[Adopted 8-9-2007 by Ord. No. 6-2007[1]]
[1]
Editor's Note: This ordinance also repealed former Art. I, Department Established, adopted 11-13-1997 by Ord. No. 11-97, as amended.
[Amended 10-14-2021 by Ord. No. 20-2021]
There is hereby created in and for the Borough of Clayton a Police Department which shall consist of a Chief of Police and such number of police officers and others that shall, from time to time, be deemed necessary by the Borough Council which shall, from time to time, determine the number of persons, including temporary officers and members in an emergency, to be appointed to these positions, together with their compensation. The positions authorized, with the maximum authorized number of positions for each, are that of Chief of Police (one), Acting Chief of Police (one), Captain (one), Lieutenant (two), Sergeant (six), Corporal (four), patrol officer (15), and special officers (six). The order of rank shall be in descending order: Chief of Police, Captain, Lieutenant, Sergeant, Corporal, patrol officer, and special officers. All positions hereby created need not be filled at all times, but only as deemed necessary by the Borough Council, within the municipal budget limitations.
The Police Department shall:
A. 
Preserve the public peace.
B. 
Protect life and property.
C. 
Detect, arrest and prosecute offenders of the laws of New Jersey and the ordinances of the Borough of Clayton.
D. 
Direct and control traffic.
E. 
Provide attendance and protection during emergencies.
F. 
Provide appearances in court.
G. 
Cooperate with all other law enforcement agencies.
H. 
Provide training for the efficiency of its members and officers.
[Amended 1-26-2017 by Ord. No. 1-2017]
The Borough Administrator shall be designated as the appropriate authority as provided in the New Jersey Statutes (N.J.S.A. 40A:14-118) and shall be responsible for the overall performance of the Police Department. The Borough Administrator, with the advice and consent of the Borough Council, shall adopt and promulgate rules and regulations for the government of the Police Department and for the discipline of its members.
The Chief of Police shall be head of the Police Department and shall be directly responsible for its efficiency and day-to-day operations. Pursuant to policies established by the appropriate authority, the Chief of Police shall:
A. 
Administer and enforce the rules and regulations of the Police Department and any special emergency directive for the disposition and discipline of the Department and its members and officers.
B. 
Have, exercise and discharge the functions, powers and duties of the Police Department.
C. 
Prescribe the duties and assignments of all members and officers.
D. 
Delegate such authority as may be deemed necessary for the efficient operation of the Police Department to be exercised under the Chief of Police's direction and control.
E. 
Report at least monthly to the appropriate authority in such form as shall be prescribed on the operation of the Police Department during the preceding month and make such other reports as may be requested by the appropriate authority.
No person shall be appointed to the Police Department who is not qualified as provided in the New Jersey statutes. The Borough Council may also require that an applicant for appointment to the Police Department shall successfully complete a physical, mental and psychological examination.
No member or officer of the Police Department shall be suspended, removed, fined or reduced in rank for any cause other than for incapacity, misconduct or disobedience as provided in the New Jersey statutes and the Police Department's rules and regulations.
The Borough Council may appoint from time to time special law enforcement officers in accordance with New Jersey Statutes for terms not exceeding one year. They shall possess and exercise all the powers and duties provided by said statutes during their term in office, but shall not be continued as regular members of the Police Department and shall not be entitled to tenure. The Chief of Police may authorize special law enforcement officers when on duty to exercise the same powers and authority as regular members of the Police Department, including the carrying of firearms and the power of arrest.
[Added 10-9-2014 by Ord. No. 16-2014]
The Borough Council may appoint an Acting Chief to serve as Chief of Police in the absence or unavailability of the Chief of Police. Upon appointment, the Acting Chief shall assume all duties and responsibilities of Chief of Police as set forth the Code of the Borough of Clayton and New Jersey law. The appointment of an Acting Chief shall be for a specified time frame and shall be renewed if necessary in the discretion of Borough Council. The Borough Council shall have the ability to appoint the individual serving as Acting Chief as Chief of Police.
