7.01.01
General.
A. It shall be unlawful for any person to begin, continue, or complete
any development on any land within the territorial jurisdiction of
the City to which the provisions of this Code apply, except in accordance
with and upon compliance with the provisions of this Code.
B. The City and its agents shall enforce and ensure compliance with
the provisions of this Code and shall take necessary and appropriate
actions to prevent or cease any violations of the provisions of this
Code.
C.
Interpretation and Conflict.
1.
Minimum requirements.
The standards and provisions
of this Code shall be interpreted as the minimum requirements necessary
for any person to comply with the Code.
2.
Private restrictions.
Whenever this Chapter imposes
a higher standard than that required by easements, deed restrictions,
covenants or agreements, the provisions of this subchapter shall govern
to the extent permitted by law. In the case of a conflict between
two standards, the more restrictive shall apply.
3.
Other requirements.
Wherever this Code imposes
a higher standard than that required by any other ordinance or requirement,
the provisions of this Code shall govern to the extent permitted by
law. In cases where state or federal laws supersede the City's requirements,
then the applicable state or federal requirements shall apply.
4.
If the City Council determines that the condition of a party's
development or action of another party violates a higher standard
than that required by this Code, the provisions of the applicable
state or federal statute shall govern.
7.01.02
Violations.
The following shall be deemed violations
under this Code and constitute sufficient grounds for the City to
take enforcement actions and pursue the penalties as specified below.
A.
Development Without Permit.
To engage in any development,
use, construction, remodeling, or other activity of any nature upon
any area or to make improvements thereon subject to the jurisdiction
of this Code without all required permits, certificates, or other
forms of authorization as set forth in this Code.
B.
Development Inconsistent with Permit.
To engage
in any development, use, construction, remodeling, or other activity
of any nature in any way inconsistent with any approved plan, plat,
permit, certificate, or other form of authorization granted by the
City for such activity.
C.
Violation by Act or Omission.
To violate, by act
or omission, any term, variance, modification, condition, stipulation
or qualification imposed by the City Council or its authorized agents
upon any required permit, plat, certificate, or other form of authorization
for the use, development, or other activity upon land or improvements
thereon.
D.
Use in Violation.
To erect, construct, reconstruct,
alter, repair, convert, maintain, or use any building, structure,
property, or to use any land in violation or contravention of these
regulations or any other regulation established under any other applicable
legal authority.
E.
Continue a Violation.
The continuation of any
of the above violations is a distinct offense, and each day such violation
continues shall be considered a separate offense.
F.
Complaints Regarding Violations.
Whenever a violation
of this Code occurs, or is alleged to have occurred, any person who
witnessed the violation may file a written complaint with the City
Secretary or City Manager. Such complaint shall state fully the causes
and basis thereof and the date on which the violation began or was
first observed. The complaint shall also include a description of
the property on which the violation occurred and the names and addresses
of the parties involved. The City shall record the complaint, investigate
within a reasonable time, and take action thereon, as provided by
these requirements. The City Manager may also act upon violations
that otherwise become known during the normal performance of his/her
duties. A public record of the disposition shall be made and maintained
in the appropriate City records.
G.
Fire Access Violations.
1.
A person commits an offense if the person intentionally alters,
defaces, injures, knocks down, or removes or attempts to do so, any
sign designating a fire lane which has been erected under the terms
of this Code section.
2.
A summons or notice to appear in answer to a charge of parking,
standing or stopping in violation of this section shall be issued
on the official form prescribed by the City of Jarrell. The summons
or notice shall require the appearance of the violator before the
Municipal Court of the City and all fines paid by the violator shall
be paid to the Municipal Court Clerk.
3.
A summons or notice to appear in answer to a charge of parking,
standing or stopping in violation of this section must specify the
location of the fire lane or accessible space in which the violation
occurred. A summons or notice may be issued by any police officer
or code enforcement officer employed by the City of Jarrell, an employee
designated by the Fire Marshal, or an employee of the City authorized
to issue tickets for parking violations.
4.
A person authorized to issue citations for violations as provided
in this section may cause to be removed any vehicle found to be in
violation.
5.
When a vehicle is towed, the owner shall be liable for the wrecker
and the storage fees in addition to the fine for the violation of
this Code section.
7.01.03
Roles and Responsibilities Concerning Compliance.
A.
Generally.
It shall be the duty of the City Council
and the City Manager, acting on behalf of the City Council, to enforce
the requirements of this Code. The City Manager may call upon officials
of the City, including the City Engineer, City Building Inspector,
or other appropriate City employees, to furnish him with such information
or assistance as he may deem necessary for compliance with and enforcement
of this Code.
