[Ord. No. 1498-25, 12/8/2025]
The purpose of these supplemental zoning regulations is to set specific performance standards related to the use of a lot, including accessory buildings and Structures; buffering and screening, off-street parking, encroachments, outdoor storage, etc. Use requirements contained elsewhere in this chapter apply to all uses and Structures, whether specifically listed in this Part. Likewise, the provisions of this Part shall not be interpreted as relief from the requirements of this chapter or any other requirements of the Borough. Certain of the following supplemental regulations or provisions thereof, to the extent specified therein, are applicable to any and all existing and proposed uses of land, buildings, or Structures.
[Ord. No. 1498-25, 12/8/2025]
Every building or structure hereafter erected or moved shall be located on a lot that abuts a public street or road or with access to an acceptable private street or road, and all buildings and structures shall be located so as to provide safe and convenient access for servicing, fire protection and off-street parking.
[Ord. No. 1498-25, 12/8/2025]
1. 
Detached Garages. Detached private garages shall be permitted in any zoning district, subject to the following requirements:
A. 
Maximum Capacity. Three vehicles shall be permitted in the R-1, R-1A, and R-2 Districts.
B. 
Maximum height: 25 feet.
C. 
Temporary detached garage buildings and structures are not permitted.
D. 
A detached garage shall not be located within any required minimum front yard area.
E. 
A detached garage located along or adjacent to an alley shall be exempt from the minimum rear and side yard setback requirements of the underlying zoning district, provided that all stormwater and snow runoff will be directed on-lot and will not discharge to neighboring properties.
2. 
Other Accessory Buildings and Structures.
A. 
Maximum height: 25 feet in any residential district. (Historic District requirements shall be met.)
B. 
Minimum distance between buildings and/or Structures: five feet, except in the R-1 and R-1A Districts, where the minimum distance between buildings and structures shall be 10 feet.
C. 
Except as otherwise permitted herein (see setback provisions in sections regulating "private swimming pools" and "fences" set forth herein), no accessory building or structure shall be located within any required minimum front, side, or rear yard areas nor within five feet of any property line. A residential accessory building located in the backyard of a lot may be permitted within the minimum side yard a distance of up to two feet from the side property line if the applicant submits a survey of the subject lot prepared by a professional land surveyor who is currently licensed and registered under the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania to engage in the practice of land surveying. Under no circumstance shall any portion of the building, including its overhangs, gutters, or other architectural features, extend beyond the property line of the subject lot and encroach upon the adjoining lot.
D. 
Accessory buildings and/or structures shall meet the lot coverage requirements for the regulating zoning district.
[Ord. No. 1498-25, 12/8/2025]
1. 
Build-To Lines Established. Build-to lines are hereby established from the front parcel boundary. Except as specifically provided in other sections of this chapter, no buildings shall be placed in the area between the build-to line and the street fronting parcel line of demarcation or otherwise identified lot frontage, except as permitted under Subsection 5 below. In situations involving a proposed public street, the build-to line shall be as shown on the subdivision and/or land development plan.
2. 
Build-To Line Requirements. Distance requirements for zoning district build-to lines shall be as specified in the respective building form regulations under Part 2, Zoning Districts, of this chapter.
3. 
On any corner lot, the required build-to line shall be provided along both parcel boundaries that abut a public right-of-way.
4. 
The build-to line shall be considered a building setback line in all districts.
5. 
Whenever the majority of the existing buildings on an individual block have nonconforming build-to lines, the build-to line for new buildings may be modified to conform to such majority at the discretion of the Borough Zoning Officer.
6. 
The build-to line may vary with a recess or setback to the building, or to the build-to line itself, of up to four feet. However, the build-to line may have a greater recess or a setback to a building when: topographic or hydrologic conditions on a lot warrant same; an ADA-accessible ramp is needed; or zoning district height modifications are employed.
7. 
The build-to line may vary up to four feet with a projection to a building or to the build-to line itself if no part of any building or sign encroaches upon the street right-of-way and the required sidewalk can physically fit along the streetscape.
[Ord. No. 1498-25, 12/8/2025]
1. 
No single use or group of attached buildings on a single lot or uses designed as a single unit shall have more than two driveways.
2. 
No driveway shall be located within 50 feet of the intersection of any street right-of-way lines.
3. 
Driveways between the street right-of-way line and cartways shall be paved.
4. 
Driveways shall be no wider than 30 feet.
[Ord. No. 1498-25, 12/8/2025]
When a lot which is improved with existing single-family attached dwellings is the subject of a subdivision application for the purpose of enabling single-family residential development and usage on the subdivided lot or lots, the applicant shall not be required to meet the requirements of § 27-403, Build-To Lines, herein relative to lot requirements. All other requirements of this Part shall apply to the development of the subdivided lot or lots and shall be enforced.
[Ord. No. 1498-25, 12/8/2025]
When a lot which is improved with existing single-family semidetached dwellings is the subject of a subdivision application for the purpose of enabling single-family residential development and usage on the subdivided lot or lots, the applicant shall not be required to meet the requirements of § 27-403, Build-To Lines, herein relative to lot requirements. All other requirements of this Part shall apply to the development of the subdivided lot or lots and shall be enforced.
1. 
In residential districts, no fence shall be erected that is more than six feet in height, except as stipulated under Subsection 2 below.
2. 