[Added 8-13-2015 by Ord. No. 9-2015]
Upon the expiration of 16 straight hours of work, and subject to the limited exception set forth below, no police officer in the Borough of Clayton Police Department shall be eligible to perform the functions of his or her position until the expiration of eight hours of off-duty time. The terms of this section shall be relaxed only on the express order of the Chief of Police (or his or her designee) in exigent circumstances. Nothing in this section shall be construed to affect the terms and conditions of compensation of police officers under any negotiated agreement, nor shall it be construed to alter or affect the overtime rate of pay that may be in effect.
[Added 4-28-2016 by Ord. No. 9-2016; amended 2-11-2021 by Ord. No. 2-2021; 10-14-2021 by Ord. No. 21-2021]
A. 
General.
(1) 
This policy is established for promotions in the Clayton Police Department.
(2) 
Promotion denotes vertical movement in the organization hierarchy from one rank classification to another accompanied by increases in salary and responsibilities.
B. 
Notice of promotional testing.
(1) 
A notice of promotional testing shall be posted a minimum of 60 calendar days prior to start of the promotional process.
(2) 
The notice of promotional testing shall be posted on an appropriate bulletin board which contains police notices in the Department.
(3) 
The notice of promotional testing shall also be emailed to each officer in the Department.
(4) 
The notice of promotional testing will include the following items:
(a) 
The posting date;
(b) 
The criteria and eligibility of the positions to be filled (see Subsection J below);
(c) 
The due date for the notice of intent to participate (described below);
(d) 
The due date for written application documents, if any;
(e) 
The date or dates of written tests, oral tests, and interviews;
(f) 
The anticipated date(s) on which the vacant positions will be filled;
(g) 
The source materials which may assist prospective candidates in preparing for the test(s);
(h) 
How long the promotional list will remain active (see Subsection I below regarding duration of promotional lists).
C. 
Letter of intent to participate and written application.
(1) 
Each officer who wishes to participate in the promotional process shall submit a letter of intent, along with an updated resume, to the Chief of Police stating his or her intent to participate in the process. The letter shall state that the officer wishes to participate in the promotional process. The letter shall further indicate what the officer considers his or her most important contributions to the Department in his or her current position and what projections he or she has to further benefit the Department.
(2) 
The deadline for submission of the letter of intent along with an updated resume shall be contained in the notice of promotional testing. Unless otherwise stated, the deadline shall be 20 calendar days prior to the start of the promotional testing.
D. 
Summary of testing procedure.
(1) 
Unless otherwise specified in the notice of promotional testing, the promotional process shall consist of the following phases:
(a) 
Written examination [Phase I(A)];
(b) 
Oral examination [Phase I(B)];
(c) 
Chief's review (resume/background) (Phase II); and
(d) 
Interview with Public Safety Committee (Phase III).
(2) 
For purposes of overall scoring, the following percentages shall apply to each phase:
(a) 
Phase I(A): 30% of overall score;
(b) 
Phase I(B): 40% of overall score;
(c) 
Phase II: 20% of overall score; and
(d) 
Phase III: 10% of overall score.
(3) 
In the event that there is only one eligible candidate who has provided a letter of intent for promotion to Captain, Phase I may be waived at the discretion of the Chief of Police, with the consent of the governing body.
E. 
Phase I - written and oral testing (70% of overall score).
(1) 
Written and oral examinations will be administered by the New Jersey State Association of Chiefs of Police as designated in the notice of promotional testing.
(2) 
All candidates receiving a minimum raw score of 70 or above during Phase I(A) will move to Phase I(B). All candidates receiving a minimum score of 70 or above during Phase I(B) will move to Phase II.
(3) 
A list of candidates who have achieved a raw score of 70 or above on each of Phase I(A) and Phase I(B) will be posted following the receipt by the Chief of Police. The list will identify the passing candidates in alphabetical order (without listing the respective scores).
(4) 
Any candidate who does not move on to Phase II and wishes to find out his/her numerical score may contact the Chief of Police within 10 calendar days following the posting of passing candidates.
(5) 
Any additional information regarding the examination must be directed to the testing entity.
(6) 
In the event that only one eligible candidate seeks advancement to the position of Captain, Phase I may be waived at the discretion of the Chief of Police with the consent of the governing body.
F. 
Phase II - Chief's review of resume/background (20% of overall score).
(1) 
Phase II shall be conducted at or about the same time as Phase I. The Phase II examiner shall be the Chief of Police. The Chief of Police shall not conduct the Phase II assessment with awareness of the scores of candidates in Phase I.
