[HISTORY Adopted by the Township Committee (now Township Council) of the Township of River Vale 9-14-1972 by Ord. No. 0-14-72 (Ch. 66 of the 1967 Code). Amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
Uniform construction codes — See Ch. 90.
Sanitary sewers — See Ch. 142, § 142-211.
For the purpose of this chapter, the terms used herein are defined as follows. All other definitions shall be as set forth in the Township of River Vale Plumbing Code.[1]
PERSON
Any individual, firm, company, association, corporation, partnership, society or group or any combination thereof.
TOWNSHIP
The Township of River Vale or any officer, employee or agent designated by the Township Council to act in the matter on behalf of the Township.
TOWNSHIP SEWER SYSTEM
The entire network of public sewers in the Township and all appurtenances thereto.
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 90, Construction Codes, Uniform.
If, after the expiration of the one-year period the owner shall have failed to install such toilet facilities and to make such sewer connection as required by the Plumbing Code, the Township may cause such installation or connection to be made and assess the cost thereof as a first and paramount lien against the property, in accordance with the provisions of N.J.S.A. 40A:26A-1 et seq.
No person, other than a person authorized by permit by the Board of Health and the Township Council, shall uncover, make any connection with or opening into, use, repair, alter or disturb any public sewer or building lateral thereof, and the appurtenances thereto.
[Amended 8-26-2004 by Ord. No. 0-9-04]
If no building sewer lateral is available, the property owner shall, prior to the issuance of a certificate of occupancy, apply to the Township Clerk to have a building sewer lateral installed under the auspices of the Township Engineer. Each application shall be accompanied by a payment of $500 which is hereby fixed as the minimum charge. If, because of the nature and extent of the work to be done or the pavement or terrain to be penetrated, or the width of the road, or any like circumstances, the sum of $500 shall not be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of the Township, the Township of River Vale shall fix the fee at a higher figure to cover fully all the costs and expenses of such installation. Any cost or expense in excess of the sum paid with the application shall constitute a lien against the property until paid.
Each person performing work on public property of the Township for the purpose of installing or making connections to building sewer laterals shall cause the work to be adequately guarded with barricades, lights and other measures for protection of the public. Streets, sidewalks, parkways, curbs and other public property disturbed in the course of the work shall be restored or replaced in a manner satisfactory to the Township and in compliance with law.
Maintenance of the public sewer and building sewer laterals, and all work performed on the sewer system between the main and the property line including the installation of building sewer laterals, shall be performed by the Department of Public Works, or other persons authorized by the Township. Any person so authorized (other than a Township employee), shall be required to post a performance guaranty in the amount of 125% of the Township Engineer's estimate of the cost. Said performance guaranty shall be in such form as the Township shall prescribe.
No person shall:
A. 
Place or deposit, or cause or permit to be placed or deposited, in any unsanitary manner upon public or private property within the Township or in any street or other area under the jurisdiction of the Township, any human or animal excrement, garbage, industrial waste, foul liquids, or any other liquid or solid waste that is malodorous or unsanitary.
B. 
Discharge, or cause or permit to be discharged, to any natural outlet or storm sewer in the Township, or any street or other area under the jurisdiction of the Township, any domestic sewage, industrial waste or other polluted waters, except where suitable treatment has been provided in accordance with this chapter.
C. 
Uncover, or cause or permit to be uncovered, any portion of the public sewer or any storm drain or the connecting branches thereof, or to open any manhole or flush tank, unless authorized in writing by the Township to do so.
D. 
Open, or cause or permit to be opened any public street or place for the purpose of making any sewer connection, or to make or cause to be made, any connection with the public sewer, or any other branch of the public sewer, unless authorized in writing by the Township to do so.
E. 
Make, or cause or permit to be made, any excavation within four feet of any public sewer or to blast any rock within 10 feet thereof, unless authorized in writing by the Township to do so.
F. 
