[Adopted 7-14-1992 by Ord. No. 524 (Ch. 26, Part 1, of the
1992 Code)]
A. The following words and terms, as used in this article, shall have
the meanings respectively ascribed to them by this section, unless
the context clearly indicates a different meaning:
APPLICANT
The property owner or his agent applying for permission to
connect to the water system. The word "owner" shall mean any person,
firm, corporation or association in whose name any property is recorded
in the office of the Recorder of Deeds.
BOROUGH COUNCIL
In cases where ownership of water facilities shall apply,
the term "Borough Council" shall be synonymous with Manheim Borough
Authority.
CUSTOMER
A person, partnership, political subdivision, association
or corporation, and shall mean anyone to whom water service is supplied
by the Manheim waterworks, whether as owner or tenant.
EASEMENT
The right in the owner of one parcel of land, by reason of
such ownership, to use the land of another for a special purpose not
inconsistent with the general property of the owner.
MAIN EXTENSIONS
Extensions of distribution pipe lines beyond existing facilities
and exclusive of service connections.
MAINS
The distribution pipe lines which are located in streets,
highways, public ways or private rights-of-way, and which are used
to serve the general public.
MG/L or PPM
Milligrams per liter (or parts per million) in water and
sewage analysis.
OCCUPIED BUILDING
Any structure erected and intended for continuous or periodic
habitation, occupancy or use by human beings or animals and from which
structure sanitary sewage or industrial wastes are or may be discharged.
pH
The reciprocal of the logarithm of the hydrogen ion concentration.
The concentration is the weight of hydrogen ions in grams per liter
of solution and indicates the degree of acidity or alkalinity of a
substance.
PERSON
Any natural person, association, partnership, firm or corporation.
PREMISES
(1)
The property or area, including the improvements thereon, to
which water service is or will be furnished, and as used herein shall
be taken to designate:
(a)
A building under one roof, owned or leased by one customer and
occupied as one residence or one place of business;
(b)
A group or combination of buildings owned by one customer, in
one common enclosure, occupied by one family or one organization,
corporation or firm as a residence or place of business or for manufacturing
or industrial purposes, or as a hotel, hospital, church, parochial
school, or similar institution, except as otherwise noted herein;
(c)
The one side of a double house having a solid vertical partition
wall;
(d)
Each apartment, office or suite of offices, and/or place of
business located in a building or a group of buildings, even though
such buildings in a group are interconnected by a tunnel or passageway,
covered areaway or patio or by some similar means or structure;
(e)
A public building devoted entirely to public use, such as community
building, firehouse, schools;
(f)
A single lot, park or playground;
(g)
Each house in a row of houses;
(h)
Each individual and separate place of business and/or occupancy
located in one building or group of buildings commonly designated
as shopping centers, supermarket areas, and by such other terms; or
(i)
Each dwelling unit in a public housing development owned and
operated by the United States of America, a municipal subdivision
of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania or an agency or instrumentality
of the United States or the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania; by a philanthropic
foundation or organization or some such similar body or organization;
or operated under private ownership.
(2)
Each premises shall be served through a separate service line
and through a separate meter, except where physical conditions prevent
the installation of separate service facilities and meters, as determined
by the Borough Council.
SERVICE LINE EXTENSION
The pipe, valves and other facilities by means of which water
is conducted from the curb stop to a point on the outlet side of the
meter, to be located inside the walls of the building or meter pit,
if approved.
SERVICE PIPE
Pipe leading from the curb stop to the premises of a customer.
STREET
Any street, alley or lane.
TEMPORARY SERVICE
A service for circuses, bazaars, fairs, construction work,
irrigation of vacant property, trailers or trailer camps and similar
uses that, because of their nature, will not be used steadily or permanently.
TENANT
Anyone occupying premises under lease from a lessor, which
premises are furnished sewage service.
TYPES OF SERVICE
(1)
COMMERCIALPremises where the customer is engaged in trade and/or commerce and shall also include schools or religious buildings.
(2)
INDUSTRIALPremises for use in manufacturing, processing and distribution activities.
(3)
MUNICIPAL or PUBLICA municipal subdivision of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania or agency thereof or to other similar public bodies.
(4)
RESIDENTIALWater service for residential households for customary purposes and for sprinkling lawns, gardens (not commercial type) and shrubbery, swimming pools and other similar purposes.
WASTEWATER
The spent water of a community. From the standpoint of source,
it may be a combination of the liquid and water-carried wastes from
residences, commercial buildings, industrial plants, and institutions,
together with any groundwater, surface water, and stormwater that
may be present.
WATERWORKS
The plant fixtures, mains, hydrants, reservoirs, rights-of-way
and all other properties and facilities now or hereafter operated
and maintained by the Borough Council of Manheim in order to collect,
treat and distribute water for municipal purposes and for the use
of the inhabitants thereof, and shall also include those officers
and employees of the Borough Council collectively engaged in the management,
operation and maintenance thereof.
B. In this article, the singular shall include the plural, and the masculine
shall include the feminine and the neuter.
A. The waterworks of the Borough Council of Manheim, as it is now constituted
or as it shall hereafter, as the Borough Council may from time to
time direct, be extended through other portions of the Borough shall
be operated, maintained and regulated according to the provisions
of this article, subject to the authority of the Borough Council at
any time to amend, alter, change or repeal the same.
B. The Borough Council shall have charge and management of the waterworks,
subject to such delegation of authority to the Superintendent as is
provided herein.
C. The Borough Council shall, from time to time, appoint a person to
serve as a Superintendent of the waterworks, such person to serve
at the pleasure of the Council and to receive such compensation as
shall be determined by the Council from time to time and to perform
such duties as the Council shall direct.
