 3-17-87; Ord. 95-23 10-10-95; Ord. 05-06 8-9-05; Ord. 13-05 12-17-13; Ord. 17-01 11-01-16; Ord. 22-03 12-14-21; Ord. 23-07 1-31-23)
The aggregate amount of off-street parking spaces provided in
connection with each of the following uses shall be not less than
the following, except as provided for properties located within a
Transit Oriented Development Plan Area:
(1) Auditoriums,
Arenas, Assembly or Dance Halls, Stadiums and the Like. One parking
space for each five fixed seats and one parking space for each thirty-five
square feet of floor area where chairs may be placed.
(2) Amusement Parks, Carnival Rides, and the Like. To be determined by the Planning Commission based on type of amusements and potential patronage, pursuant to Section
12-48 of this Article.
(3) Arcades,
Game, Film or Video. One parking space for each fifty square feet
of net floor area.
(3a)
Arcades, games, film or video for children twelve years of age
and younger. One parking space for each one hundred fifty square feet
of net floor area.
(4) Bowling
Alleys. Five parking spaces per each lane, plus specified parking
provisions for any restaurant, arcade, etc.
(5) Card
Clubs, Social and Fraternal Clubs. One parking space for each fifty
square feet of net floor area, excluding kitchens, for facilities
not exceeding twenty-five thousand square feet in area; and one parking
space for each seventy-five square feet of net floor area for any
floor area in excess of twenty-five thousand square feet.
(6) Golf
Driving Range, Shooting Gallery, Batting Practice Cages, and the Like.
One parking space for each participant's station.
(7) Golf,
Miniature. Two parking spaces for each hole.
(8) Health
Clubs. See commercial parking requirements.
(9) Pool
or Billiard Halls. One parking space for each one hundred fifty square
feet of net floor area.
(10) Swimming and Diving Clubs or Schools. To be determined by the Planning Commission based on potential patronage, pursuant to Section
12-48 of this Article.
(11) Tennis,
Racquetball and Similar Court Facilities. Three parking spaces for
each court, plus specified parking provisions for any restaurant,
health club (gymnasium), etc.
(12) Theaters,
Motion Picture or Live Performance. See commercial parking requirements.
(Ord. 22-03 12-14-21; Ord. 87-3 3-17-87; Ord. 93-03 2-2-93; Ord. 97-23 10-21-97; Ord. 17-01 11-01-16; Ord. 23-07 1-31-23)
Subject to rights provided by any applicable development agreement,
any non-residential use located along a major arterial may request
approval of a special use permit to allow shared parking for major
event attendees subject to the following limitation:
(1) A
parking utilization study, prepared and certified by a licensed civil
engineer, that demonstrates the availability of a minimum of ten parking
spaces for major event attendees shall be submitted to the Planning
Division as proof that a parking analysis that complies with the Code
provisions has been prepared.
(Ord. 21-12 8-10-21)
When the parking requirements for a use are not specifically
set forth in this Chapter, the parking space requirements for such
use may be determined by the Planning and Building Department Director,
using as a guide the most comparable use specified herein. If the
Director is unable to make a determination, the Planning Commission
shall determine that parking requirement and, by resolution, set forth
its findings and reasons for making said determination.
(Ord. 87-3 3-17-87; Ord. 08-05 4-22-08)
(A) Compact
Parking Spaces. Thirty percent of nonresidential required parking
spaces may be compact spaces; however no compact space shall be provided
in any parking lot or facility that does not provide a minimum of
ten standard parking spaces. No compact parking space shall be utilized
to provide any residential parking. (There is no restriction on the
utilization of compact parking spaces when such spaces constitute
additional parking spaces that exceed the number of required parking
spaces.)
Exception: When it can be determined by the Planning and Building
Department Director that a professional office facility is specifically
designed for little or no retail sales activity and utilizes a parking
structure where employee parking may be individually assigned, or
that an industrial facility is specifically designed for little or
no retail sales activity and employee parking may be individually
assigned, the Director may permit up to a maximum of forty percent
of the required parking to be provided by compact parking spaces.
