Any sign hereafter erected or maintained shall conform with
the provisions of this article and any other ordinance or regulations
of Sellersville Borough not inconsistent herewith.
As used in this article, the following terms shall have the
meanings indicated:
ARCHITECTURAL PROJECTION
Any projection, except signs, which is not intended for occupancy
and which extends beyond the face of an exterior wall of a building.
BACKGROUND AREA OF SIGN
The entire area of a sign on which copy can be placed, including
framing and border, but not including structural supports and decorative
trim which is incidental to the copy content of the display itself.
BUILDING CODE
The current building code as officially adopted by the municipality
which governs construction standards, approved materials and projection
standards unless otherwise specified herein.
BUILDING FACADE
That portion of any exterior elevation of a building extending
vertically from grade to the top of the parapet, wall or eaves and
horizontally across the entire width of the building elevation.
BUSINESS SIGN
An on-premises sign which directs attention to a business,
commodity, service, industry or other activity which is sold, offered
or conducted on the premises on which such sign is located or to which
it is affixed.
COPY AREA OF SIGN
The actual area of the sign copy applied to any background;
compute copy area by straight lines drawn tangent to copy extremities
encompassing individual letters, words and graphic elements.
DIRECTLY ILLUMINATED SIGN
A sign designed to give forth artificial light directly (or
through transparent or translucent material) from a source of light
within such sign, including but not limited to neon and exposed lamp
signs.
EAVES
The lowest horizontal line of a sloping roof.
ERECT
To build, construct, attach, hang, suspend, affix, alter,
structurally repair, paint, relocate or renew on a wall or any other
background surface.
INDIRECTLY ILLUMINATED SIGN
A sign illuminated with a light so shielded that no direct
rays therefrom are visible elsewhere on the lot where said illumination
occurs. If such shielding device is defective, such sign shall be
deemed to be a directly illuminated sign.
MARQUEE
A permanent, roofed structure attached to a building and
projecting over public or private property.
PARAPET
The portion of a facade or wall that extends above the roof.
PREMISES
A separate lot or tax parcel or a single use on more than
one lot or tax parcel with individual frontage abutting the street
line. A premises may include more than one occupant, as in an office
complex or shopping center.
ROOF LINE
The uppermost line of the roof of the building or, in the
case of an extended facade or parapet, the uppermost height of said
facade or parapet.
SIGN
Any letter, number, symbol, figure, character, mark, plane,
design, picture, stroke, stripe, trademark, or combination of these,
including permanent window signs erected in any manner whatsoever,
which shall be used for the attraction of the public to any place,
subject, person, firm, corporation, public performance, article or
merchandise and which shall be displayed in any manner whatsoever.
A.
ANIMATED SIGNA type of freestanding wall, projecting or roof sign with motion, flashing light or color changes requiring electrical energy or electronic or manufactured sources of supply. For the purposes of this chapter, this definition shall not be meant to include public service signs, such as time and temperature signs; revolving or changeable copy signs; or wind-activated elements, such as flags, banners or similar items.
B.
BENCH SIGNA sign located on any part of the surface of a bench or seat placed on or adjacent to a public right-of-way.
C.
CHANGEABLE COPY SIGNA sign on which the message copy can be changed through the use of attachable letters, numerals or graphics or through the use of electronic switching of lamps or other illuminated devices. This includes public service information, such as time and temperature, displays or any sign which features automatic or manual switching or changing of its message content.
F.
CONSTRUCTION/DEVELOPMENT SIGNA type of temporary sign which is intended to advertise the name of a project or development and/or the contractor, architect, engineer, financier, etc.
G.
DIRECTIONAL SIGNAny sign which is designed and erected solely for the purpose of traffic or pedestrian direction and which is placed on the property to which the public is directed.
I.
FREESTANDING SIGNA sign permanently supported by an upright(s) which is permanently anchored into the ground. Such signs must be anchored below the frost line with a footing.
K.
INTERIOR SIGNAny sign, except a window sign, placed within a building, regardless of whether its message is visible to the exterior of the building. Interior signs are not regulated by the provisions of this chapter.
L.
KIOSKA permanent structure designed for the posting of temporary signs or messages.
N.
ON-PREMISES SIGNA sign which carries only messages strictly incidental to lawful use of the premises on which it is located. Such signs may include, but not be limited to, messages indicating the business transacted, services rendered, goods sold or produced on the premises, name of the business and name of the person, firm or corporation occupying the premises.
O.
OFF-PREMISES SIGNA sign directing attention to a business, person, commodity or service not sold or located upon the premises where the sign is located.
Q.
POLITICAL SIGNAny temporary sign pertaining to political views, an individual seeking election or appointment to a public office or a forthcoming public election or referendum.
R.