D. The Borough Council will furnish water service in accordance with
the currently prevailing, and as hereafter revised, rates, rules and
regulations, which are made a part of every application, contract
or agreement entered into between the property owner or customer and
the Borough Council.
E. The Borough Council hereby reserves the right, so often as it may
deem necessary, to alter or amend the rates and/or the rules and regulations
which shall be a part of every application, contract or agreement
for water service.
The Borough Council shall require the installation of a circulating-type
water-cooling tower for all air-conditioning units using water for
cooling. The water supply to the cooling system must incorporate an
air break or a backflow preventer.
A. Application for water service connection.
(1) Water
services shall not be provided to any premises until application shall
have been made to the Superintendent by the owner of such premises
or by his authorized agent. Such application shall be made upon a
form to be prescribed by the Borough Council, and upon such application
the applicant shall state fully all purposes for which he shall desire
such water and shall answer fairly and without concealment all necessary
questions. Such application shall be accompanied by a fee, which shall
be returned in the event the application is disapproved.
(2) The application shall be subject to such water service tapping fees
and charges currently in effect. The application and the rules and
regulations of the Borough Council shall regulate the water service
to such premises.
B. Application is a contract. The application for water service shall
be a binding contract on both the customer and the Borough Council,
after approval by the Borough Council. Rates for water service shall
accrue from the date the water service facilities have been completed
and water service is available to the premises.
C. Special contracts or agreements. The Borough Council may require,
prior to approval of service, special contracts or agreements other
than applications under the following conditions:
(1) For new subdivision and land developments served by the waterworks,
developer, contribution and escrow agreements are required.
(2) If the construction of extensions and/or other facilities are necessary.
(3) The Borough Council shall furnish no material or labor for use upon
private premises except when a person shall contract with the Borough
Council to lay service pipe to the premises.
(4) If deemed necessary by the Borough Council.
D. Contracts with delinquents. No agreement will be entered into by
the Borough Council with any applicant for water service, whether
owner or tenant, until all arrears for water rents, bills for meter
repairs or other charges due on subject property have been paid, or
until satisfactory arrangements for payment of such unpaid bills shall
have been made.
E. Governmental regulations are a part of contract. All contracts for
water service shall be subject to such changes or other modifications
as may be directed by action of the Legislature of the Commonwealth
of Pennsylvania or other regulatory body.
F. New application upon change in ownership, tenancy or conditions of
water use. A new application must be submitted and approved by the
Borough Council upon any change in ownership of the property when
the owner is the customer, or in any tenancy where the tenant is the
customer, or in the service as described in the application. The Borough
Council shall have the right, upon five days' notice, to discontinue
the water supply until such new application has been made and approved.
The Superintendent will read the meter in order to bill the final
consumption to the seller, and all future billings shall be made to
the buyer.
(1) In connection with a change in service, any customer making any material
change in the size, character or extent of equipment or operations
utilizing water service, or whose change in operation results in a
substantial increase in the use of water, shall immediately give the
Borough Council written notice of the nature of the change and, if
necessary, amend its application.
(2) Any premises intended to be occupied by more than one establishment,
firm or family shall be provided with an independent drain valve conveniently
located for each separate establishment or apartment into which water
is to be introduced, so that any portion of such premises which may
be separately occupied can be drained without interfering with the
supply of water for the other occupants.
A. Place of payment. All bills are payable at Fulton Bank, Farmers First
or at the Manheim Borough Council office, 15 East High Street, or
such other location as designated by the Borough Council.
B. All bills for services furnished by the Borough Council will be based
on the published rate schedules of the Borough Council.
(1) Each premises will be subject to a fixed minimum quarterly charge
for each meter, in accordance with the rate schedule. Such minimum
charge shall be nonabatable for a nonuser of water and noncumulative
against subsequent consumption. In the case of fractional bills covering
less than a quarter, minimum charges and allowances of water shall
be prorated. The charges for the use of water in excess of the quantities
allowed shall be in accordance with the rate schedule.
(2) Should the property owner desire that the Borough Council conduct
business with the tenant of each premises, he must advise the Borough
Council in writing. The property owner shall be fully liable for payment
if the tenant moves out without paying the bill.
(3) Water bills for water used for building construction and for occasional
use shall be payable upon demand.
(4) The charges for public fire service shall be paid quarterly as billed.
(5) The charges for temporary service and other miscellaneous services
shall be as set forth in the rate schedule.
C. Bill rendered and due. The Borough Council will bill quarterly, and
bills will be rendered as soon as practicable after the receipt of
necessary meter reading information. All bills are due and payable
within 30 days after the end of the service period covered, and a
penalty of 10% of the amount of such bill will be added to all bills
if not paid when due. Acceptance of remittance of bills on the last
day of this thirty-day period shall be determined by the date of actual
receipt of the customer's payment at the Manheim Borough Council
office, 15 East High Street, Manheim, Pennsylvania 17545.
D. Deposits. Cash deposits are required from customers taking service
for a period of less than 30 days in an amount equal to the estimated
gross bill for such temporary period.
E. Service of notices. All notices and bills relating to the Borough
Council or its business shall be deemed to have been properly served
if left upon the premises of the customer, if mailed to the customer,
or if served in person at his address as shown on the records of the
Borough Council.
(1) The Borough Council will send all such notices and bills to the address
given on the application for water supply until a notice of change,
in writing, has been filed with the Borough Council by the applicant.
(2) All notices of general character affecting or likely to affect a
large number of customers shall be deemed to have been properly given
or served if advertised in the newspaper designated by the Borough
Council.