(B) Handicapped Parking Spaces. The number of parking spaces designed to provide special access for handicapped persons shall conform to the provisions of Section
12-57 of this Chapter.
(C) Tandem
Parking. Tandem parking spaces, where one parking space is located
immediately behind a second parking space and thereby a parked vehicle
in the anterior space obstructs access to and from the second (interior)
space, shall not be utilized to provide required off-street parking.
Exception: Tandem parking spaces are permitted in residential
subterranean parking facilities permitted for construction prior to
July 1, 1990.
(D) Mixed
Uses. Whenever there is a combination of two or more distinct uses
on one lot or building site, or within one structure or store, the
total number of parking spaces required to be provided for such lot,
building site, structure or store shall be not less than the sum total
of the parking spaces required for each of the distinct uses. No off-street
parking facilities provided for one use shall be deemed to provide
parking facilities for any other use.
(E) Calculations
Involving Fractions. When calculating the number of required off-street
parking spaces for any particular use, building, or structure, or
integrated group of uses, buildings, or structures, any resulting
fraction less than one-half shall be disregarded and any such fraction
of one-half or greater shall be construed as requiring one additional
parking space.
(Ord. 87-3 3-17-87; Ord. 90-23 9-11-90; Ord. 02-12 3-19-02; Ord. 08-05 4-22-08)
Regardless of any minimum dimensional requirement of this Article,
when site conditions or parking facility design could result in impaired
access, restricted maneuverability or reduced safety, within a proposed
parking facility, a greater dimension shall be required by the Planning
and Building Department Director to ensure a safe and functional utilization
of the parking facility.
(Ord. 88-7 5-17-88; Ord. 08-05 4-22-08)
(A) Residential
Uses. All off-street automobile parking facilities for residential
uses shall comply with all of the following requirements:
(1) All
parking facilities shall be located on the same lot or building site
as the residence for which such spaces are provided. Furthermore,
no parking space shall be more than two hundred feet total walking
distance from the nearest entrance of the dwelling unit for which
it is provided.
(2) Enclosed
parking spaces required to be "fully enclosed" shall be located within
a permanent structure having a roof, a concrete floor, walls on all
sides and solid doors to close both vehicle and pedestrian entrances.
Parking spaces required to be "enclosed" or "within a building" shall
be enclosed as specified above except that doors need not be provided
for the entrances.
(a) All parking spaces required for one-family dwellings, two-family
dwellings, and multiple-family dwellings shall be located within a
fully enclosed building.
(b) All parking spaces required for dormitories, fraternity or sorority
houses, boarding houses, lodging houses and rooming houses shall be
located within a building regardless of the zone in which the use
or spaces are located.
(3) No
garage, subterranean garage, paved parking area or other parking facility
shall be located, in whole or in part, in any front yard or street
side yard on any residentially zoned or residentially developed property.
No garage door shall be located within twenty-two feet of any public
street right-of-way.
(4) Any
garage located beside or in front of the most forward dwelling unit
on a lot shall be physically attached to said unit by means of a roof
common to both structures. Not more than two parking spaces may face
directly towards a front or side street. Such spaces shall be located
in one garage equipped with one or two doors to fully enclose the
space.
Exception: A vehicular entrance not exceeding twenty feet in
width may provide access to a subterranean or under-building common
garage facility having more than four interior parking spaces. Such
an entrance to a multiple car garage may not be required to be provided
with a door.
(B) Commercial
and Industrial Uses. All off-street automobile parking facilities
for commercial, industrial and other nonresidential uses shall comply
with all of the following requirements:
(1) All parking spaces required for commercial, industrial and other nonresidential uses shall be located on the same lot or building site as the use for which such spaces are provided, unless some or all of the required parking is provided in conformance with the provisions of Section
12-41 of this Chapter.
(2) No
required parking space shall be located in front of any garage door
or truck loading door or within any service bay in a repair garage.
(C) Mixed
Uses. Whenever a structure or a site contains both commercial and
residential uses, parking required for these two types of uses shall
be physically separated and shall be provided with separate entrances.
