[HISTORY: Adopted by the Mayor and Council of the Borough of Andover 6-9-1969. Amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
Fees — See Ch. 66.
Housing standards — See Ch. 84.
Parks — See Ch. 99.
Property maintenance — See Ch. 104.
Recycling — See Ch. 106.
Streets and sidewalks — See Ch. 117.
A. 
Definitions. For the purpose of this chapter, the following terms, phrases, words and their derivations shall have the meanings given herein:
BOROUGH
The Borough of Andover, County of Sussex, State of New Jersey.
CONTAINERIZED
The placement of yard waste in a trash can, bucket, bag or other vessel, such as to prevent the yard waste from spilling or blowing out into the street and coming into contact with stormwater.
[Added 12-11-2023 by Ord. No. 2023-27[1]]
GARBAGE
Putrescible animal and vegetable waste resulting from the handling, preparation, cooking and consumption of food.
LITTER
Any used or unconsumed substance or waste material which has been discarded, whether made of aluminum, glass, plastic, rubber or paper or other natural or synthetic material or any combination thereof, including but not limited to any bottle, jar or can; any top, cap or detachable tab of any bottle, jar or can; any unlighted cigarette, cigar, match or any flaming or glowing material; any garbage, trash, refuse, debris, rubbish, grass clippings or other lawn or garden waste; or any newspaper, magazines, glass, metal, plastic or paper containers or other packaging or construction material, but not including the waste of the primary processes of mining or other extraction processes, logging, sawmilling, farming or manufacturing.
[Amended 9-12-1988 by Ord. No. 256]
LITTER RECEPTACLE
A container for the depositing of litter, whether it be a metal or plastic can or drum, with or without a plastic liner, which shall be emptied or serviced regularly by a proprietor, owner, lessee, tenant, sponsor, occupant or person in charge of any dwelling, business or activity. Plastic or paper bags not placed in a "litter receptacle" as defined herein shall not be deemed to meet the requirement of this chapter.
[Added 9-12-1988 by Ord. No. 256]
PERSON
Any individual, corporation, company, partnership, firm, association, political subdivision of this state subject to municipal jurisdiction or organization of any kind.
[Amended 12-11-2023 by Ord. No. 2023-27]
PET
A domesticated animal, such as, for example, a dog or cat, but not including a disability assistance animal, kept for amusement or companionship.
[Added 12-11-2023 by Ord. No. 2023-27]
PET OWNER/KEEPER
Any person who shall possess, maintain, house or harbor any pet or otherwise have custody of any pet, whether or not the owner of such pet.
[Added 12-11-2023 by Ord. No. 2023-27]
PET SOLID WASTE
Waste matter expelled from the bowels of the pet; excrement or feces.
[Added 12-11-2023 by Ord. No. 2023-27]
PRIVATE PREMISES
Any dwelling house, building or other structure designed or used either wholly or in part for private residential purposes, whether inhabited or temporarily or continuously uninhabited or vacant, and shall include any yard, ground, walk, driveway, porch, steps or vestibule belonging or appurtenant to such dwelling house, building or other structure.
PUBLIC PLACE
Any and all streets, sidewalks, alleys or other public ways and any and all public parks, squares, spaces, grounds and buildings.
PUBLIC STRUCTURE OR BUILDING
Any structure or building owned or operated by the federal, county or state government or any governmental agency.
REFUSE
All putrescible solid wastes, except body wastes, including garbage, rubbish, ashes, street cleanings, dead animals, abandoned automobiles, dismantled automobiles and parts thereof, scrap metal junk, machinery and solid market and industrial wastes.
RUBBISH
Nonputrescible solid wastes consisting of both combustible and noncombustible wastes, such as paper wrappings, cigarettes, cardboard, tin cans, glass, bedding, crockery, building materials and similar materials.
STREET
Any street, avenue, boulevard, road, parkway, viaduct, drive, or other way, which is an existing state, county, or municipal roadway, and includes the land between the street lines, whether improved or unimproved, and may comprise pavement, shoulders, gutters, curbs, sidewalks, parking areas, and other areas within the street lines.
[Added 12-11-2023 by Ord. No. 2023-27]
YARD WASTE
Leaves and grass clippings.
