The Director of Public Works of the City is
authorized to promulgate regulations from time to time to implement
the intent and purpose of this article.
The purpose of this article is to regulate and
control the use of public sewers and to establish the rights of inspection.
Unless the context specifically indicates otherwise,
the meaning of terms used in these regulations shall be as follows:
APPROVED TEST PROCEDURE
An analysis performed in accordance with the analytical test
procedures approved under 40 CFR Part 136. Analysis for those test
procedures not included therein shall be performed in accordance with
procedures approved by the state or the City. All analyses required
to be performed under the sewer use regulations shall be performed
by an approved test procedure for the parameter or condition being
analyzed by an NJDEP certified laboratory for the parameter.
BIOCHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND (BOD5)
The quantity of oxygen utilized in the biochemical oxidation
of organic matter under standard laboratory procedure in five days
at 20º C. expressed in milligrams per liter.
CFR
Code of Federal Regulations.
CHLORINE DEMAND
The amount of chlorine expressed in milligrams per liter,
or parts per million by weight, which will complete the normal reactions
with all chemicals and materials in the sewage leaving an excess of
0.1 milligram per liter (0.1 parts per million by weight), after 30
minutes contact time at room temperature of approximately 70º
F.
COLOR
The optical density at the visual wavelength of maximum absorption,
relative to distilled water, in standard platinum cobalt units.
COMPATIBLE POLLUTANT
BOD, suspended solids, pH and fecal coliform bacteria, and
such additional pollutants as are now or may be in the future specified
and controlled in the City's NJPDES permit for its wastewater treatment
facilities where the facilities have been designed and used to reduce
or remove such pollutants.
COMPOSITE SAMPLE
A sample of individual samples (aliquots) of at least 100
ml, collected at periodic intervals over a specified time period.
If not specifically stated otherwise, a composite sample is to be
a twenty-four-hour composite representing 24 consecutive hourly samples
of equal volume. Flow weighted composite samples will not be required
unless specified by the City.
COOLING WATER
Any water used for the purpose of carrying away excess heat,
and which may contain biocides used to control biological growth or
other additives to protect the cooling system against corrosion or
scaling.
CUSTOMER
The applicant for sewer service at one household, business,
commercial user or industrial user, whether the owner or a tenant.
DOMESTIC WASTE
The liquid waste resulting from residences, buildings, institutions,
septic tanks, holding tanks, and industrial sources, including the
noncommercial preparation, cooking and handling of food, wastewater
consisting of human excrement, gray water and similar wastes from
sanitary conveniences, and swimming pool water, but excluding any
mixture which includes any industrial waste, process wastewater, contaminated
stormwater, contaminated groundwater, or boiler blowdown. Any wastewater
with concentration above the following criteria will not be considered
domestic waste:
BOD5
|
300 mg/l
|
TSS
|
300 mg/l
|
EFFLUENT
Wastewater after some degree of treatment, flowing out of
any treatment device or facilities.
FLOATABLE OIL
Fat or grease in a physical state which will separate by
gravity from wastewater through treatment in an approved pretreatment
facility. A wastewater shall be considered free of "floatable oil"
if it is properly pretreated in such a manner that the discharged
wastewater does not interfere with the wastewater facilities.
FORCE MAIN
A pipeline carrying flow under pressure.
GARBAGE
Solid wastes from the domestic and commercial preparation,
cooking and dispensing of food, and from the handling, storage and
sale of food.
GREASE OR OIL
Any material which is extractable from an acidified sample
of a waste by hexane or other designated solvent or other acceptable
means.
HEAVY METALS
The electro-negative metals with a density greater than five
grams per cubic centimeter.
INDUSTRIAL USER
Any user that discharges, causes or allows the discharge
of industrial waste into the City system.
INDUSTRIAL WASTE
The process wastewater and other liquid wastes resulting
from any industrial manufacturing process defined in the latest edition
of the Standard Industrial Classification Manual, or is not domestic
waste as defined herein, or is any wastewater from any service process
which because of the contaminants it contains is comparable to industrial
wastewater including such wastewater mixed with water or domestic
waste.
INFILTRATION
Water entering the utility sewer system from the ground,
through such means as, but not limited to, defective pipes, pipe joints,
connection, or manhole walls.