The entrance to the residential parking facility shall be appropriately
noticed or secured so as to prevent the use of same by the commercial
customers or employees.
(Ord. 87-3 3-17-87)
(A) Standard
Parking Space, When Located in Either a Structure or a Paved Lot.
(1) A
parking space, with no obstructions on either side of the space (or
with not more than one column or post on only one side of the space),
shall have a minimum width of eight feet and a minimum length of eighteen
feet.
(2) A
parking space, with a wall, multiple columns or other obstruction
on only one side of the space, shall have a minimum width of nine
feet and a minimum length of eighteen feet.
(3) A
parking space, with walls, columns, or other obstructions on both
sides of the space, shall have a minimum width of nine feet six inches.
(B) Compact
Parking Space. A compact parking space, located in either a structure
or a paved lot, shall have a width of eight feet and a length of sixteen
feet in all circumstances. All compact spaces shall be individually
identified with the word "COMPACT" in not less than twenty-inch high
block letters painted in a highly visible (contrasting) color and
such designation shall be located in each compact parking space within
three feet of the driveway aisle. As an alternative, a sign utilizing
not less than twelve-inch high block letters may be mounted upon any
wall at the end of each parking space.
(C) Tandem
Parking Spaces. Tandem parking spaces shall have a minimum width of
nine feet and a minimum length of eighteen feet each or a minimum
total length of thirty-six feet.
(D) Truck
Parking. Parking spaces specifically provided for use by trucks, including
loading platforms or loading doors, shall have a minimum width of
ten feet and a minimum length of thirty feet.
(E) Handicapped Parking. The size of a parking space specifically designed for the handicapped shall conform to the provisions of Section
12-57 of this Chapter.
(Ord. 87-3 3-17-87)
(A) All
residential driveways shall be paved with Portland cement concrete.
(B) Location
of Driveways.
(1) No
driveway shall be constructed or maintained unless it provides direct
vehicular access to a garage or enclosed parking facility.
(2) All
driveways shall be located on the same lot or building site as the
parking spaces for which the driveways provide access.
(3) For
residential properties having more than one driveway, such driveways
shall not be located within seventy feet of each other at a front
or a street side lot line.
(4) A
circular driveway in a front yard or a street side yard shall be limited
to those properties having a building setback of not less than thirty
feet and a street frontage of not less than one hundred feet. A circular
driveway shall be only a single width driveway and the two ends of
the driveway shall enter the public street not closer than seventy-five
feet to each other. A circular driveway shall be permitted only if
it is also the only access to the garage facilities on the property.
A circular driveway shall not provide access to more than one residential
property.
(C) Size
of Driveways. All residential driveways shall be located in an unobstructed
space in conformance with the following requirements:
(1) For
single or one-way driveways, the driveway width shall be not less
than ten feet and not more than twelve feet.
(2) For
double or two-way driveways, the driveway width shall be not less
than eighteen feet and not more than twenty-two feet. (Exception:
a double driveway serving only a two-car garage may have a minimum
width of sixteen feet.)
(D) Number
of Driveways.
(1) For
properties having four or fewer residential units, there shall be
a maximum of one driveway, single or double, per lot or development
site.
(2) For
properties having more than four residential units, the minimum number
of required driveways shall be determined by the number of parking
spaces accessible from the driveways as follows:
Less than 10 spaces
|
One single or double driveway.
|
10 spaces to 80 spaces
|
One double driveway or two single (one-way entry and one-way
exit) driveways.
|
Over 80 spaces
|
Not less than two double driveways.
|
(3) Notwithstanding
the above limitations, there may be any number of driveways providing
access to a public alley.
(Ord. 87-3 3-17-87; Ord. 88-7 5-17-88)
(A) All driveways shall be paved to standards not less than as required for parking lots per Section
12-55.2 of this Article.
(B) Location
of Driveways.
(1) All
driveways shall be located on the same lot or building site as the
parking spaces for which the driveways provide access.
