Certain words, phrases and terms in this chapter are defined for the purpose thereof as follows:
ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICER
The Clerk of the municipality, unless a different municipal official or officials are designated by ordinance or statute.
APPLICANT
A developer submitting an application for development.
BLOCK
An area bounded by three or more streets or as delineated on the current Tax Map.
BOARD OF EDUCATION
The Borough of Oaklyn Board of Education.
BOROUGH CLERK
The Borough Clerk of the Borough of Oaklyn.
BOROUGH ENGINEER
The Borough Engineer of the Borough of Oaklyn.
BUFFER ZONE
That zone as prescribed by the Planning Board of the Borough of Oaklyn which shall separate a residential zone or a residential use from a street or a commercial or industrial use or zone by the planting of trees or shrubbery to such a height and density so as to restrict a clear view beyond said use or zone.
[Amended 8-13-1991 by Ord. No. 7-91]
BUILDING INSPECTOR
The Building Inspector of the Borough of Oaklyn.
BUILDING LINE
A line formed by the intersection of a horizontal plane at average grade level and a vertical plane that coincides with the exterior surface of the building on any side. In case of a cantilevered section of a building, the vertical plane will coincide with the most projected surface. All yard requirements are measured to the building line.
CARTWAY (ROADWAY)
That part of the street located between the curbs.
COMMON OPEN SPACE
An open space area within or related to a site designated as a development and designed and intended for the use or enjoyment of residents and owners of the development. Common open space may contain such complementary structures and improvements as are necessary and appropriate for the use or enjoyment of residents and owners of the development.
CONDITIONAL USE
A use permitted in a particular zoning district only upon a showing that such use in a specified location will comply with the conditions and standards for the location or operation of such use as contained in the Zoning Ordinance[1] and upon the issuance of an authorization therefor by the Planning Board.
DAYS
Calendar days.
DEVELOPER
The legal or beneficial owner or owners of a lot or of any land proposed to be included In a proposed development, including the holder of an option or contract to purchase, or other person having an enforceable proprietary interest in such land.
DEVELOPMENT
The division of a parcel of land into two or more parcels, the construction, reconstruction, conversion, structural alteration, relocation or enlargement of any building or other structure, or of any mining, excavation or landfill, and any use or change in the use of any building or other structure or land or extension of use of land.
DRAINAGE
The removal of surface water or groundwater from land by drains, grading or other means and includes control of runoff to minimize erosion and sedimentation during and after construction or development and means necessary for water supply preservation or prevention or alleviation of flooding.
ENVIRONMENTAL COMMISSION
A municipal advisory body created pursuant to P.L. 1968, c. 245 (N.J.S.A. 40:56A-1 et seq.).
ENVIRONMENTALLY SENSITIVE AREAS
Any lands consisting of wetlands, floodplains or lands having slopes steeper than 15%.
[Added 8-13-1991 by Ord. No. 7-91]
FINAL APPROVAL
The official action of the Planning Board taken on a preliminarily approved major subdivision or site plan after all conditions, engineering plans and other requirements have been completed or fulfilled and the required improvements have been installed or guaranties properly posted for their completion, or approval conditioned upon the posting of such guaranties.
FLOODPLAIN
The areas of delineated streams determined by the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection to be flood hazard areas and areas inundated by the one-hundred-year flood in nondelineated areas.
[Added 8-13-1991 by Ord. No. 7-91]
GOVERNING BODY
The Mayor and members of the Borough Council of the Borough of Oaklyn.
LAND
Includes improvements and fixtures on, above or below the surface.
LOT
A designated parcel, tract or area of land established by a plat or otherwise as permitted by law and to be used, developed or built upon as a unit.
MAINTENANCE GUARANTY
A security, other than cash, which may be accepted by a municipality for the maintenance of any improvements required by this chapter.
MAJOR SUBDIVISION
Any subdivision not classified as a minor subdivision.
MASTER PLAN
A composite of one or more written or graphic proposals for the development of the Borough as set forth in and adopted pursuant to Section 19 of the Municipal Land Use Law.[2]
MINOR SITE PLAN
A development plan for one or more lots which:
[Added 8-13-1991 by Ord. No. 7-91]
A. 
Does not involve planned development, any new street or extension of any off-tract improvement which is to be prorated pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-42;
B. 
Contains the information required by Article VIII of this chapter; and
C. 
Meets the following criteria:
(1) 
There shall be no additions in curb cuts.
(2) 
Any paving increase is not more than 10% of the existing area.
(3) 
The site shall be surrounded by the similar or more intense land uses.
(4) 
Additions to an existing building shall be less than 25% of the total usable floor area of the existing building, and the addition shall not exceed 1,000 square feet.
(5) 
There shall be a disturbance of less than 5,000 square feet of ground area.
MINOR SUBDIVISION
Any subdivision resulting in not more than four lots, provided that such a subdivision does not involve a planned development, any new street or the extension of an off-tract improvement, the cost of which is to be prorated pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-42, and not adversely affecting the development of the remainder of the parcel or adjoining property and not in conflict with any provision or portion of the Master Plan, Official Map, Zoning Ordinance[3] or this chapter. If any adjacent or contiguous parcel of land held in one ownership is subdivided to result in more than four lots within a period of three calendar years, it will be classified as a major subdivision.