(2) 
For the Phase II assessment, the Chief of Police shall review the letter of intent, personnel file, and the updated resume submitted with the letter of intent in the Police Department.
(3) 
Scoring shall be as follows for Phase II (20 total points - 20% of overall score):
(a) 
Seniority (maximum score: five points).
4 to 5 years
=
1 point
6 to 7 years
=
2 points
8 to 9 years
=
3 points
10 to 11 years
=
4 points
12 or above
=
5 points
(b) 
Education/military (one point per level) (maximum score: five points).
Military
=
1 point
Associate's degree
=
1 point
Bachelor's degree
=
2 points (incorporates 1 pt. for an A.A.)
Master's degree
=
3 points (incorporates 1 pt. A.A. and 1 point B.A.)
Ph. D., J.D.
=
4 points [incorporates 1 pt. A.A. 1 point B.A. and 1 point M.A./M.S. (or equivalent)]
(c) 
Personnel record/file (maximum score: five points).
[1] 
Start with five points.
[2] 
Deduct 1/4 point for minor infractions (written reprimand, etc.), etc.
[3] 
Deduct 1/2 point for any infractions held in abeyance.
[4] 
Deduct one point per suspension infractions.
[5] 
This accounts for all items contained within file except for expired conditional reprimands or expired performance notices.
(d) 
Commendations/awards/resume (maximum score: five points).
[1] 
Commendations/awards - maximum score of three points.
[a] 
Official letters of commendation: 1/4 point each.
[b] 
Official service awards: 1/8 point each.
[2] 
Resume - maximum score of two points.
[a] 
Average resume: one point.
[b] 
Above average resume: two points.
(4) 
The Phase II score shall be calculated on a score sheet by adding the total number of points with a maximum of 20 points. One point shall represent 1% of the total overall score for the promotional testing.
(5) 
At the conclusion of Phases I and II, a list of candidates moving to Phase III shall be posted in alphabetical order.
G. 
Phase III - Public Safety Committee interview.
(1) 
Upon completion of Phases I and II, Phase III will be conducted.
(2) 
The purpose of the Phase III interview is to allow the Public Safety Committee to assess the subjective abilities of each candidate as described in further detail below.
(3) 
Prior to the Phase III interviews, each candidate shall receive a list of topics relevant to his or her sought position that the interview questions may be derived from (e.g., resume, background, experience, community relations, municipal ordinances, Police Department SOPs, and rules and regulations). In the meantime, the Public Safety Committee shall agree on a list of questions for each position to be asked of all candidates. For any question involving technical expertise, the Chief of Police shall provide the Public Safety Committee with the elements of an acceptable answer.
(4) 
Prior to the Phase III interviews, the Chief will present the Public Safety Committee with the names of all candidates eligible for Phase III in alphabetical order for each promotional position. The Public Safety Committee will not have the scores of each candidate at this time.
(5) 
The Public Safety Committee will then proceed to conduct an interview of each eligible candidate.
(6) 
During the Phase III interview, each candidate will be asked the same questions as all other candidates. Where circumstances require, the Public Safety Committee shall be permitted to ask follow-up questions of any candidate to clarify a candidate's answer or to seek further elaboration.
(7) 
Unless otherwise specified in the notice of promotional testing, the scoring for the Phase III interview shall be as follows:
(a) 
Background and experience (20% of Phase III score).
[1] 
Inadequate (zero points).
[2] 
Adequate (one point).
[3] 
Outstanding (two points).
(b) 
Knowledge of subject matter (20% of Phase III score).
[1] 
Inadequate (zero points).
[2] 
Adequate (one point).
[3] 
Outstanding (two points).
(c) 
Involvement in the community (20% of Phase III score).
[1] 
Inadequate (zero points).
[2] 
Adequate (one point).
[3] 
Outstanding (two points).
(d) 
Communication ability (20% of Phase III score).
[1] 
Inadequate (zero points).
[2] 
Adequate (one point).
[3] 
Outstanding (two points).
(e) 
Leadership potential (20% of Phase III score).
[1] 
Inadequate (zero points).
[2] 
Adequate (one point).
[3] 
Outstanding (two points).
(8) 
Each interviewer shall score each candidate on a scoring sheet for that candidate. At the conclusion of the interview, each interviewer shall calculate his or her total points for that candidate. Interviewers shall not discuss their scoring of any candidate until the conclusion of Phase III.