B.
Land Use and Planning Matters.
1.
The City shall not issue a building permit or certificate of
occupancy required by any City ordinance for any land located within
the jurisdictional limits to which this Code applies, until and unless
the owner of the property, or its agent, is in compliance with the
requirements of this Code.
2.
The City shall not provide or connect City water, sewer, or
other utility owned or licensed by the City to any property to which
the provisions of this Code apply, unless and until the owner of the
property, or its agent, is in compliance with the provisions of this
Code.
C.
Health and Sanitation Matters.
1.
Whenever a user has violated or continues to violate any provision
of this Code pertaining to water and wastewater infrastructure, an
industrial wastewater discharge permit or order issued hereunder,
or any other applicable waste pretreatment standard or health and
sanitation requirement, water service to the user may be discontinued.
Service will only be reconnected, at the user's expense, after the
user has ceased the violation and satisfactorily demonstrated and
established his ability to comply with this Code.
2.
A violation of any provision of this Code that is dangerous
to human life or health; that renders the ground, the water, the air
or any food or drink unwholesome and a hazard to human life and health;
that may injure or affect the public health or comfort in any manner;
or a violation of a wastewater discharge permit or order issued hereunder,
or any other pretreatment standard or requirement, is hereby declared
a public nuisance and illegal, and shall be abated by any procedure
authorized by law; further, the City shall be entitled to recover
its damages, attorney fees, and expenses of litigation for enforcement
or cessation of such violation.
D.
Responsible parties.
1.
The owner or tenant of any building, structure, premises, or
any part thereof, and any architect, engineer, builder, contractor,
agent or other person who knowingly commits, participates in, permits,
assists with or maintains such violation may each be found guilty
of a separate offense and suffer the penalties provided in this Chapter;
in addition, each party may also be subject to civil penalties as
provided in this Chapter or applicable law.
2.
Any person who opposes, obstructs, or resists any City official
or any person authorized by the City Council in the discharge of his
or her duties as provided by this Code shall be in violation of this
Code and may be prosecuted for a Class "C" misdemeanor.
E.
Continuing or Repeat Violations.
If an owner,
occupant, or other person repeats the same violation, within a five-year
period from the date of the initial violation, it shall be considered
to be a repeat of the initial violation and shall be subject to additional
penalties and remedies. Payment of a fine shall be considered admission
of a violation for the purposes of a repeat violation.
(Ordinance 2018-03-27-01 adopted 3/27/18; Ordinance 2024-0206-02 adopted 2/6/2024)
7.02.01
Generally.
A. The City may refuse to authorize or make utility connections on the
grounds set forth in Tex. Loc. Govt. Code Ann. Section 212.012 (Vernon
1988 & Supp. 1994), as amended.
B.
Notice of Intent to Suspend or Revoke.
1.
Before the City initiates the process for suspension or revocation
of a permit or other form of approval pursuant to this Code, the City
Manager or Building Official or another designee of the City Council
shall give written notice of intent to suspend or revoke via certified
mail, return receipt requested. The notice may specify a reasonable
time for compliance with this Code.
2.
If notice of intent is given, suspension or revocation shall
not occur before the time for compliance has expired.
3.
The City Manager, Building Official, or another designee of
the City Council shall not be required to provide notice of intent
to suspend or revoke for violations of this Code that cause imminent
destruction of property or injury to persons.
7.02.02
Suspension and Revocation of a Variance or Special Use Permit.
A. When the City Council determines there is a failure to comply with
any term, condition, or requirement that was a condition of the approval
of a variance or special use permit, the City Council may direct the
City Manager, City Attorney, or another agent or official to suspend
the variance or special use permit pending compliance with the terms,
conditions, or requirements under which the variance or special use
permit was approved.
B. Notice of suspension or revocation of a variance or special use permit
shall be sent by certified mail, return receipt requested, to the
permit holder of the variance or special use permit.
C. The City Council shall, if requested in writing by the permit holder,
hold a public hearing no later than forty-five (45) days after notification
is sent to the permit holder of the variance or special use permit
of its intent to suspend. If the City Council determines there is
a failure to comply with any term, condition, or requirement made
a condition of the variance or special use permit, the City Council
may revoke the variance or special use permit or take such action
as it considers necessary to ensure compliance.
D. A decision to revoke a variance or special use permit shall be effective
immediately. Notice of the decision by the City Council shall be sent
by certified mail, return receipt requested to the permit holder of
the variance or the special use permit.
7.02.03
Stop-work orders.
