The purpose of this chapter is to provide the means of handling all waste generated within the Town of Topsham, Maine. Consideration is given to the safety and welfare of the citizens of Topsham and to the goal established by the State of Maine, namely to recycle a minimum of fifty percent (50%) of the solid waste as generated.
This chapter is adopted pursuant to home rule powers as granted by Article VIII-A of the Maine Constitution, 30-A M.R.S.A. § 3001 et seq. and 38 M.R.S.A. §§ 1305 and 1310-A.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: 38 M.R.S.A. § 1310-A was reallocated to § 1319-P by Chapter 517 of the Laws of 1987.
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated. See the Maine Revised Statutes Annotated (M.R.S.A.) for applicable State of Maine statutes.
BIOLOGICAL WASTE
See "hazardous waste."
BUSINESS
A commercial enterprise located within the boundaries of Topsham.
COMMERCIAL HAULER
Anyone in the business of transporting solid waste(s) and/or recyclables.
COMPOST
A mixture of various decaying organic substances such as dead leaves, grass clippings, wood chips, etc., used for horticulture.
DEMOLITION AND CONSTRUCTION DEBRIS
Any waste wood, bricks, masonry, asphalt shingles, sheet rock and other similar material.
DISPOSAL
The discharge, dumping, spilling, leaking or placing of any materials into or on the land, water or atmosphere.
EXPLOSIVES
Any agent or substance or combination of substances that can cause an explosion when burned or compressed.
GARBAGE
Any nonrecyclable organic waste other than sewage, hazardous waste and medical waste.
HAZARDOUS WASTE
A waste substance or material, in any physical state, designated as hazardous by the Board under 38 M.R.S.A. § 1319-0. It does not include waste resulting from normal household or agricultural activities.
HOT LOADS
Any amount of waste which is on fire or presents a fire hazard when delivered to the solid waste facility.
MEDICAL WASTE
See "hazardous waste."
OWNER
The owner and any lessees and tenants of the owner.
PERSON
Any individual, any person, firm, partnership, association, corporation or organization of any kind whatsoever.
RADIOACTIVE
See "hazardous waste."
RECYCLABLE
Any solid waste material/item that can be separated and reused, as determined by the Town Manager.
REFUSE
See "solid waste" below.
RESIDENT
Any person who is domiciled within the Town of Topsham.
RUBBISH
See "solid waste" below.
SECURED
With respect to carrying waste in/on vehicles shall mean the use of sufficient cover to adequately and safely contain the load while being transported within the Town of Topsham.
SEWAGE
Human or animal excrement and liquid waste and wastewater containing animal, vegetable or mineral matter in suspension (see "hazardous waste").
SOLID WASTE
Useless, unwanted or discarded solid material with insufficient liquid content to be free flowing, including, by way of example and not by limitation, rubbish, garbage, scrap materials, junk, refuse, inert fill material and landscape refuse, but shall not include septic tank sludge or agricultural wastes.
SOLID WASTE FACILITY (SWF)
The land area, structures, facilities and equipment owned and/or operated by the town, used for storing, recovering, salvaging, processing, reducing, composting, collecting and disposing of solid wastes.
TOWN
The Town of Topsham, Sagadahoc County, Maine, United States of America.
WASTE OIL
Any petroleum-based lubricants not containing fuels and solvents.
WHITE GOODS
Any appliance, including but not limited to refrigerators, freezers, washing machines, gas or electric clothes dryers, dishwashers, air conditioners, fans, gas or electric cooking stoves and wood stoves.
A. 
Enforcement of this chapter is the responsibility of the Topsham Police Department and the Board of Selectmen.
B. 
Any person found in violation of this chapter shall be subject to a civil penalty in an amount not less than fifty dollars ($50.) nor more than five hundred dollars ($500.) for each offense, except that the minimum penalty for a second offense within a twelve-month period shall not be less than two hundred fifty dollars ($250.). If agreed by all parties, public service time may be scheduled in lieu of a monetary fine. Any commercial hauler that is found to be in violation for a second time within a twelve-month period shall also have his permit revoked by the Selectmen for a minimum period of (3) three months. All fines collected under this chapter shall inure to the town.
The provisions of this chapter are severable, and if any provisions or parts thereof shall be held invalid, unconstitutional or inapplicable to any person or circumstance, such invalidity, unconstitutionality or inapplicability shall not affect nor impair the remaining provisions of this chapter.
The effective date of this chapter shall be May 1994.