(2) Two
driveways servicing the same site shall be separated by a distance
sufficient to provide a minimum length of twenty-two feet of continuous
raised street curbing between the two driveway entrances. Two driveways
each serving adjacent sites shall be separated by a distance sufficient
to provide a minimum length of two feet of fully raised street curbing
between the two driveway entrances; otherwise the two driveway entrances
shall be designed as a single common driveway entrance.
(C) Size
of Driveways. All driveways for non-residential uses shall be located
in an unobstructed space in conformance with the following requirements:
(1) For
single or one-way driveways, the driveway width shall be not less
than ten feet.
(2) For
double or two-way driveways, the driveway width shall be not less
than twenty feet.
(3) No
driveway shall exceed thirty feet in width at the front lot line or
street side lot line.
(D) Number
of Driveways.
(1) The
number of driveways from a public street to a commercial or industrial
site should be limited to as few as possible, as determined by the
City Engineering Department per site conditions, traffic circulation
and traffic volume.
(2) There
may be any number of driveways providing vehicular access to a lot
or development site from a public alley.
(Ord. 87-3 3-17-87)
(A) When
access to any parking space is by means of a simple right-angle turn
or an approximate right-angle turn there shall be a completely unobstructed
approach area (or drive aisle) provided for maneuvering to such parking
space as follows:
Type of Parking Space
|
Depth of Approach
(Width of Drive Aisle)
|
---|
Standard Space
|
24 feet
|
Compact Space
|
22 feet
|
Truck Loading Space
|
30 feet
|
Note: Whenever the approach area (or drive aisle) serves
both compact and standard parking spaces, the approach dimension required
for the standard parking spaces shall predominate.
(B) The
approach area depth (or drive aisle width), for right-angle turns
into standard parking spaces only, may be reduced by one foot for
each additional foot added to the required width of the parking spaces.
However, at no time shall the approach area depth (or drive aisle
width) be reduced to less than twenty-two feet.
(C) In the
event access to parking spaces or a driveway is from an alley less
than twenty feet wide, any driveway (or garage entrance) providing
vehicular access at approximately right-angles from such alley shall
have not less than the following width:
Alley Width
|
Driveway Width
|
---|
Less than 14 feet
|
16 feet
|
14 feet to 17 feet
|
14 feet
|
17 feet to 20 feet
|
12 feet
|
(D) Unobstructed
drive aisles for vehicular access to angled parking spaces shall be
provided and shall have not less than the widths required (per particular
parking angle employed, the angle being measured from a line parallel
to the aisle as illustrated in Diagram A) as follows:
Parking Angle
|
Drive Aisle Width
|
---|
One-Way
|
Two-Way
|
---|
Parallel*
|
12 feet
|
20 feet
|
30 degrees
|
12 feet
|
20 feet
|
45 degrees
|
14 feet
|
20 feet
|
60 degrees
|
20 feet
|
20 feet
|
90 degrees
|
24 feet
|
24 feet
|
*
|
Note: Each parallel space shall have a total length of 23 feet,
of which 19 feet shall be marked as the parking space and four feet
at one end shall be marked as additional maneuver area.
|
(E) Notwithstanding
the requirements herein for unobstructed access to parking spaces,
columns supporting overhead residential structures may intrude into
a drive aisle subject to all the following provisions (as illustrated
in Diagram B):
(1) The
total number of parking spaces on the subject site shall not exceed
twenty. No parking spaces may be tandem spaces.
(2) Parking
spaces shall be located only on one side of the drive aisle.
(3) A
drive aisle width clearance of a double driveway (eighteen feet) shall
be provided within that portion of the aisle furthest from the parking
spaces.
(4) There
shall be not less than four unobstructed spaces (or an equivalent
dimension) between every intruding column.
(F) When
access to any parking space is by means of a reversed double turn
or "S" turn, there shall be a completely unobstructed approach area
(provided for maneuvering to such parking space) determined by the
encroachment into the line of direct approach as follows (refer to
Diagram C):
Encroachment Into Line of Direct Approach
|
Depth of Unobstructed Approach
|
---|
1 foot
|
10 feet
|
2 feet
|
18 feet
|
3 feet
|
20 feet
|
4 feet
|
22 feet
|
5 feet or more
|
24 feet
|
(G) When
vehicular access to any parking space is not by a means specified
in this Section, a reasonable depth of unobstructed approach area
and/or turning radius shall be provided for maneuvering to such parking
space. The Planning and Building Department Director shall determine
the reasonable approach area in such cases in accordance with the
intent of the standards set forth in this Section.
