This chapter may be known and cited by the following short title: "A
Local Law Regulating Burglar, Fire and Other Emergency Alarms and Fees in
the Village of Johnson City."
Response on the part of police patrol units or firemen on any alarm
not only endangers the lives of the persons who are proceeding to the scene
but also civilians along the way. All caution possible is used in making these
responses, but there is always the element of danger. It is hereby determined
to benefit the health and general welfare of the citizens of the Village of
Johnson City to discourage and minimize false alarms when they are caused
by human error or malfunctions of the equipment at the subscriber's terminals.
[Amended 4-16-2002 by L.L. No. 1-2002]
For the purpose of this chapter, the following terms shall have the
meanings indicated:
ALARM REVIEW BOARD
The Alarm Review Board shall consist of the Police Chief or his designee,
Fire Chief or his designee, Director of Planning and up to two additional
persons appointed by the Mayor.
ALARM SYSTEM
A device or an assembly of equipment which emits an audible response
which is intended to alert persons outside a premises to the existence of
a hazard or emergency, or which is intended to alert emergency agencies by
automatically dialing an emergency agency, or which is connected to a private
answer point for the purpose of reporting such alarms to emergency agencies,
or which is directly connected to the emergency communications center or other
emergency agency. Alarm system does not include any such device on a motor
vehicle.
FALSE ALARM DISPATCH
An alarm dispatch request to the Police Department or Fire Department
and the responding agency finds no evidence of a criminal offense, attempted
criminal offense, fire or medical emergency or weather related cause after
having completed a timely investigation of the alarm site. Alarm dispatch
requests caused by actual criminal offense, or with evidence of a criminal
attempt, actual fire, actual medical emergency or weather related causes shall
not be considered a false alarm dispatch.
LOCAL ALARM SYSTEM
A signaling system which, when activated, causes an audible signaling
device to be activated outside the premises within which the system is installed.
All at-scene audible alarm systems must be installed with a time-out
timer which will discontinue the signal after a predetermined length of time
in order to prevent unnecessary harassment of area residents when it is impossible
to locate someone to turn off the alarm.
All local alarm systems shall become deactivated and silenced automatically
after a period of time not to exceed 15 minutes. Police and/or fire officials
may disable an audible alarm signal that has not been silenced prior to the
expiration of the fifteen-minute period and shall not be liable for any damage
that may result.
Any and all emergency alarms in the Village must be adequately maintained.
The owner of an alarm system shall maintain the premises and the alarm system
in a manner that will minimize or eliminate false alarm dispatches, make every
reasonable effort to respond or cause a representative to respond to the alarm
system's location within one hour when notified by the Village to deactivate
a malfunctioning alarm system, to provide access to the premises or to provide
security for the premises; and not manually activate an alarm for any reason
other than an occurrence of an event that the alarm system was intended to
report.
An alarm user shall be subject to warnings and fines depending on the
number of false alarm dispatches emitted from an alarm system within a calendar
year based upon the following schedule:
Number of False
Alarm Dispatches
|
Action Taken
|
Fines
|
---|
1
|
Written notice and warning letter #1
|
$0
|
2
|
Written notice and warning letter #2
|
$0
|
3
|
Written notice and fine
|
$50
|
4
|
Written notice and fine
|
$75
|
Additional
|
Written notice with fine increasing $25 per violation
|
|
[Amended 4-16-2002 by L.L. No. 1-2002]
A. The Police Department and/or the Fire Department shall
notify the alarm user within five days, by first class mail, of said false
alarm dispatch, and within 30 days of such notice, the alarm user may appeal
to the Alarm Review Board by showing written proof demonstrating that the
alarm was not a false alarm, and the Alarm Review Board shall have 30 business
days from receipt of said appeal to determine the appeal and provide written
findings. The Alarm Review Board may reverse or affirm, wholly or partly,
or may modify the findings of the Police Department and/or Fire Department
that said dispatch constituted a false alarm dispatch.
B. Should the alarm user fail to pay any and all alarm fines
within 30 days of receipt of notice or receipt of appeal denial, whichever
is later, the Police and/or Fire Department shall certify to the Village Clerk
the amount of the penalties.
(1) If the alarm user is the owner of the real property which
contains the residence or business, all alarm fines and penalties shall become
a lien upon the real property and shall be included in the next tax bill rendered
to the owner, unless paid before, and shall be collected in the
same manner as other taxes against the real property.
(2) If the owner of the real property is not the same person
or business as the alarm user and the alarm user fails to pay any penalty
assessed, the Village Attorney may institute a suit in the Village's name
in any court of competent jurisdiction to recover penalties, costs and disbursements,
including attorney's fees, incurred in the collection of penalties.