As used in this chapter and in the code adopted hereby, the following
terms shall have the meanings indicated:
APPRENTICE ELECTRICIAN
Any person who shall have qualified as an apprentice electrician
and registered in accordance with the terms of this chapter and under the
rules and regulations of the Examining Board.
APPROVED INSPECTING AGENCY
Alan Blau Electrical Inspection, Inc., Atlantic-Inland, Inc., Burns
Electrical Inspection Service, Inc., Codes Inspections, Inc., Lancaster and
Suburban Electrical Inspector Co., Lehigh Valley Electrical Inspection Service,
Middle-Atlantic Electrical Inspection Service, Inc., Middle Department Inspection
Agency and such other inspecting agency or agencies as shall hereafter be
approved by resolution of the Board of Commissioners.
[Amended 1-19-1994 by Ord. No. 3344]
CHIEF PLANT ELECTRICIAN
Any person who shall have qualified and registered as a chief plant
electrician in accordance with the terms of this chapter and under the rules
and regulations of the Examining Board.
CODE OFFICIAL
The Superintendent of Building Inspection or his duly authorized
representative or agent (also known as "Director of Building and Planning").
[Amended 1-19-1994 by Ord. No. 3344; 1-19-2002
by Ord. No. 3631]
ELECTRICAL WORK
Any installation, construction, alteration or assembly of any device, equipment, apparatus or any other object which is used or intended to be used for the transmission of an electrical energy or impulse, except when performed by or on behalf of any regulated public utility or regulated radio or television transmissions system on equipment, cables or wires or equivalent facilities or on electrical circuits connected to or supported by such equipment or facilities if the use of the equipment or facilities is required in the operation of or services rendered by the regulated entity. Electrical work shall not include the manufacturing of any device, equipment, apparatus or other object used or intended to be used for the transmission of an electrical energy or impulse, nor shall it include the installation of protective signaling devices regulated by Chapter
51, Alarm Systems, of the Code of the Township of Lower Merion. Electrical work shall include electrical wiring systems connected to air-conditioning equipment and swimming pools.
[Amended 4-15-1987 by Ord. No. 3046]
JOURNEYMAN ELECTRICIAN
Any person who is qualified and registered in accordance with the
terms of this chapter and under the rules and regulations of the Examining
Board.
[Amended 1-19-1994 by Ord. No. 3344]
MASTER ELECTRICAL CONTRACTOR
Any person, firm or corporation who shall have qualified and registered
as a master electrical contractor in accordance with the terms of this chapter
and under the rules and regulations of the Electrical Examining Board hereinafter
created and hereinafter referred to as the "Examining Board."
MASTER ELECTRICIAN LIMITED SPECIAL
Any person who shall have qualified and registered as a master electrician
limited special to perform electrical repairs and/or replacement to a single-family
dwelling, but shall not include new electrical service or equipment.
NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE
That document known as the "1993 Edition of the National Electrical
Code" adopted by the National Fire Protection Association at its annual meeting
held May 21, 1992, in New Orleans, Louisiana.
[Amended 5-17-1978 by Ord. No. 1820; 1-19-1994
by Ord. No. 3344]
OIL BURNER AND GAS BURNER SERVICE DEALER
Any person, firm or corporation who shall have qualified and registered
as an oil burner and gas burner service dealer in accordance with the terms
of this chapter and under the rules and regulations of the Examining Board.
REFRIGERATION SERVICE DEALER
Any person, firm or corporation who shall have qualified as a refrigeration
service dealer in accordance with the terms of this chapter and under the
rules and regulations of the Examining Board.
[Amended 1-19-1994 by Ord. No. 3344]
A. The Examining Board shall consist of five qualified persons
appointed by the Board of Commissioners. Such persons may be electrical contractors,
electrical engineers or electrical teachers of trade schools.
B. The members of the Examining Board shall hold office
for a period of three years or until their successor or successors are duly
qualified in office; provided, however, that the original members of the Examining
Board shall be appointed to hold office for terms of one, two and three years,
respectively.
C. Three members of the Examining Board shall constitute
a quorum for the transaction of any and all business.
D. The Examining Board shall hold meetings as frequently
as the proper and efficient discharge of its business shall require or for
the purpose of considering and disposing of all applications for licenses
for master electrical contractor or electrician, oil and gas burner service
dealer and refrigeration service dealer.