The City Manager, City Inspector
other City official duly authorized by the City Council may order
all work, including site clearing or other site preparation, stopped
on any site where a significant violation of this Code or a subdivision
plat or approved site plan is found. Any person, including a workman
on the site, who fails to comply with a stop-work order, shall be
guilty of a misdemeanor, punishable as provided in this Chapter of
the Code. Upon receiving an application to resume work and a declaration
from the landowner or developer that any claimed violations of this
Code have ceased and that the landowner or developer is currently
in compliance, the City Manager shall determine, within ten (10) working
days of receipt of said application, whether the work is in compliance.
If the City Manager determines that the work or site is in compliance,
he may authorize the work to proceed in writing.
(Ordinance 2018-03-27-01 adopted 3/27/18; Ordinance 2024-0206-02 adopted 2/6/2024)
7.03.01
Generally.
A. Except where otherwise provided therein, the maximum fine for violating
any provision of this Code, or any ordinance, rule or police regulation
that governs fire safety, zoning or public health and sanitation,
including dumping of refuse, shall not exceed two thousand dollars
($2,000.00); for all other violations, the maximum fine shall not
exceed five hundred dollars ($500.00); provided, however, that no
penalty shall be greater or less than the penalty provided for the
same or a similar offense under the laws of the state.
B. Each day a separate offense.
C. Each day any violation of this Code or of any ordinance of the City
continues shall constitute a separate offense.
D. Penalties are cumulative.
E. The penalties in this section shall be cumulative and are not exclusive
of any other rights or remedies the City may have or pursue.
7.03.02
Assessment of Expenses.
In addition to any other
remedy provided in this Code or any other ordinance of this City and
cumulative thereof, the City shall have the power by resolution of
the City Council to cause any of the work or improvements required
to be completed by the owner or applicant under the provisions of
this Code to be undertaken by the City on the account of the owner
of the property on which work or improvements are done; and the City
shall cause the expense thereof to be assessed upon the real estate
or lot upon which such expense is incurred and/or shall place a lien
on said property.
7.03.03
Land Use and Zoning.
A. If the City Council finds, after notice and hearing, that a significant
violation of an approved site plan has occurred, the Council may revoke
its approval of such site plan. It shall be unlawful for any person
to perform any work on the site pursuant to the site plan unless and
until a new application for site plan approval has been filed and
processed in accordance with the provisions of this Code and the City
Council grants approval of a new final site plan that remedies the
violations of the original site plan.
B. Any person who violates any provision of this Code or any order issued
under the authority of this Code, or who causes or permits any such
violation, or who fails to perform any act required under this Code,
or who performs any prohibited act or takes any action contrary to
the final plats or site plans approved by the City Council, or who
fails to take any action required by such approved plat or site plan,
shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and, upon conviction thereof, shall
be punished by a fine of not more than two thousand dollars ($2,000.00).
Each and every day that the violation is committed or permitted to
continue shall constitute a separate offense and shall be punishable
as such.
7.03.04
Signs.
A. The City Manager or his/her/her designee shall have the authority
to issue a sign violation notice and shall be empowered to enter upon
the premises of any person within the City or its extraterritorial
jurisdiction for the purpose of enforcing the provisions herein.
B. When a sign requiring a permit under Chapter 6.00 of this Code is
erected without a sign permit, the City Manager shall use the following
procedures.
1.
The City shall give written notice of violation to the responsible
party or to the occupant of the premises if the responsible party
is not known. The notice shall include a description of the violation,
the date such violation was noted, instructions to contact the City
Manager to apply for a permit for the sign, if applicable, and the
fine schedule if the notice is not heeded, refused or unclaimed. The
notice is deemed delivered when deposited in the United States Postal
mail, with postage paid to the last known address of the party responsible
for such sign.
2.
If the City is unable to deliver written notice to the responsible
party, a telephone call shall be made by the City Manager or his/her
designee, date and time recorded, informing the owner of the premises
on which the sign is located that on a set day, a fine shall commence
to be assessed to the owner of the sign for each day of the violation
until the sign(s) are removed.
3.
If, within fourteen (14) days, the responsible party fails to
contact the City Manager in writing, bring the sign into conformance
with this Code, or apply for a permit for the sign, the City Manager
shall have the sign removed or impounded without further notice, and/or
shall fine the owner on a daily basis as set forth within this Code.
4.
The party responsible for the sign shall, upon conviction, be
guilty of a misdemeanor and shall (a) forfeit both the sign and any
permit associated with the sign; and (b) pay the fines set by the
court, not to exceed the fines specified by this Code for each violation.
Each day of the continued violation shall constitute a separate violation.
C.
Impoundment of Signs.
1.
