As used in this chapter, the following terms have the following meanings:
APPLICANT
A person responsible for regulated construction activity on a development site who is seeking to obtain stormwater construction approval.
BEST MANAGEMENT PRACTICE, or BMP
A practice or combination of practices that have been determined by the City to be the preferred method of preventing, minimizing, or reducing pollution and other effects of stormwater runoff.
CITY
The City of Rockwood.
CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY
A human-made activity, including without limitation clearing, grading, excavating, construction and paving, that results in an earth change or disturbance in the existing cover or topography of land, including any modification or alteration of a site or the "footprint" of a building that results in an earth change or disturbance in the existing cover or topography of land.
COUNTY DRAINS
Open or closed drains within the jurisdiction of Wayne County pursuant to Act 40 of 1956 (Drain Code), M.C.L.A. 280.1 et seq., as amended.
DEVELOPMENT SITE
The property on which regulated construction activity will occur or is occurring or has occurred.
DIRECTOR
The Director of the City of Rockwood Department of Public Works.
PERMIT SECTION
The Permit Section of the City of Rockwood Department of Public Works, and the City Engineer.
PERSON
A natural person, trustee, court-appointed representative, syndicate, association, partnership, firm, club, company, corporation, business trust, institution, agency, government corporation, municipal corporation, city, county, municipality, district, or other political subdivision department, bureau, agency or instrumentality of federal, state, or local government, or other entity recognized by law as the subject of rights and duties.
REGULATED CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY
A construction activity that is subject to the provisions of this chapter or a rule promulgated pursuant to this chapter.
STORMWATER
Water resulting from a period of precipitation, including without limitation rain, snow, and snowmelt.
STORMWATER CONSTRUCTION APPROVAL
An approval issued pursuant to this chapter and rules promulgated pursuant to this chapter.
STORMWATER MANAGEMENT PROGRAM
Consists of ordinances, orders, rules, regulations, and other mechanisms that provide for the management of stormwater to prevent flooding and to ensure the restoration and/or protection of rivers, lakes, and streams in the City of Rockwood. The stormwater management program consists of the requirements of this chapter and any rules or regulations promulgated under this chapter, and activities mandated by the certificate of coverage issued by MDEQ to the City pursuant to the Michigan Voluntary Stormwater General Permit No. MIG610000.
STORMWATER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
Any structure, feature or appurtenance subject to this chapter or a rule promulgated pursuant to this chapter that is designed to collect, retain, treat, or convey stormwater runoff, including without limitation buffer strips, swales, gutters, catch basins, closed conduits, detention basins, wetland, pavement, unpaved surfaces, structures, watercourses, or any surface from which stormwater drains off site or directly or indirectly drains to the water of the state.
STORMWATER RUNOFF
The excess portion of precipitation that does not infiltrate the ground, but "runs off" and reaches a stream, water body, or storm sewer.