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City of Clayton, MO
St. Louis County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
For the purposes of this Article, the following words and phrases are defined as follows:
GUARDIAN
Guardian appointed by court of competent jurisdiction.
MINOR
Any person under the age of seventeen (17).
PARENT
The natural or adoptive father or mother, legal guardian or any other person having the care or custody of a minor child.
PARENTAL NEGLECT
Any act or omission by which a parent fails to exercise customary and effective control over a minor so as to contribute to, cause or tend to cause a minor to commit any offense.
[CC 1970 §17-37; Ord. No. 4784 §1, 10-9-1990; Ord. No. 6466 §1, 1-10-2017[1]]
A. 
It shall be unlawful for any minor under the age of seventeen (17) years to loiter, idle, wander, stroll or to drive or ride in or on a motor vehicle or play in or upon the streets, highways, alleys, roads, parks, playgrounds or other public grounds between the hours of 11:00 P.M. and 6:00 A.M. of the following day, except on Friday and Saturday when the hours shall be 12:00 Midnight to 6:00 A.M. of the following day, provided however, that the provisions of this Subsection shall not apply to a minor accompanied by his/her parent, guardian or other adult person having the care and custody of the minor or where the minor is upon an emergency errand or legitimate business directed by his/her parent, guardian or other adult person having the custody of the minor or to a minor proceeding to or from place of employment or to a minor returning or going to a school sanctioned function or when the minor can give a satisfactory reason for being in or upon the places herein mentioned. When upon such lawful errands, it shall be unlawful for any such minor to loiter or linger or ride aimlessly upon any street, highway, alley or road. Such minor shall transact such business as speedily as possible.
B. 
It shall be unlawful for any parent, guardian or other adult person having the care and custody of a minor under the age of seventeen (17) years to knowingly, or with reason to know, permit such minor to violate the provisions of Subsection (A).
C. 
Any Police Officer finding a minor violating the provisions of Subsection (A) shall warn the minor to desist immediately from such violation and shall deliver the minor to his/her parent, guardian or other adult person having the custody of the minor. If contact cannot be made with a parent, guardian or other adult person having the custody of the minor, the Police Officer shall retain custody until the parent, guardian or other adult person having the custody of the minor is located. The officer shall also report the violation to the departmental juvenile officer who shall cause a written notice to be served on the parent, guardian or other adult person having the custody of the minor setting forth the manner in which this Section has been violated.
[1]
Editor’s Note: Ord. No. 6466 also changed the title of this Section from “Curfew” to “Curfew; Unlawful For Parents, Guardians, Etc., To Permit Violations; And Procedure Upon Violation.”
[1]
Editor’s Note: Former Section 215.600, Parental Responsibility, was repealed 1-10-2017 by Ord. No. 6466.
[Ord. No. 6466 § 1, 1-10-2017; Ord. No. 6752, 3-29-2022]
A. 
Definitions. For the purpose of this Section, the following definitions shall apply:
ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
Any beverage constituting intoxicating liquor, light wines, malt liquor or non-intoxicating beer, as those terms are defined in Chapter 600 of the Municipal Code of the City of Clayton.
CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE
Any drug, substance or immediate precursor defined or described as such in Section 195.010, RSMo. (2000) as may be amended or revised from time to time.
DELIVERY OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES OR CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES
The gift or exchange of an alcoholic beverage or controlled substance from one (1) person to another.
MINOR
Any person under the age of twenty-one (21) years.
PARENT
A natural or adoptive parent, or a guardian, or the adult designee of either of them.
PARTY, GATHERING OR EVENT
An assemblage or a group of persons for a social occasion or for a social activity.
PERSON IN CONTROL OF THE PREMISES
An adult who owns, leases, rents or is otherwise the lawful occupant of any premises or the adult designee thereof.
PRACTITIONER
Any medical professional or other person as defined or described in Section 195.010, RSMo. (2000) as may be amended or revised from time to time.
B. 
Use Of Premises For Consumption Of Alcoholic Beverages Or Controlled Substances. It shall be unlawful for any person to knowingly or negligently permit, allow or host, on or in a premises under his or her control, the consumption of alcoholic beverages or controlled substances by a minor; except that this Section shall not apply to the following:
1. 
The delivery of alcoholic beverages to a minor or the consumption of alcoholic beverages by a minor in connection with the performance of any bona fide religious service under the supervision of an adult, with the consent of the person in control of the premises.
2. 
The delivery of an alcoholic beverage to a minor by that minor's parent and under the direct supervision of the parent.
3. 
The possession or consumption of or the delivery to a minor of a controlled substance prescribed for that minor by a practitioner when such delivery by that minor's parent or by the person in control of the premises, provided that he or she has obtained the prior consent of that minor's parent.
C. 
Duty To Supervise. It shall be unlawful for any person in control of a premises, or his or her adult designee, to leave a premises when it is reasonably foreseeable that said premises may be used for a gathering at which alcoholic beverages or controlled substances may be in the possession of or consumed by minors.
D. 
Rental Of A Premises. It shall be unlawful for any owner, agent, employee or contractor thereof to rent any room, rooms, apartment or any building or portion of a building to a minor or to any adult when it is reasonably foreseeable that said adult, or his or her adult designee, will leave the said premises or reasonably foreseeable that said premises may be used for a gathering at which alcoholic beverages or controlled substances may be in possession of or consumed by minors except as otherwise provided in this Chapter.
E. 
Duty To Disperse — Police Services, Fees For Police Services.
1. 
Any person in control of a premises at which alcoholic beverages or controlled substances are in the possession of or are being consumed by minors, or his or her adult designee, shall cause all persons in or on said premises who are not lawful residents thereof to disperse not more than fifteen (15) minutes after personally receiving an order to do so issued by a Peace Officer.
2. 
When a party, gathering or event occurs on private property and a Police Officer at the scene determines that there is a threat to the public peace, health, safety or general welfare, the person or persons responsible for the party, gathering or event will be held liable for the cost of providing Police services during a second (2nd) or follow-up response by the Police after a first (1st) warning to the person or persons responsible for the party, gathering or event. The second (2nd) or follow-up response may also result in the arrest and/or citation of violators pursuant to State law or other provisions of this Code.
3. 
The Police services fee shall include the cost of personnel and equipment but shall not exceed five hundred dollars ($500.00) for a single incident provided, however, that the City does not waive its right to seek reimbursement for actual costs exceeding five hundred dollars ($500.00) through other legal remedies. The amount of such fees shall be deemed a debt owed to the City by the person responsible for the party, gathering or event. If such persons are minors, their parents or guardians shall be responsible for such debt. Any person owing such fees to the City shall be liable in an action brought in the name of the City for recovery of such fees, including reasonable attorney's fees.
F. 
Penalty. Any person or persons convicted of violating the provisions of this Section shall be fined an amount not to exceed five hundred dollars ($500.00) for each offense; except that for third (3rd) and subsequent violations by the same person or persons, the fine shall not be less than one thousand dollars ($1,000.00) for each offense.
[Ord. No. 6466 § 1, 1-10-2017]
A. 
Any parent, guardian or other person who violates Section 215.905 of this Article after having received notice of the first (1st) violation, as described in Section 215.590 of this Article, shall upon conviction be subject to punishment as provided in Section 100.150 of this Code.
B. 
Any person under the age of seventeen (17) years who violates Section 215.590 of this Article after having received notice of the first (1st) violation, shall be dealt with in accordance with the juvenile laws of the State.