(9) 
A designated nonscoring interview participant, such as the Borough Clerk, Borough Administrator, or Chief Financial Officer, shall serve as the interviewing secretary.
(10) 
At the conclusion of each interview, each interviewer shall provide his or her scoring sheet to the interviewing secretary. The interviewing secretary shall verify that the total scores are correct.
(11) 
After receipt of the scoring sheets, the interviewing secretary shall then enter the total scores from each interviewer onto a Phase III master scoring sheet which contains the name of each candidate, the total score for each interviewer, the average total score, and the Phase III score (average total score divided by maximum score of 20) as follows:
Candidate
Interviewer 1
Total Score
Interviewer 2
Total Score
Interviewer 3
Total Score
Average of Total Scores
Phase III Score (%)
A
B
C
(12) 
The master scoring sheet above shall be adapted as required depending on the number of interviewers and candidates.
(13) 
In the event that there is only one eligible candidate who submitted a letter of intent for promotion to Captain, Phase III scoring may be waived at the discretion of the Chief of Police, with the consent of the governing body. However, the eligible candidate will be subject to an interview with the Chief of Police and the governing body. Topics for the interview will be provided to the candidate in advance.
H. 
Calculation of overall scores and appointment.
(1) 
At the conclusion of Phase III, the combined scores of the remaining candidates will be calculated by the Public Safety Committee based on the overall percentages set forth above, which are as follows:
(a) 
Phase I(A): 30% of overall score;
(b) 
Phase I(B): 40% of overall score;
(c) 
Phase II: 20% of overall score; and
(d) 
Phase III: 10% of overall score.
(2) 
The combined scores shall be entered into an overall scoring sheet as follows:
Candidate
Phase I(A) Score *0.30
Phase I(B) Score *0.40
Phase II Score *0.20
Phase III Score *0.10
Final Score
(sum of columns)
Rank
A
B
C
(3) 
The Public Safety Committee shall create a promotional eligibility list based on the final scoring. A separate promotional eligibility list will be created for each rank to be filled.
(4) 
The names of those candidates who achieve a final score of 70 or higher will be published on a promotional eligibility list. The promotional list shall be published in the order of highest score to lowest score, but without the scores of each candidate.
(5) 
A candidate shall be selected from the top three candidates on the promotional list upon recommendation of the Chief of Police and the Public Safety Committee with the approval of the governing body.
(6) 
At the conclusion of the promotional process, each candidate may request a final score sheet breaking down his or her score for each phase. Within 30 calendar days of receiving his or her final score sheet, any candidate may request to meet with the Chief of Police to discuss the examination on written notice to the Chief of Police. The Chief of Police shall schedule such a meeting at a reasonable time following the written request.
I. 
Active list and additional promotions.
(1) 
Future promotions will be made by the governing body, with the advice and recommendations of the Public Safety Committee and Chief or designee, from any of the top three candidates on the promotional list for the rank in question.
(2) 
If an existing list contains less than three candidates, the governing body, with the advice and recommendation of the Public Safety Committee and the Chief of Police (or Chief's designee) may choose from the existing list or render it expired and initiate the procedure for a new test. The F.O.P. shall be notified prior to rendering a list expired.
(3) 
Officers on the existing list that do not want to be considered for the promotion must submit written notice to the Chief no later than 30 calendar days after the promotional announcement.
(4) 
When a candidate is promoted, the next highest-ranked candidate after the top three candidates moves into eligibility. For example, if Officers A, B, C, D, and E are on the eligible list, Officers A, B, or C may be promoted. If Officer B is promoted, the next promotion may be made from among Officers A, C, and D.
(5) 
If a higher-ranked candidate is passed over for a promotion, the governing body shall, upon written request of the higher-ranked candidate, provide the higher-ranked candidate a reason for its decision.
(6) 
The candidates who successfully complete the examination process, but do not receive a promotion at the conclusion of the promotional process will remain on the list until it is declared expired. The list shall be active for a maximum of two years from date of final results being published.
J. 
Eligibility requirements.
(1) 
Eligibility for Chief of Police.
(a) 
Experience.