[Added 12-11-2023 by Ord. No. 2023-27]
[1]
Editor's Note: This ordinance also retitled the chapter from "Littering and Handbills" to "Litter, Handbills and Clothing Bins."
B. 
Word usage. When not inconsistent with the context, words used in the present tense include the future, words used in the plural number include the singular number, and words used in the singular number include the plural number. The word "shall" is always mandatory and not merely directory.
[Amended 9-12-1988 by Ord. No. 256; 12-11-2023 by Ord. No. 2023-27]
A. 
It shall be unlawful for any person to throw, drop, discard or otherwise place litter upon any public or private property, other than in a litter receptacle, or having done so, to allow such litter to remain.
B. 
Whenever any litter is thrown or discarded or allowed to fall from a vehicle or boat in violation of this section, the operator or owner, or both, of the motor vehicle or boat shall also be deemed to have violated this section.
[Amended 9-12-1988 by Ord. No. 256]
It shall be the duty of the owner, lessee, tenant, occupant or person in charge of any structure to keep and cause to be kept the sidewalk and curb abutting the building or structure free from obstruction or nuisances of every kind and to keep sidewalks, areaways, backyards, courts and alleys free from litter and other offensive material. No person shall sweep into or deposit in any gutter, street, catch basin or other public place any accumulation of litter from any public or private sidewalk or driveway. Every person who owns or occupies property shall keep the sidewalk in front of his or her premises free of litter. All sweepings shall be collected and properly containerized for disposal.
No person owning or occupying a place of business shall sweep into or deposit in any gutter, street or other public place within the Borough any litter, and such persons shall keep the sidewalk in front of their business premises free of litter.
[Amended 12-11-2023 by Ord. No. 2023-27[1]]
A. 
Containerized yard waste shall be placed only at the curb or along the street, shall only be allowed during the seven days prior to a scheduled and announced yard waste collection and shall not be placed closer than 10 feet from any storm drain inlet.
B. 
If noncontainerized yard waste is placed in a street, or if containerized yard waste is placed in a street more than seven days before a scheduled and announced yard waste collection, or if containerized yard waste is placed closer than 10 feet from any storm drain inlet, the person who generates or is responsible for placement of yard waste must immediately remove the yard waste from the street.
C. 
The owner or occupant of any property, and any employee or contractor of such owner or occupant engaged to provide lawn care or landscaping services, shall not sweep, rake, blow or otherwise place yard waste in the street, unless the yard waste is containerized, subject to the prohibitions set forth in Subsection A and B of this section.
[1]
Editor's Note: This ordinance also replaced former § 93-5, "Litter thrown from vehicles."
[Amended 6-9-1986 by Ord. No. 224; 9-12-1988 by Ord. No. 256; 12-11-2023 by Ord. No. 2023-27[1]]
A. 
Requirement for disposal. All pet owners and keepers are required to immediately and properly dispose of their pet's solid waste deposited on any property, public or private, not owned or possessed by that person. "Properly dispose" means placement in a designated waste receptacle, or other suitable container, and discarded in a refuse container which is regularly emptied by the municipality or some other refuse collector; or disposal into a system designed to convey domestic sewage for proper treatment and disposal.
B. 
Exemptions. Any owner or keeper who requires the use of a disability assistance animal shall be exempt from the provisions of this section while such animal is being used for that purpose.
[1]
Editor's Note: This ordinance also replaced former § 93-6, "Litter falling from vehicles."
No person shall throw or deposit litter in any park within the Borough except in public receptacles and in such a manner that the litter will be prevented from being carried or deposited by the elements upon any part of the park or upon any street or other public place. Where public receptacles are not provided, all such litter shall be carried away from the park by the person responsible for its presence and properly disposed of elsewhere.
No person shall throw or deposit litter in any fountain, pond, lake, stream, bay or any other body of water in a park or elsewhere within the Borough.
No person shall throw or deposit any commercial or noncommercial handbill in or upon any sidewalk, street or other public place within the Borough nor shall any person hand out or distribute or sell any commercial handbill in any public place; provided, however, that it shall not be unlawful on any sidewalk, street or other public places within the Borough for any person to hand out or distribute without charge to the receiver thereof any noncommercial handbill to any person willing to accept it.