(Ord. 87-3 3-17-87; Ord. 08-05 4-22-08)
Driveways and access ramps to parking lots, garages or between
floors within a parking structure shall not exceed fifteen percent
grade; however, such grade may be increased to a maximum twenty-five
percent if:
(A) No
portion of any such driveway or ramp having a grade greater than twenty
percent shall exceed twenty-five feet in length; and
(B) Any
such driveway or ramp exceeding a fifteen percent grade shall be provided
with transitions at the top and bottom of the ramp; such transitions
shall be at least ten feet in length and shall have a grade equal
to one-half of the ramp's grade.
(Ord. 87-3 3-17-87)
(A) The
minimum vertical clearance for individual residential parking spaces
shall be six feet eight inches.
(B) The
minimum vertical clearance for driveways and inside all parking structures
shall be seven feet zero inches; however, eight feet two inches is
the recommended clearance to accommodate small trucks and vans. Vertical
clearance shall be measured perpendicular to sloping ramps. (Refer
to Diagram D.)
(C) The
minimum vertical clearance for all vehicular access to handicapped
parking spaces shall be eight feet two inches.
(Ord. 87-3 3-17-87)
No driveway providing access to required parking may be closed
or otherwise obstructed so as to prevent access to the parking (except
gate facilities that are openable by tenants or are maintained open
during business hours).
Whenever a driveway is lawfully closed, the curb break and driveway
apron shall be removed at that time and the raised curb, gutter, parkway
and sidewalk shall be reconstructed by the person responsible for
the driveway closure.
(Ord. 87-3 3-17-87)
Whenever a gate, raisable arm or other device is utilized to
regulate vehicular access to a multiple car parking facility. such
gate or device shall be located not less than twenty feet from the
public street right-of-way to avoid the need for a vehicle to stop
in the street awaiting the gate to open. If a commercial use parking
lot has more than fifty parking spaces per gated entrance, then the
gates shall be located not less than forty feet from the public street
right-of-way to permit two cars to queue before the gate.
(Ord. 87-3 3-17-87)
Traffic circulation within any parking facility shall be designed
to insure that no automobiles need enter a public street in order
to progress from one aisle to any other aisle within the same lot,
nor drive backwards onto a public street or sidewalk in order to leave
such lot. If such circulation is not otherwise possible, a turnaround
area within the lot. not less than thirty-five feet in diameter, shall
be provided. Directional signs or markings shall be provided and maintained
in all facilities in which one-way traffic has been established. Entrances
to parking lots having more than two hundred parking spaces shall
be so designed that vehicles can enter into the lot along a drive
aisle not less than forty feet in length and protected along both
sides by raised concrete curbing. Such drive aisles shall intrude
into the parking lot so as to provide queuing space for cars entering
and exiting said lot.
(Ord. 87-3 3-17-87)
Every parking space shall be clearly marked to define the most
central seven feet of width for each space, except that spaces which
are parallel to the aisleway shall be marked to indicate the ends
and the width of each space and the location of the required four
feet maneuver area. All markings shall be maintained so that they
are always visible and/or legible.
(Ord. 87-3 3-17-87)
(A) The
entire surface devoted to vehicular traffic shall be paved with not
less than two inches of asphaltic concrete upon four inches of crushed
rock base or with three and one-half inches of Portland cement concrete,
unless soil conditions necessitate greater requirements as determined
by the City Division of Building and Safety.
(B) All
lots shall be graded so that surface water will drain to an alley,
street or to a public storm drain. Surface water must be conducted
under any intervening public sidewalk by a drain approved by the City
Public Works Department.
(Ord. 87-3 3-17-87; Ord. 96-21 9-24-96)
Parking lots and parking structure floors shall not exceed seven
percent slope along either the length or width of a parking space.