PORTABLE SIGNA sign, with or without display or legend, which is self-supporting without being firmly embedded in the ground or is fixed on a movable stand or mounted on wheels or movable vehicles or made easily movable in some other manner.
S.
PROJECTING SIGNA sign, other than a wall sign, which is attached to and projects more than 18 inches from a wall of a building.
T.
REAL ESTATE SIGNA sign pertaining to the sale, lease or rent of a property upon which it is located.
U.
REVOLVING SIGNA type of freestanding sign which revolves 360° or agitates back and forth.
V.
ROOF SIGNA sign erected or maintained upon the roof or parapet of a building, the entire face of which is situated above the eaves or highest architectural point of the building to which it is attached and which is wholly or partially supported by said building.
W.
SNIPE SIGNA small off-premises sign attached in any way to an object or tree.
X.
TIME AND TEMPERATURE SIGNA display containing illuminated or reflective numerals switching alternately to show the time and temperature.
Y.
VEHICULAR SIGNA portable sign which is affixed and/or painted to a vehicle in such a manner that the carrying of such sign or signs is no longer incidental to the vehicle's primary purpose. Such signs shall be subject to the regulations for portable signs as defined in this article.
Z.
WALL AND FASCIA SIGNA sign which is parallel to any exterior wall of a building or structure; also includes signs affixed to architectural projections, canopies or marquees which project from a building facade, provided that the copy area of such sign remains parallel to the building facade.
AA.
WINDOW SIGNA sign affixed to or within 12 inches of the interior surface of a window, with its message visible to the outside of said window surface.
Holiday decorations displayed for recognized federal or state
holidays shall be exempted from the provisions of this chapter, except
as they may interfere with glare or traffic safety or in any other
way become a public safety hazard.
Any sign existing at the time of the passage of this chapter
that does not conform in use, location, height or size with the regulations
of the district in which such sign is located shall be considered
nonconforming and may continue subject to the following provisions:
A. Signs which are nonconforming by reason of their prohibition under §
160-98 shall be removed within five years following enactment of this chapter or from any other date of the establishment of their nonconformity, except for signs which have been granted a variance.
B. A sign on a building or structure which does not conform to this
chapter shall be removed when the building or structure is demolished
or when the fair market value of the cost of the building or structure
renovation or expansion exceeds 50% of the fair market value of the
building or structure as assessed by the Bucks County Board of Tax
Assessment.
C. A sign not conforming to this chapter shall be removed when the sign
requires any structural renovation or the background area of the sign
is to be altered.
D. A nonconforming sign must be removed within 14 days or be made to
conform to this chapter in every respect whenever:
(1) It is not firmly attached to the ground or some other object and
can be easily moved.
(2) It becomes so deteriorated that it no longer serves a useful purpose
of communication and is a nuisance as determined by the Borough.
The following signs are permitted in all districts and do not
require a permit, provided that the applicable conditions and uses
have been met:
A. Official highway route number signs, street name signs, directional
or other traffic signs may be erected on public roads and highways
in the interest of public safety.
B. Signs displaying the name and address of the occupant of the premises,
provided that the area of any such sign shall not exceed one square
foot and not more than one such sign shall be erected for each occupant
of a premises, unless such property fronts on more than one street,
in which case one such sign may be erected on each street frontage.
C. No-trespassing signs, signs indicating the prohibition or control
of fishing, hunting etc., or signs indicating the private nature of
a road, provided that the area of any such sign does not exceed 216
square inches.
D. Real estate signs shall be permitted, provided that the area of any
such sign shall not exceed six square feet in all residential districts
and 12 square feet in all other districts and that not more than one
such sign shall be placed on property held in single and separate
ownership, unless the property fronts on more than one street, in
which case one such sign shall be permitted along each street. All
such signs shall be removed within 10 days after a settlement of sale,
lease or rental has been entered into.
F. Public service and information signs advertising the availability
of rest rooms, telephones or similar public conveniences; also, signs
advertising meeting times and places of nonprofit service or charitable
organizations. These signs may be erected, provided that they do not
advertise any commercial establishment, activity, organization, product,
good or service, except those of public utilities. Any such sign shall
not exceed four square feet.
G. Vending machine signs bearing the brand name of a product or the
price of such product when displayed on a vending machine selling
such product.
H. Bulletin or announcement board signs for institutional, nonprofit
service or charitable organizations, provided that the area of any
one side of such sign shall not exceed 16 square feet.
I. Memorial signs or historical signs or tablets, provided that such
sign or tablet does not exceed four square feet.
J. Window signs giving store hours or the name or names of credit or
charge institutions, provided that the total area of any sign or all
signs together does not exceed two square feet.
K. Temporary window signs, including community special event signs,
provided that such signs take up no more than 50% of the window area.