No person shall throw or deposit any commercial or noncommercial handbill in or upon any vehicle; provided, however, that it shall not be unlawful in any public place for a person to hand out or distribute, without charge to the receiver thereof, a noncommercial handbill to any occupant of a vehicle who is willing to accept it.
No person shall throw or deposit any commercial or noncommercial handbill in or upon any private premises which are temporarily or continuously uninhabited or vacant.
No person shall throw, deposit or distribute any commercial or noncommercial handbill upon any private premises, if required by anyone thereon not to do so, or if there is placed on said premises in a conspicious position near the entrance thereof, a sign bearing the words: "No Trespassing," "No Peddlers or Agents." "No Advertisement" or any similar notice, indicating in any manner that the occupants of said premises do not desire to be molested or have their right of privacy disturbed or to have any such handbills left upon such premises.
No person shall throw, deposit or distribute any commercial or noncommercial handbill in or upon private premises which are inhabited, except by handing or transmitting any such handbill directly to the owner, occupant or other person then present in or upon such private premises; provided, however, that in case of inhabited private premises which are not posted, as provided in this chapter, such person, unless requested by anyone upon such premises not to do so, shall have the authority to place or deposit any such handbill in or upon such inhabited private premises, if such handbill is so placed or deposited as to secure or prevent such handbill from being blown or drifted about such premises or sidewalks, streets or other public places, and except that mailboxes may not be used when so prohibited by federal postal law or regulations. The provisions of this section shall not apply to the distribution of mail by the United States nor to newspapers.
No person in an aircraft shall throw out, drop or deposit within the Borough any litter, handbill or any other object.
No person shall post or affix any notice, poster or other paper or device calculated to attract the attention of the public, to any lamppost, public utility pole or shade tree or upon any public structure, or building, except as may be authorized by the owners thereof or required by law.
No person shall throw, deposit or store litter on any occupied private property within the Borough, whether owned by such person or not, except that the owner or person in control of private property may maintain authorized private receptacles for collection and removal of same in such manner that same shall not be unsightly and detrimental to the surrounding neighborhood.
The owner or person in control of any private property shall at all times maintain the premises free of litter, particularly one or more automobile bodies, frames or chassis, one or more automobiles unable to be self-propelled or one or more abandoned automobiles; provided, however, that this section shall not prohibit the storage of litter in authorized private receptacles for collection.
No person shall throw or deposit litter on any open or vacant private property within the Borough, whether owned by such person or not.
[Added 9-12-1988 by Ord. No. 256[1]]
It shall be unlawful for any person to discard or dump on, off or along any street, road or right-of-way or on private property, except by written consent of the owner of said property, any litter, including but not limited to household or commercial solid waste, rubbish, refuse, junk, vehicles, vehicle parts, rubber tires, appliances or furniture in any place not specifically designated for the purpose of solid waste storage or disposal.
[1]
Editor's Note: This ordinance also provided for the renumbering of former § 93-19, Enforcement, as § 93-26.
[Added 9-12-1988 by Ord. No. 256[1]]
Litter receptacles and their servicing are required at the following public places which exist in the municipality, including sidewalks used by pedestrians in an active retail commercially zones areas, such that at a minimum there shall be no single linear 1/4 mile without a receptacle: buildings held out for use by the public, including schools, government buildings and railroad and bus stations; parks; drive-in restaurants; all street vendor locations; self-service refreshment areas; construction sites; gasoline service station islands; shopping centers; parking lots; campgrounds and trailer parks; marinas and boat moorage and fueling stations; boat and launching areas; public and private piers operated for public use; beaches and bathing areas; and at special events to which the public is invited, including sporting events, parades, carnivals, circuses and festivals. The proprietors of these places or the sponsors of these events shall be responsible for providing and servicing the receptacles such that adequate containerization is available.
[1]
Editor's Note: This ordinance also provided for the renumbering of former § 93-20, Violations and penalties, as § 93-27.
