[Adopted 4-14-1986 by Ord. No. 12-86 (Ch. 98, Art. I, of
the 1972 Code)]
The designated best use of all groundwaters of Jackson Township
is for public and private water supply, and of most surface waters,
for food production, bathing and recreation. The aquifer below Jackson
Township is a sole source for water supply. Therefore, it is hereby
declared to be the policy of the Township of Jackson to maintain its
water resources as near to their natural condition of purity as reasonably
possible for the safeguarding of the public health and, to that end,
to require the use of all available practical methods of preventing
and controlling water pollution from toxic and hazardous materials.
It is the intent and purpose of this article to safeguard the
water resources of the Township of Jackson from toxic or hazardous
materials pollution by controlling or abating pollution from such
sources in existence when this article is enacted and also by preventing
further pollution from new sources under a program which is consistent
with the above-stated declaration of policy.
Whenever used in this article, unless otherwise expressly stated,
or unless the context or subject matter requires a different meaning,
the following terms shall have the respective meanings set forth or
indicated:
ABOVEGROUND
When referring to tanks shall mean more than 90% exposed
above the final ground elevation.
BULK STORAGE
The loose or bagged storage of dry or semidry materials.
DISCHARGE
To release by any means or to relinquish control in a manner
that could result in a release to the surface waters, groundwaters,
surface of the ground or below the ground. "Discharge" includes but
is not necessarily limited to the following, either singly or in any
combination:
A.
Leaks from the failure of a storage facility.
B.
Spills during transport or transfer of toxic or hazardous materials.
C.
Disposal or storage of soils, sand or debris containing toxic
or hazardous materials.
D.
Disposal to storm drains, cooling water, roof drains, sanitary
systems or any other drainage system or leaching system of toxic or
hazardous materials.
E.
Burial, land-spreading or dumping anywhere of toxic or hazardous
materials, including but not limited to landfill and scavenger facilities,
notwithstanding that the material so buried, spread or dumped was
containerized at the time of said burial, spreading or dumping.
F.
Passing of toxic or hazardous waste materials to any person.
G.
Abandonment of containers, tanks, pipes, vehicles or premises
containing toxic or hazardous materials or residues. For the purpose
of this subsection, "abandonment" shall mean:
(1)
Substantially empty and unattended; or
(2)
The relinquishment or termination of possession, ownership or
control without full disclosure to the new owner thereof of containers,
tanks, pipes, vehicles or premises containing toxic or hazardous materials
or residues, whether by vacating or by disposition thereof, and shall
not depend on a mere lapse of time.
DOMESTIC SEWAGE
Waste and wastewater from humans or household operations.
[Added 3-14-2005 by Ord. No. 13-05]
DOUBLE-WALLED
Constructed with more than one containment layer with space
between the layers sufficient to allow monitoring of any leakage into
or out of the space.
ILLICIT CONNECTION
Any physical or nonphysical connection that discharges domestic
sewage, noncontact cooling water, process wastewater, or other industrial
waste (other than stormwater) to the municipal separate storm sewer
system operated by the Jackson Township, unless that discharge is
authorized under a NJPDES permit other than the Tier A municipal stormwater
general permit (NJPDES Permit No. NJ0141852). Nonphysical connections
may include, but are not limited to, leaks, flows, or overflows into
the municipal separate storm sewer system.
[Added 3-14-2005 by Ord. No. 13-05]
IMPERVIOUS
A layer of natural and/or man-made material of sufficient
thickness, density and composition as to prevent the discharge into
the underlying groundwater or adjacent surface waters of any toxic
or hazardous substances for a period of at least as long as the maximum
anticipated time during which the toxic or hazardous substances will
be in contact with the material and sufficient to allow complete recovery
of the spilled product with minimum disturbance of the containment
material.
INDUSTRIAL WASTE
Nondomestic waste, including, but not limited to, those pollutants
regulated under Section 307(a), (b), or (c) of the Federal Clean Water
Act [33 U.S.C. § 1317(a), (b), or (c)].
[Added 3-14-2005 by Ord. No. 13-05]
MUNICIPAL SEPARATE STORM SEWER SYSTEM (MS4)
A conveyance or system of conveyances (including roads with
drainage systems, municipal streets, catch basins, curbs, gutters,
ditches, man-made channels, or storm drains) that is owned or operated
by Jackson Township or other public body and is designed and used
for collecting and conveying stormwater.
