For the purpose of this Article, the following words, as used
herein, shall be considered to have the meanings herein ascribed thereto:
ESTABLISHED PLACE OF BUSINESS
A building or store in which the person transacts business
and deals in the goods, wares and merchandise he hawks, peddles or
solicits.
HAWKER and PEDDLER
Except as hereinafter expressly provided, any person, either
principal or agent, who, in any public street or public place or by
going from house to house or place of business to place of business,
on foot or on or from any animal or vehicle standing in a street,
sells or barters, offers for sale or barter or carries or exposes
for sale or barter any goods, wares or merchandise, except as hereinafter
exempted.
OCCASIONAL SALESPERSON
As used in this Article, includes any person, not resident
in the City of Glens Falls, who from time to time shall establish
premises rented within the City for less than 45 days for the purpose
of buying, selling or bartering or who exposes for sale or barter
any goods, wares or merchandise.
[Added 9-9-1981]
PERSON
One or more persons of either sex, natural persons, corporations,
partnerships, associations, joint-stock companies, societies and all
other entities of any kind.
SOLICITING
Includes any one or more of the following activities:
A.
Seeking to obtain orders for the purchase of goods, wares, merchandise,
foodstuffs or services of any kind, character or description whatever
for any kind of consideration whatever.
B.
Seeking to obtain prospective customers for application or purchase
of insurance of any type, kind or character.
C.
Seeking to obtain subscriptions to books, magazines, periodicals,
newspapers and every other type or kind of publication.
D.
Seeking to obtain gifts or contributions of money, clothing
or any other valuable thing for the support or benefit of any charitable
or nonprofit association, organization, corporation or project.
[Amended 9-9-1981; 3-8-1983]
Nothing in this Article shall be held to apply to any sales
conducted pursuant to statute or by order of any court; to any person
selling personal property at wholesale to dealers in such articles;
to merchants having an established place of business within the City
owned by the merchant or rented for more than 46 days where there
are employees for soliciting orders from customers and delivering
the same; to farmers and persons who produce such commodities or to
dealers in milk, baked goods, heating oil and daily newspapers or
the peddling of meats, fish, fruit and similar produce; to any honorably
discharged member of the United States Armed Forces who has procured
a license as provided by the General Business Law of the State of
New York; to persons hawking, peddling, soliciting or collecting for any bona fide not-for-profit organization such as Girl Scouts, Boy Scouts, Little League Baseball and similar not-for-profit organizations; or to persons soliciting or collecting for any bona fide charitable organization having a permanent office within a radius of 10 miles of the City of Glens Falls or providing a service or direct benefit to the residents of the City of Glens Falls. Anything to the contrary notwithstanding, this Article will not apply if the enforcement would unlawfully interfere with interstate commerce. All persons named above shall be subject to restrictions hereinafter after delineated in §§
156-21,
156-22,
156-23,
156-24 and
156-25.
[Amended 9-9-1981]
It shall be unlawful for any person within the corporate limits
of the City of Glens Falls to act as a hawker, peddler, occasional
salesperson or solicitor, as herein defined, without first having
obtained and paid for and having in force and effect a license therefor.
Upon receipt of such application, the original shall be referred
to the Chief of Police of the City of Glens Falls, who shall cause
such investigation of the applicant's business and moral character
to be made as he deems necessary for the protection of the public
good.
A. If, as a result of such investigation, the applicant's character
or business responsibility is found to be unsatisfactory, the Chief
of Police shall endorse on such application his disapproval and his
reasons for the same and return said application to the City Clerk,
who shall notify the applicant that his application is disapproved
and that no license shall be issued.
B. If, as a result of such investigation, the character and business
responsibility of the applicant are found to be satisfactory, the
Chief of Police shall endorse on the application his approval and
return such application to the City Clerk, who shall, upon payment
of the prescribed fee, issue a license to the applicant. Such license
shall contain the signature and seal of the issuing officer and shall
show the name and address of said licensee, the kind of goods to be
sold thereunder, the amount of fee paid, the date of issuance and
the length of time the same shall be operative.
C. A license shall not be assignable. Any holder of such license who
permits it to be used by any other person and any person who uses
such license granted to any other person shall be guilty of a violation
of this Article. Such license shall automatically expire on January
1 following the date of issuance thereof, but such license may provide
for an earlier expiration date. No applicant to whom a license has
been refused or who has had a license which has been revoked shall
make further application until a period of at least six months shall
have elapsed since the last previous rejection or revocation, unless
he can show that the reason for such rejection or revocation no longer
exists. Every licensee, while exercising his license, shall carry
the license with him and shall exhibit the same upon demand to any
police officer or citizen.
D. No license shall be granted to a person under 18 years of age.
[Amended 9-9-1981]
The license fees for each license issued pursuant to this Article
shall be as follows:
A. The annual fee for hawking or peddling shall be $200.
B. The annual fee for solicitors shall be $200.
[Amended 3-8-1983]
C. The license fee for occasional sales persons shall be $500 per day
or any part thereof during which the occasional salesperson is open
for business.
