[1]
Cross reference—Township budget and finance, Ch. 2, Art. II, Div. 3.
The fiscal year of the Township shall be the calendar year. However, after 1976, if not prohibited by law, Council may by ordinance adopt a different fiscal year, specifying an orderly procedure for financial and budgetary controls in making the transition to a different fiscal year.
A. 
The Manager, assisted by the Finance Director, shall each year, at a time specified by Council, submit to Council a financial plan for the Township which shall:
1. 
Reflect the policies and objectives established by Council therefor;
2. 
Cover all Township funds and activities;
3. 
Specify a total of expenditures not to exceed estimated revenue from all sources to be received in the course of normal governmental activity excluding any extraordinary income not contracted for at the date of adoption of such plan. Available surpluses from prior years may be included with estimated revenues;
4. 
Be in such form as Council shall, by ordinance or directive, direct; and as a minimum, contain the following:
a. 
Operation plan of revenue and expenditures for the next fiscal year to be designated as the Operating Budget which shall be in such detail as Council may direct. The information to be provided in such plan shall contain, as a minimum, the amounts to be appropriated for each activity in terms of:
1. 
Personal Services;
2. 
Contractual Services;
3. 
Materials, supplies and equipment.
b. 
Operation plan of revenue and expenditures for a period of at least four (4) additional years, individually stated to be advisory only for the purpose of long range planning. The information to be provided shall be stated in general categories only;
c. 
Capital Program for the remainder of the term of the improvements proposed to be undertaken but in no case less than five (5) fiscal years the first year of which shall be in detail and designated as the Capital Budget;
d. 
Statement of Debt, the amortization schedule through a time period covering the latest final maturity of any issue, and showing in addition to existing debt, the amortization schedule for all proposed debt for projects included in the Capital Program. The amortization schedule should show, both separately and inclusively, payments for interest as well as principal;
e. 
An explanation, by the Manager, of the plan in terms of programs, projects and services to be provided, the policies and objectives established by Council and response thereto, and such other information which he shall deem desirable.
B. 
Council shall review the proposed financial plan with the Manager, Finance Director and others it may deem appropriate for viability, legality and compliance with guidelines previously established. Following such review and the completion of changes directed by Council to be made, Council shall cause to be published in one (1) or more newspapers of general circulation within the Township:
1. 
A general summary of the plan;
2. 
Notice of a public meeting with date, time and place specified at which said financial plan will be considered by Council; and
3. 
The times and places where copies of the plan shall be available for inspection by Township residents.
C. 
Council shall conduct a public meeting which shall follow such notice by no less than seven (7) days to receive the comments and suggestions of Township citizens. Such public meeting may be held at the regularly scheduled monthly Council meeting.
D. 
After the public meeting and on or before the thirty-first of December of each year, Council shall, by ordinance, with or without amendment, adopt the Operating and Capital budgets which shall become effective immediately upon adoption and which shall constitute for the ensuing fiscal year appropriations of the amounts specified therein as expenditures from the funds indicated and shall constitute a levy of the taxes therein proposed. If Council shall fail to adopt such budgets by this date, the amounts appropriated for the current fiscal year shall be deemed adopted for the ensuing fiscal year on a month to month basis until such time as Council adopts the budgets for the ensuing fiscal year.
E. 
In the years following a municipal election, the new Council may, within forty-five (45) days from the beginning of the fiscal year adopt a revised financial plan.
A. 
Council may, by ordinance, which shall be effective immediately upon adoption, amend the financial plan by:
1. 
Making supplemental appropriations only when the Finance Director certifies there are available for such appropriations, revenues in excess of those estimated in the financial plan;
2. 
Reducing one or more appropriations when the Finance Director has reason to believe revenues available will be insufficient to meet the amounts appropriated, which fact he shall report to the Manager and Council without delay, indicating the estimated amount of the deficit, any remedial action he has taken and his recommendation as to any steps to take;
3. 
Transferring part or all of any unencumbered appropriation balance from one department, office or agency to another Council shall clearly state the reason for doing so and the amount of the funds affected both before and after the transfer;
4. 
Making emergency appropriations and providing for the funding thereof in accordance with the provisions of Article V of this Charter and by law.
B. 
Every appropriation shall lapse at the close of the fiscal year to the extent that it has not been expended or encumbered.
Collections shall be directed and supervised by the Finance Director who shall exercise the powers and perform the duties heretofore exercised and performed pursuant to prior law by the Treasurer and all other officers, departments, boards and commissions of Plymouth Township, a First Class Township, in the determination, receipt and collection of taxes, license fees and other moneys due the Township, and such other powers and duties as may be imposed or conferred upon it by this Charter or by ordinance.
[Ord. No. 1105, §§ 8, 9, 6-15-1992]
A. 
The Township may make contracts for all lawful purposes subject to the provisions of this Charter and general laws. No contract shall be made or obligation incurred unless the Finance Director shall certify to Council and the Manager that there is a sufficient unencumbered balance in an appropriation and sufficient funds therefrom are or will be available to cover the claim or meet the obligation when it becomes due and payable. Any contract made in violation of this provision shall be void and any payment made therefor shall be illegal and shall be cause for removal of any officer authorizing same who shall also be liable to the Township for any amount so paid.