L. Signs which are a permanent architectural feature of a building or
structure, such as a cornerstone, or identifying letters carved into
or embossed on a building, provided that the letters are not made
of a reflective material nor contrast in color with the building.
M. Mechanic or artisan signs may be erected during the period such persons
are performing work on the premises on which such signs are erected,
provided that such signs shall be removed upon completion of work
by the mechanic or artisan, and the total area for all such signs
shall not exceed six square feet. Not more than one such sign shall
be placed on any given property on which such person is performing
work unless such property fronts on more than one street, in which
case one such sign shall be permitted along each street. All such
signs shall be removed immediately upon completion of the work.
N. Bunting, pennants and similar materials are permitted to announce
the opening of a new business or industry and must be removed after
seven days of the opening day or the first day of business. The owner/user
of the business or industry shall inform the Borough Zoning Officer,
in writing, of the opening day or the first day of business. Such
notice shall be submitted at least 14 days prior to the opening day
or the first day of business.
O. Revolving barbershop pole sign, provided that it does not exceed
36 inches in height and that it is erected only in a commercial district.
P. Signs advertising a yard sale are permitted, provided that the signs
do not exceed four square feet in area and remain up only during the
sale. Not more than one such sign shall be placed on any given property
on which the yard sale shall occur unless such property fronts on
more than one street, in which case one such sign shall be permitted
along each street. Not more than three such signs may be placed off-premises
to provide direction to the yard sale.
No sign shall be placed in such a position that it will cause danger on a street by obscuring the view and, in no case, except official traffic and street signs, shall signs be placed within the clear sight triangle as set forth in §
160-68.
No signs, except those of a duly constituted governmental body,
including traffic signs and similar regulatory notices, shall be allowed
within street lines. This provision may be waived for parallel and
projecting signs in areas where no yard setback is required.
If the Code Enforcement Officer finds that any sign regulated herein is unsafe or insecure or is a menace to the public or has been constructed, erected or maintained in violation of the provisions of this chapter, he shall give notice to remove or alter the sign to comply with this chapter, in the same manner as §
160-95 above, to the party to whom the permit was issued to erect the sign or to the owner of the sign, or to any combination of them. If the parties notified fail to remove or alter the sign to comply with the standards herein set forth within 30 days after notice, such sign may be removed or altered by the Code Enforcement Officer at the expense of each and every person notified. The expenses of the removal or alteration shall be computed and paid for by the parties notified in the same manner as in §
160-95 above, and the same sanctions shall apply. The Code Enforcement Officer may cause any sign or other advertising structure which is in immediate peril to persons or property to be removed summarily and without notice.
No person shall paint, paste, brand, stamp or in any manner
whatsoever place on or attach to any tree, telegraph, electric light
or other pole on any street in the Borough any written, printed, painted
or other advertisement, bill, notice, sign, snipe sign, card or poster.
The following signs are unlawful and prohibited:
A. A sign that uses any method of illumination that can cause glare
is prohibited, except in accordance with the following:
(1) It must be so effectively shielded that glaring beams or rays of
light are not directed to any portion of any street, highway or adjacent
property or structure.
(2) It must be less than 1/4 footcandle, as measured from the curbline
or shoulder, so as not to cause glare or impair the vision of any
motorist or otherwise interfere with the driver's operation of his
motor vehicle.
(3) Illumination of any sign shall be continuous during all times of
illumination. No sign shall have a blinking or flashing illumination;
provided, however, that changeable copy signs are not prohibited by
reason of any blinking or flashing resulting from the changing of
the message content or copy. It is understood that the message copy
or content shall not blink or flash.
B. No sign may use the words "Stop," "Look," "Danger" or any word or
character which attempts or appears to attempt to direct the movement
of traffic or which interferes with or resembles any official traffic
sign, signal or device within 75 feet of a public right-of-way or
within 200 feet of a traffic control device, whichever is greater.
C. Except for traffic control signals, red and green lights are prohibited
within 75 feet of a public right-of-way or 200 feet of a traffic control
device signal.
D. Any banner, pennant or novelty sign or sign of any other type is
prohibited across a public street or on any private property, except
for such signs which are approved by the Borough Council, as a special
exception, to be of general benefit to the Borough or for public convenience,
necessity or welfare.
E. Any sign suspended between poles which is either a banner, pennant
or novelty sign which blows in the wind or a spinner which spins in
the wind is prohibited.
F. Any banner-type sign suspended between poles and lighted by a series
of lights is prohibited.
G. Any sign is prohibited which does not conform to the requirements
of the sign ordinance which was in effect when the sign was erected.
H. Any on-premises sign permitted under this article shall be removed
or replaced at such times as the original subject of the sign moves
to a different location or goes out of business.