[1] 
As of the date on which a job opening for this position is posted, the candidate must hold the rank of sergeant or above for one year immediately preceding the posting. Time served in an acting capacity shall not count towards this requirement.
[2] 
Proficiency in report writing, communication, leadership, and emergency management.
[3] 
Proficiency in relevant computer software such as word processing and spreadsheet applications.
(b) 
License.
[1] 
Candidates must possess a driver's license valid in New Jersey.
[2] 
Current New Jersey Police Training Commission, certification as New Jersey law enforcement officer.
(c) 
Citizenship.
[1] 
Must be a citizen of the United States and resident of the State of New Jersey.
(d) 
Promotional testing.
[1] 
Candidates must undergo and satisfactorily complete any promotional testing as may be required by law or ordinance.
(e) 
Background investigation.
[1] 
Candidates must consent to, and pass, a stringent background investigation.
[2] 
The following convictions will automatically disqualify an applicant from the process:
[a] 
If within the past five years the applicant has i) a DUI/DWI conviction or ii) any revocation or suspension of his/her driving privileges; or
[b] 
If at any time they have two or more DUI/DWIs or any felony or criminal conviction.
[3] 
Candidates must list any legal expungements of any convictions.
(f) 
Physically and psychological requirements.
[1] 
Candidates must be of sound mind and sound body. Any psychological, medical, or physical condition or defect which would prevent efficient performance of the duties of the position, cause the appointee to be a hazard to himself/herself or others, or become aggravated as a result of performance of these duties, will be cause for rejection.
(g) 
Firearms.
[1] 
Appointees to this position must successfully qualify semiannually in the use of firearms.
(h) 
Drug and alcohol.
[1] 
This is a safety-sensitive position and is subject to all applicable drug and alcohol laws, regulations, policies and testing procedures.
(i) 
24/7 availability.
[1] 
The position of Chief of Police is a command-level position which requires 24/7 availability, except where the Chief is unavailable due to an out-of-state vacation, medical issue, or emergent personal issue. In any event where the Chief of Police is unavailable, the Captain must be available. The Chief must be available at all times in any circumstance where the Captain is unavailable.
(j) 
Education.
[1] 
For all promotional processes initiated after January 1, 2024, to fill an opening for this position, candidates must possess the following:
[a] 
Bachelor's degree from an accredited college or university;
[b] 
Associate's degree plus 60 credits from an accredited college or university.
(2) 
Eligibility for Captain.
(a) 
Experience.
[1] 
As of the date on which a job opening for this position is posted, the candidate must hold the rank of sergeant or above for one year immediately preceding the posting. Time served in an acting capacity shall not count towards this requirement.
[2] 
Proficiency in report writing, communication, leadership, and emergency management.
[3] 
Proficiency in relevant computer software such as word processing and spreadsheet applications.
(b) 
License.
[1] 
Candidates must possess a driver's license valid in New Jersey.
[2] 
Current New Jersey Police Training Commission certification as New Jersey law enforcement officer.
(c) 
Citizenship.
[1] 
Must be a citizen of the United States and resident of the State of New Jersey.
(d) 
Promotional testing.
[1] 
Candidates must undergo and satisfactorily complete any promotional testing as may be required by law or ordinance.
(e) 
Background investigation.
[1] 
Candidates must consent to, and pass, a stringent background investigation.
[2] 
The following convictions will automatically disqualify an applicant from the process:
[a] 
If within the past five years the applicant has i) a DUI/DWI conviction or ii) any revocation or suspension of his/her driving privileges; or
[b] 
If at any time they have two or more DUI/DWIs or any felony or criminal conviction.
[3] 
Candidates must list any legal expungements of any convictions.
(f) 
Physical and psychological requirements.
[1] 
Candidates must be of sound mind and sound body. Any psychological, medical, or physical condition or defect which would prevent efficient performance of the duties of the position, cause the appointee to be a hazard to himself/herself or others, or become aggravated as a result of performance of these duties will be cause for rejection.
(g) 
Firearms.
[1] 
Appointees to this position must successfully qualify semiannually in the use of firearms.
(h) 
Drug and alcohol.
[1] 
This is a safety-sensitive position and is subject to all applicable drug and alcohol laws, regulations, policies and testing procedures.
(i) 
24/7 availability.
