Definitions. For the purpose of this Part 9, the terms
used herein are defined as follows:
ACCESSORY BUILDING
A building subordinate to the main building on a lot and
used for the purpose customarily incidental to that of the main building.
ACCESSORY USE
A use customarily incidental to the principal use of a building
or land, such as the office of a professional person, customary home
occupations, a driveway, a swimming pool and a tennis, paddle and
platform tennis court.
[Amended 10-28-1993 by Ord. No. 0-8-93R]
BLOCK
An area bounded by streets or by streets and streams or borough
boundary lines.
BUILDING
The measurements of a building or from a building shall be
as follows: the width and depth shall be the maximum of the main parts
of the building.
[Amended 2-4-1972 by Ord. No. 0-2-72]
BUILDING AREA
The maximum horizontal projected area of the building and
its accessories. Roofed-over porches or similar extensions of a building
shall be considered parts of the building. Any eave or similar projection
in excess of four inches shall be considered as part of the building
for the computation of side yards and land coverage.
BUILDING HEIGHT
The total vertical dimension from the corner point of the
curbline to the highest point of the building, excluding chimneys,
antennas, mechanical equipment and parapet walls not exceeding four
feet in height. For corner properties, the lower elevation curb center
point shall govern. For sites whose existing (preconstruction) grade
at the building footprint is lower than the governing curbline elevation,
the former shall replace the latter in the calculation. Building height
to be measured from the average elevation of the existing grade measured
at ten-foot intervals around the outer perimeter of the proposed building
footprint, beginning at the low point.
[Added 2-4-1972 by Ord. No. 0-2-72; 7-22-2004 by Ord. No.
0-6-04; 12-13-2004 by Ord. No. 0-18-04]
CORNER LOT
A parcel of land at the junction of, and fronting on, two
intersecting streets. In the case of a corner lot, the shorter street
frontage shall equal 60% or more of the longer frontage, and the rear
lot line may be elected by the lot owner provided that it be indicated
on any plans filed with the Construction or Zoning Official, or Land
Use Board.
[Amended 8-24-2009 by Ord. No. 217-2009]
CURB LEVEL
The existing grade of the street in front of the midpoint
of the lot. Where a lot level is higher than the curb level, the average
elevation of the former along the building line may be taken as a
base for measuring the height of a building. Where a lot fronts on
two or more streets of different levels, the curb level of the higher
street may be taken as the base for measuring the height of a building,
to a distance of 100 feet back from the street with the higher curb
level.
DEPTH OF LOT OR SITE
The distance between the front and rear lot lines measured
perpendicularly to the front building line along the axis of the plot.
[Amended 2-4-1972 by Ord. No. 0-2-72]
DWELLING, MULTIPLE-FAMILY
A building designed and used exclusively for occupancy by
three or more families living independently of each other.
[Added 2-4-1972 by Ord. No. 0-2-72]
DWELLING, TWO-FAMILY
A building designed exclusively for occupancy by two families
living independently of each other.
[Added 2-4-1972 by Ord. No. 0-2-72]
FAMILY
Any number of individuals living privately together as a
single housekeeping unit and using certain rooms and cooking facilities
in common. However, in the event of guests, it shall not include more
than two paying guests.
FLOOR AREA OF DWELLING UNIT
The total horizontal area used for general living purposes,
excluding open porches, terraces, breezeways, patios or public halls
and stairways. All dimensions shall be measured between the exterior
faces of walls.
[Added 2-4-1972 by Ord. No. 0-2-72]
FRONT YARD
The open unoccupied space on the same lot with a main building,
situated between any street line of the lot and the nearest projection
of the main building, and extending to the side lines of the lot.
[Amended 3-12-1970; 8-24-2009 by Ord. No. 217-2009]
LOT
A parcel of land the location, dimensions and boundaries
of which are determined by the latest official record of the Township
Assessment Map, and occupied or intended to be occupied by one building
or one unit group of buildings and its accessory buildings and uses,
and including such open spaces as are required by this Part 9.
OFF-STREET LOADING SPACE
An area provided for the loading or unloading of trucks,
being not less than 12 feet wide and 25 feet long, exclusive of maneuvering
space or access drives thereto.
[Added 2-4-1972 by Ord. No. 0-2-72]
PRIVATE GARAGE
A compartment in or a structure appurtenant to the principal
building on the same lot, designed to house not more than three motor
vehicles for purposes of storage only. All vehicles stored in such
garage must be the property of the owner or lessee of the same premises,
except that space for the storage of not more than one noncommercial
vehicle may be rented.
REAR LOT LINE
The lot line opposite to the street line.
[Amended 8-24-2009 by Ord. No. 217-2009]
REAR YARD
An open space, except for permitted accessory buildings,
on the same lot with the main building and situated between the rear
wall of the building extended to the side lines of the lot and the
rear line of the lot.
SIDE YARD
An open unoccupied space on the same lot with a main building,
situated between the side line of the lot and the parts of any building
nearest thereto and extending through from the front yard to the rear
yard.
SITE
The total area included within the boundary lines of a development.
This shall include lands dedicated for streets or other public purposes.
[Added 2-4-1972 by Ord. No. 0-2-72]
STORY
That part of a building between a floor and the floor above
or, in its absence, the ceiling or roof above. A story extending less
than three feet above the curb level shall not be counted in determining
the number of stories. A story, the floor of which is below the curb
level and which extends to more than three feet above the curb level,
shall be counted as that fraction of a story that the section above
the curb level bears to the height of the entire story. Any story
under a pitched roof, at the top of a building, the floor of which
is not more than two feet below the plate, shall be counted as a half-story
when not more than 60% of the floor area is used for rooms; otherwise,
it shall be counted as that fraction of a story which its floor area
in rooms bears to the entire floor area of that floor.
STREET
Any road, avenue, street, lane or other way set aside for
common street purposes.
STREET LINE
The dividing line between the street and the lot.
STRUCTURAL ALTERATION
Any change in the size or height of a building or a change
in its position on the lot, or any change in the supporting members
of a building such as exterior walls, bearing walls or partitions,
columns, beams or girders.
WIDTH OF LOT
The distance between the side lot lines measured at right
angles to the axis of the lot across the rear of the required front
yard.
[Amended 12-28-1989 by Ord. No. 0-16-89]