All words used in the present tense include the future tense, all words in the plural number include the singular number and all words in the singular number include the plural number, unless the natural construction of the wording indicates otherwise. The word "lot" includes the word "plot," the word "building" includes the word "structure," and the word "shall" is mandatory. The word "person" includes any legal entity, as well as an individual. The word "use" shall be deemed also to include "designed, intended, or arranged to be used." Unless otherwise specified, all distances shall be measured horizontally, The word "Village" means Incorporated Village of Poquott; the term "Village Board" means the duly appointed Board of Appeals of said Village; the term "Planning Board" means the duly appointed Planning Board of said Village.
For the purpose of this chapter, certain words and terms used herein are defined as follows:
ALTER
To change or rearrange the structural parts or the entrance/exit facilities of a building or structure, including extension on a side or increase in height, or the moving from one location or position to another.
AREA, BUILDING
Total of areas taken on a horizontal plane at the main grade level of main buildings and all accessory buildings, including gross area within exterior walls exclusive of uncovered porches, parapets, steps and terraces.
AREA, FLOOR
All floor area within the exterior walls of a building, but not to include open porches or breezeways, garages, basements or uninhabited attic space.
BASEMENT
That portion of a building the ceiling of which is less than five feet above grade level.
BLUFF
Any bank or cliff or glacial origin with a precipitous or steeply sloped face adjoining a beach or a body of water. The waterward limit of a bluff is the landward limit of its waterward natural protective feature. Where no beach is present, the waterward limit of a bluff is mean low water. The landward limit is 25 feet landward of the receding edge or, in those cases where there is no discernible line of active erosion, 25 feet landward of the point of inflection on the top of the bluff. (The "point of inflection" is the point along the top of the bluff where the trend of the land slope changes to begin its descent to the shoreline.)
BUILDING, ACCESSORY
A subordinate building, the use of which is customarily incidental to that of a main building on the same lot. An accessory building is any structure that is in excess of 144 square feet.
BUILDING, MAIN
A building in which is conducted the main or principal use of the lot on which such a building is situated.
COVERAGE
That percentage of the lot area covered by the building area.
DOCKS
See "pier" and Chapter 64 of the Poquott Village Code.
DWELLING
A building designated or used exclusively as living quarters for one family unit and shall not be deemed to include a motel, hotel, rooming house or tourist home, bed-and-breakfast, mobile home, trailer, camping car, tent or other similar temporary or mobile structure.
DWELLING, ONE-FAMILY
A detached building designed for and occupied exclusively by one family.
FAMILY
One or more persons related by blood, marriage or adoption, living and cooking together, exclusive of paid domestic employees; a number of persons living together as a single housekeeping unit, although not related by blood, adoption or marriage shall be deemed to constitute a family unit.
FARM USE, CUSTOMARY FARM OCCUPATION
The use of a parcel of land, either as a principal or accessory use, for the purpose of the commercial production of agricultural, floricultural, vegetable and fruit products of the soil, livestock and meats, dairy products, nuts, honey and wool, but shall not include maintaining riding academies and livery stables or commercial kennels. A garden, accessory to a residential use, shall not be deemed a farm or farm use. A customary farm occupation shall be the conducting of usual farm activities and shall include the processing of the products of only the farm on which such processing is conducted.
FENCE
A structure functioning as a boundary or barrier of indeterminate length.
FRONT YARD SETBACK LINE
A line parallel to the front lot line at a distance equal to the required minimum front yard for the district in which the lot is located.
FRONTAGE
The extent of a parcel of land along a street.
GARAGE, DETACHED
A private accessory structure not attached to a principal structure, constructed for the storage of one or more power driven vehicles used by the owner(s) or tenant(s) of the lot on which it is erected, and which shall be regulated under this chapter as an accessory building.
GRADE, FINISHED
The elevation, at any point along a wall of a building, of the completed surfaces of lawns, gardens walks or roads adjoining such wall at that point.
GRADING
Any change of the topography of the lot.
HEIGHT OF BUILDING OR STRUCTURE
The vertical distance measured from the level of the first floor to the highest point of the ridge.
HOUSE TRAILER
Any portable mobile vehicle used or designed to be used for living or sleeping purposes, and shall include such a vehicle if mounted on temporary or permanent foundations with or without the wheels in place.
LOT
A parcel of land, not divided by or living within a street or streets, occupied or to be occupied by a building or buildings and accessory buildings, together with such open spaces as are required under the provisions of this chapter, and having its principal frontage on a street or on such other means of access as may be deemed, in accordance with the provisions of law, to be adequate for purposes of issuing a building permit for a building on such land.
LOT AREA
The total area included within lot lines when measured in accordance with the provisions of Article IV, § 183-12G.
LOT DEPTH
The average horizontal distance between the front and rear lot lines, measured in the general direction of the side lot lines.
LOT LINE, FRONT
The property line or lines separating the lot from the street or streets.
LOT LINES
The property lines bounding a lot as defined herein.
LOT WIDTH
The average width of a lot measured at right angles to its depth, measured at the main building line.
LOT, CORNER
A lot situated at the junction of and fronting on two or more streets.