Fences shall not exceed four feet in height in the front yard area between the parcel boundary and a street fronting exterior wall(s) of a structure. Any fence located in the required front yard in an R-1, R-1A, R-2, NC-1, NC-2, NC-3, NC-4, or OT District shall have a minimum ratio of 1:1 of open to structural area.
3. 
The finished side of the fence material shall face towards the public street.
4. 
A fence shall not be required to comply with minimum setbacks for accessory buildings and structures.
[Ord. No. 1498-25, 12/8/2025]
1. 
A formal, binding homeowners' association shall be responsible for any commonly owned and/or maintained improvements or lands, such as common open space, parking areas, recreation facilities, sidewalks, streets, alleys, utilities, stormwater control facilities and other similar improvements. This homeowners' association shall be established and subject to the provisions of Section 705(f) of the state Municipalities Planning Code[1] and Title 68, Real and personal Property, Part II, Real and personal Property, Subpart B, Condominiums, as amended by Senate Bill 65, 1979.[2]
[1]
Editor's Note: See 53 P.S. § 10705(f).
[2]
Editor's Note: See 68 Pa.C.S.A. § 3101 et seq.
2. 
Any such condominium or homeowners' association agreement shall be provided to the Borough Solicitor for review a minimum of 30 business days before the final plan is recorded. If, within those 30 business days, the Borough Solicitor determines, in writing, that such a document is not in legally acceptable form with regard to the concerns of the Borough, the plan shall not be recorded until acceptable revisions are made.
[Ord. No. 1498-25, 12/8/2025]
1. 
Purpose. The following provisions shall apply to existing lawful uses, buildings, structures, and lots which do not conform to the requirements of this chapter or any amendments thereto. The purpose of these provisions is to reasonably provide for such existing nonconformities. The conversion or reversion of such nonconformities, however, shall be encouraged whenever possible.
2. 
Nonconforming Buildings, Structures and Uses.
A. 
Continuation. Any building, structure or lawful use existing at the effective date of this chapter may be continued indefinitely.
B. 
Extension.
(1) 
A building occupied by a nonconforming use shall not be enlarged, extended, or structurally altered (except as may be required by law to assure the structural safety of the building), and any nonconforming use shall not be enlarged or extended except for the following which may be authorized by special exception by the Zoning Hearing Board:
(a) 
The extension of a nonconforming use of a portion of a building to another portion of the building.
(b) 
The reasonable extension of a conforming building occupied by a nonconforming use on a conforming lot, provided that such extension is not detrimental to the character of the surrounding area or the interests of the Borough and that such extension shall conform to the area and height regulations of the district in which it is located.
(2) 
A nonconforming building may be rebuilt or altered only.
(a) 
Where an existing building is nonconforming with regard to one or more applicable dimensional standards, such building may be extended, expanded, or enlarged as a matter of right, provided that the degree of nonconformity is not increased.
(b) 
Where an existing building is nonconforming with regard to one or more applicable dimensional standards, and an extension, expansion, or enlargement of said building is proposed that would increase the degree of nonconformity, such extension, expansion, or enlargement of the nonconformity may only be authorized by approval of a variance for the same granted by the Zoning Hearing Board.
(c) 
Pursuant to the provisions of 2.D, Restoration, of this section.
C. 
Change. A nonconforming use of a building or land may be changed to a nonconforming use of the same or more-restricted classifications, when authorized by the Zoning Hearing Board as a special exception. Whenever a nonconforming use of a building or land has been changed to a use of a more-restricted classification or to a conforming use, such use shall not thereafter be changed to a use of a less-restricted classification.
D. 
Restoration. A nonconforming building, or a building occupied by a nonconforming use, which is wholly or partially destroyed by fire, explosion, flood or other phenomenon, or which has been legally condemned, may be reconstructed or repaired and/or used for the same nonconforming use, provided that such building reconstruction shall be commenced within one year from the date the building was destroyed or condemned and shall be carried on without interruption.
E. 
Abandonment. If a nonconforming use of a building or land is voluntarily abandoned and ceases for a continuous period of one year or more, subsequent use of such building or land shall be in conformity with the provisions of this Part.
3. 
Nonconforming Lots.
A. 
Held in Single and Separate ownership. A building may be erected or altered on any lot held at the effective date of this chapter in single and separate ownership which is not of the required minimum area or width or is of such unusual dimensions or shape that the owner would have difficulty in providing the required open spaces for the district in which such lot is located, provided that the plans for the proposed building shall be approved by the Zoning Hearing Board after review of the plans to assure reasonable compliance with the intent of the regulations for the district.
B. 
Included in Approved Plans. Buildings may be erected on lots which are not held in single and separate ownership at the time this Part becomes effective, and which are not of the required area or width if such lots are included in a land subdivision plan which has been approved by the Borough Council prior to the effective date of this Part.
4. 
Registration of Nonconformities.
A. 
The Zoning Officer may provide an applicant with a certificate of nonconformity if sufficient evidence is provided by the applicant.
[Ord. No. 1498-25, 12/8/2025]
1. 
Except for licensed automobiles, no vehicle, machinery, trailer, mobile home, boat, or other similar equipment shall be parked or stored outside for more than seven days in any residential district within any front yard area or within any required side yard areas. No more than one such item shall be stored outside at any time on a single property.
2. 
The parking or storage of any licensed automobile in a front yard area shall occur only upon a driveway.