F. Unpaid bills. In case any water bill shall not be paid within 60
days from the date of the bill, it shall be the duty of the Superintendent
to give to the customer who shall have been billed for such water
10 days' notice in writing of the fact that such water bill has become
delinquent and that, at the end of such period of 10 days, all water
service to the premises upon which such bill is delinquent shall be
discontinued and shall not be resumed until said account shall have
been paid in full, together with a reasonable charge for the shutting
off and restoring of said service. At the end of such period of 10
days, it shall be the duty of the Superintendent to shut off the water
service to such premises, such service not to be resumed until such
delinquent account and service charge shall have been paid in full.
(1) In case any water bill, together with all penalties thereon, shall
not be paid within six months of the date on which said bill is due
and payable, the delinquent bill and all penalties thereon shall be
a lien on the premises served and shall be entered as a lien against
the premises in the office of the Prothonotary of Lancaster County
and shall be collected in the manner provided by law for the collection
of such liens or an action in assumpsit may be brought to recover
the same in the name of the Borough of Manheim from the customer.
G. Abatement. The following regulations shall govern abatement of charges
for water:
(1) No abatement of charges shall be allowed for vacancy of premises
except from the date that written notice shall have been given by
the owner of such premises at the office of the Superintendent that
such premises shall have been vacated.
(2) No abatement of charges shall be allowed for absence of the customer
unless the water shall have been shut off from the premises by the
order of the Superintendent, for which a charge shall be made.
(3) Whenever water shall be used on any metered premises for fire protection
or fire fighting, in an actual case of fire or conflagration, no charge
shall be made for the water so used, and the amount of water so used
shall be ascertained by comparison with the average use of water during
a corresponding billing period as shown by the meter.
Complaints relative to the character of the service furnished,
the reading of meters, or concerning bills rendered shall be in writing
and mailed to the office of the Borough Council or shall be telephoned
to the Borough Council office.
The piping and fixtures on the property of the customer shall
be in satisfactory condition at the time service facilities are connected
and water furnished. The Borough Council shall not be liable for any
accidents, breaks or leakage that are due to the connection with the
supply of water or failure to supply the same. The Borough Council
is also not responsible for the freezing of piping and fixtures of
the customers or for any damage to the property which may result from
water supplied to the premises.
Two or more parties who join to make application for service
shall be jointly and severally liable and shall be sent periodic bills.
The Borough Council reserves the right in such individual cases, when
deemed necessary, to make one or more of said parties the guarantor
for payment of said bill and to send a single bill.
Authorized employees of the Borough Council, identified by the
proper identification cards, shall have access to the customer's
premises at all reasonable hours for the purpose of turning the water
on or off; inspection, repair and/or replacement of service line extensions;
inspection, setting, reading, repairing and removal of meter; inspection
of sump pump connections, and for all such justifiable purposes.
For the protection of the waterworks:
A. No person shall damage, injure, molest, disturb or interfere with
any pipe, hydrant, stop cock, reservoir, machinery, tool or any other
property belonging to or appertaining to the waterworks. Where any
such damage, injury, molestation, disturbance or interference takes
place, any person observing this shall notify the Superintendent immediately.
B. No person shall, except with authority from the Superintendent or
any person subordinate to him in the waterworks, open, close, interfere
with or attach to or connect with any fire hydrant, stop valve or
stop cock belonging to the Borough Council; provided, however, in
case of fire the opening and use of the fire hydrants needed in the
fighting thereof shall be under the direction of the Fire Chief of
the Borough Council.
Water service will be renewed under a proper application when
the condition under which such service was discontinued are corrected,
and upon the payment of all charges provided in the schedule of rates
or rules of the Borough Council due from the applicant.
See current rate schedule.
A. The service pipe from the curb stop to the premises shall be the
property of the owner of the premises to which it is connected, and
all repairs to the same shall be made at the expense of such property
owner, who shall keep his pipes and fixtures in good repair, in such
condition as to avoid unnecessary waste and protected against frost
at his own expense. The property owner shall be held responsible for
any waste or damage that may result from any defective service pipe
or other pipe located within the premises or any fixture. The property
owner shall pay for the cost of opening a frozen service pipe where
the service pipe is not laid or protected in accordance with the provisions
of this article.
B. All service pipe shall be laid at least three feet below the surface
of the ground.
C. No person shall extend or cause to be extended any service pipe from
one property to another without special permission having been granted
therefor by the Borough Council, and without a stop being placed in
such a position that the supply of water for either property can be
shut off without closing off the supply of water for the other property.
D. All pipes shall be free from jogs and snags that might obstruct the
drainage, shall be securely fastened to their places, and shall be
so pitched that when the stop is turned off, all water shall flow
toward the waste.
E. All pipes and fixtures shall be placed in such a manner as will secure
them against frost. Whenever it may become necessary to carry any
pipe along any outer wall, beneath any floor, through any open space
or through any place where such pipe might be affected by drafts of
air, such pipe shall be thoroughly boxed and packed, or otherwise
protected against cold.
F. All plumbing for business buildings, manufacturing establishments
and other premises where large quantities of water may be used shall
be done in such a manner as to enable the water consumed to be measured
by a single meter installation located as near to the main as is feasible.
G. In extending pipe from existing installations, the same rules shall
apply as are applicable under this article to new installations.
H. Every street connection, at the time of making thereof, shall be
provided with a separate stop cock and box, at the curb of the sidewalk
when practicable, for each property to be supplied. The stop and box
at the curb shall be the property of the Borough, placed there for
its sole use.