E. The Examining Board shall formulate and publish rules
and regulations for the examination, registration and licensing of master
electrical or master electricians limited special, chief plant electricians,
oil and gas burner service dealers and refrigeration service dealers.
F. The Examining Board or the Code Official may revoke the
license of any firm or individual who fails to comply with this chapter.
[Amended 5-17-1978 by Ord. No. 1820; 1-19-1994
by Ord. No. 3344; 3-18-1998 by Ord.
No. 3479; 1-19-2002 by Ord. No. 3629; 6-16-2004
by Ord. No. 3714]
A certain document, three copies of which have been and are presently on file in the office of the Township Secretary or the Building and Planning Department of the Township of Lower Merion, being marked and designated as the "ICC Electrical Code" published by the International Code Council, has been adopted as the Electrical Code of the Township of Lower Merion as provided in Chapter
143 hereof, Uniform Construction Code. Each and all of the regulations of the ICC Electrical Code are hereby referred to, adopted and made a part hereof as if fully set out in this chapter, with the following additions, insertions, deletions and changes.
A. In Section 101.1, Title, insert "Lower Merion Township"
in the (name of jurisdiction) blank.
B. In Section 404.2, Fees, insert "Fees for all electrical
work shall be as indicated in Chapter A167" in the (appropriate schedule)
blank.
[Amended 6-16-2004 by Ord. No. 3714]
Any electrical work in the Township shall be performed in accordance
with the requirements and standards of the ICC Electrical Code and this chapter.
[Amended 1-19-1994 by Ord. No. 3344]
No person shall perform any electrical work in the Township unless he
first obtains a permit from the Code Official. An applicant for a permit shall
make application on a form supplied by the Township setting forth:
A. The nature of the electrical work to be performed.
B. The place where the electrical work will be done.
C. Plans and specifications for the electrical work to be
done. Electrical drawings will be required for all new commercial, public
and industrial buildings and apartments, signed by an architect or a professional
electrical engineer qualified in the commonwealth to prepare such final drawings,
plans and specifications, unless the estimated cost of electrical work is
less than $7,500.
D. The name and address of the person who will perform the
electrical work.
E. Any other information which the Code Official deems necessary
or desirable.
The provisions of the National Electrical Code and this chapter shall
not apply to:
A. The replacement of light bulbs or fuses or other minor
repair work.
B. The connection of any portable electrical appliance to
any permanently installed electrical receptacle.
[Amended 1-19-1994 by Ord. No. 3344]
A. Inspections and tests to determine whether the provisions
of the National Electrical Code and this chapter have been complied with shall
be made by the Code Official or an approved inspecting agency, or both. Upon
completion of any electrical work, if inspections or tests are done by an
approved inspecting agency, a certificate of inspection and approval issued
by such inspection agency shall be furnished to the Code Official not later
than 15 days after completion of the installation of the electrical work.
A contractor will not be issued another permit to work in Lower Merion Township
if a final inspection card has not been submitted for all previous permits
which have been outstanding for more than 15 days after the completion of
the electrical work. Schedules of the fees charged by each inspecting agency
shall at all times be kept on file in the office of the Code Official and
open to public inspection.
B. All decisions as to whether or not electrical work complies
with the provisions of the National Electrical Code and this chapter shall
be made by the Code Official, who is hereby authorized to stop any electrical
work in process and order the removal thereof if he shall determine that such
work is not being installed in conformity with the provisions of the National
Electrical Code and this chapter.
C. The Code Official is hereby authorized to waive inspection
of a portion of or all electrical work for which he shall have received a
duplicate record of approval from an approved inspecting agency certifying
that such work complies with the provisions of the National Electrical Code
and this chapter. Notice of such waiver of inspection shall be given to the
applicant so that the approved work can thereafter be concealed.
D. The Code Official shall not accept any certificate of
inspection from an inspecting agency which has not been approved by resolution
of the Board of Commissioners, which will investigate the qualifications,
method of operation, completeness of inspectional activity and type of report
before approving such agency. The Code Official shall establish regulations
for the qualification of electrical inspection agencies authorized to perform
electrical inspections in Lower Merion Township, which qualification shall
include certification of inspectors by a nationally recognized testing agency.
