As used in this chapter, the following terms
shall have the meanings indicated below:
AGRICULTURAL ACTIVITY
The activity of an active farm including grazing and watering
livestock, irrigating crops, harvesting crops, using land for growing
agricultural products, cutting timber for sale, but shall not include
the operation of a dude ranch or similar operation, or the construction
of new structures associated with agricultural activities.
APPLICANT
A property owner or agent of a property owner who has filed
an application for a land development activity.
BUILDING
Any structure, either temporary or permanent, having walls
and a roof, designed for the shelter of any person, animal, or property,
and occupying more than 100 square feet of area.
CHANNEL
A natural or artificial watercourse with a definite bed and
banks that conducts continuously or periodically flowing water.
CLEARING
Any activity that removes the vegetative surface cover.
DEDICATION
The deliberate appropriation of property by its owner for
general public use.
DESIGN MANUAL
The New York State Stormwater Management Design Manual (New
York State Department of Environmental Conservation), most recent
version or its successor, including applicable updates, which serves
as the official guide for stormwater management principles, methods
and practices.
DEVELOPER
A person who undertakes land development activities.
EROSION CONTROL MANUAL
The New York Standards and Specifications for Erosion and
Sediment Control (Empire State Chapter of the Soil and Water Conservation
Society, 2004), most current version or its successor, commonly known
as the "Blue Book."
GRADING
Excavation or fill of material, including the resulting conditions
thereof.
IMPERVIOUS COVER
Those surfaces, improvements and structures that cannot effectively
infiltrate rainfall, snowmelt and water (e.g., building rooftops,
pavement, sidewalks, driveways, etc.).
INDUSTRIAL STORMWATER PERMIT
A State Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (SPDES) permit
issued to a commercial industry or group of industries which regulates
the pollutant levels associated with industrial stormwater discharges
or specifies on-site pollution control strategies.
INFILTRATION
The process of percolating stormwater into the subsoil.
JURISDICTIONAL WETLAND
An area that is inundated or saturated by surface water or
groundwater at a frequency and duration sufficient to support a prevalence
of vegetation typically adapted for life in saturated soil conditions,
commonly known as "hydrophytic vegetation."
LAND DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITY
Construction activity including clearing, grading, excavating,
soil disturbance or placement of fill that results in land disturbance
of equal to or greater than one acre, or construction activity disturbing
less than one acre of total land area that is part of a larger common
plan of development or sale disturbing one acre or more in the aggregate,
even though multiple separate and distinct land development activities
may take place at different times on different schedules.
LANDOWNER
The legal or beneficial owner of land, including those holding
the right to purchase or lease the land, or any other person holding
proprietary rights in the land.
LICENSED PROFESSIONAL
A landscape architect or professional engineer licensed to
practice his or her profession in New York State.
MAINTENANCE AGREEMENT
A legally recorded document that acts as a property deed
restriction, and which provides for long-term maintenance of stormwater
management practices.
NONPOINT SOURCE POLLUTION
Pollution from any source other than from any discernible,
confined, and discrete conveyances, and shall include, but not be
limited to, pollutants from agricultural, silvicultural, mining, construction,
subsurface disposal and urban runoff sources.
NYSDEC
The New York State Department of Environmental Conservation.
PHASING
Clearing a parcel of land in distinct pieces or parts, with
the stabilization of each piece completed before the clearing of the
next.
POLLUTANT OF CONCERN
Sediment or a water quality measurement that addresses sediment
(such as total suspended solids, turbidity or siltation) and any other
pollutant that has been identified as a cause of impairment of any
water body that will receive a discharge from the land development
activity.
RECHARGE
The replenishment of underground water reserves.
SENSITIVE AREAS
Cold-water fisheries, shellfish beds, swimming beaches, groundwater
recharge areas, water supply reservoirs, or habitats for threatened,
endangered or special-concern species.
STABILIZATION
The use of practices that prevent exposed soil from eroding.
STOP-WORK ORDER
An order issued which requires that all construction activity
on a site be stopped.
STORMWATER
Rainwater, surface runoff, snowmelt and drainage.
STORMWATER MANAGEMENT
The use of structural or nonstructural practices that are
designed to reduce stormwater runoff and mitigate its adverse impacts
on property, natural resources and the environment.
STORMWATER MANAGEMENT FACILITY
One or a series of stormwater management practices installed,
stabilized and operating for the purpose of controlling stormwater
runoff.
STORMWATER MANAGEMENT OFFICER (SMO)
An officer or employee designated by the Village Board to
accept and review stormwater pollution prevention plans (SWPPPs),
forward the plans to the employee, officer, or board of the Village
of Angola which is reviewing an application for a construction activity
requiring submission of a SWPPP, and inspect stormwater management
practices.