[Ord. No. 1498-25, 12/8/2025]
1. 
No use or activity shall be permitted that will create any dangerous, injurious, noxious, or otherwise objectionable situation. Specifically, a use or activity shall not:
A. 
Constitute a nuisance or danger to human health and safety, livestock or plants, or any other property as a result of the emission or dissemination of any fumes, smoke, odor, or dust beyond the property line of the premises upon which such use or activity is located.
B. 
Create any noise or vibration exceeding the average intensity of noise or vibration occurring from other sources at the property line.
C. 
Endanger any surrounding area by reason of fire or explosion.
D. 
Produce any objectionable heat or glare beyond the property line.
E. 
Create any electrical disturbances or adversely affect the operation of equipment located off the premises.
F. 
Discharge any dangerous or untreated effluent into any stream or other body of water or otherwise contribute to the pollution of surface or underground water.
G. 
Create an undesirable or dangerous traffic condition on the street or in a nearby area or generate a nuisance to any nearby property because of increased traffic.
H. 
Create any other objectionable condition that will endanger public health and safety or be detrimental to the proper use of the surrounding area.
2. 
In order to determine that a proposed use or activity will comply with the above standards, the Zoning Officer or Zoning Hearing Board may:
A. 
Require the submission of impartial expert opinions or judgments from official agencies or private consultants.
B. 
Require the submission of written assurances from the applicant.
C. 
Require compliance with certain tests or provision of whatever safeguards may be considered necessary.
[Ord. No. 1498-25, 12/8/2025]
1. 
General Provisions.
A. 
Vehicular Parking.
(1) 
No building or structure shall hereafter be constructed, and no use or activity shall be expanded, unless provision is made on the same or adjacent premises for off-street parking and loading facilities meeting the requirements of this section and other applicable provisions of this chapter.
(2) 
A single parking space shall have a minimum rectangular dimension of not less than nine feet in width and 18 feet in length, exclusive of driveways, aisles, and other circulation areas.
(3) 
Parking areas shall be paved, except for private individual parking areas on residential lots, and shall be adequately drained in a manner approved by the Zoning Officer to provide for safe and convenient access at all times.
(4) 
Parking areas, except those designed for individual residential units, shall be designed so that each vehicle may access any parking space without requiring the movement or relocation of any other vehicle.
(5) 
Lots or parcels containing two or more uses shall be required to provide parking spaces in accordance with Subsection 5, Shared Parking. Uses on separate but adjoining parcels may provide parking spaces in accordance with Subsection 5, Shared Parking.
(6) 
Off-street parking areas of more than four spaces shall be screened with hedges, walls, fences, or other landscaping at least 30 inches in height if located in front or to the side of a building.
B. 
Bicycle Parking.
(1) 
A property owner shall provide and maintain all required bicycle parking so long as the use for which such parking spaces were designed to serve still exists. Maintenance of bicycle parking spaces shall include keeping all spaces and racks clear of snow, ice, and any other obstructions.
(2) 
Where required bicycle parking is provided as racks, the racks must meet the following standards:
(a) 
A bicycle and one of its wheels can be locked to the rack with a high-security U-shaped shackle lock without the removal of a wheel from the bicycle;
(b) 
A bicycle six feet in length can be securely held with its frame supported in at least two places so that the bicycle cannot be pushed over or fall in any manner that would damage its wheels or components; and
(c) 
Racks shall be placed a minimum of 30 inches on center from one another and a minimum of 24 inches from any other obstructions; with a 48-inch minimum aisle separating racks and a minimum clearance width of 12 inches for each bicycle; and
(d) 
Each rack shall be securely anchored.
(3) 
Where not provided as racks, required bicycle parking facilities must be reviewed and approved by the Zoning Officer.
2. 
Parking Space Requirements.
A. 
Maximum Spaces Permitted.
(1) 
In recognition of the need to strongly encourage new construction and the reuse of building spaces within the Borough, and recognizing the availability of existing parking lots, parking structures, and on-street parking areas, applicants are required to consider such existing parking and their availability to meet the maximum permitted number of spaces stipulated in in this section and in Table 4.01. Any of the specified permitted uses or buildings hereafter established, erected or enlarged; any use or building hereafter converted into one of the following uses; and any open space hereafter used shall be provided with not more than the maximum permitted off-street parking spaces as set forth in Table 4.01, together with adequate access drives, driveways or other means of circulation and access to and from a street.
(2) 
Notwithstanding the maximum parking space requirements specified in subparagraph Subsection 2.A above, the applicant may be authorized additional parking subject to a parking analysis report pursuant to Subsection 3 below and special exception approval by the Zoning Hearing Board.
