The Village Board hereby finds that the lack
of maintenance of buildings and structures within the village is likely
to substantially affect the health, safety and general welfare of
the citizens of this community. To prevent or correct the existence
of such adverse conditions and to achieve and maintain such levels
of building environmental quality as will protect and promote the
health and safety and general welfare, it is declared that there is
a need for the establishment of standards relating to the maintenance
and repair of buildings, structures and surrounding areas in the village.
It is further declared that failure to maintain buildings or other
structures in a reasonable state of repair or to keep the exterior
or buildings in a reasonably attractive condition affects the value
of other properties in the area, and adversely affects the environment
and living conditions in the area, and that each of the aforesaid
conditions may create a public nuisance.
It is the purpose of this chapter to assist
in preventing property deterioration and the creation of unsafe conditions
in all buildings.
The provisions of this chapter shall apply uniformly
to the maintenance of all buildings and structures and areas surrounding
the same, irrespective of when or under what condition or conditions
such buildings were originally constructed.
This chapter shall be known and may be cited
as the "Elm Grove Property Maintenance Code."
For the purpose of this chapter, the following
words and phrases shall have the meanings assigned to them in this
section. Words and phrases not herein otherwise defined shall have
the meanings accepted by common usage.
APPROVED
Approved by the local authority having such administrative
authority.
BASEMENT
That portion of any structure which is below grade, or which
is partly below and partly above grade but so located that the vertical
distance from the grade to the floor is greater than the vertical
distance from the grade to the ceiling.
BLIGHTING INFLUENCE
A condition having an adverse effect on the health, safety,
welfare or economic value of surrounding properties or the Village
of Elm Grove in general or which endangers life and property by fire
or other causes. In determining whether a condition has an adverse
effect on the economic value of surrounding properties or the Village
of Elm Grove in general, the professional opinion of the Village Assessor
as to the economic impact, if any, a condition has on surrounding
properties shall be deemed to be relevant evidence.
BUILDING
Any structure having a roof supported by columns or walls
used or intended to be used for the shelter or enclosure of persons,
animals, equipment, machinery or materials.
DEBRIS
Broken concrete, bricks, blocks or other mineral matter;
bottles, porcelain and other glass or crockery; boxes; lumber (new
or used), posts, sticks, or other wood; tree branches, brush, yard
trimmings, grass clippings, and other residues; paper, rags, cardboard,
excelsior, rubber, leather, plastic, wire, tin and metal items; discarded
household goods or appliances, junk lawn mowers, tar paper, residues
from burning or any similar materials which constitute health, fire
or safety hazards or which contribute to a blighting influence upon
the immediate or surrounding area.
DETERIORATION
The condition or appearance of a building or structure or
part thereof, characterized by breaks, holes, rot, crumbling, cracking,
peeling, rusting, inadequate paint or other evidence of decay or neglect.
HABITABLE
Suitable, and zoned for, occupancy by human beings with reasonable
comfort and safety.
JUNK
Any old scrap metal, metal alloy, synthetic or organic material or waste, or any abandoned, junked, ruined, dismantled or wrecked motor vehicle, recreational vehicle, boat, or machinery, or any part thereof, whether salvageable or not, or any discarded household goods or appliances. An unlicensed motor vehicle shall be construed to be a junked motor vehicle as set forth in Chapter
335, Zoning.
PREMISES
Lot, plot or parcel of land including the buildings or structures
thereon or any part thereof.
REASONABLY TIGHT
That the item so described shall fit so as to exclude wind,
rain or moisture or vermin, pests, bugs, insects, rodents or other
similar items.
REFUSE
All solid waste (pustrescible and nonputrescible, combustible
and noncombustible), including garbage, ashes and solid material and
industrial wastes including, but not limited to, rubbish and junk.
RUBBISH
Any combustible or noncombustible waste material or debris
as defined in this section except refuse, including, but not limited
to, cans and metal items, leaves and grass clippings, except when
being composted, or any similar materials.
YARD
An open space at grade on the same lot as the building or
structure located between such building or structure and the adjoining
lot line and/or street line.