[Amended 12-14-1982]
[Amended 9-9-1981]
Any licensee may employ two persons, and no more, to assist
in selling and delivering his wares or in purchasing. In the case
of peddlers, hawkers and solicitors, such persons shall act only when
accompanying a licensed peddler, hawker or solicitor.
Every vehicle used by a licensed hawker, peddler or solicitor
in or about his business shall have the name of the licensee and his
address plainly, distinctly and legibly painted in letters and figures
at least two inches in height in a conspicuous place on the outside
of each side of every such vehicle, and such name and address shall
be kept so painted plainly and distinctly at all times while such
vehicle is in use during the continuance of the license.
Every person desiring to secure the protection provided by the
regulations pertaining to soliciting, hawking and peddling contained
in this Article shall comply with the following directions. Notice
of the determination by the occupant of giving invitation to solicitors,
hawkers or peddlers or the refusal of invitation to solicitors, hawkers
or peddlers to any residence shall be given in the following manner:
A. A weatherproof card, approximately three inches by four inches in
size, shall be exhibited upon or near the main entrance door to the
residence, indicating the determination by the occupant and containing
the applicable words as follows:
(1) "Only solicitors registered in Glens Falls invited"; or
B. For the purpose of uniformity, the cards shall be provided by the
Chief of Police to persons requesting the same, at the cost thereof.
C. Such card so exhibited shall constitute sufficient notice to any
solicitor of the determination by the occupant of the residence of
the information contained thereon.
It is hereby declared to be unlawful and shall constitute a nuisance for any person to go upon any premises and ring the doorbell upon or near any door or create any sound in any other manner calculated to attract the attention of the occupant of such residence for the purpose of securing an audience with the occupant thereof and engaging in soliciting, hawking or peddling, as herein defined, in definance of the notice exhibited at the residence in accordance with the provisions of §
156-22 of this Article.
[Amended 9-9-1981]
It is hereby declared to be unlawful and shall constitute a
nuisance for any person, whether licensed under this Article or not,
to go upon any premises and ring the doorbell upon or near any door
or create any sound in any other manner calculated to attract the
attention of the occupant of such residence for the purpose of securing
an audience with the occupant thereof and engaging in soliciting,
hawking or peddling, as herein defined, prior to 9:00 a.m. or after
sunset, year round.
[Amended 9-9-1981]
A licensed hawker, peddler, occasional salesperson or solicitor
shall:
A. Not falsely or fraudulently misrepresent the quantity or quality
of any article offered for sale or offer for sale any unwholesome,
tainted or diseased provisions or merchandise.
B. Keep the vehicle and receptacles used by him in a clean and sanitary
condition and the foodstuffs and edibles offered for sale well covered
and protected from dirt, dust and insects. The City Health Officer
shall have the power to inspect the vehicle and receptacles so used
at any time.
C. Not stand or permit the vehicle used by him to stand in one place
in any public place or street for more than 10 minutes or in front
of any premises for any time if the owner or any lessee of the premises
objects.
D. Not create or maintain any booth or stand or place any barrels, boxes,
crates or other obstructions upon any street or public place for the
purpose of selling or exposing for sale any goods, wares or merchandise.
E. Not purchase any gold, silver or other precious metals or jewelry
or antiques, objects of art, collectibles, old coins, stamps or any
other artifacts without obtaining the name and address of the seller
or sellers and without permitting the City Police Department to inspect
the articles purchased and the names and addresses of the seller or
sellers at the end of each business day.
F. Have in full force and effect a liability insurance policy in the
face amount of $25,000 naming the City of Glens Falls as a coinsured
party, where such policy shall be required by and in the form specified
by the City Attorney.
G. Have in full force and effect a bond to the City of Glens Falls in
the penal sum of $250, subject to the approval of the City Attorney
as to form and surety. Any person aggrieved by the action of any licensed
hawker, peddler, occasional salesperson or solicitor shall have the
right by action on the bond for the recovery of money or damages,
or both.
All orders taken by licensed solicitors who demand, accept or
receive payment or deposit of money in advance of final delivery shall
be in writing, in duplicate, stating the terms thereof and the amount
paid in advance, and one copy shall be given to the purchaser at the
time the deposit of money is paid to the solicitor.
It shall be the duty of the City Clerk to keep a record of all
applications and of all licenses granted under the provisions of this
Article, giving the number and date of each license, the name and
residence of the person licensed, the amount of the license fee paid
and also the date of revocation of all licenses revoked.
[Amended 12-18-1997 by L.L. No. 8-1997]
Each violation of this Article or of any regulation, order or
rule promulgated thereunder shall be punishable by a fine not exceeding
$500 for each offense, and each day a violation continues shall be
a separate offense.