[Added 3-14-2005 by Ord. No. 13-05]
NEW JERSEY STATE DISCHARGE STANDARDS
Standards of quality and purity and special standards and
groundwater quality standards and effluent standards and/or limitations
as found in the New Jersey Revised Statutes and/or New Jersey Statutes
Annotated and/or the State of New Jersey Administrative Code and/or
the Department of Environmental Protection rules and regulations and/or
Code of the United States.
NJPDES PERMIT
A permit issued by the New Jersey Department of Environmental
Protection to implement the New Jersey Pollutant Discharge Elimination
System (NJPDES) rules at N.J.A.C. 7:14A.
[Added 3-14-2005 by Ord. No. 13-05]
NONCONTACT COOLING WATER
Water used to reduce temperature for the purpose of cooling.
Such waters do not come into direct contact with any raw material,
intermediate product (other than heat) or finished product. Noncontact
cooling water may, however, contain algaecides or biocides to control
fouling of equipment, such as heat exchangers and/or corrosion inhibitors.
[Added 3-14-2005 by Ord. No. 13-05]
PERSON
Any individual, corporation, company, partnership, firm,
association, or political subdivision of this state subject to municipal
jurisdiction.
[Added 3-14-2005 by Ord. No. 13-05]
POLLUTION
The presence in the environment of conditions and/or contaminants
in quantities or characteristics which are or may be injurious to
human, plant or animal life or to property or which unreasonably interfere
with the comfortable enjoyment of life and property throughout such
areas of the Township of Jackson as shall be affected thereby.
PROCESS WASTEWATER
Any water which, during manufacturing or processing, comes
into direct contact with or results from the production or use of
any raw material, intermediate product, finished product, by-product,
or waste product. Process wastewater includes, but is not limited
to, leachate and cooling water other than noncontact cooling water.
[Added 3-14-2005 by Ord. No. 13-05]
PRODUCT-TIGHT
Impervious to the material which is or could be contained
therein so as to prevent the detectable seepage of the product through
the container. To be product-tight, the container shall be made of
a material that is not subject to physical or chemical deterioration
by the product being contained.
PROPERLY REGISTERED INDUSTRIAL WASTE SCAVENGER
A person in the business of collecting industrial wastes
who carries a current, valid industrial waste collector registration
issued by the Department of Environmental Protection, State of New
Jersey.
SINGLE-WALLED
Constructed with walls made of but one thickness of material.
Laminated, coated or clad materials shall be considered as single-walled.
STORAGE FACILITY
Tanks, pipes, vaults, buildings, yards, pavements or fixed
containers used or designed to be used, either singly or in any combination
thereof, for the storage and/or transmission of toxic or hazardous
materials or for the storage of portable containers containing toxic
or hazardous materials.
STORMWATER
Water resulting from precipitation (including rain and snow)
that runs off the land's surface, is transmitted to the subsurface,
is captured by separate storm sewers or other sewerage or drainage
facilities, or is conveyed by snow removal equipment.
[Added 3-14-2005 by Ord. No. 13-05]
SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATIONS
The construction of any addition to an existing storage facility, as defined under §
394-3 ("storage facility"), or restoration, refurbishment or renovation which:
A.
Increases or decreases the in-place storage capacity of the
facility;
B.
Alters the physical configuration; or
C.
Impairs or affects the physical integrity of the facility or
its monitoring systems.
TOWNSHIP
The Code Enforcement Office or Officer of the Township of
Jackson.
TOXIC OR HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
Any substance, solution or mixture which, because of its
quality, quantity, concentration, physical, chemical or infectious
characteristics, or any combination of the foregoing, presents or
may present an actual or potential hazard to human health or to the
drinking water supply if such substance, solution, mixture or combination
thereof is discharged to the land or waters of the Township of Jackson.
"Toxic or hazardous materials" shall include:
A.
Each and every substance, material or waste found listed in
either or both Part 116 and Part 261 of Title 40 of the Code of Federal
Regulations or in the New Jersey Statutes or New Jersey Administrative
Code or New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection rules and
regulations.
B.
Acids and alkalies beyond the pH range of four to 10.
C.
Heavy metal sludges, mixtures and solutions in excess of standards.
D.
Petroleum products, including fuels and waste oils.
E.
Organic solvents, including petroleum solvents and halogenated
and nonhalogenated hydrocarbons.
F.
Any material listed in State of New Jersey regulations in excess
of the concentration standards thereof, unless otherwise provided
elsewhere in this article.