Table 4.01, Maximum Required Off-Street Parking Space Requirements
Uses
Maximum Permitted Off-Street Parking Spaces
RESIDENTIAL USES
Community Residence, group home
1 space per 2 beds; plus 1 space per employee on the largest work shift
Community Residence, Sober Living Facility/Recovery House
1 parking space for each sleeping room to be occupied by residents plus 1 space for each dwelling unit on the premises, plus 1 space for every 2 employees not living on the premises
Dwelling, Multifamily, Apartment
2 per unit
Dwelling, Multifamily Conversion
2 per unit
Dwelling, Single-Family Detached
No maximum
Dwelling, Single-Family Semi-Detached, Duplex
No maximum
Dwelling, Single-Family Semi-Attached, Townhouse
No maximum
Dwelling, Staff Housing
2 per housing unit
Dwelling, Student Housing
1 per every 2 student residents
Dwelling, Student Housing, Institutional
1 per every 2 student residents
Manufactured Home
2 per unit
Manufactured Home Community
2 per lot
LODGING USES
Bed-and-Breakfast
1 space per sleeping room, plus 2 per permanent residents
Community Residence, Halfway House
1 parking space for each sleeping room to be occupied by residents plus 1 space for each dwelling unit on the premises, plus 1 space for every 2 employees not living on the premises
Hotel
1 space for each guest room, plus 1 space for each 2 employees on the largest shift
Inn
1 space for each guest room, plus 1 space for each 2 employees on the largest shift
Motel
1 space for each guest room, plus 1 space for each 2 employees on the largest shift
Rooming House/Boardinghouse
1 parking space for each sleeping room to be occupied by boarders plus 1 space for each dwelling unit on the premises, plus 1 space for every 2 employees not living on the premises
Vacation Rental
1 per rented unit
Temporary Shelter Facility
1 per employee
CIVIC AND INSTITUTIONAL USES
Assembly, Neighborhood
Parking Analysis Report pursuant to Subsection 3
Cemetery
1 per each employee and accessways to the cemetery sections shall allow parallel parking on the accessway for gravesite services and visitations. Such parking shall not queue into the public right-of-way or clear sight triangle.
Government Facility
Parking Analysis Report pursuant to Subsection 3
Hospital
Parking Analysis Report pursuant to Subsection 3
Library/Museum
Parking Analysis Report pursuant to Subsection 3
Places of Worship
Parking Analysis Report pursuant to Subsection 3
Police/Fire/EMS
1 space per 400 square feet of facility space, plus 1 space for each 50 square feet of assembly area, meeting room, conference, etc. Note these are outdoor parking spaces and do not account for the required spaces needed for indoor parking of emergency service vehicles.
School, Public or Private
Parking Analysis Report pursuant to Subsection 3
Stadium/Arena
Parking Analysis Report pursuant to Subsection 3
FORESTRY AND OPEN SPACE USES
Forestry
N/A
Recreation Facility, Commercial or Private
Parking Analysis Report pursuant to Subsection 3
Recreation Facility, Public
1 per each 5 acres of park land
Shooting Range, Indoor
1 per 1,500 square feet of use area
COMMERCIAL USES
Adult Day-Care Center
1 per each employee on the maximum shift and 1 per each 2 of the maximum number of adults cared for at the center
Adult Establishments
1 per each employee on the maximum shift and 1 per each 2 of the maximum number of adults cared for at the center
Assisted Living Facility
1 per each employee on the maximum shift and 1 per each 2 of the maximum number of adults cared for at the center
Automobile/Truck Repair Garage
1 per each employee on the maximum shift and 1 per vehicle if drop-off service is offered, plus vehicle queue area
Automobile Car Wash
1 parking space per employee of the largest shift. Stacking for 5 vehicles for automatic car wash lane, plus 2 drying spaces for each washing stall.
Automobile Fueling Service
1 per each employee on the maximum shift and 1 per vehicle if drop-off service is offered, plus vehicle queue area
Betting Use, Large
1 per each 200 square feet of GFA
Betting Use, Small
1 per each 200 square feet of GFA
Brew Pub
1 per each 200 square feet of GFA
Child-Care Center
1 per each employee on the maximum shift and 1 per each 2 of the maximum number of children cared for at the center
Commercial Equipment and Supply
1 per each 200 square feet of GFA
Community Service
1 per each 200 square feet of GFA
Convenience Store
1 per each 200 square feet of GFA
Drinking Place
1 per each 200 square feet of GFA
Eating Place w/Drive-Thru
1 per each 200 square feet of GFA
Eating Place w/o Drive-Thru
1 per each 200 square feet of GFA
Electronic Cigarette/Vaporizer Store/Smoking Places
1 per each 200 square feet of GFA
Event Venue
Parking Analysis Report pursuant to Subsection 3
Farmers Market
1 per each 200 square feet of GFA
Family Child-Care Home
1 per each employee on the maximum shift and 1 per each 2 of the maximum number of children cared for at the facility
Funeral Home
1 per each 200 square feet of GFA
General Commercial Service Uses
1 per each 200 square feet of GFA
Grocery Store
1 per each 200 square feet of GFA
Group Child-Care Home
1 per each employee on the maximum shift and 1 per each 2 of the maximum number of children cared for at the facility
Kennel
1 per each employee on the maximum shift and 1 per each 200 square feet of area devoted to the kennel area
Long-Term Care Facility
1 per each employee on the maximum shift and 1 per each 2 of the maximum number of adults cared for at the center
Massage Establishment
1 per each 200 square feet of GFA
Medical Clinic
1 per each 200 square feet of GFA
Medical Marijuana Dispensary
1 per each 200 square feet of GFA
Methadone/Suboxone Treatment Facility
1 per each 200 square feet of GFA
Microbrewery/Microdistillery/Microwinery
1 per 500 square feet of GFA
Office Uses
1 per each 200 square feet of GFA
