A clean, wholesome, attractive environment is declared to be of importance
to the health and safety of the inhabitants of the Town of Hague. It is further
declared that the unrestrained accumulation of junk motor vehicles, machinery,
scrap metals, wastepaper, rags, used or salvaged building materials or other
discarded materials is a hazard to such health, safety and welfare of citizens
of the Town necessitating the regulation, restraint and elimination thereof.
The law recognizes that the maintenance of an orderly, attractive and healthy
community is a legitimate subject area for governmental action. Additionally,
the Town finds that tourism and the economic benefits that Hague would derive
from tourism and its associated businesses are deterred by the accumulation
of conditions that this chapter seeks to control; further, that property values
in the Town are artificially suppressed by visual blights, preventing development
of the Town for second homes and vacation homes that would increase the tax
base. Finally, the Town is concerned that unregulated junkyards and junk generally
create the potential for the endangerment of the community's public health
by creating an unnatural breeding ground for insect-borne diseases that may
redevelop, such as malaria, and that threaten to spread into our region, such
as West Nile virus and Eastern Equine encephalitis.
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings
indicated:
ADJOINING LANDS
Parcels of real property the boundaries of which touch the premises
on which a use prohibited or controlled by this chapter is situated and including
public highways.
APPLIANCES
Fabricated machinery commonly intended to be used on the interior
of residential structures: to wash clothing, thy clothing, cook meals, refrigerate
or freeze food, heat the premises, heat water, for bathing purposes, and cool
the premises. It shall also mean fuel storage tanks not in use for their manufactured
purpose.
GARBAGE
Animal and vegetable waste that, in the ordinary course of events,
will become putrescent, created by handling, preparation, cooking and consumption
of foodstuffs. Vegetable waste being composted for soil amendment or enrichment
shall not be considered garbage. Manure from agricultural animals and pets
shall not be considered garbage.
JUNKYARD
Any place of storage or deposit, whether in connection with another
business or not, where three or more unregistered, old or secondhand motor
vehicles, no longer intended or in condition for legal use on the public highways,
are held, whether for the purpose of resale of used parts therefrom, for the
purpose of reclaiming for use some or all of the parts therein, whether metal,
glass, fabric or otherwise, for the purpose of disposing of the same or for
any other purpose; such term shall include any open lot or area for the dismantling,
storage or sale as parts, scrap or salvage of used or wrecked motor vehicles,
machinery, scrap metals, wastepaper, rags, used or salvaged building materials
or other discarded materials. For the purpose of this chapter, a vehicle is
not in a condition for legal use on public highways if major parts of the
vehicle are not found thereon, including, but not limited to, the engine,
seats, seatbelts, steering parts, wheels, gas tank, brakes, bumpers, or windshield,
or any other parts that are required to make a motor vehicle legal for use
on public highways.
LITTER
Garbage, refuse and rubbish as defined herein and all other waste
materials which are thrown or deposited as herein prohibited and tend to create
a danger to public health, safety and welfare.
PERSONS
An individual, an association, a partnership, a corporation, or a
limited-liability company.
REFUSE
All putrescent and nonputrescent solid waste (except body waste),
including garbage, street cleanings, dead animals, solid market and industrial
waste.
RUBBISH
Nonputrescent solid waste consisting of both combustible and noncombustible
waste such as paper, wrappings, cardboard, tin cans, glass, bedding, crockery,
building materials, and similar materials.
TIRES
Includes tires with rubber components or synthetic components intended
originally to be utilized in connection with an inflatable inner tube or by
pressurized inflation for any motor vehicle or muscle-powered vehicle, if
the same are not attached and inflated against a wheel rim.
UNREGISTERED MOTOR VEHICLE
All vehicles propelled or drawn by power other than muscular power
originally intended for use on public highways that would be required to be
registered by the State of New York if used on public highways, but are not
so registered.
VIEWED FROM ADJOINING LANDS
That which can be seen by a person of average height and vision standing
on a portion of lawn, yard, ground, shoulder, macadam, driveway, and or garden.
Any person now maintaining a junkyard in the Town of Hague, upon the
effective date of this chapter, shall remove all junk existing on his/her
property within 180 days after the effective date of this chapter.
This chapter shall not be construed to affect or supersede the Town's
Zoning Law. This chapter shall not be construed to affect or supersede the
applicability, or requirements, of any other state law for which an applicant
may need approvals, including, without limitation, any applicable Adirondack
Park Agency requirements, any applicable Department of Environmental Conservation
requirements, including the State Environmental Quality Review Act (SEQRA),
or any other state agency requirements. As allowed by General Municipal Law
§ 136(12), this chapter is intended to be in place of the powers
granted to the Town of Hague pursuant to the remaining provisions of General
Municipal Law § 136.