I. Every service pipe shall have a drain valve inside the premises of
the customer, so placed and kept as always to be ready for use. Such
drain valve shall control the entire supply of water for the premises
and shall drain all the pipes and fixtures thereon. It shall be secured
from frost and shall be provided with a handle approved by the Superintendent.
Such handle shall be kept in a convenient place ready for immediate
use.
A. The Borough Council will install and maintain all service line connections;
make all connections to the main lines; furnish, install, and maintain
all service lines from the mains to and including the curb stop, which
will be placed inside the curb or property line, except in such cases
where it shall be the responsibility of the developer under the terms
of the developer-Borough Council agreement. The service line connection
shall be the property of the Borough Council and remain under its
control.
B. Only duly authorized personnel shall be permitted to install a service
line connection from the mains of the Borough Council to the curb
stop on the premises of the customer.
C. The installation of all service line connections is subject to the
submission of a written application to the Borough Council, approval
thereof by the Borough Council and the payment of such required charges
for the service line connection installation as are in effect at the
time of the application. The charges are to be paid in advance. The
Borough may charge a fee for issuing a permit or permits for street
or road openings, which fee will be charged to the applicant in addition
to the other charges.
D. The Borough Council reserves the right to deter the installation
of service connections during inclement weather, until such times
as in the judgement of the Borough Council conditions are suitable
for an expeditious and economical installation.
E. The Borough Council reserves the right to determine the size and
kind of service line connection.
The Borough Council may exercise the right in cases where the
length of the service line extension exceeds 200 feet, and in all
cases where deemed advisable, to require the customer to construct,
at his expense, a watertight meter pit provided with suitable iron
cover and constructed in accordance with a plan furnished by the Borough
Council. The meter pit shall be constructed at the property line or
curbline and is to be used for the housing of the meter required for
the service of the premises.
A. When meter boxes are located at the curb, the meter enclosure riser
pipes and connections therein will be installed by and at the expense
of the customer, and no customer or workman shall alter, change or
in any way tamper with the meter box, meter or piping connections
therein without authorization from the Borough Council.
B. In cases where services are frozen, the Borough Council will, at
its own expense, thaw out the service connection to the curb stop.
The thawing out of the service pipe from the curb stop to the premises
shall be done by the customer at his own expense. To avoid a recurrence
of freezing, the Borough Council will make an examination of customer's
service pipe and, if the same is not at a depth of three feet as required,
the Borough Council shall have the right to require it to be relocated
before service is resumed.
A. Extension of distributing pipe or water main shall be made only after
petition of the owners of real estate or their authorized agents along
the proposed line and upon their entering into an agreement which
shall satisfy Council that the owner of real estate along the proposed
line shall pay the cost of laying such pipe, provided the above rule
shall not apply in cases where it may become necessary to supply short
gaps in distributing pipe or water main in order to perfect the circulation
or to increase the size of pipe already laid, which shall be done
as the Borough Council shall direct; and provided, further, that in
any instance the Borough Council may, in its discretion, extend any
distributing pipe or water main without petition or refuse any petition.
B. All service line extensions and fixtures installed by the customer
shall be maintained in satisfactory condition. All valves, meters
and appliances furnished and owned by the Borough Council and on the
property of the customer shall be protected properly and cared for
by the customer. When repairs, renewals or replacements or other necessary
work is required on the aforesaid facilities of the customer, the
customer shall employ, without delay, competent tradesmen to do the
work. All said work shall be done at the expense of the customer.
All leaks in the service line or any other pipe or fixture or in or
upon the premises supplied must be repaired immediately by the owner
or occupant of the premises under penalty of discontinuance of service
by the Borough Council.
C. The Borough Council shall in no event be responsible for maintaining
any portion of the service line or service line facilities owned by
the customer or for damage done by water escaping therefrom or from
lines or fixtures on customer's property, and the customer shall,
at all times, comply with Borough Council regulations and make changes
required on account of change of grade, relocation of mains, or otherwise.
A service line will be used to supply a single customer only,
and no premises shall have more than one service connection, except
where it is impossible or impracticable to furnish an adequate water
supply service through one service connection. In this event, the
Borough Council may agree to the installation and use of more than
one such connection.
A. The Borough Council reserves the right to require any owner to install,
in conjunction with his service line, such valves, backflow preventers,
check valves, relief valves, pressure regulator, or other apparatus
of approved design, when and where, in its opinion, the conditions
may require it for the safeguarding and protection of the Borough
Council's property or the water supply.
B. Pressure relief valves shall discharge to laundry tub, sump pump
pit, or to outside wall of building.
C. Should the use of water by any customer become excessive during periods
of peak use and cause a substantial decrease in pressure in the distribution
system of the Borough Council to the extent that normal water service
to other customers is impaired, the Borough Council may exercise the
right to require the installation of properly designed and adequate
storage facilities on the system of the premises involved. The Borough
Council reserves the right to enforce reasonable restrictions in the
use of water until such storage facilities are constructed and in
use. The customer shall be required to enter into a contract for a
storage facility within three months from the date of order by Borough
Council.
D. The said facilities shall include all piping, valves, fittings, storage
structures, pumps, automatic controls, and such other appurtenances
as are required to permit the storage and delivery of water during
periods of peak water use on the premises, thereby avoiding a direct
use from the system of the Borough Council during such periods. The
basic design of such systems shall be subject to approval by the Borough
Council Engineer.
E. When steam boilers take a supply of water directly from the service
pipe, depending upon the hydraulic or hydrostatic pressure in the
pipe system of the Borough Council for their supply under working
pressure, it will be at the risk of the parties making such attachments.
The Borough Council shall not be responsible for any accidents or
damages to which such devices are frequently subject.
