[Amended 8-22-2007 by Ord. No. 07-28]
A. 
A development permit shall be obtained before construction or development begins within any area of special flood hazard established in § 166-7. Application for a development permit shall be made on forms furnished by the Construction Official and may include, but not be limited to, plans in duplicate, drawn to scale, showing the nature, location, dimensions and elevations of the area in question; existing or proposed structures; fill; storage of materials; drainage facilities; and the location of the foregoing.
B. 
To obtain a permit to utilize land within any area of special flood hazard, the applicant shall provide the following information:
(1) 
A plan which shows the exact size, shape, location and elevation of existing and proposed buildings and structures and the location of any fill or regrading.
(2) 
The location of any watercourse within 1,000 feet of the property in question and the location of the boundary of the special flood hazard area, if applicable.
(3) 
The elevation, in relation to mean sea level, of the lowest floor, including the basement, of all structures.
(4) 
The elevation, in relation to mean sea level, to which the structure has been floodproofed.
(5) 
Certification by a registered professional engineer or architect that the floodproofing methods for any nonresidential structure meet the floodproofing criteria in § 166-18B.
(6) 
A description of the extent to which any watercourse will be altered or relocated as a result of a proposed development.
(7) 
Such other information as shall be reasonably required for an evaluation as required within this article.
[Amended 8-22-2007 by Ord. No. 07-28]
The Township Engineer is hereby designated to administer and implement this chapter by granting or denying development permit applications in accordance with its provisions.
[Amended 8-22-2007 by Ord. No. 07-28]
The Township Engineer for the Township of Pennsauken shall perform duties on behalf of the Township which shall include but not be limited to:
A. 
Permit review.
(1) 
Review all development permits to determine that the permit requirements of this chapter have been satisfied.
(2) 
Review all development permits to determine that all necessary permits have been obtained from those federal, state or local governmental agencies from which prior approval is required.
(3) 
Review all development permits to determine if the proposed development is located in the floodway and assure that the encroachment provisions of § 166-19A are met.
(4) 
Review all development permits in the coastal high-hazard and Coastal A Zone area of the area of special flood hazard to determine if the proposed development alters sand dunes or other natural coastal protections so as to increase potential flood damage.
[Added 6-22-2016 by Ord. No. 2016:11]
(5) 
Review plans for walls to be used to enclose space below the base flood level in accordance with § 166-20E.
[Added 6-22-2016 by Ord. No. 2016:11]
B. 
Use of other base flood and floodway data. When base flood elevation and floodway data have not been provided in accordance with § 166-7, Basis for establishing areas of special flood hazard, the Township Engineer shall obtain, review and reasonably utilize any base flood elevation and floodway data available from a federal, state or other source, in order to administer § 166-18A and B.
C. 
Information to be obtained and maintained.
(1) 
Obtain and record the actual elevation, in relation to mean sea level, of the lowest floor, including the basement, of all new or substantially improved structures and whether or not the structure contains a basement.
(2) 
For all new or substantially improved floodproofed structures:
(a) 
Verify and record the actual elevation, in relation to mean sea level; and
(b) 
Maintain the floodproofing certifications required in § 166-12A(5).
[Amended 6-22-2016 by Ord. No. 2016:11]
(3) 
In coastal high-hazard and Coastal A Zone areas, certification shall be obtained from a registered professional engineer or architect that the provisions of § 166-20B and § 166-20C(1) and (2) are met.
[Added 6-22-2016 by Ord. No. 2016:11[1]]
[1]
Editor’s Note: This ordinance also redesignated former Subsection C(3) as C(4).
(4) 
Maintain for public inspection all records pertaining to the provisions of this chapter.
D. 
Alteration of watercourses.
(1) 
Notify adjacent communities and the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection, Dam Safety and Flood Control Section and the Land Use Regulation Program prior to any alteration or relocation of a watercourse, and submit evidence of such notification to the Federal Insurance Administration.
(2) 
Require that maintenance is provided within the altered or relocated portion of said watercourse so that the flood-carrying capacity is not diminished.
E. 
Interpretation of FIRM boundaries. The Township Engineer, in reviewing a development permit, shall make interpretations, where needed, as to the exact location of the boundaries of the areas of special flood hazard (for example, where there appears to be a conflict between a mapped boundary and actual field conditions). The person contesting the location of the boundary shall be given a reasonable opportunity to appeal the interpretation as provided in §§ 166-15 and 166-16.