INFLOW
Water discharged into the utility sewer system from such
sources as, but not limited to, roof leaders, cellar, yard and area
drains, foundation drains, cooling water discharges, drains from springs
and swampy areas, manhole covers, cross-connections from storm sewers
and combined sewers, catch basins, stormwaters, surface runoff, street
washwaters, or drainage.
INFLUENT
Wastewater raw or partly treated, flowing into any wastewater
treatment device or facility.
INTERFERENCE
A discharge which, alone or in conjunction with a discharge
or discharges from other sources both:
A.
Inhibits or disrupts the POTW, its treatment
processes or operations, or its sludge processes, uses or disposal;
and
B.
Therefore is a cause of a violation of any requirement
of the City's NJPDES permit (including an increase in the magnitude
or duration of a violation) or of the prevention of sewage sludge
use or disposal in compliance with the following statutory provisions
and regulations or permits issued thereunder (or more stringent state
or local regulations): Section 405 of the Clean Water Act, the Solid
Waste Disposal Act (SWDA) (including Title II, more commonly referred
to as the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA), and including
NJDEP regulations contained in New Jersey's sludge management plan
prepared pursuant to subtitle D of the SWDA), the Clean Air Act, the
Toxic Substances Control Act, and the Marine Protection, Research
and Sanctuaries Act.
LOCAL SEWER
Any sewer or system of sewers which is connected to the utility
sewer system and owned and/or operated by any person other than the
utility.
MONTHLY AVERAGE
The average of all tests values for a pollutant discharged
or permitted to be discharged in a calendar month. If only one test
is performed in a month, then that one test value shall be considered
to be a monthly average.
NATIONAL POLLUTANT DISCHARGE ELIMINATION SYSTEM (NPDES)
The program for issuing, conditioning and denying permits
for the discharge of pollutants from point sources into the navigable
waters, the contiguous zone and the ocean. New Jersey Pollutant Discharge
Elimination System (NJPDES) is the state program.
PASS-THROUGH
A discharge which exits the POTW into waters of the United
States in quantities or concentrations which, alone or in conjunction
with a discharge or discharges from other sources, is a cause of a
violation of any requirement of the City's NJPDES permit (including
an increase in the magnitude or duration of a violation).
PERSON
Any individual, firm, company, partnership, corporation,
association (public or private), group or society and includes the
State of New Jersey, and agencies, districts, commissions and political
subdivisions created by or pursuant to state law.
PETROLEUM HYDROCARBONS
That portion of the total extractable grease or fats, which
is not retained on an activated alumina absorption column after elutriating
with hexane.
pH
The logarithm of the reciprocal of the weight of hydrogen
ions in grams per liter of solution.
POLLUTANT
Any dredged spoil, solid waste, incinerator residue, sewage,
garbage, refuse, oil, grease, sewage, sludge, chemical wastes, biological
materials, radioactive substance, thermal waste, wrecked or discarded
equipment, rock, sand, cellar dirt and industrial, municipal or agricultural
waste or other residue discharged into the City's sewer system or
waters of the state.
POTW
Publicly operated treatment works (POTW).
PREMISES
Any parcel of real property including land, improvements,
or appurtenances, as buildings, ground, etc.
PRETREATMENT
Treatment by application of physical, chemical and/or biological
processes to reduce the amount of pollutants in, or alter the nature
of the pollutant properties in, a wastewater other than residential
prior to its direct or indirect discharge into the municipality's
wastewater facilities and to remove illegal and/or undesirable waste
constituents, or to reduce the strength of the waste prior to discharge
into the municipality's wastewater facilities.
PUMPING STATION
A facility in which wastewater is conveyed from a lower hydraulic
elevation to a higher hydraulic elevation using mechanical or pneumatic
devices.
REGULATORY AGENCY
Agencies such as but not limited to the New Jersey Department
of Environmental Protection, the United States Environmental Protection
Agency, and the United States Corps of Engineers which has authority
over the operation of and/or discharges from the utilities wastewater
treatment plant.
SANITARY SEWER
A sewer which carries sewage and to which storm- , surface
and ground waters are not intentionally admitted.
SEWAGE
A combination of the water-carried wastes from residences,
business buildings, institutions, and industrial establishments, together
with such ground- , surface and storm waters as may be present.
SEWER
A pipe or conduit for carrying sewage.
SEWER SYSTEM
All collection sewers, pumping stations, force mains, wastewater
treatment plants, and appurtenances thereto within the City owned
and operated by the City Sewer Utility.