F. House boilers for domestic use must, in all cases, be provided with
a backflow preventer, a pressure relief valve, a feed water regulator,
and a relief valve to prevent collapsing when water is shut off from
the distributing pipes. The Borough Council will, in no case, be responsible
for accidents or damages resulting from failure to observe this rule,
due to conditions in the distributing pipes, due to the imperfect
action of any such valves, or due to any other causes.
If obstructions are placed over, in or around curb boxes in
a manner to prevent normal operation of the curb box, or to result
in damage to the curb box, curb stop, or service line, the Borough
Council shall shut the water off at the curb stop and plug the curb
box or disconnect the service line or turn the water off at the corporation
stop, as it may deem necessary. Before service will be renewed, the
customer shall pay to the Borough Council the expenses incurred in
shutting the water off and in turning it on again, including the cost
of necessary trenching and backfilling, of cutting and replacing pavement,
sidewalk or curbing, of any municipal permit or permits for opening
the pavement, and also shall settle any unpaid bill for water or other
service.
Service line connections will not be installed on property other
than that of the premises to be furnished with water unless the owner
of the premises obtaining such services assumes all liability.
When two or more customers are supplied through a single service
line, any violation of the rules of the Borough Council by either
of the customers shall be a violation to all, and unless said violation
is corrected after reasonable notice, the Borough Council may take
such action as can be taken for a single customer, except that such
action shall not be taken until the innocent customer who has not
violated the Borough Council's rules has been given a reasonable
opportunity to attach his service line to a separately controlled
service connection.
Curb stops at the curbline shall not be used by the customer
for turning on or shutting off the water supply. The control of the
water supply by the customer shall be by means of a gate valve usually
located just inside the building wall or on the meter setting. Curb
stops are for the exclusive use of the Borough Council except when,
due to a break in the service line, a plumber is permitted to shut
the curb stop.
A. A cross-connection is any actual or potential connection between
the potable water supply and a source of contamination or pollution.
There are two types of cross-connections:
(1) Inlet-type connection. Inlet-type connection is a connection used
for filling a receptacle open to the atmosphere. They can be below-rim
or submerged, such as a bottom inlet to a plating rinse tank. They
can be the over-rim type wherein a waterline enters a receptacle over
the top rim and terminates at some point below the top rim. In these
types of cross-connections, backflow occurs due to backsiphonage only.
(2) Direct or pressure-type. Direct or pressure-type connection is one
wherein the water supply is connected to another line or a pressurized
vessel. A good example is a feed waterline to a boiler or a primer
line to a pump. In cases of direct or pressure-type connections, backflow
occurs due to backpressure when the system pressure exceeds supply
pressure.
B. No cross-connections between the mains or piping systems supplied
by the Borough Council and any other systems of water supply shall
be permitted unless the other source of supply is of safe, sanitary
quality, and both the supply and the connection have received approval
of the County Department of Health or the Pennsylvania Department
of Environmental Protection.
A. It shall be the duty of the Superintendent to install meters where
the water consumption is not now metered as soon as conveniently may
be done. Every building hereafter constructed and every building hereafter,
for the first time, furnished with water from the waterworks shall
be metered before any water shall be furnished to such building. Construction
projects may use water for building purposes without the installation
of a meter upon application made to the Superintendent and upon payment
of a fee; provided, however, the contractor or builder does not waste
water. Detection of wasting water shall be sufficient reason to withdraw
permission to use water and shall require the immediate installation
of a meter or the shutting off of the water until a meter is installed.
B. The Borough Council shall furnish and install all meters which in
the judgment of the Superintendent are adequate. With special permission
of the Superintendent, a meter larger than the one deemed adequate
by the Superintendent may be installed if the owner of the premises
pays the additional cost. Upon notice by the Superintendent that a
meter is to be installed in a premises, the owner thereof shall, at
his own expense, prepare the pipe ready for the installation of the
meter as well as any stop, waste or valves required to drain it. When
convenient to place a meter at the curb, a suitable meter box or masonry
pit shall be built at the expense of the owner of the property, such
box to have a suitable cover with lock and key. When not convenient
to place a meter at the curb, the meter shall be placed within the
property line of the customer in a convenient, accessible and unobstructed
position within a building.
C. The customer shall, at all times, properly protect the meter upon
his property from injury by frost or other cause and shall be responsible
for the cost of all repairs to any such meter damaged through his
negligence or that of any of the members of his family, his agents,
workmen, servants or employees, such charge to be payable in full
within 10 days after a bill is submitted.
D. All meters, unless otherwise indicated, will be furnished and installed
by the Borough Council, subject to the fees currently in effect, and
will remain the property of the Borough Council and be accessible
to and subject to its control and maintenance. Meters of the "fire
type" will not be installed for "general service." A meter will be
required for each premises, except as otherwise provided herein.
The customer shall pay for the cost of relocation of all meters
made at his request or for his convenience.
The customer shall not disconnect or remove the meter or permit
its disconnection or removal without the consent of the Borough Council.
Customers are urged to give careful attention to their plumbing
and fixtures and make immediate correction of all leaks. No allowance
will be made by the Borough Council for water used, lost, stolen or
otherwise wasted through leaks, carelessness, neglect or otherwise
after the water has passed through the water meter.
A. All meters are accurately tested before installation and thereafter
are periodically tested. Should any customer of the Borough Council
at any time doubt the accuracy or correctness of the meter measuring
water delivered to the customer's premises, the Superintendent
will make a test of the accuracy of the meter upon a written request
from the customer. When the customer desires, either personally or
through a representative, to witness the testing of a meter, he may
require the meter to be sealed in his presence before removal. The
seal shall not be broken until the test is made in his presence. If
the meter is found to be accurate within 4%, a fee determined from
the rate schedule shall be paid to the Borough Council by the customer
requesting the test. If the meter is inaccurate, then the cost of
the meter test shall be borne by the Borough Council. When making
such request, the customer shall agree to the basis of payment specified
or as currently in effect. A report of such tests shall be made to
the customer, and a complete record of such tests shall be kept by
the Borough Council.