[Added 9-12-1988 by Ord. No. 256]
It shall be unlawful for any residential property owner to store or permit storage of any bulky household waste, including household appliances, furniture and mattresses, in areas zoned residential, except in a fully enclosed structure or during days designated for the collection of bulky items.
[Added 9-12-1988 by Ord. No. 256]
It shall be unlawful for any residential property owner to store or permit the storage of tires in areas zoned residential, except in a fully enclosed structure or on days designated for the collection of tires.
[Added 9-12-1988 by Ord. No. 256]
It shall be unlawful for any person to keep or permit the keeping on streets, vacant lots and residential lawns, except in as fully enclosed structure, any motor vehicle, trailer or semitrailer which is missing tires, wheels, engine or any essential parts; which displays extensive body damage or deterioration; which does not display a current valid state license plate; or which is wrecked, disassembled or partially disassembled.
[Added 9-12-1988 by Ord. No. 256]
It shall be unlawful for any owner, agent or contractor in charge of a construction or demolition site to permit the accumulation of litter before, during or after completion of any construction or demolition project. It shall be the duty of the owner, agent or contractor in charge of a construction site to furnish containers adequate to accommodate flyable or nonflyable debris or trash at areas convenient to construction areas and to maintain and empty the receptacles in such a manner and with such a frequency as to prevent spillage of refuse.
[Added 9-12-1988 by Ord. No. 256]
It shall be unlawful for any residential or commercial property owner to permit open or overflowing waste disposal bins on his or her property.
[Amended 12-11-2023 by Ord. No. 2023-27]
The provisions of this chapter shall be administered and enforced by the Borough Code Enforcement Officer and/or his/her designee(s) and as part of his/her responsibilities may make and sign complaints for violations in the Municipal Court of the Borough.
[Amended 6-9-1986 by Ord. No. 224]
Any person violating or failing to comply with any of the provisions of this chapter shall, upon conviction thereof, be subject to the penalties provided for in Chapter 1, General Provisions, § 1-15. Each day such violation is committed or permitted to continue shall constitute a separate offense and shall be punishable as such.
[Added 4-12-2010 by Ord. No. 2010-1]
A. 
Definitions. For the purposes of this section, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
SOLICITATION or SOLICIT
The request, directly or indirectly, for money, credit, property, financial assistance, or other thing of any kind of value. Solicitation shall include but not be limited to the use or employment of canisters, cards, receptacles or similar devices for the collection of money or other thing of value. A solicitation shall take place whether or not the person making the solicitation receives any contribution.
B. 
Permit required. Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, no person shall place, use or employ a donation clothing bin, for solicitation purposes, unless all of the following requirements are met:
(1) 
The person has obtained a permit, valid for a specified period of time, from the Borough, in accordance with the following:
(a) 
In applying for such a permit, the person shall include:
[1] 
The location where the bin would be situated, as precisely as possible;
[2] 
The manner in which the person anticipates any clothing or other donations collected via the bin would be used, sold, or dispersed and the method by which the proceeds of collected donations would be allocated or spent;
[3] 
The name and telephone number of the bona fide office required pursuant to Subsection B(5) of this section, of any entity which may share or profit from any clothing or other donations collected via the bin; and
[4] 
Written consent of the property owner to place the bin on his property.
(2) 
The Borough shall not grant an application for a permit to place, use or employ a donation clothing bin if it determines that the placement of the bin could constitute a safety hazard. Such hazards shall include but not be limited to the placement of a donation clothing bin within 100 yards of any place which stores large amounts of, or sells, fuel or other flammable liquids or gases.
(3) 
An expiring permit for a donation clothing bin may be renewed upon application for renewal and payment of the fee imposed for such renewal. Such application shall include:
(a) 
The location where the bin is situated, as precisely as possible, and, if the person intends to move it, the new location where the bin would be situated after the renewal is granted, and written consent from the property owner to place the bin on his property;
(b) 
The manner in which the person has used, sold, or dispersed any clothing or other donations collected via the bin, the method by which the proceeds of collected donations have been allocated or spent, and any changes the person anticipates it may make in these processes during the period covered by the renewal; and
(c) 
The name, and telephone number of the bona fide office required pursuant to Subsection B(5) of this section, of any entity which shared or profited from any clothing or other donations collected via the bin, and of any entities which may do so during the period covered by the renewal.
