A.
Pretreatment facilities. Users shall provide wastewater treatment as necessary to comply with this chapter and shall achieve compliance with all categorical pretreatment standards, local limits, and the prohibitions set out in § 249-6 within the time limitations specified by EPA, the state, or Control Authority, whichever is more stringent. Any facilities necessary for compliance shall be provided, operated, and maintained at the user's expense. Detailed plans describing such facilities and operating procedures shall be submitted to the Control Authority for review, and shall be acceptable to the Control Authority before such facilities are constructed. The review of such plans and operating procedures shall in no way relieve the user from the responsibility of modifying such facilities as necessary to produce a discharge acceptable to the City under the provisions of this chapter.
B.
Additional pretreatment measures. Whenever deemed necessary, the Control Authority may require users to restrict their discharge during peak flow periods, designate that certain wastewater be discharged only into specific sewers, relocate and/or consolidate points of discharge, separate sewage waste streams from industrial waste streams, and such other conditions as may be necessary to protect the POTW and determine the user's compliance with the requirements of this chapter.
C.
If the Control Authority determines that a waste from any significant industrial user poses a potential for pass-through or interference due to the quality or quantity of the discharge, the Control Authority may place special requirements or limits, in addition to or more stringent than those contained in this part, in any industrial waste discharge permit to prevent such pass-through or interference. Such individual control limits may include but are not limited to solvent/organic management plans (STOMPs), toxic reduction evaluation plans (TREs), hazardous waste disposal plans, slug discharge control plans or more stringent specific numerical limitations on substances.
D.
Where preliminary treatment or flow equalizing facilities are provided for any water or wastes, they shall be maintained continuously in satisfactory and effective operation by the owner, at his/her expense, and shall be accessible for inspection and testing by the Control Authority. The Director may require any person discharging into the POTW to install and maintain, on his/her property and at his/her expense, a suitable storage and flow-control facility to ensure equalization of flow. An individual wastewater discharge permit may be issued solely for flow equalization.
E.
No person shall ever increase the use of process water or in any way attempt to dilute a discharge as a partial or complete substitute for adequate pretreatment to achieve compliance with a discharge limitation unless expressly authorized by an applicable pretreatment standard or requirement. The Director may impose mass limitations on users who are using dilution to meet applicable pretreatment standards or requirements, or in other cases when the imposition of mass limitations is appropriate.
F.
Except as otherwise provided, discharge of grease trap wastes in quantities that could, in the opinion of the City, cause interference or pass-through at the sewage treatment plant or could otherwise cause operational problems at the sewage treatment plant (including its collection system) is prohibited. In addition, petroleum oil, nonbiodegradable cutting oil or products of mineral oil origin in amounts causing interference or pass-through at the sewage treatment plant is prohibited.
G.
Grease, oil and sand interceptors or traps shall be provided where, in the opinion of the Control Authority and/or the Codes Office, they are necessary for the proper handling of wastewater containing grease in excessive amounts or any flammable wastes, sand or other harmful ingredients; except that such interceptors shall not be required for residential users. All interceptors shall be of a type and capacity acceptable to the Control Authority, and shall be located as to be readily and easily accessible for cleaning and inspection. Such interceptors shall be inspected, cleaned, and repaired by the user at his/her expense. The handling of fats, oil and grease (FOG) wastes shall be conducted in a manner consistent with all City of Lancaster fats, oil and grease policies and procedures, as may be promulgated from time to time.
H.
The use of mechanical garbage grinders producing a finely divided mass, properly flushed with an ample amount of water, shall be permitted upon the condition that no such mechanical garbage grinder to serve premises used for commercial purposes shall be installed until permission for such installation shall have been obtained from the Control Authority upon written application therefor.
I.
Holding tank waste containing more than 2,000 mg/l solids may be classified as septage or industrial sludge and shall meet the current Pennsylvania guidelines for agricultural use of sewage sludge in order to be accepted. Acceptance of this material may be contingent on the status of any special equipment or operations required for treatment, and the decision of acceptance shall be made by the Control Authority.
J.
Once included in its permit, the industrial user must comply with the equivalent limitations developed in this part in lieu of the promulgated categorical standards from which the equivalent limitations were derived.
K.
Many categorical pretreatment standards specify one limit for calculating maximum daily discharge limitations and a second limit for calculating maximum monthly average, or four-day average, limitations. Where such standards are being applied, the same production or flow figure shall be used in calculating both the average and the maximum equivalent limitation.
L.
Any industrial user operating under a permit incorporating equivalent mass or concentration limits calculated from a production-based standard shall notify the Director within two business days after the user has a reasonable basis to know that the production level will significantly change within the next calendar month. Any user not notifying the Director of such anticipated change will be required to meet the mass or concentration limits in its permit that were based on the original estimate of the long-term average production rate.
M.
Users with the potential to discharge flammable substances may be required to install and maintain an approved combustible gas detection meter.