B. 
All contracts of the Township involving sums in excess of the amount set forth in Section 705.F.2. of this Charter shall be in writing and shall be executed on behalf of the Township by the Chairman of Council. Except, Council may, by ordinance, authorize the Manager to execute contracts which involve sums of less than a specified amount and which are made pursuant to budget or other prior authorization by Council. The Chairman of Council shall also execute all contracts, regardless of amount, for the purchase, sale, lease or use of real estate. All written contracts shall be reviewed by the Township Attorney to approve the same as to form. Council shall establish, by ordinance, the requirements of and procedures for contracts not subject to the competitive bidding requirements of this Charter.
C. 
No person shall evade the provisions of this Section of the Charter by purchasing or contracting for services or supplies piecemeal which transactions should, in the exercise of reasonable discretion and prudence, be conducted as one (1) transaction amounting to more than the amount as specified above by Council.
D. 
Except as otherwise provided in this Charter, no contract for supplies, material, labor, franchise or other valuable consideration, to be furnished to or by the Township, shall be authorized on behalf of the Township, except with the lowest responsible bidder after competitive bidding.
E. 
Council shall, by ordinance, establish a procedure for competitive bidding to include such definitions, publication requirements, deposit and bond requirements conditions, terms, rules, regulations, waivers, rights of acceptance and rejection, and exceptions as it shall from time to time deem advisable.
F. 
Competitive bidding shall not be required under this Charter for:
1. 
Labor or services rendered by any Township officer or employee;
2. 
Contracts for labor, material, supplies or services aggregating less than ten thousand dollars ($10,000.00) for the item in the year supplied or such other amount as from time to time may be provided under similar provisions governing contracts under the First Class Township Code.
3. 
Contracts relating to the acquisition or use of real property;
4. 
Contracts for professional or unique services or supplies;
5. 
Contracts for emergency repair of public works of the Township; or
6. 
Contracts with other governmental entities, authorities, agencies or political subdivisions.
G. 
Contracts for the purchase of supplies consumed in the daily conduct of Township affairs may be made for a period not to exceed two (2) years if all of the following conditions are satisfied:
1. 
The terms of such contract are to the advantage of the Township for reasons of favorable cost, material quality and continuity of supply;
2. 
The provisions of Section 705A of this Charter are met for the fiscal year in which such contract is made;
3. 
Council shall, by resolution, approve the terms of the proposed contract.
A. 
The Finance Director shall make all disbursements in discharge of Township obligations lawfully incurred and duly approved for payment, signing all checks, drafts and other orders of payment which shall be countersigned by the Manager or in his absence, the Acting Manager.
B. 
Council shall prescribe, by ordinance, the manner in which bills for Township indebtedness shall be approved for payment.
A. 
The Finance Director shall record, or cause to be recorded, in the form and by the procedures prescribed by ordinance, all financial activities of the Township in terms of dollars and other appropriate units of measurements so that required reports and analyses may be produced for the proper management and control of such activities.
B. 
Council shall provide in the Administrative Code for the preservation of financial and other public records. Records shall be kept at the offices of the Township and shall be open for public inspection during regular business hours.
C. 
Council shall, by ordinance, adopt a uniform classification of accounts and codes used in the planning, programming, budgeting and reporting processes.
A. 
The Finance Director shall take appropriate measures to reasonably insure that the Manager and Council are kept informed of any significant financial or financially related fact which would have an impact or influence on the Township.
B. 
The Finance Director shall report on the financial operations of the Township as Council and the Manager direct to comply with the provisions of this Charter.
C. 
The Finance Director shall prepare an annual financial report in the form prescribed by Council which shall:
1. 
Be included in the Annual Report to the Township residents as prescribed in Article III of this Charter;
2. 
Compare the actual financial performance of the Township to that contained in the originally adopted financial plan; and
3. 
Be certified as specified in Section 709 of this Charter.
Council shall provide for an independent annual audit of all Township revenues and accounts by a Certified Public Accountant who is not a Township employee and who has no personal interest, direct or indirect, in the fiscal affairs of the Township government or any of its elected or appointed officers. Council may provide for more frequent audits, as well as special audits, as it deems necessary. The results of the annual audit and a financial statement of the fiscal affairs of the Township shall be presented to Council for inclusion in the annual report to the Township as specified in this Charter.
A. 
Until such time as the General Assembly shall provide uniform laws on rates of taxation which apply to a municipality with a Home Rule Charter, the Township shall continue to be subject to the limitations on the rates of taxation which apply to Townships of the First Class.
B. 
The borrowing of money shall continue to be limited by Acts of the General Assembly applying to municipalities governed by a Home Rule Charter.
Council shall provide in the Administrative Code for bonding of all employees and representatives of the Township who are involved in the handling or authorization of receipts, disbursements, goods and supplies.