The City Manager shall have the authority to remove all signs,
without notice to the owners thereof, placed within any street or
highway right-of-way, or attached to trees, telephone and utility
poles, other natural features or signs otherwise prohibited or not
authorized by this Code, and to impound them for a period of fourteen
(14) days.
2.
The owner of an impounded sign may recover the same upon payment
of an impoundment fee for each sign, and all costs associated with
the removal of the sign, prior to the expiration of the fourteen (14)
day impoundment period; in the event the sign is not claimed and retrieved
from the City's possession within fourteen (14) days, the City Manager
shall have authority to dispose of such sign. The owner shall be responsible
for all costs associated with removal and disposal of the sign.
(Ordinance 2018-03-27-01 adopted 3/27/18; Ordinance 2024-0206-02 adopted 2/6/2024)
7.04.01
Civil action.
A. In addition to the penalties otherwise provided, any condition caused
or permitted to exist in violation of any provision of this Code or
any ordinance, which provision is intended for the protection of the
public health, safety or welfare, may be determined to constitute
a public nuisance and may be abated by the City as provided by law.
B. Prior to taking civil action, the City shall notify the defendant
of the provisions of the Code that are being violated. Upon initiation
of the civil action, the City shall demonstrate that the defendant
was actually notified of the provisions of the Code; and that after
receiving notice, the defendant committed acts in violation of the
Code or failed to take action necessary for compliance with the Code.
7.04.02
Injunction and other remedies.
Any structure erected
or used, or any development that is planned or implemented, contrary
to any of the provisions of this Code or to any of the requirements
contained in a final plat or site plan approved by the City Council,
is hereby declared to be unlawful and shall constitute a violation
of this Code. The City Council may initiate the legal process to obtain
an injunction, mandamus, abatement or any other action available in
law or equity to prevent, enjoin, abate, correct or remove such unlawful
structure, use, or development, or otherwise ensure compliance with
this Code.
7.04.03
Civil penalties.
Any person who violates any provision
of this Code is subject to a civil penalty of up to one thousand dollars
($1,000.00) and not less than one hundred dollars ($100.00), or more
as permitted by law, for each act of violation and for each day of
violation.
7.04.04
Penalties are cumulative.
The penalties in this
section shall be cumulative and not exclusive of any other rights
or remedies the City may have.
(Ordinance 2018-03-27-01 adopted 3/27/18; Ordinance 2024-0206-02 adopted 2/6/2024)
7.05.01
Payment of Taxes.
The landowner or developer shall
provide the City Manager with a certifiable receipt showing that all
taxes have been paid in conjunction with the submittal of an application
for final plat approval or site development permit issuance.
7.05.02
Letter of Credit or Performance Bond.
A. Before any development or project can proceed, the City Manager must
be satisfied that the landowner or developer will be in a financial
position to install or cause to be installed at his own cost, risk,
and expense, all of the improvements required by this Code.
B. If the landowner or developer elects to construct the required improvements
prior to recording of a subdivision plat, after such plat has been
approved, all such construction shall be inspected while in progress;
in addition, the construction must be approved upon completion by
the City Manager or his/her designee. A certificate by the City Manager
or his/her designee that the construction conforms to the plans and
specifications and the standards contained in or referred to in this
Code must be presented to the City Council by the landowner or developer
prior to approval of the final plat.
C. The landowner or developer of a site development shall post fiscal
surety, as provided below, to assure completion of all construction
required under this Code following issuance of the site development
permit. If the landowner or developer of a subdivision decides or
elects to post fiscal surety in lieu of completing construction prior
to final plat approval, the landowner or developer may utilize one
of the following methods of posting fiscal surety. If the landowner
or developer elects to post fiscal surety for subdivision or site
development related construction, the plat shall not be approved,
or the permit shall not be issued unless the landowner or developer
has done the following:
1.
The landowner's or developer's engineer shall provide the City
an estimate of the total cost of all uncompleted or unaccepted improvements
as may be required by this Code; and the estimate shall be acceptable
to the City Manager or his/her designee; and,
2.
The City Manager shall require sufficient fiscal surety to ensure
the orderly development within any subdivision or site development
in the form of either (1) a performance bond or (2) an irrevocable
letter of credit, equal to 110% of the estimated total cost of the
improvements not yet completed and/or accepted as complete. Such letter
of credit or bonds shall be issued by a financial institution authorized
to do business in the State of Texas. Furthermore, the financial institution
shall be reviewed and approved in advance and the letters of credit
or bonds shall conform to forms or criteria approved in advance by
the City Council.
3.
The fiscal surety shall be for the purpose of securing the estimated
cost of completing such improvements, should the City find it necessary
to complete the improvements in lieu of the landowner or developer.