Break, cut or remove or cause or permit to be broken, cut or removed, any pipe of the public sewer unless authorized in writing by the Township to do so.
G. 
Direct the discharge, or cause or permit the direction of the discharge, into any portion of the public sewer, directly or indirectly, of any clear drainage, such as the discharge from air-conditioning units, groundwater, surface water or rainwater from sidewalks, yards, areas, courts, roofs, or any sump, cistern or tank overflow, combined sewers being hereby prohibited.
H. 
Discharge, or to cause or permit the discharge, into any building connection, building sewer lateral, or any portion of the public sewer, directly or indirectly, of any drainage or overflow from cesspools, manure pits, privy vaults, privies or other receptacles storing or designed to store organic wastes, or any underground drains or channels, unless the connection thereof to the building connection, building sewer lateral or public sewer shall have been authorized and approved in writing by the Board of Health.
I. 
Connect, or to cause or permit the connection with, any portion of the public sewer, directly or indirectly, of any exhausts, boiler blowoffs, sediments, drips or any pipes carrying or constructed to carry acids, dyes, brine, germicides, greases, brewery mash, gasoline, naphtha, benzine, oil, flammable or explosive liquids, industrial wastes, radioactive materials or any other substance detrimental to the sewers or their appurtenances or to the operation of the Township or the authority sewer systems.
J. 
Throw or deposit, or to cause or permit to be thrown or deposited, in any fixture, vessel, receptacle, inlet or opening connected directly or indirectly with any portion of the public sewer, anything other than sewage; it being the intent hereto to prohibit any straw, garbage, wood, glass, feathers, plastics, vegetables, parings, ashes, cinders, fabrics or tar or other viscous material, or any other substance capable of causing obstructions from being introduced into the public sewers.
Except as hereinafter provided, no person shall discharge, or cause or permit to be discharged, any of the following described waters or wastes into any public sewer:
A. 
Any liquid which may contain more than 100 parts per million by weight of fat, oil or grease.
B. 
Any gasoline, benzine, naphtha, fuel oil or other flammable or explosive liquid, solid or gas.
C. 
Any liquid having a pH factor lower than 5.5 or higher than 9.0 or having any other corrosive property capable of causing damage or hazard to the structure, equipment and personnel of the Township or the Authority.
D. 
Any liquid containing a toxic or poisonous substance in sufficient quantity to injure or interfere with any sewage treatment process, constitute a hazard to humans or animals or create any hazard in the receiving waters of the sewage treatment plant.
E. 
Any liquid containing suspended solids of such character and quantity that unusual attention or expense is required to handle such matters at the sewage treatment plant.
F. 
Any noxious or malodorous gas or substance capable of creating a public nuisance.
A. 
Grease, oil and sand interceptors shall be provided by the owner when, in the opinion of the Board of Health, they are necessary for the proper handling of liquid wastes containing grease in excessive amounts or any flammable wastes, sand or other harmful ingredients, except that such interceptors shall not be required for one-family dwelling houses. All interceptors shall be of a type and capacity approved by the Board of Health and shall be located so as to be readily and easily accessible for cleaning and inspection.
B. 
Grease and oil interceptors shall be constructed of impervious materials capable of withstanding abrupt and extreme changes in temperature. They shall be of a substantial construction, watertight and equipped with easily removable covers which, when bolted in place, shall be gastight and watertight. All grease, oil and sand interceptors shall be maintained by the owner, at his expense in continuously effective operation at all times.
No person shall introduce, or cause or permit to be introduced, into the public sewer, on an average daily basis, any liquids having a BOD greater than 300 parts per million by weight; more than 350 parts per million by weight of suspended solids: any quantity of substance having the characteristics described in § 203-8 hereof; or an average daily flow greater than 2% of the average daily sewage flow of the Township, unless approval therefor shall first have been procured from the Board of Health. If necessary, in the opinion of the Board of Health, the owner shall provide, at his expense, such preliminary treatment as may be necessary to reduce the BOD to 300 parts per million and the suspended solids to 350 parts per million by weight; reduce objectionable characteristics or constituents to within the maximum limits provided for in § 203-8 hereof; or reduce the quantities and rates of discharge of such liquids and adjust the times thereof to 2% of the average daily flow of the Township. Plans, specifications and any other pertinent information relating to proposed preliminary treatment facilities shall be submitted for the approval of the Board of Health and of the Department of Health of the State of New Jersey. No construction of such facilities shall be commenced until said approvals shall first have been obtained in writing.