Such slope shall not exceed two percent for any handicapped parking
space.
(Ord. 87-3 3-17-87)
Continuous raised concrete curbs shall be provided three feet
from the end of each parking space so that any parked vehicle will
not touch any wall, building, or other object and will not project
across any property line. Each parking space, when located in a parking
lot having three hundred or fewer parking spaces, shall have raised
concrete curb wheel stops. Any planter area abutting the forward end
of a parking space shall be enlarged by three feet so that the raised
concrete curb along the planter edge shall be used as the wheel stop.
In instances of substantial vehicular traffic, particularly due to
customer patronage, continuous raised concrete curbs shall also be
provided so as to prevent vehicles from touching walls or other obstructions
along driveways and turning areas. Concrete curbs shall not be substituted
by individual pre-made concrete wheel stops.
(Ord. 87-3 3-17-87)
(A) Perimeter
Walls. Except at driveways and pedestrian walkways, all parking lots
abutting a public street or sidewalk shall be bounded by a decorative
masonry wall parallel to the street and set back not less than three
feet from the property line. Such walls shall be not less than three
feet nor more than three and one-half feet high, as measured from
the parking lot side. The space between the wall and the abutting
sidewalk or street shall be landscaped. Such facilities abutting any
residential property shall be bounded by a continuous decorative masonry
wall not less than five feet nor more than eight feet high, measured
on the parking lot side; provided, however, that any portion of such
wall immediately adjacent to the required front yard of abutting property
shall be not less than three feet nor more than three and one-half
feet high, measured from the parking lot's side.
(B) Landscaping. Parking lots and the exterior of parking structures shall be provided with landscaped and irrigated areas including, but not limited to, property edges, perimeter walls, tree wells within parking lots, driveway edges and pedestrian walkways. All such areas shall be planted pursuant to the Design and Development Standards and Guidelines per Section
12-39.53 of this Chapter. All landscaped areas shall be protected from vehicular traffic with raised concrete curbs.
(C) Lighting.
Any lights provided to illuminate parking areas shall be installed,
directed and shielded to confine all direct rays of artificial light
within the boundaries of the subject development.
(Ord. 87-3 3-17-87)
Facilities used for the display of automobiles for sale or lease, and not requiring repair, shall conform to applicable requirements of Sections
12-55 to
12-55.5 including perimeter landscaping, except that the wall paralleling the street is not required.
(Ord. 87-3 3-17-87)
Subterranean parking facilities shall conform to all applicable
provisions of this Chapter except that, when no part of said facilities
extends more than two feet above the lowest level of the existing
or natural grade, subterranean parking facilities may then project
into any required rear yard area or interior side yard area to within
three feet of the property line, subject to the following conditions:
(A) Any
portion of a subterranean parking facility, which is open to the sky,
shall be surrounded with a six-foot high masonry wall when abutting
neighboring residential property or with a four-foot high masonry
wall in all other circumstances.
(B) Any
recessed driveway or ramp located within a front yard or street side
yard shall be bordered with a forty-two-inch high decorative masonry
wall or a maximum four-foot high metal railing or open-work fence.
(Ord. 87-3 3-17-87; Ord. 90-23 9-11-90)
Notwithstanding all other requirements for parking space size,
location, slope and clearance, parking spaces for handicapped persons
shall be provided and shall conform to the following requirements:
(A) Number
of Spaces. Handicapped parking spaces are included in the total number
of required off-street parking spaces and shall not be required as
additional parking spaces. The minimum number of handicapped parking
spaces shall be determined by the total number of parking spaces provided
on the site, in accordance with the following table:
Total Number of All Parking Spaces Provided on Site
|
Handicapped Parking Spaces Required (Number Includes Van-Accessible
Spaces)
|
---|
1 - 25
|
1 (Van-accessible space only)
|
26 - 50
|
2
|
51 - 75
|
3 (Note: for sites requiring 2 to 8 handicapped spaces, a minimum
of one space shall be a van-accessible space.)
|
76 - 100
|
4
|
101 - 150
|
5
|
151 - 200
|
6
|
201 - 300
|
7
|
301 - 400
|
8
|
401 - 500
|
9 (With 2 van-accessible spaces)
|
For sites having five hundred one to one thousand parking
spaces, there shall be one handicapped space per each fifty parking
spaces, including three van-accessible parking spaces.