[1] 
This position of Captain a command-level position which requires 24/7 availability, except where the Captain is unavailable due to an out-of-state vacation, medical issue, or emergent personal issue. In any event where the Captain is unavailable, the Chief of Police must be available. The Captain must be available at all times in any circumstance where the Chief of Police is unavailable.
(j) 
Education.
[1] 
For all promotional processes initiated after January 1, 2024, to fill an opening for this position, candidates must possess the following:
[a] 
Bachelor's degree from an accredited college or university;
[b] 
Associate's degree plus 60 credits from an accredited college or university.
(3) 
Eligibility for Sergeant.
(a) 
Experience.
[1] 
Minimum of five years of law enforcement experience required.
[2] 
Proficiency in report writing, communication, leadership, and emergency management.
[3] 
Proficiency in relevant computer software such as word processing and spreadsheet applications.
(b) 
License.
[1] 
Candidates must possess a driver's license valid in New Jersey.
[2] 
Current New Jersey Police Training Commission certification as New Jersey law enforcement officer.
(c) 
Citizenship.
[1] 
Must be a citizen of the United States and resident of the State of New Jersey.
(d) 
Promotional testing.
[1] 
Candidates must undergo and satisfactorily complete any promotional testing as may be required by law or ordinance.
(e) 
Background investigation.
[1] 
Candidates must consent to, and pass, a stringent background investigation.
[2] 
The following convictions will automatically disqualify an applicant from the process:
[a] 
If within the past five years the applicant has i) a DUI/DWI conviction or ii) any revocation or suspension of his/her driving privileges; or
[b] 
If at any time they have two or more DUI/DWIs or any felony or criminal conviction.
[3] 
Candidates must list any legal expungements of any convictions.
(f) 
Physical and psychological requirements.
[1] 
Candidates must be of sound mind and sound body. Any psychological, medical, or physical condition or defect which would prevent efficient performance of the duties of the position, cause the appointee to be a hazard to himself/herself or others, or become aggravated as a result of performance of these duties will be cause for rejection.
(g) 
Firearms.
[1] 
Appointees to this position must successfully qualify semiannually in the use of firearms.
(h) 
Drug and alcohol.
[1] 
This is a safety-sensitive position and is subject to all applicable drug and alcohol laws, regulations, policies and testing procedures.
(i) 
Education.
[1] 
For all promotional processes initiated after January 1, 2024, to fill an opening for this position, candidates must possess the following:
[a] 
Bachelor's degree from an accredited college or university;
[b] 
Associate's degree plus 60 credits from an accredited college or university.
[Added 3-8-2018 by Ord. No. 3-2018]
A. 
Position created. The position of Police Chaplain for the Borough of Clayton Police Department is hereby created in accordance with N.J.S.A. 40A:14-141. The position of Chaplain shall be under the Director of Public Safety and subject to the control of the Chief of Police.
B. 
Qualifications. Any person appointed as Chaplain shall be an ordained clergyman in good standing in the religious body from which he/she is selected. Chaplains may be subject to applicable residency requirements in the discretion of the Chief of Police. The Chaplain shall have basic training and shall be a certified Police Chaplain credentialed in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Borough of Clayton Police Department and shall be qualified in accordance with N.J.S.A. 40A:14-141.
C. 
Duties of Police Chaplain. The duties of Police Chaplain shall include, but not be limited to, assisting the Borough of Clayton Police Department in death notifications, station house adjustments and any other duties that may be assigned by the Chief of Police.
D. 
Rank and salary. Any person appointed as Chaplain shall serve in that capacity without rank. A Chaplain may receive an annual stipend as determined by the governing body.
E. 
Term of office. A person appointed as Chaplain shall serve for a period of one year from date of appointment and shall continue to serve in that capacity until he/she is either terminated or reappointed with the recommendation of the Chief of Police.
F. 
Appointment. The Chief of Police may recommend to the governing body persons that he/she believes meet the qualifications of N.J.S.A. 40A:14-141 as well as the rules and regulations of the Clayton Police Department with reference to Chaplains, if any. All applicants for the position of Chaplain shall be reviewed by the Chief of Police who may, in his or her discretion, consult with other Department Chaplains for their input. The Chief will determine the applicant's qualifications in accordance with this section and shall make recommendations to the governing body regarding the appointment as Chaplain. The governing body shall appoint Chaplains in accordance with this section.