The Building Inspector and the Zoning Administrator
of the Village of Elm Grove shall each have authority to administer
and enforce the provisions of this chapter and are hereby authorized
and directed to make inspections when probable cause exists to believe
that a violation exists. The Building Inspector or Zoning Administrator,
with the aid of the Village Attorney, shall enforce the provisions
of this chapter by forfeiture action and/or injunction.
The Building Inspector or Zoning Administrator
shall provide reasonable notice under the circumstances to the owner,
operator, or occupant of a building or structure in the village of
the date and time for any inspection.
For the purpose of making inspections, the Building
Inspector or Zoning Administrator is authorized to enter, examine
and survey all buildings, structures or premises within the Village
of Elm Grove. In the event the Building Inspector or Zoning Administrator
is denied access to a building, structure or premises, the Building
Inspector or Zoning Administrator may apply to the Municipal Court
or Circuit Court for a special inspection warrant.
All dwellings and dwelling units in the village
shall be equipped with the following, which shall be in working order
and which shall be in compliance with all applicable state, federal
or village codes and regulations:
A. Adequate plumbing kept in good working condition,
which includes:
(2) Toilet and lavatory sink (no multiple use shall be
permitted).
(3) Privacy for toilet, tub or shower.
(6) Toilet and bathroom floors which are:
(a)
Constructed and maintained to be leakproof and
sanitary; and
B. Two means of exit from each dwelling unit.
C. Handrails on all stairways.
The following constitute the minimum standards
for light, heat, and ventilation for buildings and structures in the
village:
A. Habitable rooms and toilet rooms shall have reasonably
adequate ventilation.
B. Electric service shall be maintained in operable condition
in all habitable buildings in the village and shall include the following:
(1) An adequate number of receptacles having sufficient
capacity for their use.
(2) Lights in all of the following:
C. To provide protection from insects, all habitable
buildings shall be equipped with screen windows and screen doors which
shall be maintained in good repair.
D. To provide protection from rodents, all buildings
and structures in the village shall be maintained to provide reasonably
tight floors, walls, foundation and roof and broken basement windows
shall be repaired.
E. All habitable buildings in the village shall be equipped
with all of the following to ensure adequate heating facilities:
(2) Reasonably tight windows.
The landscape of all premises within the village
shall be maintained as follows:
A. Graded and maintained to prevent water from accumulating.
B. Graded to prevent runoff damage to adjacent properties.
C. Landscaped to prevent a blighting influence upon the
neighborhood.
D. Maintained such that refuse or debris does not accumulate
or blow onto neighboring properties.
E. Maintained such that there is no accumulation of refuse
or debris except such items which are scheduled for pickup and disposal
within a reasonable period of time.
F. No outdoor storage of equipment or materials that
unreasonably detracts from, or has a blighting influence upon, the
neighborhood.
G. Removal of excavated dirt piles within a reasonable
time period to be determined by Building Inspector or Zoning Administrator,
taking into consideration the nature of the project involved and seasonal
weather conditions.
[Amended 12-11-2000]
All buildings, structures and property in the
village shall be maintained as follows:
A. Floors, walls, foundations and roofs shall be weathertight
and kept in good repair.
B. Exteriors shall be maintained by painting or otherwise
protected to prevent deterioration or a blighting influence upon neighboring
properties.
C. Stairs and porches shall be kept in good repair and
free from refuse and debris.
D. Buildings shall be equipped so as to provide adequate
roof drainage to protect the building and shall be kept in good repair
so as not to detract from neighborhood and oriented so that discharge
does not create problems on adjacent public property.
E. Chimneys and smoke pipes shall be kept clean and in
good repair.
F. No construction equipment, maintenance equipment,
or maintenance implement shall be stored or remain in the street,
yard or public right-of-way except during such time that construction
or maintenance activities are in progress.
Except during the course of repair or replacement
work or due to emergency, the following services shall be maintained
without interruption or discontinuation of service for each habitable
building in the village:
C. Gas supply and equipment for dwelling units where
gas is used for heating or cooking purposes.
[Amended 7-26-2005]
Any person who shall violate any provision of this chapter or any rule or regulation made under this chapter shall be subject to a penalty as provided in §
1-16 of this Code.