For sites having more than one thousand parking spaces, there
shall be twenty handicapped spaces, plus one handicapped space per
each one hundred parking spaces, including one van-accessible space
per each eight required handicapped spaces.
(B) Size
of Spaces.
Handicapped parking space: A parking space specifically designed
to be accessible for handicapped persons shall have a minimum width
of fourteen feet and a minimum length of eighteen feet. Of the fourteen-foot
width, nine feet shall be the actual parking space and five feet shall
be a blue paint-striped access area. The five-foot wide striped access
area may be shared by two adjacent handicapped parking spaces. (Refer
to Diagram E.)
Van-accessible handicapped parking space: A parking space to
accommodate the parking needs for vans and other large vehicles specifically
designed to transport handicapped persons shall comply with all requirements
for a handicapped parking space except that the paint-striped access
area shall be eight feet wide. (Refer to Diagram E.)
(C) Identification
of Spaces. Each handicapped parking space shall be identified with
a three-foot by three-foot square international symbol of handicapped
accessibility in blue paint in that portion of the parking space nearest
the drive aisle. As an alternative, a one-foot square sign depicting
said symbol may be mounted on any wall located at the end of each
handicapped parking space.
(D) Location
and Accessibility of Spaces.
(1) Handicapped
parking spaces shall be located as close to the primary entrance(s)
of the building(s) as site conditions permit. Said spaces shall be
so designed that handicapped persons are not required to pass behind
any parked cars, other than their own, in order to reach accessways
to the building entrance(s). Furthermore, handicapped parking spaces
should be located so that handicapped persons are not required to
pass across a drive aisle in order to reach said entrance(s).
(2) A
seven-foot wide raised concrete walkway, located behind a concrete
curb serving as wheelstop, shall be provided at the end of each handicapped
parking space. Three feet of said walkway shall constitute space for
the overhang of parked vehicles and the remainder four feet shall
be utilized as a pedestrian or wheelchair accessway. The three-foot
overhang shall be included in the total eighteen-foot length of the
handicapped parking space. (Refer to Diagram E.) A ramp, not exceeding
eight and three-tenths percent slope, shall provide access from each
paint-striped access area to the raised walkway.
(E) Slope
and Clearance of Spaces.
(1) The
minimum vertical clearance for all vehicular access to handicapped
parking spaces shall be eight feet two inches.
(2) Parking
lots and parking structure floors shall not exceed two percent slope
along either the length or width of a handicapped parking space.
(F) Conformance
to State Regulations. Notwithstanding the regulations of this Article,
any stricter requirements of the State of California pertaining to
handicapped access or parking, which are not specified in this Article
or which are established subsequent to the adoption of this Article,
shall be enforced as though incorporated herein.
(Ord. 87-3 3-17-87; Ord. 95-23 10-10-95)
A loading space should be provided and permanently maintained
on the same lot for any commercial. industrial, medical or institutional
facility that exceeds four thousand square feet in floor area. When
such facility abuts an alley, the loading space may be provided adjacent
to the alley; otherwise, the loading space should be provided within
or adjacent to any on-site parking lot or driveway. No loading space
may encroach into any public right-of-way or otherwise obstruct any
on-site drive aisle or parking space. The loading space shall be in
addition to any parking space required by the provisions of this Article.
A loading space shall be so located and arranged that delivery vehicles may be readily driven upon or into said space. Such loading space shall have a minimum height clearance of fourteen feet and should be so arranged that service entrances for all buildings on the subject property shall have reasonable access to the loading space. When site conditions permit, the loading space shall not be readily visible from the public street. No loading space shall have a width less than ten feet or a length less than twenty feet provided, however, that larger dimensions or an increased number of loading spaces may be required by the Planning and Building Department Director due to size or function of the building or buildings. Loading spaces at warehouses and freight delivery facilities shall conform to the requirement of Section
12-51(D) and Section
12-54(A) of this Article. Any loading space provided parallel to a public alley shall have a minimum width of ten feet as measured perpendicularly to the alley line, and a minimum length of thirty-five feet.