Outdoor Sales
1 per each 2,000 square feet of lot area for employee and customer parking (excludes vehicle display area)
Pawn Shop/Check Cashing Establishment
1 per each 200 square feet of GFA
Private Club
1 per each 200 square feet of GFA
Public Market
1 per each 200 square feet of GFA
Self-Storage Facility
1 per each 1,500 square feet of GFA
Tattoo/Piercing Parlor
1 per each 200 square feet of GFA
Tour Operator
1 per each 200 square feet of GFA
INFRASTRUCTURE USES
Parking Structure
1 space per parking attendant employee, plus 1 space for the employee on the preceding shift
Principal Solar Energy Systems (PSES)
1 per each service vehicle
Transportation and Essential Services
Parking Analysis Report pursuant to Subsection 3
Wireless Communications Facilities, Small Wireless Communications Inside the Public Rights-of-Way
N/A
Wireless Communications Facilities, Small Wireless Communications Outside the Public Rights-of-Way
N/A
Wireless Communications Facilities, Tower-Based
1 per each service vehicle
INDUSTRIAL USES
Automotive Dismantler and Recycler
Parking Analysis Report pursuant to Subsection 3
Brewery, Distillery, Winery
Parking Analysis Report pursuant to Subsection 3
Craftsman Industrial
Parking Analysis Report pursuant to Subsection 3
Junkyards
Parking Analysis Report pursuant to Subsection 3
Manufacturing
Parking Analysis Report pursuant to Subsection 3
Medical Marijuana Grower/Processor Facility
Parking Analysis Report pursuant to Subsection 3
Outdoor Storage Yard
Parking Analysis Report pursuant to Subsection 3
Truck Terminal
Parking Analysis Report pursuant to Subsection 3
Truck Trailer Parking
Parking Analysis Report pursuant to Subsection 3
Warehouse/Distribution
Parking Analysis Report pursuant to Subsection 3
Yard Waste Composting Facility
Parking Analysis Report pursuant to Subsection 3
ACCESSORY USES
Accessory Dwelling Unit
1 per ADU
Child-Care Center (as an Accessory Use to a Principal Residential Use)
Equivalent to the primary residential use requirement
Heliport/Vertiport
2 spaces per helistop/vertiport
Helistop
1 space per helistop pad (sized appropriately for EMS service use)
Home Occupation
Equivalent to the primary residential use requirement
No-Impact Home-Based Business
Equivalent to the primary residential use requirement
Parking, Commercial
Equivalent to the primary commercial use requirement
TEMPORARY USES
Temporary Outdoor Event
Parking Analysis Report pursuant to Subsection 3
USES NOT PROVIDED FOR
In the case where a use is not provided for in Table 4.01, the Zoning Officer may make a determination on the applicable parking standards based on a comparable use. In the event such determination cannot be made, then the applicant shall be subject to the requirements of § 27-303, Unlisted Uses, of this chapter.
In addition to the reasonable standards applied by the Borough Council, the Borough shall require a Parking Analysis Report pursuant to Subsection 3 to determine the minimum required number of parking spaces.
B. 
On-Street Parking.
(1) 
On-street parking requirements shall be as follows, except within the R-1 and R-1A Districts:
(a) 
On-street parking may be provided along streets only where parking is metered.
(b) 
Such on-street parking may be counted toward the required parking for nonresidential uses as set forth in Table 4.01 per a Parking Analysis Report. On-street parking spaces may also be counted towards the number of parking spaces required consistent with Subsection 5, Shared Parking.
(2) 
On-street parking areas may only be counted within 30 feet of the lot frontage owned by the applicant or landowner, exclusive of any driveway or other curb cut, and exclusive of any existing cartway and perpendicular street.
(3) 
A bona fide on-street parking space shall measure at least seven feet in width and 20 feet in length, exclusive of any street cartway, and shall be parallel to the curbline.
(4) 
All eligible on-street parking areas shall be clearly depicted on a plan. Such parking areas shall not conflict with any turning movements off the cartway or obstruct access to any street, driveway, sidewalk, crosswalk, other accessway, or fire hydrant.
C. 
ADA Parking Spaces. Notwithstanding the requirements of Subsection 2.B above, accessible off-street parking facility spaces shall be provided and designed pursuant to the 2010 ADA Standards for Accessible Design.
(1) 
Location. Parking spaces serving a particular building or facility shall be located on the shortest accessible route from parking to an entrance. Where parking serves more than one accessible entrance, parking spaces shall be dispersed and located on the shortest accessible route to the accessible entrances. In parking facilities that do not serve a particular building or facility, parking spaces shall be located on the shortest accessible route to an accessible pedestrian entrance of the parking facility.
(2) 
Minimum Size. Each required persons with an accessible parking space shall be a minimum of eight by 20 feet. In addition, each space shall be adjacent to a five-foot-wide access aisle. Access aisles may be shared by two accessible spaces by placing the aisle between the accessible parking spaces.
(3) 
Dimensions. Accessible parking spaces must be at least 96 inches wide with a clearly marked adjacent access aisle of 60 inches in width; two spaces may share a common aisle. Said access aisle must connect directly to the accessible route.
(4) 
Signage. All accessible parking spaces must have an unobscured vertical sign that shows the universal symbol of accessibility. Such signage should state that a fine may apply for violation of the parking limitation.
(5) 
Slope. Accessible parking spaces shall be located in areas of less than 2% slope in any direction.
(6) 
The minimum number of accessible parking spaces shall be as stipulated in Table 4.02.