F. 
Substantial damage review.
[Added 6-22-2016 by Ord. No. 2016:11]
(1) 
After an event resulting in building damages, assess the damage to structures due to flood and nonflood causes.
(2) 
Record and maintain the flood and nonflood damage to substantially damaged structures and provide a letter of substantial damage determination to the owner and the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection, Dam Safety and Flood Control Section.
(3) 
Ensure substantial improvements meet the requirements of § 166-18A and B.
A. 
The Township Committee shall hear and decide appeals from the requirements of this chapter.
B. 
The Township Committee shall hear and decide appeals when it is alleged there is an error in any requirement, decision or determination made by the Township Engineer in the enforcement or administration of this chapter.
[Amended 8-22-2007 by Ord. No. 07-28]
C. 
Those aggrieved by the decision of the Township Committee, or any taxpayer, may appeal such decision to a superior court as provided for in N.J.S.A. 40:55D-17(h).
D. 
In passing upon such applications, the Township Committee shall consider all technical evaluations, all relevant factors, standards specified in other sections of this chapter and:
(1) 
The danger that materials may be swept onto other lands to the injury of others.
(2) 
The danger to life and property due to flooding or erosion damage.
(3) 
The susceptibility of the proposed facility and its contents to flood damage and the effect of such damage on the individual owner.
(4) 
The importance of the services provided by the proposed facility to the community.
(5) 
The necessity to the facility of a waterfront location, where applicable.
(6) 
The availability of alternative locations for the proposed use which are not subject to flooding or erosion damage.
(7) 
The compatibility of the proposed use with existing and anticipated development.
(8) 
The relationship of the proposed use to the Comprehensive Plan and floodplain management program of that area.
(9) 
The safety of access to the property in times of flood for ordinary and emergency vehicles.
(10) 
The expected heights, velocity, duration, rate of rise and sediment transport of the floodwaters and the effects of wave action, if applicable, expected at the site.
(11) 
The costs of providing governmental services during and after flood conditions, including maintenance and repair of public utilities and facilities such as sewer, gas, electrical, and water systems and streets and bridges.
E. 
Upon consideration of the factors of § 166-15D and the purposes of this chapter, the Township Committee may attach such considerations to the granting of variances as it deems necessary to further the purposes of this chapter.
[Added 8-22-2007 by Ord. No. 07-28[1]]
[1]
Editor's Note: This ordinance also redesignated former Subsection E as Subsection F.
F. 
The Township Engineer shall maintain the records of all appeal actions, including technical information, and report any permits to the Federal Insurance Administration upon request.
[Amended 8-22-2007 by Ord. No. 07-28]
[Amended 8-22-2007 by Ord. No. 07-28; 6-22-2016 by Ord. No. 2016:11]
A. 
Generally, variances may be issued for new construction and substantial improvements to be erected on a lot of 1/2 acre or less in size contiguous to and surrounded by lots with existing structures constructed below the base flood level, provided that § 166-15D(1) through (11) has been fully considered. As the lot size increases beyond 1/2 acre, the technical justification required for issuing the variance increases.
B. 
Variances may be issued for the reconstruction, rehabilitation, or restoration of structures listed on the National Register of Historic Places or the State Inventory of Historic Places, without regard to the procedures set forth in the remainder of this section, provided that the proposed repair or rehabilitation will not preclude the structure's continued designation as a historic structure and the variance is the minimum necessary to preserve the historic character and design of the structure.
C. 
Variances shall not be issued within any designated floodway if any increase in flood levels during the base flood discharge would result.
D. 
Variances shall only be issued upon a determination that the construction is the minimum necessary, considering the flood hazard, to afford relief.
E. 
Variances shall only be issued upon:
(1) 
A showing of good and sufficient cause;
(2) 
A determination that failure to grant the variance would result in exceptional hardship to the applicant; and
(3) 
A determination that the granting of a variance will not result in increased flood heights, additional threats to public safety or extraordinary public expense, create nuisances; cause fraud on or victimization of the public as identified in § 166-15D; or conflict with existing local laws or ordinances.
F. 
Any applicant to whom a variance is granted shall be given written notice that the structure will be permitted to be built with a lowest floor elevation below the base flood elevation and that the cost of flood insurance will be commensurate with the increased risk resulting from the reduced lowest floor elevation.