(Ord. 87-3 3-17-87; Ord. 08-05 4-22-08)
(A) It is unlawful for any person to drive, park or store any trailer, boat, other recreational vehicle, or equipment appurtenant to a recreational vehicle, other than a Class C motor vehicle, upon any portion of a residential property except in an "R-1," "R-2," "R-2A," or "P" zone subject to the regulations of Section
12-59.1.
(B) It shall be unlawful for any person to park, on a regular basis, or store any commercial vehicle, commercial trailer or construction equipment upon any portion of any residential property, unless maintained in conjunction with grading or construction that is occurring on said property. Exception: commercial vans and small trucks that are also used for family transportation may be parked in the garage or in compliance with the provisions of subsection
A above.
(C) Parking spaces for the vehicles of customers and employees of any business in any zone, as required by the provisions of Sections
12-44 to
12-46 of this Chapter, shall not be utilized for the storage of merchandise, materials, or service vehicles specifically maintained for said business or for any other individual or business.
(Ord. 87-3 3-17-87; Ord. 10-16 1-25-11; Ord. 12-04 4-10-12)
(A) The
property contains only one residence, which must be occupied.
(B) The
owner of the recreational vehicle must be in residence at the property
on which it is parked.
(C) The
property has a minimum width of forty feet and a minimum lot area
of four thousand square feet.
(D) A
maximum of two unenclosed recreational vehicles may be parked on any
"R" or "P" zoned lot.
(E) The
recreational vehicle shall be parked a minimum of thirty-five feet
from the front yard property line. Where a property is located on
a corner lot with two yards that face streets or rights-of-way, a
recreational vehicle shall be parked a minimum of thirty-five feet
from the front yard property line and a minimum of ten feet from the
street facing side yard property line. On through lots, the recreational
vehicle shall be parked a minimum of thirty-five feet from the front
and rear yard property lines and in no instance shall be located closer
to the rear yard property line than any other on-site structure. On
irregular lots, a recreational vehicle shall be parked a minimum of
ten feet from all street fronting property lines and shall adhere
to the above setbacks for the front yard and through lots, as applicable.
(F) The
recreational vehicle shall maintain a minimum setback of three feet
from interior side property lines.
(G) A
recreational vehicle that is parked or stored in a side and/or rear
yard shall be screened along the corresponding perimeter side and/or
rear property lines by an eight-foot high fence or wall. A recreational
vehicle that is parked or stored on a corner lot and is located closer
to the street side yard property line than any structure on-site shall
be screened along the street side property line by an eight-foot high
fence or wall.
(H) A
recreational vehicle that is parked or stored within a fully enclosed,
approved structure need not adhere to the above setbacks.
(I) A
recreational vehicle stored on an "R" or "P" zoned lot shall not exceed
thirty-six feet in length and twelve feet in height.
(J) An unenclosed recreational vehicle shall not be stored on grass, dirt, gravel, loose rock or other unpaved surface but must be parked or stored on a minimum nine-foot wide and maximum twelve-foot wide paved parking surface that extends the entire length of the vehicle and complies fully with Section
12-55.2.
(K) A
recreational vehicle shall not block access to any required garage
parking or other designated parking space. No enclosed or unenclosed
recreational vehicle parking space shall be counted towards the code
required parking for the single-family residence.
(L) A
recreational vehicle shall not be used to provide permanent or long-term
housing.
(M) Lighting
for a recreational vehicle shall be shielded toward the interior of
the site and shall not exceed a height of twelve feet.
(N) No
recreational vehicle hook-ups shall be provided to water hoses, electrical
cords or other connections to a primary residence or to any other
facility on a residential property.
(O) No
person shall dump or dispose of gray water, sewage or any other waste
products from a recreational vehicle, except at certified waste disposal
facilities.
(Ord. 12-04 4-10-12)