G.
Any substance not included within Subsections
A through
F above subsequently declared to be a toxic or hazardous material by the State of New Jersey.
H.
Any solid or semisolid material which, if left to stand or if exposed to water, will leach out or wholly or partially dissolve, forming a toxic or hazardous material as defined in Subsections
A through
G above.
TOXIC OR HAZARDOUS WASTES
A.
Toxic or hazardous materials, as defined above, generated by,
or as the result of, operations in, or the existence of, any manufacturing
or other industrial or commercial establishment, which toxic or hazardous
materials are not actually used in a final product for sale, and shall
include those toxic or hazardous materials retained as by-products
of the operations within such manufacturing or other industrial or
commercial establishment for the purpose of recouping salvage value;
or
B.
Toxic or hazardous materials generated by one in possession
or control of any residential premises, for which materials disposal
is intended, and which waste is not domestic wastewater without the
admixture of nonsewage wastewater from any industrial process.
C.
All toxic and hazardous wastes are toxic and hazardous materials.
UNDERGROUND
When referring to tanks, shall mean 10% or more below the
final ground elevation.
[Added 3-14-2005 by Ord. No. 13-05]
A. No person shall discharge or cause to be discharged through an illicit
connection to the municipal storm sewer system operated by Jackson
Township any domestic sewage, noncontact cooling water, process wastewater,
or other industrial waste (other than stormwater).
B. The spilling, dumping or disposal of materials other than stormwater
in such a manner as to cause the discharge of pollutants to the municipal
separate storm sewer system is also prohibited.
C. The following are exceptions to the prohibited discharges in this
section:
(1) Waterline flushing and discharges from potable water sources.
(2) Uncontaminated groundwater (e.g., infiltration, crawl space or basement
sump pumps, foundation or footing drains, rising groundwaters).
(3) Air-conditioning condensate (excluding contact and noncontact cooling
water).
(4) Irrigation water (including landscape and lawn watering runoff).
(5) Flows from springs, riparian habitats and wetlands, water reservoir
discharges and diverted stream flows.
(6) Residential car washing water and residential swimming pool discharges.
(7) Sidewalk, driveway and street wash water.
(8) Flows from fire-fighting activities.
(9) Flows from rinsing of the following equipment with clean water:
(a)
Beach maintenance equipment immediately following its use for
its intended purpose; and
(b)
Equipment used in the application of salt and de-icing materials
immediately following salt and de-icing material applications. Prior
to rinsing with clean water, all residual salt and de-icing materials
must be removed from equipment and vehicles to the maximum extent
practicable using dry cleaning methods (e.g., shoveling and sweeping).
Recovered materials are to be returned to storage for reuse or properly
discarded. Rinsing of equipment, as noted in the above situation,
is limited to exterior, undercarriage and exposed parts, and does
not apply to engines or other enclosed machinery.
It shall be unlawful for any person to transfer a permit issued pursuant to §§
394-7 and
394-8 of this article from one location to another, from one storage facility to another or from one person to another. Any permit transferred in violation of this section shall be deemed null and void and without any effect whatsoever as of the date of said unlawful transfer. However, upon making proper application, a new owner of a facility which was previously operating under a valid permit may continue operation under the terms of the old permit until such time as the new permit is issued or denied.
Any requirement, mandate, prohibition or time limitation imposed
by this article, or any regulation, standard or order generated hereunder,
may be waived or modified by order of the Township.
The following shall be the permit fee schedule for permits issued
pursuant to this article:
A. Permit to operate: $10 per tank.
B. Construction and modification permit: $5.
Whenever a violation of the article occurs or exists, any person,
individually or otherwise, who has a legal, beneficial or equitable
interest in the facility or instrumentality causing or contributing
to the violation or who has a legal, beneficial or equitable interest
in the real property upon which such facility or instrumentality is
located shall be jointly and severally liable for said violation regardless
of fault and regardless of knowledge of the violation. This provision
shall be construed to impose joint and several liability, regardless
of fault and regardless of knowledge of the violation, upon all persons,
individually or otherwise, who, although no longer having any such
legal, beneficial or equitable interest in said facility or instrumentality
or real property, did have such an interest at any time during which
such violation existed or occurred or continued to exist or to occur.
This provision shall be liberally construed to protect the public
health, safety and welfare and to accomplish the purposes of this
article.