NONCONFORMING BUILDING OR LOT
Includes any building or structure existing legally existing on the date of enactment of this chapter in 1983, which does not conform to the regulations of this chapter prescribing minimum yards, maximum height, frontage, minimum lot area, maximum lot coverage and minimum open space in effect at such particular time. A "vested nonconforming building" is a nonconforming building as described above, lawfully occupied for a conforming or nonconforming use on the effective date of this chapter in 1983 but which became nonconforming on the adoption of this chapter in 1983 or a subsequent amendment of the regulations hereof prescribing minimum yards, maximum height, frontage, minimum lot area, maximum lot coverage and minimum space.
NONCONFORMING USE
A use of a building or of land that does not conform to the regulations as to the use in the district in which it is situated, which use was lawful at the time this chapter, or amendments thereto, became effective.
PARKING AREA, OFF-STREET
The area of a lot or building used for the purpose of accessory parking of vehicles. Such area shall be on or part of the same lot on which the principal use is located. However, when approved by the Board of Appeals as hereinafter provided, such area may be maintained on a separate lot to be convenient thereto; provided, however, that such separate lot shall be permanently and exclusively committed to such use, and for such purpose the Board of Appeals may require such recordable instruments, which as to execution and form shall be satisfactory, and may be deemed necessary to insure the continued and uninterrupted use of such parking area for such purpose provided no potential danger existed.
PARKING SPACE
The space required for each motor vehicle intended or required to be parked in an off-street parking area. Each parking space shall have an area of not less than 200 square feet and in addition thereto there shall be provided such space as is reasonably necessary for adequate ingress, egress and turning. (A suggested formula for providing an adequate parking area is an area of 334 square feet per required motor vehicle unit.)
PIER
Any constructed platform extending from shore over the water and supported by piles or pillars, used to secure, shelter, and provide access to vessels. See Chapter 64 of the Poquott Village Code.
PIER, RECREATIONAL
Any pier proposed to be located on property abutting or comprised of tidal wetlands, which such property is zoned for single-family residential use pursuant to the Code of the Village of Poquott, and such pier is designed and intended for noncommercial use under sole management of the owner or resident of such property. Recreational piers may be open pile supported, float supported or cantilevered and must, to the most practicable extent possible, avoid impairment of the environmental quality of the affected wetland. In no instance shall a recreational pier constitute an interference with normal navigation in the area. See Chapter 64 of the Poquott Village Code.
SHED
A structure of 144 square feet or less.
SIGN
Any device for visual communication which is used for the purpose of bringing the subject thereof to the attention of the public, and including any badge or insigne of any commercial enterprise, municipal agency, or any civic, charitable, professional, religious, political, patriotic, fraternal, or similar organization or purpose.
STORY
That portion of a building included between the surface of any floor and the surface of the floor next above it, or, if there be no floor above it, then the space between the floor and the ceiling next above it. A basement shall be counted as a story if its ceiling is more than five feet above the level from which the height of the building measure.
STORY, HALF
A story with at least two opposite exterior sides meeting a sloping roof not more than two feet above the floor of such a story.
STREET
A public or private thoroughfare devoted to vehicles and pedestrian movement, including a road or right-of-way, permanently open to common and general use, over which the abutting owners have the rights of access, air and light, which thoroughfare has been established as part of a subdivision approved by the Village Planning Board, or as part of a subdivision plat recorded in the office of the County Clerk of Suffolk County, or which thoroughfare existed prior to the date that the Village regulated the subdivision of land. A private driveway shall not be considered a private street unless or until a right-of-way or easement therein is vested in more than one ownership.
STRUCTURE
An assembly of materials put together for the purpose of occupancy or other specific use. The word "structure" shall be used as though followed by the words "or part thereof."
USE
The specific purpose for which land or building is designed, arranged, intended, or for which it is or may be occupied or maintained. The term "permitted use," or its equivalent, shall not be deemed to include any nonconforming use.
USE, ACCESSORY
A use which is customarily incidental and subordinate to the principal use of a lot or a building and located on the same lot therewith and limited to the use specifically permitted for the zoning district in which it is located.
WHARF
See "pier."
YARD
A required open space of uniform width or depth, as the case may be, on the same lot with a building or group of buildings, which open space lies between the building or group of buildings and the appropriate lot line and is unoccupied and unobstructed from the ground upward, except for certain features specified in Article IV, § 183-44A. In measuring a yard, as hereinafter provided, the line of a building shall be deemed to mean a line parallel to the nearest lot line, drawn from a point of a building or the point of a group of buildings nearest to such lot line, exclusive of certain features specified in the aforesaid section as not to be considered in measuring yard dimensions or as being permitted to extend into any front, side, or rear yard, respectively, and shall be at right angles from such line of the building to the nearest lot line. Thus, as set forth in Article IV, § 183-13D, the required minimum front, rear, and side yard dimensions shall refer to the parallel distance between the appropriate lot line and the nearest point of any building situated on the lot.
YARD, FRONT
A yard extending across the full width of the lot and lying between the front line of the lot and the nearest line of the building.
YARD, REAR
A yard extending across the full width of the lot and lying between the rear line of the lot and the nearest line of the building.
YARD, SIDE
A yard between the side line of the Lot and the nearest line of the building and extending from the front yard to the rear yard.