B. If a meter fails to register or otherwise becomes out of order, such
meter shall be replaced or repaired by the waterworks, and the current
bill shall be estimated and determined by the average amount of water
used in a previous corresponding period. No deduction from any water
bill shall be allowed on account of leakage.
The customer shall notify the Borough Council of damage to or
of the nonworking of the meter, or of the breaking of the seal or
seal wire, as soon as he is cognizant of such a condition. The customer
is liable for any damage to the water meter on his premises and shall
be billed for a new meter if the Borough Council is unable to economically
repair the damaged meter.
Readings of meters shall be completed quarterly by Borough Council,
and the reading on the meter shall be conclusive on both the customer
and the Borough Council, except when the meter has been found to be
registering inaccurately or has ceased to register. In such case,
the quantity may be determined by the average registration of the
meter when in order, such determination to be made by the Borough
Council, and which determination shall be final.
A. Remote reading meters shall be required of all new customers serviced
by the Borough Council. In the event a meter is relocated by reason
of any construction performed on the premises, a new remote register
shall be installed on the premises to replace the meter to be relocated.
All meters shall be installed at the cost of the owners, and the owner
may be billed and payment collected in the same manner as water rent.
B. All meters installed in newly constructed homes shall be remote register
meters, and the costs thereof shall be paid by the developer as part
of his agreement with the Borough Council.
No seal placed by the Borough Council for the protection of
any meter, valve, fitting or other water connection shall be tampered
with or defaced. It shall not be broken except upon authorization
from the Borough Council or in the presence of any Borough Council
representative. Where the seal is broken, the Borough Council reserves
the right to remove the meter for testing at the expense of the customer
even though said meter registers accurately.
A. The Borough Council reserves the right in all cases to stipulate
the size and type of the meter to be installed on each service line
and to require the installation of a larger-size meter in any case
where the peak use of water places any meter under undue or unusual
strain and/or exceeds the recommended meter capacity.
B. The size of a meter installed shall be the same size as the service
line, except that on a three-fourths-inch line serving a domestic
customer, the privilege of using a five-eighths-inch meter may be
allowed by the Borough Council. In no case will the service line be
less than 3/4 inch.
A. By Borough. Service under any application may be discontinued for
any of the following reasons:
(1) For willful failure to supply meter readings or for willful supplying
of false information with respect to meter readings.
(2) For the use of water for the benefit of any other premises or purposes
than those described in the application.
(3) For willful waste of water.
(4) For failure to maintain the service lines and fixtures in good order.
(5) For damaging or interfering with any service pipe, meter, meter box,
curb stop, curb box, seal, meter or other fixtures and appliances
of the Borough Council.
(6) In the case of continued vacancy of the premises.
(7) For refusal of reasonable access to the premises for purposes of
inspecting the piping, fixtures and other parts of the water system
or for reading, repairing or removing meters.
(8) Where the contract has been in any way terminated by the customer.
(9) For making or refusing to sever upon notice any cross-connection
between the pipe or fixtures carrying water furnished by the Borough
Council and a pipe or fixture carrying water from any other source.
(11)
For premises where the demand for water is greatly in excess
of past average or seasonal use, or where such excessive demands for
water by the premises may be detrimental, injurious to, make inadequate,
or in any way impair water service furnished to other customers.
(12)
For violation of these Rules and Regulations (this article)
or other requirements governing the supply of water furnished by the
Borough Council.
B. By customer.
(1) Any customer may terminate his service contract with the Borough
Council and have his water service discontinued upon written notice
to the Borough Council and payment of the turn-off charge. The customer
shall remain liable for water furnished to the premises.
(2) Discontinuance of service by the Borough Council for violation of
this article shall not constitute a waiver of user charges.
Service may be renewed under a proper application when the conditions
under which such service was discontinued are corrected, and upon
the payment of all proper charges or amounts provided in the schedule
of rates or rules of the Borough Council due from the applicant.
The Borough Council shall have the right to reserve a sufficient
supply of water at all times in its storage facilities to provide
for fire and other emergencies or may restrict or regulate the quantity
of water used by customers in case of scarcity whenever the public
welfare may require it.
The Borough Council shall have the right to cut off the water
supply temporarily in order to make necessary repairs, connections
and to do such other work as by necessity may arise in case of breakdown,
emergency or for any other unavoidable cause. The Borough Council
will use all reasonable and practical measures to notify the customer
of such discontinuance of service. In such cases, the Borough Council
shall not be liable for any damage or inconvenience suffered by the
customer or for any claim against it at any time for interruption
in service, lessening of the supply, inadequate pressure, poor quality
of water, or for any other causes beyond its control. Such temporary
shutoff of water supply shall not entitle the customer to any abatement
or deduction in water service charges, nor the refund of any portion
of such service charges paid in advance during or for the time of
such shutoff; notice will be given when practicable to all customers
affected by the shutoff, stating the probable duration of the interruption
of service and also the purpose for which the shutoff is made. Nothing
in this article contained, however, shall be construed as a guarantee,
covenant or agreement of the Borough Council to give notice of any
shutoff due to emergencies or otherwise.
A. The private fire hydrant or fire hydrants installed on a separate
fire service main will be subject to flat charges set forth under
the rate schedule and will be subject to a special contract and to
the rules and regulations controlling such service.