Table 4.02, Minimum Number of Required Accessible Parking Spaces
Total Parking Spaces
Minimum Number of Required Accessible Parking Spaces
Standard Accessible
Van Accessible
Total (Standard + Van)
1 — 25
0
1
1
26 — 50
1
1
2
51 — 75
2
1
3
76 — 100
3
1
4
101 — 150
4
1
5
151 — 200
5
1
6
201 — 300
5
2
7
301 — 400
6
2
8
401 — 500
7
2
9
500 — 1,000
5 out of every 6 Accessible Parking Spaces
1 out of every 6 Accessible Parking Spaces
2% of total parking provided
1,001 and over
5 out of every 6 Accessible Parking Spaces
1 out of every 6 Accessible Parking Spaces
20 plus 1 for each 100 over 1,000
*
At least 1 in every 6 accessible slot or a fraction of 6.
Source: 2010 ADA Standards for Accessible Design
3. 
Computation of Off-Street Parking Spaces.
A. 
Where required under Table 4.01, and to ensure that certain developments provide adequate, but not excessive, vehicle parking, the Borough requires applicants thereof to submit a written computation of their required off-street parking spaces based on the estimated parking demand of the proposed use(s).
B. 
The applicant shall prepare a parking analysis report to propose the maximum and minimum numbers of required off-street parking spaces required by the project. The report shall be prepared by a registered design professional. The parking analysis report shall contain the following:
(1) 
Site Plan. A site plan containing the following:
(a) 
Legal property boundary.
(b) 
Existing and proposed project layout.
(c) 
All existing and proposed uses and tenant spaces.
(d) 
All existing and proposed parking spaces.
(2) 
Analysis of parking demand information from professional literature that is pertinent to the proposed development. Such information may include data or literature from the Urban Land Institute's (ULI) Shared Parking, Third Edition publication and/or the Institute of Transportation Engineers' (ITE) Parking Generation Manual, 6th Edition.
(3) 
The actual number of parking spaces required shall be based on well-recognized sources of parking data such as the above cited ULI or ITE reports. If standard rates are not available or limited, the applicant may collect data at similar sites to establish local parking demand rates. The information about the existing development and its parking demand shall include enough detail to evaluate similarities and differences between the existing development and the proposed development. Field surveys shall consider the seasonal peak period for the proposed land uses involved.
(4) 
Propose a minimum and maximum parking ratio. For phased projects, and for projects where the tenant mix is unknown or subject to change, the applicant may propose a range (low and high number of parking spaces) for each development phase and both a minimum and maximum number of parking spaces to be provided at buildout of the project.
(5) 
Peak hours of operation and parking occupancy.
(6) 
Final number of proposed required parking spaces with justification and summary of findings. (Note: Where the calculation of minimum parking spaces does not result in a whole number, the result shall be rounded up to the next whole number.)
C. 
Borough Approval.
(1) 
As part of the Borough's required change of occupancy or subdivision or land development application approval process specified under Chapter 22 of the Borough Code, the Planning Commission and in consultation with the Borough Zoning Officer and Borough Engineer shall consider the final parking requirements determination made in the applicant's parking analysis report. Based on the applicant's materials and other data the Borough Engineer deems relevant, the Planning Commission shall set the requirements for minimum and maximum parking allowed. Conditions of approval may be placed on the decision to ensure compliance with the parking determination.
(2) 
The applicant may appeal the Planning Commission's decision to the Zoning Hearing Board pursuant to § 27-117 of this chapter.
4. 
Location of Parking.
A. 
Required off-street parking spaces shall be provided on the same lot as the principal use unless the applicant demonstrates to the Commission that a guaranteed long-term method of providing the spaces is available using an area of an adjacent or nearby lot located within 1,000 feet of the entrance of the principal use being served. If said off-premises lot does not have the same owner as the principal use, a Borough off-premises parking agreement form must be completed by the owners of both properties. Off-premises parking agreements are not subject to the shared parking calculation of the number of the required parking spaces to be made pursuant to Subsection 2 above.
B. 
No off-street parking shall be permitted within the minimum setback of any required side yard or in any space between the curb and the build-to line.
C. 
Parking areas shall not be located in any required open space area.
D. 
Any new off-street parking areas shall be located behind or to the side of any buildings on a lot. Off-street parking areas for residential uses which have no rear alley access may be located or constructed in the area between the front building facade of the dwelling and the public street used to provide the street address assigned to such dwelling.
5. 
Shared Parking.
A. 
Required parking spaces may be provided through a shared parking arrangement involving two or more new uses on a single lot. Shared parking requirements shall be as follows:
(1) 
The number of required parking spaces shall be calculated according to the following formula (See Table 4.02):
(a) 
Calculate the minimum parking spaces required for each proposed use as if it were a separate use.
(b) 
Multiply the maximum parking spaces required for each proposed use by the corresponding percentage in the table below for each of the six time periods.
(c) 
Calculate the column total for each of the six time periods.
(d) 
The column (time period) with the highest value shall determine the maximum number of required parking spaces.
(2) 
Shared parking facilities shall meet all the requirements of this section, as applicable.
(3) 
An executed shared parking agreement shall be provided between or among all parties using a shared parking facility or area in order to meet the required number of parking spaces of this Part if the lot is subsequently subdivided or converted to a condominium form of ownership, or if the principal uses and the parking area are not owned in common. Such an agreement shall include, at a minimum, the following items:
(a) 
A guarantee that all parties using the shared parking facility or area shall have continuous access to those spaces.
