[Adopted 3-15-2004 by Ord. No. 36-13]
The purpose of this Part 5 is to establish procedures for the installation, use and maintenance of sewage grinder pumps and any associated force mains or low pressure laterals. It is hereby declared that the enactment of this Part 5 is necessary for the protection, benefit and preservation of the health, safety and welfare of the inhabitants of Whitpain Township.
Unless the context specifically and clearly indicates otherwise, the meaning of terms used in this Part 5 shall be as follows:
DEPARTMENT
The Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection.
GRINDER PUMP
Any electric motor-driven, submersible, centrifugal pump capable of macerating all material found in normal domestic sanitary sewage, including reasonable amounts of objects such as plastics, sanitary napkins, disposable diapers, rubber and the like, to a fine slurry and pumping this material through a small diameter discharge. Grinder pumps can be used as one component of an area-wide low pressure sewer system or to deliver wastewater from a single building to a gravity collector sewer system. In either case, the property owner's system will include the low pressure lateral from the pump to the Township's limit of responsibility for the publicly owned sewer system.
IMPROVED PROPERTY
Any property within the Township upon which there is erected a structure intended for continuous or periodic habitation, occupancy or use by human beings or animals and from which structure sewage shall or may be discharged.
LOW PRESSURE SEWER SYSTEM
An alternative to a conventional gravity collector sewer system that relies on individual grinder pumps to deliver wastewater from buildings to a system of pressurized small diameter pipes that serve an area of the municipality. The system is typically used where gravity sewers are not cost effective and/or not feasible due to topography, excessive rock or other reason.
MUNICIPALITY
Whitpain Township and the Board of Supervisors of Whitpain Township of Montgomery County, Pennsylvania.
PROPERTY OWNER
Any person vested with ownership, legal or equitable, sole or partial, of any property located in the Township.
SEWAGE
Any substance that contains any of the waste products or excrement or other discharge from the bodies of human beings or animals and any noxious or deleterious substance being harmful or inimical to the public health or to animal or aquatic life or to the use of water for domestic water supply or for recreation or any substance which constitutes pollution under the Clean Stream Law (35 P.S. §§ 691.1 through 691.1001).
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Editor's Note: For additional definitions, see also §§ 122-2, 122-29 and 122-121.
The connection of existing properties or proposed land development to an existing or proposed sewerage system through the use of sewage grinder pumps, their associated low pressure laterals and/or force mains shall only occur after approval by the municipality and compliance with the then-current Act 537 planning requirements of the Department.
A. 
All grinder pumps and low pressure sewer systems (and the installation, operation, service and replacement thereof) shall comply with the rules and regulations of the municipality in effect from time to time.
B. 
All grinder pumps and low pressure sewer systems shall be connected to the sewage collection and conveyance system in full compliance with the rules and regulations of the municipality in effect from time to time.
C. 
The municipality shall specify the type of pumps and force main components to be used so that full service capability is available locally and on short notice.
D. 
Property owner shall be responsible for entering into a service contract with a private contractor for twenty-four-hour emergency repair or replacement service for grinder pump and low pressure sewer system at property owner's sole expense. In the event that the private contractor does not respond in a reasonable time period, the municipality, or its designated representative, shall have the right to make any necessary repairs at property owner's sole expense.
E. 
Each property owner served by a grinder pump shall have full responsibility for providing, maintaining, operating, repairing and replacing his grinder pump and/or its low pressure force main or lateral.
F. 
Each property owner served by a grinder pump shall have full responsibility for using the pump consistent with the manufacturer's instructions and shall avoid introducing into the sewerage system bulky paper or plastic materials that may damage the impellers on the pump, including items designated as biodegradable in septic tanks.
G. 
Each nonresidential property owner served by a grinder pump shall either provide other means of wastewater disposal or close the structure and cease operations during any period when the grinder pump and low pressure system serving that structure is inoperable.
H. 
The municipality shall have no responsibility for the purchase, operation, repair, maintenance or replacement of the grinder pump or its low pressure force main or lateral, except as required by Subsection D above regarding the provision of twenty-four hour emergency replacement service at the property owner's expense.
I. 
Where the low pressure force main or lateral is shared between property owners, they shall submit to the municipality a declaration of easements, covenants and restrictions in recordable form setting forth the agreement of each benefited property owner with respect to the installation, use and maintenance of the low pressure sewer system, which agreement shall bind all future property owners. Following the approval of the low pressure system by all applicable agencies, the municipality will not issue a permit for its installation until evidence is presented that the agreement has been recorded in the Office for the Recording of Deeds, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania.
In addition to any other remedies provided in this Part 5, any violation of § 122-37 above shall constitute a nuisance and shall be abated by the municipality or the agency by either seeking mitigation of the nuisance or appropriate equitable or legal relief from a court of competent jurisdiction.
From and after the enactment of this Part 5, it shall be the responsibility of any property owner whose property is served in whole or in part by a grinder pump who shall convey his, her or its property to another to disclose to the new owner, prior to the sale of the property, that the property is served by such grinder pump equipment and that the said grinder pump is in good operating condition.
Any owner or owners who shall fail to disclose to a new purchaser of any property which is served in whole or in part by a grinder pump of the existence of the grinder pump and low pressure installation equipment and the condition thereof and who shall also fail to certify to the Township that proper notification of the grinder pump service to the property in violation of this Part 5 shall be subject to a penalty of up to $500 for each such violation.
All such rules and regulations adopted by the Township shall be in conformity with the provisions herein, all other ordinances of the Township and all applicable laws and applicable rules and regulations of administrative agencies of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.