B. When a special contract is entered into by the Borough Council with
a private party for a private fire hydrant which is to be located
in a public street or thoroughfare, the hydrant, with service connection,
will be installed at the expense of the applicant.
C. When a hydrant is to be located within the yard of the customer's
premises, the entire installation from the street main to and including
the hydrant shall be installed at the expense of the customer.
D. Such connections, where allowed, are to be used solely for the extinguishment
of fire and for no other purpose except upon the written consent of
the Borough Council, and any violation of this provision shall be
cause for the cancellation of the contract and discontinuance of the
service.
E. The following regulations shall apply to the installation and testing
of pipes for fire protection purposes:
(1) Pipes for fire protection purposes shall be fitted with only such
fixtures as are needed for fire protection, and such fixtures shall
be sealed by the Superintendent.
(2) Any person having connections used for fire protection may test such
apparatus at any time under the following conditions:
(a)
Written notice shall be given to the Superintendent that such
test is desired, and the Superintendent shall then assign to the applicant
a day and hour when such test can begin.
(b)
All tests shall be in the presence of the Superintendent or
an employee of the waterworks assigned by the Superintendent for that
purpose, and the sole duty of the Superintendent or such employee
shall be to remove and replace the seal of the Superintendent used
on such fire protection apparatus and to note the time required for
his presence.
(3) No seal shall be removed from any fire protection apparatus except
in case of fire, and in such cases the owner or occupant of the premises
where such apparatus is located shall make a written report of that
fact within 24 hours of its occurrence.
A. A written application prepared on the form furnished by the Borough
Council must be submitted for the purpose of requesting a special
fire connection for private fire protection service.
B. The application shall be accompanied by accurate plans showing the
proposed fire protection system and appurtenances and showing any
other water supply and appurtenances which may exist on the premises.
The application does not bind the Borough Council to approve
the requested special connection. The Borough Council will make an
engineering study of each proposed installation to determine whether
such a connection will in any way endanger the general water service
in the vicinity. The Borough Council shall reserve the right to refuse
approval of an application for private fire service. The Borough Council
further reserves the right to make an approval subject to the installation
of adequate storage facilities and related appurtenances on the premises
thereof, if found necessary in order to permit maintenance of adequate
water service to other customers.
All service connections for fire service shall be at the expense
of the customer and installed by the Borough Council. The customer
will be charged the exact cost of labor and materials used in the
work with an addition of 15% to cover the cost of supervision, etc.
A. Meters shall be required on connections providing service for fire
protection if such connections are not used exclusively for fire service.
The fire service shall be subject to the flat rates for private fire
service (rate schedule). The cost of the meter and installation and
structure shall be paid by the customer.
B. If a meter is installed in connection with this type of service,
payment shall be in accordance with the regular metered rates as shown
in the rate schedule.
It is agreed by the parties receiving public or private fire
service that the Borough Council does not guarantee any specific pressure
or capacity. It is agreed by the parties receiving service that the
Borough Council shall be free and exempt from any and all claims for
injury to any persons or property by reason of fire, water or failure
to supply water pressure or capacity.
The final approval of an application and furnishing of private
fire protection service will be subject to the execution of a contract
between the responsible parties and the Borough Council containing
the following terms and conditions:
A. The Borough Council's designated representatives, with proper
identification, shall have the right to enter the premises of the
applicant at any reasonable time for the purpose of making such inspections
as it may deem necessary, and it shall have the right to attach any
testing device or use any means which it may elect to determine the
condition of the pipe and appurtenances.
B. All fixtures and openings (other than the control valves) shall be
kept closed and sealed and not opened or used except during times
of fire. Upon the extinguishment of each fire, the applicant shall
immediately notify the Borough Council so that said fixtures and openings
can again be closed and sealed.
C. The applicant agrees the Borough Council shall not be considered
in any manner an insurer of property or persons or to have undertaken
to extinguish fire or to protect any persons or property against loss
or damage by fire or otherwise.
D. The applicant does not contemplate uses of fixtures other than stated.
If a supply of water for use other than extinguishment of fire is
desired by the applicant, then it shall be taken through a service
pipe separately connected, directly or indirectly, with the service
pipe contemplated by this application. Any waste of water or use of
water for purposes other than the extinguishment of fire through this
connection shall be deemed a violation of the terms and conditions
of this application and the rules and regulations of the Borough Council.
E. The rights and obligations of the applicant shall be subject at all
times to the rates, rules and regulations of the Borough Council that
now exist or which may hereafter be adopted.
F. The applicant agrees to obtain in advance the approval of the Borough
Council for any change, alteration, addition or deduction contemplated
in the fixtures, openings and uses herein specified.
G. Upon acceptance by the Borough Council and the completion of the
service connection, the application shall be in force as a contract
and shall continue as such until cancelled by written notice by the
applicant.
The extension of waterlines from the water system of the Borough
Council shall be in accordance with the following rules and regulations.
All waterline extensions shall be connected to main lines owned by
the Borough Council and shall be required in all or any of the following
instances:
A. For the furnishing of water service to an individual premises whose
front property line does not abut a main waterline installed in a
public right-of-way and owned by the Borough Council.
B. For the furnishing of water service to a group of individual premises
whose front property lines do not abut main waterlines installed in
a public right-of-way and owned by the Borough Council.
C. For the furnishing of water service to a group of premises located
within the limits of a recorded plan of lots where the developer of
the plan is desirous of obtaining such service for the lots.
D. For the furnishing of public or private fire service to the Borough
Council or a private individual company or others requesting such
service where no Borough Council owned lines are installed in public
rights-of-way or where existing Borough Council owned lines are not
capable of producing the requested fire flows.