Where preliminary treatment facilities are provided for any liquids, the owner, at his expense, shall maintain them in continuously effective operation.
When required by the Board of Health, the owner of any property served by a building connection or building sewer lateral carrying industrial waste shall install a suitable control manhole in the building sewer to facilitate observation, sampling and measurement of the waste. Such manhole, when required, shall be accessibly and safely located and shall be constructed in accordance with plans approved by the Board of Health. The manhole shall be installed by the owner at his expense and shall be maintained by him so as to be safe and accessible at all times.
A. 
All measurements, tests and analyses of the characteristics of liquids to which reference is made in §§ 203-8 and 203-10 shall be determined in accordance with Standard Methods for the Examination of Water, Sewage and Industrial Wastes, published by the American Public Health Association, Inc., being particularly the 1955 10th Edition thereof, a copy of which is hereby adopted, is annexed hereto and made a part hereof and incorporated herein as fully as if set forth at length.
B. 
Three copies of said Standard Methods for the Examination of Water, Sewage and Industrial Wastes have been placed on file in the office of the Township Clerk of the Township of River Vale upon the introduction of this chapter and will remain on file there until final action is taken on this chapter, for the use and examination of the public. Upon adoption of this chapter, said copies shall remain on file in said office so long as this chapter is in effect, and in addition, three copies shall be placed on file and shall remain on file in the office of the Board of Health of the Township of River Vale so long as said ordinance is in effect, for the use and examination of the public.
C. 
All such measurements, tests and analyses of the characteristics of waters and wastes shall be determined at the control manhole provided for in § 203-12 hereof, or upon suitable samples taken at said control manhole. In the event that no special manhole has been required, the control manhole shall be considered to be the downstream manhole in the public sewer nearest to the point at which the building sewer is connected.
The Board of Health and the Township of River Vale shall have concurrent jurisdiction in the administration and enforcement of the provisions of this chapter.
The duly authorized officers, agents and employees of the Township and of the Board of Health, bearing proper credentials and identification, shall be permitted to enter upon all properties for the purpose of inspection, observation, measurement, sampling and testing in accordance with the provisions of this chapter.
Any person who, by reason of the violation of the provisions of this chapter or other improper use of the Township sewer system or any of its branches, appurtenances or connections, shall cause damage to said Township sewer system or to the system of facilities of the Authority to which the Township sewer system is connected, shall be liable to the Township for all costs and expenses that may be incurred by the Township for the correction of any such damage. The Township shall have the right to recover such costs and expenses and the cost and expense of prosecuting its claim from any such person by appropriate action at law in a court of competent jurisdiction. The right of the Township to be reimbursed for any costs and expenses incurred shall be an additional remedy and such person shall also be subject to the penalties contained in this chapter for violation of its provisions.
No person shall break, damage, destroy, deface or tamper with any structure, appurtenance or equipment which is a part of the Township sewer system.
Any person who shall violate or fail to comply with any of the provisions of this chapter, or who shall participate or assist in such violation or failure to comply, or who, as owner, tenant or other person in occupancy, architect, contractor or agent, servant or employee shall permit the commission of such violation or maintain such violation or shall suffer such violation to continue, shall, upon conviction, be subject to the penalties provided in Chapter 1, General Provisions, Article I, § 1-14, in the discretion of the court before whom such conviction shall be had. Each day that such violation shall continue, or be permitted or suffered to be continued or maintained, shall constitute a separate offense.