STORMWATER MANAGEMENT PRACTICES (SMPs)
Measures, either structural or nonstructural, that are determined
to be the most effective, practical means of preventing flood damage
and preventing or reducing point source or nonpoint source pollution
inputs to stormwater runoff and water bodies.
SURFACE WATERS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
Lakes, bays, sounds, ponds, impounding reservoirs, springs,
wells, rivers, streams, creeks, estuaries, marshes, inlets, canals,
the Atlantic Ocean within the territorial seas of the State of New
York and all other bodies of surface water, natural or artificial,
inland or coastal, fresh or salt, public or private (except those
private waters that do not combine or effect a junction with natural
surface or underground waters), which are wholly or partially within
or bordering the state or within its jurisdiction. Storm sewers and
waste treatment systems including treatment ponds or lagoons which
also meet the criteria of this definition are not waters of the state.
This exclusion applies only to man-made bodies of water which neither
were originally created in waters of the state (such as a disposal
area in wetlands) nor resulted from impoundment of waters of the state.
WATERCOURSE
A permanent or intermittent stream or other body of water,
either natural or man-made, which gathers or carries surface water.
WATERWAY
A channel that directs surface runoff to a watercourse or
to the public storm drain.
The procedures applicable to all land development
activities subject to review under this chapter are as follows:
A. The Village of Angola shall designate an SMO who shall
accept and review all SWPPPs. The SMO may:
(2) Upon approval by the Village Board, engage the services
of a registered professional engineer to review the SWPPPs, specifications
and related documents at a cost not to exceed a fee schedule established
by the Village Board; or
(3) Accept the certification of a licensed professional
that the SWPPPs comply with the requirements of this chapter.
B. For all land development activities subject to review
and approval by the Village Mayor, Village Zoning Board of Appeals
or the Village Board under site plan, subdivision, or floodplain development
permit regulations, the applicant or developer shall be required to
submit a SWPPP that complies with the requirements of this chapter
to the SMO, and the land development activity shall be reviewed subject
to the standards contained in this chapter.
[Amended 6-14-2021 by L.L. No. 3-2021]
(1) Initial Review by SMO. Within 45 days of receipt of
a SWPPP, the SMO shall forward the SWPPP, together with his or her
written recommendation to approve, approve with modifications, or
disapprove the SWPPP, to the employee, officer, or board of the Village
of Angola which is reviewing the application for approval of a land
development activity requiring submission of a SWPPP. A recommendation
of approval shall only be given if the SWPPP complies with the requirements
of this chapter. In making a recommendation to approve with modifications
or disapprove the SWPPP, the SMO shall state the reasons for the decision
in writing.
(2) Review by final reviewing body. The employee, officer,
or board of the Village of Angola which is reviewing the application
for approval of a land development activity shall review the SWPPP
and recommendation of the SMO and shall act to approve, approve with
modifications, or disapprove the SWPPP. Such reviewing body shall
not act to approve the SWPPP unless it complies with the requirements
of this chapter. If the reviewing body acts to approve with modifications
or disapprove the SWPPP, the reasons for the decision shall be stated
in writing. In order to be approved, the applicant shall revise a
SWPPP that has been approved with modifications or disapproved in
accordance with the recommendations of the reviewing board and shall
submit the revised SWPPP to such body for review.
C. For all land development activities not subject to review by the Village Mayor, Village Zoning Board of Appeals or the Village Board as provided in §
191-4B, the applicant or developer shall be required to submit a SWPPP that complies with the standards contained in this chapter to the SMO. Within 45 days of receipt of a SWPPP, the SMO shall approve, approve with modifications, or disapprove the SWPPP. Approval shall only be given if the SWPPP complies with the requirements of this chapter. In approving with modifications or disapproving the SWPPP, the SMO shall state the reasons for the decision in writing. In order to be approved, an applicant shall revise a SWPPP that has been approved with modifications or disapproved in accordance with the recommendations of the SMO and shall submit the revised SWPPP to the SMO for review.
[Amended 6-14-2021 by L.L. No. 3-2021]
All land development activities shall be subject
to the following performance and design criteria:
A. Technical standards. For the purpose of this chapter,
the following documents shall serve as the official guides and specifications
for stormwater management. Stormwater management practices that are
designed and constructed in accordance with these technical documents
shall be presumed to meet the standards imposed by this chapter:
(2) The Erosion Control Manual.
B. Equivalence to technical standards. Where stormwater management practices are not in accordance with the technical standards set forth in §
191-6A, the applicant or developer must demonstrate equivalence to such technical standards.
C. Water quality standards. Any land development activity
shall not cause an increase in turbidity that will result in substantial
visible contrast to natural conditions in surface waters of the State
of New York.