E. For the furnishing of a requested quantity of water for a premises
or group of premises which is beyond the capability of the existing
Borough Council system in the area where service is required.
F. Such other similar instances.
A written application must be submitted to the Borough Council
for the purpose of requesting approval of a waterline extension and
water service. The application shall be accompanied by plans showing
the proposed location of the extension and other pertinent conditions.
The application shall be signed by the owner or owners and shall be
subject to the terms and conditions as are set forth and included
and to the execution of an agreement(s) which, together with the rules
and regulations of the Borough Council, shall regulate and control
the installation of waterline extensions and the furnishing of water
service.
The owner shall enter into an agreement with the Borough Council
prior to the execution of any work, the agreement to contain such
pertinent conditions as the following:
A. The cost of all work to be borne by the owner.
B. The materials and workmanship to be in accordance with the Standard
Specifications of the Borough Council.
C. The highways and streets in which water main extensions are to be
located must be dedicated to public use.
D. The ownership title to all installations to be conveyed to and vested
in the Borough Council.
The extension of a waterline shall include the entire quantity
of pipeline and appurtenant facilities required to conduct the supply
of water from the point of connection to the existing distribution
system of the Borough Council to and across the entire frontage of
the last property for which the owner has requested water service.
The owner shall deposit with the Borough Council, in cash at
the time of the execution of the escrow agreement, 130% of the estimated
cost to be held in escrow to pay for work to be done by the owner
pursuant to certain developer- Borough Council agreements. A bond,
if acceptable to the Borough Council, may be posted in lieu of cash.
If a bond is posted, the owner shall post 10% thereof in cash with
the Borough Council at the time of the posting of the bond. The cash
deposit shall be used by the Borough Council from time to time to
pay actual engineering, legal, administrative, and other costs incidental
to the project of the owner. If the deposit is not sufficient to cover
all actual costs to the Borough Council, the owner shall pay the difference
within 30 days after presentation of a statement certified by the
Borough Council's Secretary. If the amount of the cash deposit
is in excess of the actual costs incurred, a refund of the unused
portion will be returned to the owner at the time of acceptance of
the work by the Borough Council.
The entire cost of the waterline extensions, including the cost
of fire hydrants and other appurtenances and facilities, shall be
borne by the owners, the Borough Council to be subject to no cost.
The cost of the waterline extension or installation shall include
the following:
A. The cost of waterlines at least six inches and not more than eight
inches in size. The minimum size shall be eight inches in all locations
where the line will serve as a main transmission line and/or is necessary
for proper future expansion and development of the system.
B. The cost of connections to the existing main lines.
C. The cost of all main line meters, valves, valve boxes, fittings,
fire hydrants, and all related work.
D. The cost of all land and rights-of-way.
The following regulations shall be in effect in order to prevent
waste or excessive use of water or irregularity of pressure.
A. The Superintendent may inquire into and investigate into the cause
of any unusual flow or apparently unnecessary waste of water upon
any premises furnished with water from the waterworks. If the said
flow or waste results from want of repair of any pipe or other fixture,
the Superintendent shall require the owner of such premises to make
such necessary repairs within 10 days, and upon failure of such owner
to make such repairs within the time limit, the Superintendent shall
have authority to shut off the supply of water leading to such premises.
Such water shall not again be turned on until the customer shall have
made the required repairs and paid the fee provided in the rate schedule.
B. No person shall use the Borough water or permit it to be used for
any purpose other than that declared at the time the permit mentioned
in § 2.3 was obtained.
C. No person shall allow water fixtures to run when not in use for the
purpose for which intended.
D. No person shall allow water to flow continuously in order to guard
against freezing or for any other purpose, except by special permission
from the Superintendent, provided that the Superintendent may at any
time rescind such special permission when he shall deem its continuance
to be detrimental to the operation of the waterworks and the service
available to other customers.
E. Except in case of fire, no large current of water shall be permitted
to flow at intervals causing irregularity of pressure. The use of
fixtures that may create water hammers is prohibited.
F. Borough Council may in time of emergency restrict the uses to which
water may be put.
G. No person or persons shall willfully injure the waterworks or open
any pipe, main, hydrant or any other device connected with the same
so as to occasion a wanton or willful waste of water or inconvenience
or damage to the citizens.
All plumbers working in the Borough shall observe the following
regulations and requirements:
A. No plumber shall do any work within the Borough that would result
in a violation of any of the provision of this article.
B. Every plumber shall, within 24 hours after the discovery thereof,
report to the Superintendent any plumbing installation or use of water
that is contrary to any of the provisions of this article which might
come to his notice.
C. During the winter months, every plumber shall make a weekly report
to the Superintendent of all frozen water pipes and fixtures that
may have required his attention or may have been brought to his attention
during the preceding week, with the cause thereof as nearly as he
can ascertain.
D. All reports of plumbers shall be made upon official forms obtainable
at the office of the Superintendent.
E. Whenever Borough water is introduced into any premises, or changes
are made in any water pipes or fixtures that might affect the supply
or the security against frost, the plumber doing such work shall notify
the Superintendent of the location and nature of such work, and the
Superintendent shall thereupon cause such work to be promptly and
carefully inspected. No water shall be turned on permanently in any
location until the Superintendent shall be satisfied that every applicable
provision of this article has been complied with. Prior to such approval
of the Superintendent, water shall be turned on by the plumber only
as may be necessary in order to test his work.
Any person who shall violate any of the provisions of this article
shall, upon conviction thereof, be sentenced to pay a fine and costs
of prosecution for each and every violation.