[Amended 8-13-1991 by Ord. No. 7-91]
OFFICIAL MAP
A map adopted by ordinance pursuant to Article V of the Municipal Land Use Law.[4]
OFF SITE
Located outside the lot lines of the lot in question but within the property (of which the lot is a part) which is the subject of a development application, or contiguous portion of a street or right-of-way.
OPEN SPACE
Any parcel or area of land or water essentially unimproved and set aside, dedicated, designated or reserved for public or private use or enjoyment or for the use and enjoyment of owners and occupants of land adjoining or neighboring such open space, provided that such areas may be improved with only those buildings, structures, streets and off-street parking and other improvements that are designed to be incidental to the natural openness of the land.
PARKING AREA OR LOT
Any space utilized for the parking of motor vehicles, including both the parking spaces and the driveways, aisles, turnarounds, loading areas and open space used to provide access to parking spaces or to control traffic within a parking lot, except the access drive connecting a parking lot and public right-of-way and within which no parking maneuver could occur.
PERFORMANCE GUARANTY
Any security which may be accepted by the Borough, including cash, provided that the Borough shall not require more than 10% of the total performance guaranty in cash.
PLANNING BOARD
The Planning Board of the Borough of Oaklyn.
PRELIMINARY APPROVAL
The conferral of certain rights pursuant to Sections 34, 36 and 37 of the Municipal Land Use Act prior to final approval after specific elements of a development plan have been agreed upon by the Planning Board and the applicant.
RIGHT-OF-WAY
The land occupied or intended to be occupied by a street crosswalk, railroad, road, electric transmission line, oil or gas pipeline, water main, sanitary or storm sewer main or for another special use.
SITE PLAN
A development plan for one or more lots on which is shown the information required by Article VIII of this chapter.
STREET
Any street, avenue, boulevard, road, parkway, viaduct, drive or other way which is an existing state, county or municipal roadway, or which is shown upon a plat heretofore approved pursuant to law, or which is approved by official action as provided by this act, or which is shown on a plat duly filed and recorded in the office of the county recording officer prior to the appointment of a Planning Board and the grant to such Board of the power to review plats, and includes the land between the street lines, whether improved or unimproved, and may comprise pavement, shoulders, gutters, curbs, sidewalks, parking areas and other areas within the street lines. Streets within the Borough of Oaklyn shall be classified as follows:
A. 
ARTERIAL STREETAny state or county highway or any municipal street linking one section of the Borough with another section of the Borough or an adjoining municipality.
B. 
COLLECTOR STREETA street located within a development or neighborhood which links the minor streets within that development or neighborhood with the arterial street system.
C. 
MARGINAL ACCESS STREETA street designed to provide access to a minor street or to property.
SUBDIVISION
The division of a lot, track or parcel of land into two or more lots, tracts, parcels or other divisions of land for sale or development. The following shall not be considered subdivisions within the meaning of this chapter if no new streets are created: divisions of land found by the Planning Board or Subdivision Committee thereof appointed by the Chairman to be for agricultural purposes where all resulting parcels are five acres or larger in size; divisions of property by testamentary or intestate provisions; divisions of property upon court order, including but not limited to judgments of foreclosure; consolidation of existing lots by deed or other recorded instrument; and the conveyance of one or more adjoining lots, tracts or parcels of land owned by the same person or persons and all of which are found and certified by the administrative officer to conform to the requirements of the municipal development regulations and are shown and designated as separate lots, tracts or parcels on the tax map of the municipality. The term "subdivision" shall also include the term "resubdivision."
[Amended 8-13-1991 by Ord. No. 7-91]
UNDERDRAIN
Artificial means, such as pipes or other conduits, constructed to collect and disperse subsurface groundwater.
VARIANCE
Permission to depart from the literal requirements of a zoning ordinance pursuant to Section 47 and Subsections 29.2b, 57c and 57d of the Municipal Land Use Act.[5]
WETLANDS
An area that is inundated or saturated by surface water or groundwater at a frequency and duration to support, and that under normal circumstances does support, a prevalence of vegetation typically adapted for life in saturated soil conditions, commonly known as "hydrophytic vegetation," provided that in designating a wetland the three-parameter approach (i.e., hydrology, soils and vegetation) enumerated in the Wetlands Identification and Delineation Manual developed by the United States Environmental Protection Agency and any amendments thereto shall be used. The determination and delineation of a wetland shall be performed by the appropriate qualified persons and verified by the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection.
[Added 8-13-1991 by Ord. No. 7-91]
WETLANDS TRANSITION AREA
An area of land adjacent to a wetland, which minimizes adverse impact on the wetlands or serves as an integral component of the ecosystem. The width of the wetlands transition area shall be determined by the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection.
[Added 8-13-1991 by Ord. No. 7-91]
ZONING ORDINANCE
The Zoning Ordinance of the Borough of Oaklyn.[6]
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 125, Zoning.
[2]
Editor's Note: See N.J.S.A. 40:55D-28.
[3]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 125, Zoning.
[4]
Editor's Note: See N.J.S.A. 40:55D-32 to 40:55D-36.
[5]
Editor's Note: See N.J.S.A. 40:55D-60, 40:55D-40b and 40:55D-70c and d.
[6]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 125, Zoning.