SHREDDED GARBAGE
Garbage shredded to such a degree that all particles will
be carried freely under the flow conditions normally prevailing in
public sewers with no particle having a diameter greater than 1/2
inch in any direction, excluding household garbage wastes.
SIGNIFICANT INDUSTRIAL USER
An industrial user which meets any one of the following criteria:
A.
It is subject to any Federal Categorical Pretreatment
Standard pursuant to 40 CFR 403.6 and 40 CFR Chapter I, Subchapter
N.
B.
It discharges an average of 25,000 gallons or
more of industrial waste per day to the City.
C.
It discharges an average daily volume of industrial
waste which volume equals or exceeds 5% of the City's average daily
dry-weather influent volume.
D.
It discharges industrial waste that contributes
5% or more of the City's average daily dry-weather loading of BOD5, CBOD5, or TSS.
E.
It discharges industrial waste which, before
any pretreatment by the industrial user, is equal to 5% or more of
the average daily dry-weather influent loading to the City of any
of the pollutants listed in N.J.A.C. 7:14A, Appendix B, Tables II
through VI, inclusive.
F.
The discharge consists of landfill leachate
or a mixture of landfill leachate and surface or ground water.
G.
The discharge consists of polluted groundwater,
which is pumped from the ground to decontaminate the groundwater.
H.
The industrial user presents, or is found by
NJDEP or by the City to present, a reasonable potential for adversely
affecting the City's operation or for violating any pretreatment standard
or requirement, such that SIU designation is appropriate.
SLUG
Any discharge of waste sewage or industrial waste which in
connection of any given constituent or in quantity of flow exceeds
for any period of duration longer than 15 minutes more than five times
the average twenty-four-hour concentration of flows during normal
operation.
STORMWATER
Any flow occurring during or immediately following any form
of natural precipitation and resulting therefrom.
SUPERINTENDENT
The Superintendent of the City's Sewer Utility or his duly
appointed deputy, agent or representative.
TOTAL SUSPENDED SOLIDS (TSS)
Solids that either float on the surface of, or are in suspension
in water, sewage, or other liquids, and which are removable by laboratory
filtering.
TOXIC POLLUTANT
Those pollutants or combinations of pollutants, including
disease-causing agents, which after discharge and upon exposure, ingestion,
inhalation or assimilation into any organism, either directly or indirectly
by ingestion through food chains, will, on the basis of information
available, cause death, disease, behavioral abnormalities, cancer,
genetic mutations, physiological malfunctions, including malfunctions
in reproduction or physical deformation in such an organism or their
offspring. Toxic pollutants shall include, but are not limited to,
those pollutants designated under Section 307 of the Federal Act or
Section 4 of the state Act.
UNSHREDDED GARBAGE
Solid waste from the preparation, cooking and dispensing
of food or food products and from the handling, storing and sale of
produce, excluding household garbage wastes.
USEPA
Refers to the United States Environmental Protection Agency,
or successor agency.
USER
Any person who discharges, causes or permits the discharge
of wastewater into the wastewater treatment facilities of the City.
UTILITY
The City Sewer Utility under the authority and jurisdiction
of the Director of Public Works.
WASTEWATER
The liquid and water-carried industrial or domestic wastes
from dwellings, commercial buildings, industrial facilities, and institutions,
together with any groundwater, surface water and stormwater that may
be present, whether treated or untreated, which is discharged into
or permitted to enter the City's treatment facilities.
[Amended 10-7-2014 by Ord. No. 36-2014]
The customer shall be responsible for the entire cost of the installation of the sewer lateral and service line up to and including the connection at the sanitary sewer main. Additionally, the customer shall maintain the sewer lateral and the service line up to and including the connection at the sanitary sewer main in good working order at all times. The customer shall be responsible for notifying the Superintendent as to any maintenance work to be performed prior to the work being commenced, and furthermore, shall notify the Superintendent of the party engaged by the customer to perform the maintenance work. Neither the customer nor the party engaged to do the work shall back fill any trench until the work has been inspected and approved by the construction official or the plumbing inspector or their designated representative. If any street or sidewalk is to be excavated within the right-of-way, the customer shall comply with the provisions contained in Chapter
61 of the Municipal Code. The work to be performed is subject to the inspection and approval of the Superintendent.