(b) 
A plan for the long-term maintenance of the proposed shared parking facility or area, including lighting and pedestrian facilities connecting the parking spaces to the proposed uses.
Table 4.03, Shared Parking Calculations
Uses
8:00 a.m. - 6:00 p.m.
6:00 p.m. - Midnight
Midnight to 8:00 a.m.
8:00 a.m. - 6:00 p.m.
6:00 p.m. - Midnight
Midnight to 8:00 a.m.
Residential
60%
100%
100%
80%
100%
100%
Office
100%
10%
5%
5%
5%
5%
Commercial
90%
80%
5%
100%
60%
5%
Hotel
70%
100%
100%
70%
100%
100%
Restaurant
70%
100%
10%
80%
100%
20%
Movie Theater
40%
80%
10%
80%
100%
50%
Entertainment
40%
100%
10%
80%
100%
50%
Institutional (non-religious institution
100%
40%
5%
10%
10%
5%
Religious institution
20%
40%
5%
100%
50%
5%
Total spaces
1. 
All private swimming pools shall be constructed in conformance with the Pennsylvania Uniform Construction Code.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See 34 Pa. Code Part XIV.
2. 
All pools shall be considered accessory structures and shall meet the requirements of § 27-402 of this chapter, except that swimming pools may be allowed within a rear yard area, provided that the walls of the pool and any deck are set back at least 10 feet from the lot line.
1. 
A maximum of one uninhabited recreational vehicle in transportable condition may be stored or parked in a legal off-street parking space outside of an enclosed building, within the following limitations:
A. 
A recreational vehicle greater than 20 feet in length shall not be stored or parked for more than four days in any seven-day period within a required front yard.
B. 
A recreational vehicle stored or parked on the lot of a single-family detached house shall be set back a minimum of three feet from the lot line of an abutting single-family detached dwelling. A recreation vehicle shall not be stored within the existing right-of-way of a public street.
C. 
Any recreational vehicle that is required to be registered or licensed under state law to be operated and is not registered or licensed shall be kept out of view from any public street or abutting dwelling.
D. 
A recreational vehicle shall be parked on a driveway or asphalt, concrete or paving block area and not upon a grass yard.
2. 
Any recreation vehicle longer than 20 feet stored on a lot shall be screened from view of any abutting single-family detached dwelling by attractive landscaping.
3. 
A maximum of one recreational vehicle may be inhabited as a temporary accessory residence to a single-family detached dwelling for a maximum period of seven days. Such use shall occur only once in a calendar year.
1. 
Purpose. To provide for reception of satellite communications, while assuring that such uses will not detract from the character of any area or adversely affect property values; to recognize that the solidness and visibility of satellite antennas can create a very strong visual impact on a neighborhood compared to most other noncommercial antennas.
2. 
Location and Number of Satellite Antennas.
A. 
Satellite antennas shall not be located within the required front yard area or front yard facing building facade. However, when deemed unfeasible, a special exception may be granted to place the antenna in alternative locations on the parcel or building notwithstanding the requirements of the Historic District standards specified in Chapter 11 of the Borough Code.
B. 
A satellite antenna shall comply with the accessory setback requirements of the applicable district.
C. 
A maximum of one satellite antenna per unit shall be permitted in a residential district unless more antennas are required to receive over-the-air programming.
3. 
Size and Height.
A. 
A satellite antenna shall have a maximum diameter of three feet.
B. 
A ground-mounted satellite antenna shall have a maximum height of 15 feet above the average ground level.
4. 
Screening. Any satellite antenna that is ground-mounted and visible from a public street shall be screened by appropriate evergreen plantings with a minimum height of three feet between the antenna and any public street, unless the applicant proves to the satisfaction of the Zoning Officer that screening in such a location would make it impossible to receive the electronic signals.
5. 
Colors. Earth tones are strongly encouraged.
6. 
Large Lot Exemption. If a satellite antenna is to be located a minimum of 200 feet from all exterior lot lines, the size, height and placement requirements of this section shall not be binding.
7. 
Mobile Stands. Satellite antennas on mobile stands are prohibited, except as may be initially needed to determine the best location for an antenna.
1. 
Where any commercial or industrial district abuts an R-1, R-1A, or R-2 Residential District, a buffer yard at least five feet wide in the commercial or industrial district and along the property line separating the two districts shall be suitably planted with trees and shrubs and maintained at all times.
2. 
Where the Healthcare District abuts any residential district (other than in a street or alley), a buffer yard at least 20 feet in width in the Healthcare District and along the properly line separating the two districts shall be planted with trees and shrubs and maintained at all times.
3. 
The buffer yard shall be a landscaped area free of structures (except for decorative fences and walls), dumpsters, commercial or industrial storage or display, manufacturing or processing activity, materials, loading and unloading areas or vehicle parking or display. No new driveways or streets shall be permitted in the buffer yards, except at points of approved perpendicular crossings for ingress or egress.
4. 
Fence. Any fence in a buffer yard shall be placed on the inside of any required evergreen screening.
5. 
Dumpsters. All bulk refuse collection dumpsters shall be screened on three or four sides by walls or evergreen landscaping from the view of existing dwellings, adjacent undeveloped residentially zoned lots and public streets.
