[Added 5-28-2002 by L.L. No. 18-2002; amended 3-26-2013 by L.L. No. 6-2013]
The Town Board by resolution shall establish a contingency and tax stabilization reserve within the Town of Southampton's total operating budget. This reserve is intended to protect and preserve the future financial status and stability of the Town of Southampton.
A. The Comptroller is hereby directed to restrict an amount equal to 10% of the total respective ensuing year’s general fund operating budget, plus maintain at least 7% of the unallocated fund balance consistent with §
8-5B below, for a total of 17%.
[Amended 2-10-2015 by L.L. No. 7-2015]
B. The Comptroller shall restrict this required 10% from any budgetary appropriation or surplus revenues as are not otherwise designated by law to other funds or accounts. The Comptroller is hereby directed to maintain an unallocated fund balance of at least 7% of the total respective ensuing year’s budgets for each allowable fund. Beach Erosion Control Districts shall be exempt from this provision.
[Amended 2-10-2015 by L.L. No. 7-2015]
C. Fund balance classification. Fund balance classification shall be recorded in accordance with governmental accounting standards as promulgated by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board 54 and are as follows:
(1) Nonspendable: includes amounts that cannot be spent because they are either not in spendable form or legally or contractually required to be maintained intact; for example: prepaid items, inventories, long-term portions of loans receivable, financial assets held for resale, and principal endowments.
(2) Restricted: includes amounts with constraints placed on the use of resources, either externally imposed by creditors, grantors, contributors or laws or regulations of other governments, or imposed by law through constitutional provisions or enabling legislation. Because the state regulates the establishment, funding and use of reserves, generally, they will be classified as restricted fund balance.
(3) Committed: includes amounts that can only be used for the specific purposes pursuant to constraints imposed before year end by formal action of the government’s highest level of decision-making authority, i.e., the Town Board. Committed amounts require the same level of formal action to remove the constraint.
(4) Assigned: includes amounts that are constrained by the government’s intent to be used for specific purposes but are neither restricted nor committed. The purpose of the assignment must be narrower than the purpose of the General Fund. In funds other than the General Fund, assigned fund balance represents the residual amount of fund balance.
(5) Unassigned: includes all other General Fund net assets that do not meet the definition of the above four classifications and are deemed to be available for general use by the Town. The unassigned General Fund balance may only be appropriated by resolution of the Town Board.
(6) Order of use of fund balance: The Town shall first apply expenditures against nonspendable fund balance, restricted fund balance, committed fund balance, assigned fund balance, and unassigned fund balance at the end of the fiscal year. For all funds, nonspendable fund balances are determined first and then restricted fund balances for specific purposes are determined. In the General Fund, committed fund balance is determined next and then assigned fund balance. The remaining amounts are reported as unassigned. Assignments of fund balance cannot cause a negative unassigned fund balance.