These regulations shall be approved by resolution of the Board of Commissioners.
E. The Code Official may enter and examine any building
or premises at reasonable times and shall have free and unhindered access
thereto for the purpose of inspecting the same.
[Amended 1-19-1994 by Ord. No. 3344]
A. The Code Official may revoke any permit when:
(1) Any work for which a permit is granted is done in violation
of the National Electrical Code of this chapter, or of the approved final
drawings therefor, or in an unsafe and dangerous manner.
(2) Any condition of the permit is violated.
(3) Active work thereunder is not commenced within six months
from the date of issuance.
B. When the Code Official determines that grounds exist
for the revocation of a permit, he shall serve notice upon the holder of such
permit, stating the nature of the violation and that compliance with all requirements
shall be achieved within 30 days of receipt of notice. The notice may also
prescribe a course of remedial action.
C. If, at the expiration of the time allowed for compliance,
the violation has not been corrected, the Code Official shall revoke the permit.
[Amended 9-21-1977 by Ord. No. 1802; 1-19-1994
by Ord. No. 3344]
A. In order to safeguard persons and property against the
hazards and perils of existing defective electrical wiring, apparatus or equipment,
the Code Official is hereby given the authority and the duty to inspect, at
reasonable times, any building, structure (including a swimming pool) or premises
in the Township to determine whether any electrical work theretofore installed
therein is defective or unsafe.
B. If the Code Official shall determine that any electrical
work in any building, structure (including a swimming pool) or premises is
in an unsafe and dangerous condition or not in compliance with the provisions
of the National Electrical Code or this chapter, the portion of the existing
work which is defective or unsafe shall be discontinued and made to comply
with the provisions of the National Electrical Code and this chapter. He shall
serve notice upon the owner or occupant thereof, stating the nature of the
violation and the compliance with all requirements shall be achieved within
the period of time specified in the notice. The notice may also prescribe
a course of remedial action.
C. If, at the expiration of the time allowed for compliance, the violation has not been corrected, the Code Official shall institute proceedings, as provided in §
72-15 hereof, to collect from the owner or occupant the fines or penalties specified for violations of this chapter.
The installation and maintenance of fluoroscope, X-ray or other electrical
apparatus so constructed or so used as to interfere with the communications
of the Police Department, the Fire Department or the Public Works Department
of the Township is hereby prohibited.
[Amended 1-19-1994 by Ord. No. 3344]
An appeal from any decision of the Building Superintendent, Code Official
or his agent may be taken to the Examining Board. The Examining Board's
decision shall be a recommendation to the Building and Planning Committee,
which shall render a final decision. Appeals from the Building and Planning
Committee decision shall be to the Montgomery County Court of Common Pleas.
Such appeal shall be made, in writing, within 10 days after such decision
has been made, shall be verified by affidavit and filed with the Township
Secretary. The appellant or his representative shall have the right to appear
and be heard, if such right is requested in the written appeal. A prompt recommendation
of such appeal shall be made by the Examining Board. In making its decision,
the Examining Board may vary or modify any provision of this chapter where
there are practical difficulties in the way of executing the strict letter
of the law, so that the spirit of the law shall be observed, public safety
secured and substantial justice done. This recommendation shall be forwarded
to the Building and Planning Committee for a hearing at its next monthly meeting.
Every action of the Building and Planning Committee on such appeals shall
be by resolution, copies of which shall be certified to the Code Official
and the appellant.
Any electrical work performed contrary to the provisions of the National
Electrical Code or this chapter shall be a common or public nuisance and shall
be abatable as such.
[Amended 9-21-1977 by Ord. No. 1802; 8-3-1988
by Ord. No. 3104; 1-19-1994 by Ord.
No. 3344]
Any person who shall perform any electrical work contrary to the provisions
of the National Electrical Code or this chapter or who shall fail to comply
with any regulation, order or direction of the Code Official shall be liable,
on conviction thereof, to a fine or penalty not exceeding $1,000 for each
and every offense; and whenever such person shall have been notified by the
Code Official or by service of summons in a prosecution or in any other way
that he is committing such violation of this chapter, each day in which he
shall continue such violation after such notification shall constitute a separate
offense punishable by a like fine or penalty. Such fines or penalties shall
be collected as like fines or penalties are now by law collected.