The landowner or developer shall complete all such improvements specified
or referenced in the subdivision plat or site development permit and
the construction plans for the same, within one (1) year from the
date of final plat approval or site development permit issuance unless
granted an extension by the City. Failure to do so shall authorize
the City to complete the improvements using the fiscal surety provided
by the landowner or developer.
D. It is expressly understood that, as a condition to the approval of
said subdivision or site development, no sale of any lot may be completed
until all utilities are installed and all other improvements required
by this Code are made within the block in which said lot is contained.
7.05.03
Requirements Prior to Final Acceptance for Maintenance.
A. The landowner or developer shall ensure that all of the facilities
constructed in accordance with the requirements of this Code will
perform and remain in good working order and in accordance with the
design performance criteria of each such facility, for one (1) year
commencing on the date of approval of final completion by the City
Manager or his/her designee.
B. Prior to final acceptance for maintenance of the completed improvements
by the City Manager, the landowner or developer shall require any
construction contractors with whom he contracts for furnishing materials
and for installation of the improvements required under this Code,
to provide written guarantees to the City, and shall himself be required
to furnish to the City, a written guarantee, that all workmanship
and materials shall be free of defects for a period of one (1) year
from the date of acceptance by the City Manager. The guarantee shall
be either in the form of a one (1) year warranty bond executed by
a corporate surety licensed to do business in the State of Texas,
conditioned that the improvements are free from defects in materials
and workmanship, or an irrevocable letter of credit from a financial
institution authorized to do business in Texas, and approved by the
City Manager, committing funds for the correction and repair of any
defects in materials or workmanship. Said bonds or letters of credit
shall be in the amount of at least twenty (20) percent of the total
construction cost. The financial institution shall be reviewed and
approved in advance and the letters of credit or bonds shall conform
to forms or criteria approved in advance by the City Council. The
one (1) year assurance period shall commence on the date of approval
of final completion of the improvements by the City Manager or his/her
designee.
7.05.04
Acceptance of Improvements.
A. During the course of installation and construction of the required
improvements, the City Manager or his/her designee shall make periodic
inspections of the work to ensure that all improvements comply with
the requirements of this Code. Upon completion of installation and
construction of all required improvements, the landowner or developer
may seek acceptance of all public improvements by the City by submitting
the required number of copies of as-built plans and a one (1) year
maintenance bond as specified in the terms and conditions above. In
addition, the landowner or developer shall provide a certified statement
signed by a registered professional engineer that all improvements
have been installed and constructed in accordance with the submitted
as-built plans.
B. After final inspection, the City Manager shall notify the landowner
or developer and the City Attorney in writing as to its acceptance
or rejection. The City Manager shall reject such construction only
if it fails to comply with the standards and specifications contained
or referred to herein. No release of any posted fiscal surety shall
occur until the City has formally accepted the constructed improvements
that are the subject of such surety.
C. If the City Manager rejects such construction, the City Attorney
shall, upon direction of the City Council, proceed to enforce the
guarantees provided in this Chapter.
D. When good cause exists, the City Manager may extend the period of
time for completion. Such extension of time shall be reported to the
City Council and recorded in the minutes. No such extension shall
be granted unless fiscal surety, as set forth above, has been provided
by the landowner or developer covering the extended period of time.
7.05.05
Maintenance and Supervision.
Where a subdivision
contains sewers, sewage treatment facilities, water supply systems,
water quality protection facilities, streets and other transportation
related improvements, parks and grounds held in common, park and recreation
improvements, drainage easements and/or drainage improvements, landscape
improvements or other physical facilities necessary or desirable for
the welfare of the area, or that are of common use or benefit which
are not or cannot be satisfactorily maintained by an existing public
agency, provision shall be made, which is acceptable to the City Council,
for the proper and continuous operation, maintenance, and supervision
of such facilities. A copy of the agreements providing for the proper
and continuous operation, maintenance and supervision of such facilities
shall be presented to the City Manager and approved as to form by
the City Attorney prior to the time of final plat approval or site
development permit issuance and shall be filed of record with the
plat or permit.
(Ordinance 2018-03-27-01 adopted 3/27/18; Ordinance 2024-0206-02 adopted 2/6/2024)
7.06.01
Request for Variance.
Any person desiring to undertake
development activity subject to the provisions of this ordinance may
apply to the Floodplain Administrator for a variance from these regulations.
7.06.02
Conditions for Variance.
Variances may be issued
for new construction and substantial improvements to be erected on
a lot of one- half acre or less in size continuous to and surrounded
by lots with existing structures constructed below the base flood
level, provided the relevant factors are fully considered.
(Ordinance 2024-0702-04 adopted 7/2/2024)