6. 
Maintenance. In buffer yards, all areas not covered by trees and shrubs shall be well maintained in an all-season vegetative ground cover (such as grass) and shall be kept free of debris and rubbish and shall not include grass areas higher than eight inches.
7. 
Modifications. In situations where it would be impractical to develop a screen that would meet all Borough requirements or where an undue hardship would be created to an applicant, the Zoning Hearing Board may agree to modify these requirements to allow an acceptable alternative. Such alternative or alternatives may, for example, involve the development of a solid wooden fence that has been treated to be weather-resistant. Such modification shall only occur after a review by the Planning Commission.
One side yard and one rear yard are also required, with the rear yard being located next to an alley, if any, or next to another lot's rear yard; the side yard shall be located next to another lot's side yard or next to the adjoining building's side if the side is built on the property line.
1. 
Purpose. The purpose of this section is to maintain and improve the streetscape within the OT District and the neighborhoods throughout the Borough, which have a traditional block pattern and street and alley network as shown on the Zoning Map.
A. 
Lighting: Decorative Streetlights and Building Lights.
(1) 
Legislative Intent.
(a) 
Decorative streetlights are intended to be installed and maintained to enhance safety and wayfinding for drivers and pedestrians.
(b) 
Decorative streetlights are intended to reinforce the traditional town character of Gettysburg.
(2) 
Design Standards.
(a) 
Pedestrian-scale decorative streetlights shall be provided on the streets (and/or sections thereof) specified in Table 4.04.
(b) 
Pole height shall be no greater than 20 feet.
(c) 
There shall be no trespass glare.
Table 4.04, Required Decorative Streetlight Installation Locations
All State Roads
Breckenridge Street
Constitution Avenue
Culp Street (between Johns Avenue and Steinwehr Avenue)
East High Street
East Middle Street
East Water Street
Franklin Street
King Street (between Johns Avenue and Steinwehr Avenue)
Lefever Street
Long Lane (Gettys Street to Breckenridge Street)
Mummasburg Street
North Fourth Street
North Stratton Street
North Washington Street
Queen Street (between Johns Avenue and Steinwehr Avenue)
Race Horse Alley (between Buford Avenue and Washington Street)
Race Horse Alley (between Washington Street and Carlisle Street)
Seminary Ridge
South Street
South Washington Street
Springs Avenue
West Street
West High Street
West Lincoln Street
West Railroad Street
West Stevens Street
West Water Street
1. 
Transit bus stops, which include both sheltered and non-sheltered infrastructure facilities that provide passengers safe access to both fixed-route and demand responsive public transportation services, shall comply with the requirements of this chapter, as well as the following specific criteria:
A. 
Bus stop infrastructure, including ADA loading pads, bus passenger benches, and bus shelters, as well as bus stop location signs and bus stop passenger information signs, shall be permitted by right in all zoning districts, including within public rights-of-way, and shall be considered an accessory use that can stand alone without the accompanying principal use.
B. 
Bus stop infrastructure shall be exempt from minimum lot size, open space, yards, and setback requirements of the governing zoning district(s).
C. 
The location and design of the bus stop infrastructure shall be reviewed and approved by the applicable transit agency, Borough, and in instances where the bus stop is proposed to be located within a state-owned right-of-way, PennDOT Engineering District 8-0. The transit agency shall provide written documentation certifying that a location is an existing or potential future bus stop. Such documentation should include an executed shelter location agreement with the property owner.
D. 
Whenever an ADA loading pad, bench for a bus stop, and/or bus shelter is provided, the applicable off-street parking requirements for the lot's principal use may be reduced by one or more vehicular parking space(s) for each bus stop location.
E. 
Bus stop location signs and bus stop passenger information signs installed and maintained by the transit agency shall be permitted within the public right-of-way and on private property and shall be exempt from the sign requirements specified under Chapter 19 of the Borough Code of Ordinances.
1. 
No wall, fence, sign or other structure shall be erected or altered, and no hedge, trees, shrubs, crops, etc., shall be maintained, which may cause danger to pedestrians or traffic by obstructing the view.
2. 
A clear sight triangle shall be provided and maintained at all street and/or alley intersections. Such clear sight distance shall be maintained between two and 10 feet above curb level. Such triangle shall be 15 feet along the right-of-way lines of the streets or alleys, measured from the intersection of such rights-of-way, with the third longer leg of the triangle connecting the two ends, unless a larger triangle is required by the state or by other local regulations. If the intersection is rounded, the triangle shall be measured from the extended ends of the rights-of-way.
3. 
Within such clear sight triangle, no grading shall occur, or structures (such as buildings, fences or walls) be placed or expanded, or vegetation be permitted that would obstruct the vision of motorists of pedestrians and other traffic. The only obstructions permitted within a clear sight triangle shall be transparent fences, vegetation regularly maintained at less than two feet in height, mailboxes, sign or utility posts less than one foot in width and the trunks of deciduous trees.
4. 
If a driveway or accessway enters onto a street, a required sight triangle as stated above shall be maintained, except that the length of the triangle shall be eight feet long measured at the center line of the driveway or accessway and at the street right-of-way line.
Space provided to satisfy the yard, area, and parking requirements for any building or structure, either existing or proposed, shall not be used to meet the yard, area, and parking requirements for any other building or structure.