(4) 
The permit number and its date of expiration shall be clearly and conspicuously displayed on the exterior of the donation clothing bin, in addition to the information required pursuant to Subsection B(5) of this section.
(5) 
The person, and any other entity which may share or profit from any clothing or other donations collected via the bin, maintains a bona fide office where a representative of the person or other entity, respectively, can be reached at a telephone information line during normal business hours for the purpose of offering information concerning the person or other entity. For the purposes of this subsection, an answering machine or service unrelated to the person does not constitute a bona fide office.
(6) 
The following information is clearly and conspicuously displayed on the exterior of the donation clothing bin:
(a) 
The name and address of the registered person that owns the bin and of any other entity which may share or profit from any clothing or other donations collected via the bin;
(b) 
The telephone number of the person's bona fide office and, if applicable, the telephone number of the bona fide office of any other entity which may share or profit from any clothing or other donations collected via the bin;
(c) 
In cases when any entity other than the person who owns the bin may share or profit from any clothing or other donations collected via the bin, a notice, written in a clear and easily understandable manner, indicating that clothing or other donations collected via the bin, their proceeds, or both, may be shared, or given entirely to, an entity other than the person who owns the bin, and identifying all such entities which may share or profit from such donations; and
(d) 
A statement, consistent with the information provided to the Borough in the most recent permit or renewal application in Subsection B(1) and (3) of this section, indicating the manner in which the person anticipates any clothing or other donations collected via the bin would be used, sold or dispersed and the method by which the proceeds of collected donations would be allocated or spent.
C. 
Enforcement.
(1) 
The Borough shall receive and investigate, within 30 days, any complaints from the public about the bin. Whenever it appears to the Borough that a person has engaged in or is engaging in any act or practice in violation of Section 2 of P.L. 2007, c. 209 (N.J.S.A. 40:48-2.60 et seq.), or this section, or constitutes a health or safety concern, the person who placed the bin shall be issued a warning, stating that if the violation is not rectified or a hearing with the Borough is not requested within 45 days, the bin will be seized or removed at the expense of the person who placed the bin, and any clothing or other donations collected via the bin will be sold at public auction or otherwise disposed of. In addition to any other means used to notify the person who placed the bin, such warning shall be affixed to the exterior of the bin itself.
(2) 
In the event that the person who placed the bin does not rectify the violation or request a hearing within 45 days of the posting of the warning, the Borough may seize the bin, remove it, or have it removed, at the expense of the person who placed the bin, and sell at public auction or otherwise dispose of any clothing or other donations collected via the bin. Any proceeds from the sale of the donations collected via the bin shall be paid to the Chief Financial Officer of the Borough.
D. 
Penalties. In addition to any other penalties or remedies authorized by the laws of this state, any person who violates any provision of P.L. 2007, c. 209 (N.J.S.A. 40:48-2.60 et seq.) or this section which results in seizure of the donation clothing bin shall be:
(1) 
Subject to a penalty of up to $20,000 for each violation. The Borough may bring this action in the Municipal Court or Superior Court as a summary proceeding under the Penalty Enforcement Law of 1999, P.L. 1999, c. 274 (N.J.S.A. 2A-58-10 et seq.), and any penalty monies collected shall be paid to the Chief Financial Officer of the municipality; and
(2) 
Deemed ineligible to place, use or employ a donation clothing bin for solicitation purposes pursuant to Section 2 of P.L. 2007, c. 209 (N.J.S.A. 40:48-2.61) and this section. A person disqualified from placing, using or employing a donation clothing bin by violating the provisions of P.L. 2007, c. 209 (N.J.S.A. 40:48-2.60 et seq.) and this section may apply to the Borough to have that person's eligibility restored. The Borough may restore the eligibility of a person who:
(a) 
Acts within the public interest; and
(b) 
Demonstrates that he made a good-faith effort to comply with the provisions of P.L. 2007, c. 209 (N.J.S.A. 40:48-2.60 et seq.), this section and all other applicable laws and regulations, or had not fraudulent intentions.
(3) 
Penalties shall be the joint and several responsibility of both the bin owner and the property owner.