[Amended 3-14-2005 by Ord. No. 13-05]
If any person or corporation shall fail or refuse to obey or
comply with or violates any of the provisions of this article or any
lawful rule or regulation promulgated hereunder or any lawful order
of the Code Enforcement Officer or his designee or any condition,
limitation or restriction which is part of an operating permit issued
or rendered under and pursuant to the provisions of this article,
such person or corporation, upon conviction of such offense, shall
be punished by a fine of $5,000 or by imprisonment not to exceed 90
days in the county jail, or both, in the discretion of the court.
Each day of continued violation shall be considered as a separate
offense.
[Adopted 4-24-1995 by Ord. No. 14-95 (Ch. 98, Art. II, of
the 1972 Code)]
As used in this article, the following terms shall have the
meanings indicated:
ETIOLOGICAL AGENTS
A viable microorganism or its toxin which causes or may cause
human disease. These include, but are not restricted to, anthrax,
rabies, tetanus, botulism, polio and AIDS specimens as per the Department
of Transportation Guide Book.
EXPENDABLE ITEMS
Any items used to administer first aid to victims or emergency
personnel or to extinguish any fire or stop or contain any leak or
spill or disposal involving any hazardous material or etiological
agent which cannot be reused or cannot be replenished without cost
after that particular fire, leak, spill or disposal of any hazardous
material or etiological agent. These include but are not restricted
to fire-fighting foam, chemical extinguishing agents, absorbent material,
sand, recovery drums and specialized protective equipment, to include
but not be restricted to acid suits, acid gloves, goggles and protective
clothing, cots, blankets and stretchers.
HAZARDOUS MATERIAL
Any substance which, by reason of being explosive, flammable,
poisonous, corrosive, oxidizing, irritating, or otherwise harmful,
is likely to cause death or injury (National Fire Protection Association).
NONEXPENDABLE ITEMS
Any devices or vehicles used in the emergency operations
to administer first aid, extinguish any fire or stop or contain any
leak or spill or disposal involving any hazardous material or etiological
agent which could normally be reused or replenished without cost but
cannot due to said fire, leak, spill or disposal of any hazardous
material or etiological agent. These include but are not restricted
to fire apparatus, ambulances, trucks, loaders or electronical equipment.
PROPERTY OWNER
Any business, company, corporation or private individual,
registered or unregistered, who manufactures, stores or sells any
hazardous material or etiological agent.
VEHICLE
Any motorized equipment, registered or unregistered, including
but not limited to passenger cars, motorcycles, trucks, tractor-trailers,
tanker trucks, construction equipment and farm machinery.
VESSEL
Any container, drum, box, cylinder or tank used to hold or
contain or carry or store any hazardous material or etiological agent.
The following shall be responsible for said reimbursement:
A. The owner or operator of any vehicle responsible for any fire, leak,
spill or disposal of hazardous material or etiological agent.
B. The owner or person responsible for any vessel containing hazardous
material or etiological agent involved in any fire, leak, spill or
disposal on public or private property, whether stationary or in transit,
whether accidental or through negligence.
C. The owner or person responsible for any property from which any leak,
spill or disposal of hazardous material or etiological agent emanates,
whether accidental or through negligence.
D. Any person responsible for any fire, leak, spill or disposal of hazardous
material or etiological agent on public or private property, whether
accidental or through negligence.
Any person or company responsible for any fire, leak, spill
or disposal involving a hazardous material or etiological agent must
provide reimbursement for services rendered by any recovery company,
towing company or other technical assistance called for by the Township
of Jackson, first aid squad or fire districts to handle such incident.
Any person, owner or company responsible for any fire, leak,
spill or disposal of hazardous material or etiological agent shall
reimburse the Township of Jackson, who shall in turn reimburse the
first aid squad or fire districts, for the full price of any expendable
or nonexpendable items used to extinguish such a fire, stop or contain
such a leak, control such a spill or for removal of such disposed
items within a period of 45 days after receipt of a bill for such
items from the appropriate Township agency, first aid squad or fire
district.
Any person, owner or company responsible for any fire, leak
or spill of hazardous material or etiological agent who fails to reimburse
the Township, first aid squad or the appropriate fire district within
the time set forth in this article shall be subject to a fine of not
less than $1,000 or to imprisonment for a period of not more than
90 days.
All reimbursements collected for hazardous material or etiological
agents incidents shall be paid to the Township, who shall reimburse
the appropriate Township agency. A record of all such funds shall
be maintained by the appropriate Township agency, first aid squad
or fire district.